2022年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷

2022年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________題號(hào)一二三四五六七八總分得分注意：本試卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ兩卷。第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，所有答案必須用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡中相應(yīng)的位置。第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，所有答案必須填在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。答案寫(xiě)在試卷上均無(wú)效，不予記分。一、單選題1、_____

person

like

him

won't

be

satisfied

with

_______

progress

which

he

made．（）A.The；/ B.The；

a C.A；/ D.A；

the 2、-

We

can

save

energy

by

riding

Mobike．-_____

，

people

should

get

used

to

recycling

the

waste．（）A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway 3、Three

e-mails

________

to

her，

but

there

is

no

reply．（）A.have

sent B.sent C.have

been

sent D.will

be

sent 4、There

are

_________teachers

in

our

school，

and

_________of

them

are

women

teachers．（）A.two

hundreds；

three

fourth B.two

hundred；

three

fourthsC.two

hundred；

three

forths D.two

hundred

of；

three

fourths 5、My

new

bag

is

similar

_________

yours

so

that

I

take

yours

by

mistake．（）A.as B.with C.to D.in 6、Some

passengers

were

waiting

at

the

bus

stop______

the

whole

roof

fell

down．（）A.while B.when C.as

soon

as D.after 7、---Which

film

do

you

like

best？---

________

of

them．

They

are

both

long

and

boring．（）A.Neither B.All C.Either D.None 8、________

great

fun

it

is

to

go

hiking

in

__________

weather!（）A.What，

so

fine B.How，

such

a

fineC.What，

such

fine D.How，

so

fine 9、-Your

sister

seldom

eats

fast

food，

__________？-No，

so

she

is

healthy．（）A.does

she B.doesn't

she C.is

she D.hasn't

she 10、-

What

are

you

doing，

Jack？-

I

am

searching

for

some

information

about

the

Blue

Moon．

I

wonder

_______．（）A.that

it

will

appear

next

timeB.why

does

it

look

blueC.When

was

it

found

for

the

first

timeD.whether

it

represents

something

lucky 11、-

Modern

technology

is

developing

so

quickly!-

I

agree

with

you．

With

the_____

of

robot，

people

will

have

more

free

time

to

relax．（）A.situation B.instruction C.condition D.invention 12、-

Why

did

you

take

part

in

the

charity

walk？

You

are

not

good

at

running

at

all．-

__________．

I

run

to

show

that

I

can

help

others．（）A.I

can't

agree

more B.That's

not

the

pointC.Not

exactly D.It

sounds

like

a

pity 二、完形填空1、JosetteDuranwassurprisedwhenhersonDylan，14，askedhertopackhima（an）(1)snackinhisschoollunch．Whensheaskedhimwhy，hisreplywastrulytouching．"Iasked，‘why？Areyounotgettingfull？What'sgoingon？Andhesaid，‘No，Iwanttotakeoneformyfriend，'"Duranremembered．ItturnedoutthatDylanhadaclassmatewhosefamily(2)neededhelp．Theboy'ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson'slunches．Afterlearningthis，Duranwasevenwillingtoreachouttothem．"Iwashomelessafewyearsago．Iknowhow(3)itistoaskforhelp．Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed（尷尬），"saidDuran．Whentheyoungboy'smotherlearnedofDuran'swarmheart，shecalledherupand(4)topayherbackforeverything，butDurancouldn'tacceptit．"Idon'tthinkIdidanything(5)，"Duransaid，"IjustthinkIdidwhatahumanbeingis(6)todo．"Thekindnessdoesn't(7)there．Duranisthecoachofthegirls'volleyballteamofthelocalschool．Herteamraised400tocoverthecostofalltheextralunchesDuranhadmadeoutofherownpocket．ButDuranrefusedtokeepthecash，and(8)，donatedittothesnackbaratherson'sschool．"Noweveryonecaneat，"Duransaid，"Whatmakesmeespecially(9)isthatitallstartedwithmyson．Beingkinddoesn'thavetocomeintheformofmoney；justknowthatifyou'rehavingagooddaywhilesomeoneelseishavingabadday，youshould(10)that．"(1)A.delicious B.extra C.simple D.healthy (2)A.really B.hardly C.finally D.simply (3)A.lucky B.dangerous C.silly D.hard (4)A.refused B.managed C.regretted D.offered (5)A.special B.necessary C.interesting D.impossible (6)A.allowed B.reminded C.supposed D.invited (7)A.happen B.succeed C.stop D.change (8)A.instead B.besides C.anyway D.however (9)A.hopeful B.proud C.thankful D.surprised (10)A.fix B.discover C.remember D.doubt 三、閱讀理解1、MyhouseisthreekilometersawayfromtheChildren'sPark．Ithasthreebedrooms，onelivingroom，onebathroomandonekitchen．Ifyourent（租）itforseveralmonths，youneedtopay1，200yuaneachmonth；ifyourentitforlongerthanoneyear，youjustneedtopay13，500yuaneachyear．Ifyouneedtohavealook，pleasecontactLiTing．Tel-mail：liuming2017@hotmail．com（myson）Theflatistenminutes'walkfromthetrainstation．Itisonthe15thfloorwithtwobedrooms，onekitchen，onebigdiningroom，onesittingroomandonebathroom．Thereisa24-hourshop，twocoffeebars，severalrestaurantsandalaundryshopinthebuilding．ContactZhangLitorent．Tel-mail：zhangli38@126．comorzhaokai96@126．com（myhusband）Ihaveatwo-bedroomflatandItakeupthesmallbedroommyself．NowIwantsomeonewhocantakeupthebigone．Iamaboy．Iwantaboy，too．Theflathaswoodenfloor，akitchen，hotwaterandtheInternet．Youneedtopay500yuanpermonth，butitwillbecheaperforalongstay．I'mSuHua．Pleasecallmeare-mailmeatallen1980@hotmail．comifyouwanttocheckouttheroom．(1)HowmuchshouldyoupayifyourentLiTing'shouseforayear？______A.6，000yuan． B.1，200yuan．C.14，400yuan． D.13，500yuan． (2)Iwanttoshareaflatwithaboy．Whichistheproperwaytofindasuitableflat？______A.Writingaletter．B.CallingaC.E-mailingatallen1980@hotmail．com．D.Sendingatextmessaget 2、Thirteen-year-oldSophiehadbeenbullied（欺凌）atschoolforovertwoyears．Shehadhadherkeysandmobilephonestolen．Shehadalsobeenknockedoffherbicycle，kickedandpunched（以拳重?fù)簦甋hetriedtofightback，butitalwaysseemedtobeher，notthebullies，whogotintotrouble．Herheadmasterencouragesstudentstolookafteroneanother．HeencouragedSophietoplaytheguitarinaschoolconcert．ItgaveSophienewconfidenceandearnedherrespectfromtheotherstudents．Sadly，Sophie'sstoryisnotrare．Bullyingisalwaysaroundus．Theycantakemanyforms．Andtherearenewbullies．Cyber（網(wǎng)絡(luò)的）bulliescanbehardertoavoidandhardertocatch．Itistooeasytosendanamelessthreatbytext，orpostsomethinginsulting（侮辱的）onsocialmedia．Yettheresultscanbeseriousforthevictim．Buthelpisoutthere．Therearemanycharitiesandorganizationsgivingsupporttoyoungpeople．Rememberoneveryimportantpieceofadvice：Ifyouarebeingbullied，don'tputupwithit-tellsomeone．(1)．Inthebeginning，Sophiefoundit______tofightbackwhenshewasbullied．A.important B.easy C.helpful D.difficult (2)Wecaninfer（推斷）fromthearticlethatcyberbullies______？A.canbehardertostayawayfromB.arelessseriousthanschoolbulliesC.havealonghistoryD.arearesultofschoolbullies (3)Thewritersstartstotalkaboutthetopicofbulliesby______．A.explainingwhatbulliesare B.givinganexampleC.discussinghowcommonitis D.mentioningwaystofight 3、Oneofthebest-knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong，orDoctorStrong，asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere．Now，anartshowcalled"DoctorStrongFromThentoNow"istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates．ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren'sbookwaspublished（出版）．Sincethen，hehaswrittenforty-fivebooksthathavebeensoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld．DoctorStrong'sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolourful，handdrawnpictures．Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures，TheCatintheHat，HortontheElephant，TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas，andhundredsofothers．TheSanDiegoMuseum，inCalifornia，organizedtheartshow．ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong'searlydrawingsandsomeofhiswritings．MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks，althoughwritteninafunnyway，haveseriousmessages．Forexample，inMcElligot'sPool，hedescribesthedangerofpollution．Hediscussesthearmsrace（軍備競(jìng)賽）inTheButterBattleBook，writteninnineteeneightyfour．DoctorStrongsaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren．Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages．Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone，evenachild，canunderstand．(1)DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin______．A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC.nineteeneighty-fourwhenhisbookMcElligot'sPoolwaspublishedD.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished (2)DoctorStrong'sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause______．A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats，elephantsandsoonB.theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC.heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD.theyarewritteninafunnyway (3)Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis______．A.toshowhisearlypicturesanddrawingsB.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC.tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoshowsomeserioussocialproblemsup 4、TheBritishsummerisbeautiful．Trees，flowers，birdsandbutterfliesmakethewholecountrylooklikeabiggarden．However，manyBritishpeoplehavenoticedthatbutterflieshavebeengraduallydisappearingfromthisnicesceneryduringthepastseveralyears．Whathashappenedtothem？ButterflyConservation，acharityintheUK，isrunningasurveytohelpanswerthisquestion．Theresultismoreseriousthanpeopleexpected．Accordingtothesurvey，among59butterflyspecies（物種）foundintheBritishIsles，morethanthree-quartersofthemaresufferingadeclining（衰弱）population，includingthemostpopularMeadowBrown．Moreover，halfofallbutterflyspeciesaredyingout．SomecommonspeciessuchasthesmallTortoiseshellbutterflyandtheWallbutterflyaredroppingsharply．TheWallbutterflycannotevenbeseeninmanypartsofcentralandsouthernEngland．AndtheBluebutterfly，whichwascommonlyseeninthesouth，hasstartedsettlinginEdinburghinthepastfewyears．ThenumbersofbutterflieshavedroppedtoarecordlowinthepastthreeyearsbecausethesummerintheUKisgettingcoolerandtheirlivingconditionsarealsodegrading．Luckily，Britainisexperiencingalonghotsummerthisyearcomparedtothelastfewsummers．Scientistsbelievethewarmweatherwillbegoodnewstothebutterflies．SirDavidAttenborough，presidentofButterflyConservation，said，"Agreatnumberofbutterfliesaroundusisasignalthatalliswellwithnature．Butwhentheydecline，it'sawarningthatotherwildlifewillbesoonheadingthesameway．"Thesurveyisstillgoingon．ThepublicisalsoencouragedtofocusontheUK'sbutterflypopulation．TheorganizershopethesurveywillhelpmoreandmorepeoplerealizethevalueofbutterfliesintheUK．Butterfliesgiveasymbolofthewell-beingofnatureandtheenvironment．(1)WhathasthesurveytakenbyButterflyConservationfound？______A.TheUKbutterfliesenjoyacoolclimate．B.TheUKbutterfliesprefersettlinginthenorth．C.ThenumberoftheUKbutterfliesisgettingsmaller．D.ButterfliesmaketheBritishsummermoreattractive． (2)HowdoesthewritersupportthefindingsofthesurveyinParagraph3？______A.Bylistingexamples（舉例子）．B.Byprovidingdata（列數(shù)據(jù)）．C.Bygivingexplanations（作解釋?zhuān)瓺.Bymakingcomments（作評(píng)價(jià)）． (3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"degrading"inParagraph4probablymean？______A.Turningbetter． B.Gettingworse．C.Keepingthesame． D.Becomingdifferent． (4)ButterflyConservationexpectstheirsurveyto______．A.warnpeopletocaremoreaboutthechangeofweatherB.keepthecharityrunningmoresmoothlythaneverbeforeC.helptheBritishgovernmentprotectnatureandtheenvironmentD.helptheBritishbetterunderstandhowimportantthebutterfliesare 四、單詞拼寫(xiě)-單句1、A

growing

number

of

gun

accidents

call

for

much______（嚴(yán)厲的）

laws

to

control

guns．2、We

live

in

the

same

building

but

my

flat

is

three

floors

above______．（她）3、From

the

sixteenth

of______to

the

seventh

of

February

is

our

Winter

Holiday．

（一月）4、The

book

is

now

out

of

print，

but

it

can

easily

be

borrowed

from

the______（圖書(shū)館）．5、Lisa's

baby

is

eight

months

old

and

she

has

two______（牙齒）now．6、We

often

look

for

some______

（信息）

on

the

Internet．7、Don′t

cross

the

road

now，

it′s

very______（危險(xiǎn)）．五、單句語(yǔ)法填空1、-In

the

past，

I

always______

Lily

for

Lucy．-So

did

I．

They

looked

really

the

same．2、-What's

the______

today？-It's

July

2nd．六、句子翻譯1、不僅我而且我的姑姑也喜歡那個(gè)照相機(jī)．______2、那對(duì)夫婦一走進(jìn)大廳就吸引了我們的注意．______3、他習(xí)慣在白天而不是晚上學(xué)習(xí)．______．4、大火會(huì)被消防員撲滅嗎？______5、他們結(jié)婚多久了？______七、任務(wù)型閱讀-簡(jiǎn)答1、IlovenatureandIamveryconcerned（擔(dān)心的）thatalotofpeoplearepollutingtheearthwithoutrealizingit．Pollutionismadewhensomebodyputsharmfulthingsintotheair，waterorland．Peopleshouldnotpollute．Whenpeoplepollute，ithurtsthepeople，theanimalandtheplant．Whenpeopleputchemicalsintotheland，theygointooursoilandintoourwater．Whenpeopleandanimalsdrinkthewateritmakesthemsick．Theymaynotrealizeitrightawaybutfinallytheyfeelit．Whenchemicalsgetintothegrounditaffectsthewholefoodchain（食物鏈）-Theinsect，theanimal，theplantandthepeopleareaffected．Whenpeoplecutdowntreestheyreducetheamount（數(shù)量）ofoxygen（氧氣）andtheytakeawayhomesforanimals．Mostpeopledon'trealizehowcuttingdowntreeshurtspeopleandanimals．IfIcouldmakelaws，noonecouldputgarbageintothewateroronthelandandallcarswouldrunonfuel（燃料）madefrombeans．WhenIgrowup，Iwanttoliveonacleanearthwithlotsoftalltreesfullofanimals．Pleasedon'tpollute．(1)Howarepeoplepollutingtheearthaccordingtothepassage？____________(2)Wheredochemicalsgowhenpeopleputthemintotheland？____________(3)Doyouthinkcuttingdowntreeshurtspeopleandanimals？Whyorwhynot？____________八、書(shū)面表達(dá)1、一個(gè)快樂(lè)的人總能發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的美妙和樂(lè)趣．但是怎樣才能讓自己成為一個(gè)真正快樂(lè)的人呢？你和幾位好朋友有不同的看法．請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容，以"What

makes

one

happy？"為題寫(xiě)一篇報(bào)道，給你校的校報(bào)投稿．WhoWhat

makes

one

happyWhyMatt學(xué)業(yè)上取得進(jìn)步和很多人交朋友贏得贊揚(yáng)，變得更努力泄氣時(shí)給你鼓勵(lì)，分享快樂(lè)和悲傷Dave發(fā)展興趣愛(ài)好參加學(xué)校活動(dòng)提高自己充實(shí)生活You…………要求：1．

短文必須包括以上表格的提示內(nèi)容，要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫；2．

文章中有關(guān)"你"的部分內(nèi)容，須用2-3句話展開(kāi)合理想象，做適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.90詞左右，短文的開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．What

makes

one

happy？A

happy

person

can

always

find

the

beauty

and

pleasure

of

life．

But

how

can

you

make

yourself

become

a

truly

happy

person？

A

few

friends

and

I

have

different

opinions．____________

2018年江蘇省蘇州市常熟市中考英語(yǔ)二模試卷參考答案一、單選題第1題參考答案:D考查冠詞．句意"像他這樣的一個(gè)人不會(huì)對(duì)他所取得的進(jìn)步感到滿意．"．第一個(gè)空，泛指一個(gè)人，person是以輔音音素/p/開(kāi)頭，用a修飾．第二個(gè)空，特指他取得的進(jìn)步．用定冠詞the．故選：D．像他這樣的一個(gè)人不會(huì)對(duì)他所取得的進(jìn)步感到滿意．考查冠詞，冠詞包括定冠詞the，通常表示特指．不定冠詞a和an，a修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞．要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成試題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2題參考答案:A考查副詞詞義辨析．A．Moreover而且；B．However無(wú)論如何，C．Otherwise否則；D．Anyway總之．根據(jù)題干WecansaveenergybyridingMobike．-_____，peopleshouldgetusedtorecyclingthewaste．可知應(yīng)說(shuō)我們騎車(chē)可以節(jié)省能源．-而且，人們應(yīng)該習(xí)慣回收垃圾．故選：A．我們騎車(chē)可以節(jié)省能源．-而且，人們應(yīng)該習(xí)慣回收垃圾．能夠理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語(yǔ)境，進(jìn)行推測(cè)，選出正確的答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第3題參考答案:C考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．A已經(jīng)發(fā)送．B發(fā)送．C已經(jīng)被發(fā)送．D將會(huì)被發(fā)送．句意"三封電子郵件已經(jīng)寄給她，但沒(méi)有回信．"．主要e-mails電子郵件，是動(dòng)詞send發(fā)送，動(dòng)作的承受者，表示已經(jīng)被發(fā)送，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)．結(jié)構(gòu)是have/hasbeen+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞．主要e-mails復(fù)數(shù)．用have．send的過(guò)去分詞是sent．故選：C．三封電子郵件已經(jīng)寄給她，但沒(méi)有回信．被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者，被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)由"be動(dòng)詞+及物動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞"構(gòu)成，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要與主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，還要注意時(shí)態(tài)及過(guò)去分詞的變法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第4題參考答案:B根據(jù)There

are

_________teachers

in

our

school，

and

_________of

them

are

women

teachers，可知具體的幾百幾千，不能加復(fù)數(shù)，模糊的數(shù)字?jǐn)?shù)千，數(shù)百，用復(fù)數(shù)，并且后家of，即具體數(shù)字兩無(wú)，模糊數(shù)字兩有．分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于一，分母變成復(fù)數(shù)．故選：B．在我們學(xué)校有二百個(gè)老師，他們中的四分之三是女老師．熟悉數(shù)詞的基本詞義和基本用法，結(jié)合題意，給出答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第5題參考答案:Cbesimilartosth，和某物相似，besimilarwithsb．和某人很相似，結(jié)合句意：我的新書(shū)包和你的相似，所以我錯(cuò)拿了你的．故選：C．我的新書(shū)包和你的相似，所以我錯(cuò)拿了你的．本題考查固定詞組besimilarto和……相似．理解句意并熟記固定用法是解答本題的關(guān)鍵．---------------------------------------------------------------------第6題參考答案:B首先明確選項(xiàng)中各個(gè)連詞的意思，A：當(dāng)……時(shí)；B：當(dāng)……時(shí)；C：一……就……；D：在……以后；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境推測(cè)句意是"當(dāng)整個(gè)屋頂?shù)顾臅r(shí)候，一些乘客在汽車(chē)站等車(chē)．

"，由于設(shè)空處所在的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句用了一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以用when表示"當(dāng)……時(shí)"；注意while也表示"當(dāng)……時(shí)"，通常與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用，且用于進(jìn)行時(shí)中．故選：B．當(dāng)整個(gè)屋頂?shù)顾臅r(shí)候，一些乘客在汽車(chē)站等車(chē)．本題主要考查連詞的用法，連詞在句子中主要起聯(lián)系上下文的作用，他們之間的區(qū)別就是表示邏輯關(guān)系的不同，所以在解題時(shí)先要理解上下文含義，然后根據(jù)上下文邏輯關(guān)系選擇合適的連詞．此處注意when與while的區(qū)別．---------------------------------------------------------------------第7題參考答案:D考查不定代詞，neither指兩者都不，表示完全否定，all指三個(gè)以上全部，表示肯定，either指兩者任一個(gè)，none指三者以上都不，表示完全否定，根據(jù)第一句中best可知這里采用了最高級(jí)，表示三者以上的比較，結(jié)合答語(yǔ)They

are

both

long

and

boring．它們都是既長(zhǎng)又乏味的．可以推斷出：沒(méi)有最喜歡的影片．故選：D．---你最喜歡哪部電影？---它們中一個(gè)也不喜歡．它們都是既長(zhǎng)又乏味的．考查不定代詞，理解句子的意思，分析不定代詞指代內(nèi)容以及表達(dá)的含義，采用正確的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)答題．---------------------------------------------------------------------第8題參考答案:C根據(jù)great

fun

it

is

to

go

hiking

in

__________

weather!可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是fun，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，great是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾fun，根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!這里用what引導(dǎo)，而weather是一個(gè)名詞，這里用such修飾，而名詞weather前面可以用fine修飾．故選：C．在這么好的天氣里去遠(yuǎn)足是多么有趣?。”绢}考查了感嘆句的用法．解答時(shí)需注意感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!---------------------------------------------------------------------第9題參考答案:A考查反義疑問(wèn)句．反義疑問(wèn)句通常遵循前肯后否，或前否后肯的原則．由seldom很少．可知，陳述部分是否定形式．疑問(wèn)部分用肯定形式．由謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞eats．可知，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)Your

sister．用助動(dòng)詞does．主語(yǔ)用she．故選：A．--你妹妹很少吃快餐，是嗎？--是的，所以她很健康．反意疑問(wèn)句由兩部分組成：前一部分是一個(gè)陳述句，后一部分是一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)短的疑問(wèn)句．主要形式：陳述部分肯定式+疑問(wèn)部分否定式；陳述部分否定式+疑問(wèn)部分肯定式．要注意人稱，時(shí)態(tài)變化，及一些特殊用法．---------------------------------------------------------------------第10題參考答案:D根據(jù)句意"我想知道它是否代表著幸運(yùn)的東西．"可知這是個(gè)含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句．賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述語(yǔ)序，可排除BC．再根據(jù)Iwonder可知賓語(yǔ)從句是疑問(wèn)句，要用whether，故可排除A．故選：D．-你在做什么，杰克？-我正在搜尋關(guān)于藍(lán)月亮的信息．我想知道它是否代表著幸運(yùn)的東西．根據(jù)上下文意思或時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，推斷出合適的時(shí)態(tài)，排除錯(cuò)誤的答案，然后再比較剩下的選擇項(xiàng)，從而做出正確的答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第11題參考答案:D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)都是名詞，situation的意思是"形勢(shì)"，instruction的意思是"課程，指令"，condition的意思是"狀態(tài)，條款"，invention的意思是"發(fā)明"；結(jié)合句意"隨著機(jī)器人的發(fā)明，人們將有更多的空閑時(shí)間來(lái)放松"可知，要填發(fā)明．故選：D．-現(xiàn)代技術(shù)發(fā)展得如此之快！-我同意你的看法．隨著機(jī)器人的發(fā)明，人們將有更多的空閑時(shí)間來(lái)放松．名詞詞意辨析，要牢記單詞的詞意及用法，進(jìn)行比較分析，選擇正確答案．---------------------------------------------------------------------第12題參考答案:BA我完全同意，B這不是重點(diǎn)，C并非如此，D聽(tīng)起來(lái)很遺憾；根據(jù)前句"你為什么參加慈善散步？你一點(diǎn)也不擅長(zhǎng)跑步．"和后句"我跑去證明我能幫助別人"可知，要填"這不是重點(diǎn)．"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通．故選：B．--你為什么參加慈善散步？你一點(diǎn)也不擅長(zhǎng)跑步．--這不是重點(diǎn)．我跑去證明我能幫助別人．考查情景對(duì)話，要根據(jù)所表達(dá)的內(nèi)容，用正確的單詞和短語(yǔ)、恰當(dāng)?shù)木湫秃蜏?zhǔn)確的時(shí)態(tài)．二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1題【參考答案】(1)B1．B．考查形容詞．A美味的．B額外的．C簡(jiǎn)單的．D健康的．句意"JosetteDuran14歲的兒子迪倫請(qǐng)她在學(xué)校午餐時(shí)給他___快餐，這讓她很吃驚．"．根據(jù)第二段第一句"Iasked，‘why？Areyounotgettingfull？我問(wèn)，"為什么？你沒(méi)有吃飽嗎？"．可知，應(yīng)該是"額外的"．選B．2．A．考查副詞．A真地．B幾乎不．C最后．D簡(jiǎn)單地．句意"原來(lái)迪倫有個(gè)同學(xué)，他的家人__需要幫助．"．根據(jù)下一句Theboy'ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson'slunches男孩的單身母親最近失業(yè)了，再也負(fù)擔(dān)不起兒子的午餐了．可知，應(yīng)該是"真地"．選A．3．D．考查形容詞．A幸運(yùn)的．B危險(xiǎn)的．C愚蠢的．D困難的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我知道請(qǐng)求幫助是多么__"．根據(jù)下一句Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed你會(huì)感到悲傷和尷尬．可知，應(yīng)該是"困難的"．選D．4．D．考查動(dòng)詞．A拒絕．B經(jīng)營(yíng)．C后悔．D提供．句意"她打電話給她，表示__為一切報(bào)答她．"．根據(jù)上一句Whentheyoungboy'smotherlearnedofDuran'swarmheart當(dāng)小男孩的母親得知Duran溫暖的心時(shí)．可知，被幫助的小男孩的媽媽?zhuān)胍盐绮偷幕ㄙM(fèi)還給JosetteDuran．因此offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事．固定搭配．選D．5．A．考查形容詞．A特別的．B必要的．C有趣的．D不可能的．句意"我不認(rèn)為我做了什么___事"．根據(jù)上一句shecalledherupandofferedtopayherbackforeverything，butDurancouldn'tacceptit她打電話給她，表示愿意為任何事情報(bào)答她，但Duran不能接受．可知，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)做什么"特別的"事情．選A．6．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A允許．B提醒．C支持．D邀請(qǐng)．句意"我只是認(rèn)為我做了一個(gè)人___做的事情"．根據(jù)上一句Idon'tthinkIdidanythingspecial我不認(rèn)為我做了什么特別的事．可知，應(yīng)該是besupposedtodo理應(yīng)做的事情．選C．7．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A發(fā)生．B成功．C停止．D改變．句意"善行不__于此"．根據(jù)下一句Duranisthecoachofthegirls'volleyballteamofthelocalschool．Herteamraised400

tocoverthecostofalltheextralunchesDuranhadmadeoutofherownpocketDuran是當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校女子排球隊(duì)的教練，她的球隊(duì)籌集了400英鎊來(lái)彌補(bǔ)Duran從自己口袋里掏出的額外午餐的費(fèi)用．可知，應(yīng)該是不止于此，即"停止"．選C．8．A．考查副詞．A反而．B此外．C無(wú)論如何．D然而．句意"但是Duran拒絕保留現(xiàn)金，__把錢(qián)捐給她兒子學(xué)校的快餐店．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"反而"．選A．9．B．考查形容詞．A有希望的．B自豪的．C感謝的．D驚訝的．句意"讓我特別___是一切都是從我兒子開(kāi)始的．"．她兒子主動(dòng)為困難的同學(xué)帶午餐，因此她應(yīng)該是"自豪的"．選B．10．A．考查動(dòng)詞．A修理、處理．B發(fā)現(xiàn)．C記得．D懷疑．句意"要知道，如果你有一個(gè)美好的一天，而其他人有一個(gè)糟糕的一天，你應(yīng)該__這個(gè)問(wèn)題．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"處理"．選A．這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹Dylan為他的同學(xué)帶午餐，因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)家庭困難，Dylan的媽媽知道這件事后也自己捐了午餐的費(fèi)用．并不要求任何回報(bào)，其實(shí)善良不必以金錢(qián)的形式．當(dāng)你過(guò)得很美好，而別人很糟糕時(shí)，你應(yīng)該做些什么．完形填空題型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞．同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí)，兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素，從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案．細(xì)心檢查，避免疏漏．(2)A1．B．考查形容詞．A美味的．B額外的．C簡(jiǎn)單的．D健康的．句意"JosetteDuran14歲的兒子迪倫請(qǐng)她在學(xué)校午餐時(shí)給他___快餐，這讓她很吃驚．"．根據(jù)第二段第一句"Iasked，‘why？Areyounotgettingfull？我問(wèn)，"為什么？你沒(méi)有吃飽嗎？"．可知，應(yīng)該是"額外的"．選B．2．A．考查副詞．A真地．B幾乎不．C最后．D簡(jiǎn)單地．句意"原來(lái)迪倫有個(gè)同學(xué)，他的家人__需要幫助．"．根據(jù)下一句Theboy'ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson'slunches男孩的單身母親最近失業(yè)了，再也負(fù)擔(dān)不起兒子的午餐了．可知，應(yīng)該是"真地"．選A．3．D．考查形容詞．A幸運(yùn)的．B危險(xiǎn)的．C愚蠢的．D困難的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我知道請(qǐng)求幫助是多么__"．根據(jù)下一句Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed你會(huì)感到悲傷和尷尬．可知，應(yīng)該是"困難的"．選D．4．D．考查動(dòng)詞．A拒絕．B經(jīng)營(yíng)．C后悔．D提供．句意"她打電話給她，表示__為一切報(bào)答她．"．根據(jù)上一句Whentheyoungboy'smotherlearnedofDuran'swarmheart當(dāng)小男孩的母親得知Duran溫暖的心時(shí)．可知，被幫助的小男孩的媽媽?zhuān)胍盐绮偷幕ㄙM(fèi)還給JosetteDuran．因此offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事．固定搭配．選D．5．A．考查形容詞．A特別的．B必要的．C有趣的．D不可能的．句意"我不認(rèn)為我做了什么___事"．根據(jù)上一句shecalledherupandofferedtopayherbackforeverything，butDurancouldn'tacceptit她打電話給她，表示愿意為任何事情報(bào)答她，但Duran不能接受．可知，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)做什么"特別的"事情．選A．6．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A允許．B提醒．C支持．D邀請(qǐng)．句意"我只是認(rèn)為我做了一個(gè)人___做的事情"．根據(jù)上一句Idon'tthinkIdidanythingspecial我不認(rèn)為我做了什么特別的事．可知，應(yīng)該是besupposedtodo理應(yīng)做的事情．選C．7．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A發(fā)生．B成功．C停止．D改變．句意"善行不__于此"．根據(jù)下一句Duranisthecoachofthegirls'volleyballteamofthelocalschool．Herteamraised400

tocoverthecostofalltheextralunchesDuranhadmadeoutofherownpocketDuran是當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校女子排球隊(duì)的教練，她的球隊(duì)籌集了400英鎊來(lái)彌補(bǔ)Duran從自己口袋里掏出的額外午餐的費(fèi)用．可知，應(yīng)該是不止于此，即"停止"．選C．8．A．考查副詞．A反而．B此外．C無(wú)論如何．D然而．句意"但是Duran拒絕保留現(xiàn)金，__把錢(qián)捐給她兒子學(xué)校的快餐店．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"反而"．選A．9．B．考查形容詞．A有希望的．B自豪的．C感謝的．D驚訝的．句意"讓我特別___是一切都是從我兒子開(kāi)始的．"．她兒子主動(dòng)為困難的同學(xué)帶午餐，因此她應(yīng)該是"自豪的"．選B．10．A．考查動(dòng)詞．A修理、處理．B發(fā)現(xiàn)．C記得．D懷疑．句意"要知道，如果你有一個(gè)美好的一天，而其他人有一個(gè)糟糕的一天，你應(yīng)該__這個(gè)問(wèn)題．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"處理"．選A．這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹Dylan為他的同學(xué)帶午餐，因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)家庭困難，Dylan的媽媽知道這件事后也自己捐了午餐的費(fèi)用．并不要求任何回報(bào)，其實(shí)善良不必以金錢(qián)的形式．當(dāng)你過(guò)得很美好，而別人很糟糕時(shí)，你應(yīng)該做些什么．完形填空題型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞．同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí)，兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素，從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案．細(xì)心檢查，避免疏漏．(3)D1．B．考查形容詞．A美味的．B額外的．C簡(jiǎn)單的．D健康的．句意"JosetteDuran14歲的兒子迪倫請(qǐng)她在學(xué)校午餐時(shí)給他___快餐，這讓她很吃驚．"．根據(jù)第二段第一句"Iasked，‘why？Areyounotgettingfull？我問(wèn)，"為什么？你沒(méi)有吃飽嗎？"．可知，應(yīng)該是"額外的"．選B．2．A．考查副詞．A真地．B幾乎不．C最后．D簡(jiǎn)單地．句意"原來(lái)迪倫有個(gè)同學(xué)，他的家人__需要幫助．"．根據(jù)下一句Theboy'ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson'slunches男孩的單身母親最近失業(yè)了，再也負(fù)擔(dān)不起兒子的午餐了．可知，應(yīng)該是"真地"．選A．3．D．考查形容詞．A幸運(yùn)的．B危險(xiǎn)的．C愚蠢的．D困難的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我知道請(qǐng)求幫助是多么__"．根據(jù)下一句Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed你會(huì)感到悲傷和尷尬．可知，應(yīng)該是"困難的"．選D．4．D．考查動(dòng)詞．A拒絕．B經(jīng)營(yíng)．C后悔．D提供．句意"她打電話給她，表示__為一切報(bào)答她．"．根據(jù)上一句Whentheyoungboy'smotherlearnedofDuran'swarmheart當(dāng)小男孩的母親得知Duran溫暖的心時(shí)．可知，被幫助的小男孩的媽媽?zhuān)胍盐绮偷幕ㄙM(fèi)還給JosetteDuran．因此offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事．固定搭配．選D．5．A．考查形容詞．A特別的．B必要的．C有趣的．D不可能的．句意"我不認(rèn)為我做了什么___事"．根據(jù)上一句shecalledherupandofferedtopayherbackforeverything，butDurancouldn'tacceptit她打電話給她，表示愿意為任何事情報(bào)答她，但Duran不能接受．可知，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)做什么"特別的"事情．選A．6．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A允許．B提醒．C支持．D邀請(qǐng)．句意"我只是認(rèn)為我做了一個(gè)人___做的事情"．根據(jù)上一句Idon'tthinkIdidanythingspecial我不認(rèn)為我做了什么特別的事．可知，應(yīng)該是besupposedtodo理應(yīng)做的事情．選C．7．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A發(fā)生．B成功．C停止．D改變．句意"善行不__于此"．根據(jù)下一句Duranisthecoachofthegirls'volleyballteamofthelocalschool．Herteamraised400

tocoverthecostofalltheextralunchesDuranhadmadeoutofherownpocketDuran是當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校女子排球隊(duì)的教練，她的球隊(duì)籌集了400英鎊來(lái)彌補(bǔ)Duran從自己口袋里掏出的額外午餐的費(fèi)用．可知，應(yīng)該是不止于此，即"停止"．選C．8．A．考查副詞．A反而．B此外．C無(wú)論如何．D然而．句意"但是Duran拒絕保留現(xiàn)金，__把錢(qián)捐給她兒子學(xué)校的快餐店．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"反而"．選A．9．B．考查形容詞．A有希望的．B自豪的．C感謝的．D驚訝的．句意"讓我特別___是一切都是從我兒子開(kāi)始的．"．她兒子主動(dòng)為困難的同學(xué)帶午餐，因此她應(yīng)該是"自豪的"．選B．10．A．考查動(dòng)詞．A修理、處理．B發(fā)現(xiàn)．C記得．D懷疑．句意"要知道，如果你有一個(gè)美好的一天，而其他人有一個(gè)糟糕的一天，你應(yīng)該__這個(gè)問(wèn)題．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"處理"．選A．這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹Dylan為他的同學(xué)帶午餐，因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)家庭困難，Dylan的媽媽知道這件事后也自己捐了午餐的費(fèi)用．并不要求任何回報(bào)，其實(shí)善良不必以金錢(qián)的形式．當(dāng)你過(guò)得很美好，而別人很糟糕時(shí)，你應(yīng)該做些什么．完形填空題型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞．同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí)，兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素，從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案．細(xì)心檢查，避免疏漏．(4)D1．B．考查形容詞．A美味的．B額外的．C簡(jiǎn)單的．D健康的．句意"JosetteDuran14歲的兒子迪倫請(qǐng)她在學(xué)校午餐時(shí)給他___快餐，這讓她很吃驚．"．根據(jù)第二段第一句"Iasked，‘why？Areyounotgettingfull？我問(wèn)，"為什么？你沒(méi)有吃飽嗎？"．可知，應(yīng)該是"額外的"．選B．2．A．考查副詞．A真地．B幾乎不．C最后．D簡(jiǎn)單地．句意"原來(lái)迪倫有個(gè)同學(xué)，他的家人__需要幫助．"．根據(jù)下一句Theboy'ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson'slunches男孩的單身母親最近失業(yè)了，再也負(fù)擔(dān)不起兒子的午餐了．可知，應(yīng)該是"真地"．選A．3．D．考查形容詞．A幸運(yùn)的．B危險(xiǎn)的．C愚蠢的．D困難的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我知道請(qǐng)求幫助是多么__"．根據(jù)下一句Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed你會(huì)感到悲傷和尷尬．可知，應(yīng)該是"困難的"．選D．4．D．考查動(dòng)詞．A拒絕．B經(jīng)營(yíng)．C后悔．D提供．句意"她打電話給她，表示__為一切報(bào)答她．"．根據(jù)上一句Whentheyoungboy'smotherlearnedofDuran'swarmheart當(dāng)小男孩的母親得知Duran溫暖的心時(shí)．可知，被幫助的小男孩的媽媽?zhuān)胍盐绮偷幕ㄙM(fèi)還給JosetteDuran．因此offertodosth主動(dòng)提出做某事．固定搭配．選D．5．A．考查形容詞．A特別的．B必要的．C有趣的．D不可能的．句意"我不認(rèn)為我做了什么___事"．根據(jù)上一句shecalledherupandofferedtopayherbackforeverything，butDurancouldn'tacceptit她打電話給她，表示愿意為任何事情報(bào)答她，但Duran不能接受．可知，應(yīng)該是沒(méi)做什么"特別的"事情．選A．6．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A允許．B提醒．C支持．D邀請(qǐng)．句意"我只是認(rèn)為我做了一個(gè)人___做的事情"．根據(jù)上一句Idon'tthinkIdidanythingspecial我不認(rèn)為我做了什么特別的事．可知，應(yīng)該是besupposedtodo理應(yīng)做的事情．選C．7．C．考查動(dòng)詞．A發(fā)生．B成功．C停止．D改變．句意"善行不__于此"．根據(jù)下一句Duranisthecoachofthegirls'volleyballteamofthelocalschool．Herteamraised400

tocoverthecostofalltheextralunchesDuranhadmadeoutofherownpocketDuran是當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校女子排球隊(duì)的教練，她的球隊(duì)籌集了400英鎊來(lái)彌補(bǔ)Duran從自己口袋里掏出的額外午餐的費(fèi)用．可知，應(yīng)該是不止于此，即"停止"．選C．8．A．考查副詞．A反而．B此外．C無(wú)論如何．D然而．句意"但是Duran拒絕保留現(xiàn)金，__把錢(qián)捐給她兒子學(xué)校的快餐店．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"反而"．選A．9．B．考查形容詞．A有希望的．B自豪的．C感謝的．D驚訝的．句意"讓我特別___是一切都是從我兒子開(kāi)始的．"．她兒子主動(dòng)為困難的同學(xué)帶午餐，因此她應(yīng)該是"自豪的"．選B．10．A．考查動(dòng)詞．A修理、處理．B發(fā)現(xiàn)．C記得．D懷疑．句意"要知道，如果你有一個(gè)美好的一天，而其他人有一個(gè)糟糕的一天，你應(yīng)該__這個(gè)問(wèn)題．"．可知，應(yīng)該是"處理"．選A．這是一篇記敘文，主要介紹Dylan為他的同學(xué)帶午餐，因?yàn)樗耐瑢W(xué)家庭困難，Dylan的媽媽知道這件事后也自己捐了午餐的費(fèi)用．并不要求任何回報(bào)，其實(shí)善良不必以金錢(qián)的形式．當(dāng)你過(guò)得很美好，而別人很糟糕時(shí)，你應(yīng)該做些什么．完形填空題型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息詞．同時(shí)憑借自己掌握的語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和一般的常識(shí)，兼顧人稱、性別、單復(fù)數(shù)、語(yǔ)法和時(shí)態(tài)等等語(yǔ)法的因素，從語(yǔ)法的結(jié)構(gòu)方面考慮答案．細(xì)心檢查，避免疏漏．(5)A1．B．考查形容詞．A美味的．B額外的．C簡(jiǎn)單的．D健康的．句意"JosetteDuran14歲的兒子迪倫請(qǐng)她在學(xué)校午餐時(shí)給他___快餐，這讓她很吃驚．"．根據(jù)第二段第一句"Iasked，‘why？Areyounotgettingfull？我問(wèn)，"為什么？你沒(méi)有吃飽嗎？"．可知，應(yīng)該是"額外的"．選B．2．A．考查副詞．A真地．B幾乎不．C最后．D簡(jiǎn)單地．句意"原來(lái)迪倫有個(gè)同學(xué)，他的家人__需要幫助．"．根據(jù)下一句Theboy'ssinglemotherhadrecentlylostherjobandcouldnolongeraffordherson'slunches男孩的單身母親最近失業(yè)了，再也負(fù)擔(dān)不起兒子的午餐了．可知，應(yīng)該是"真地"．選A．3．D．考查形容詞．A幸運(yùn)的．B危險(xiǎn)的．C愚蠢的．D困難的．結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"我知道請(qǐng)求幫助是多么__"．根據(jù)下一句Yougetsadandfeelembarrassed你會(huì)感到悲傷和尷尬．可知，應(yīng)該是"困難的"．選D．4．D．考查動(dòng)詞．A拒絕．B經(jīng)營(yíng)．C后悔．D提供．句意"她打電話給她，表示__為一切報(bào)答她．"．根據(jù)上一句Whentheyoungboy'smotherlearnedofDuran'swarmheart當(dāng)小男孩的母親得知Duran溫暖的心時(shí)．可知，被幫助的