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第第頁(yè)長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞
長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞篇2長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞篇3
InthenorthofChina,thereliesa6,700-kilometer-long(4,161-mile-long)ancientwall.Nowwell-knownastheGreatWallofChina,itstartsattheJiayuguanPaofGansuProvinceinthewestandendsattheShanhaiguanPaofHebeiProvinceintheeast.AsoneoftheEightWondersintheworld,theGreatWallofChinahasbecomethesymboloftheChinesenationanditsculture.
LotsofbeautifullegendsandstoriesabouttheGreatWalltookplacefollowingalongtheconstruction,andsincethattimethesestorieshavespreadaroundthecountry.Thosethathappenedduringconstructionareabundant,suchasMengJiangnu‘sstoryandthelegendoftheJiayuguanPass.MengJiangnu‘sstoryisthemostfamousandwidelyspreadofallthelegendsabouttheGreatWall.ThestoryhappenedduringtheQinDynasty(221BC-206BC).IttellsofhowMengJiangnu‘sbitterweepingmadeasectionoftheGreatWallcollapse.MengJiangnu‘shusbandFanQiliangwascaughtbyfederalofficialsandsenttobuildtheGreatWall.MengJiangnuheardnothingfromhimafterhisdeparture,soshesetouttolookforhim.Unfortunately,bythetimeshereachedthegreatwall,shediscoveredthatherhusbandhadalreadydied.Hearingthebadnews,shecriedherheartout.HerhowlcausedthecollapseofapartoftheGreatWall.ThisstoryindicatesthattheGreatWallistheproductionoftensofthousandsofChinesecommoners.
htmlAnotherlegendabouttheJiayuguanPatellsofaworkmannamedYiKaizhanintheMingDynasty(1368BC-1644BC)whowasproficientinarithmetic.Hecalculatedthatitwouldneed99,999brickstobuildtheJiayuguanPass.Thesupervisordidnotbelievehimandsaidiftheymiscalculatedbyevenonebrick,thenalltheworkmenwouldbepunishedtodohardworkforthreeyears.Afterthecompletionoftheproject,onebrickwasleftbehindthe*iwongcitygate.Thesupervisorwashappyatthesightofthebrickandreadytopunishthem.HoweverYiKaizhansaidwithdeliberationthatthebrickwasputtherebyasupernaturalbeingtofi*thewall.Atinymovewouldcausethecollapseofthewall.Thereforethebrickwaskeptthereandnevermoved.ItcanstillbefoundtheretodayonthetoweroftheJiayuguanPass.
Inadditiontotheabove-mentionedstoriesabouttheconstructionoftheGreatWall,therearealsoplentyofstoriesaboutcurrentscenicspots.AfamousoneisthelegendoftheBeaconTower.ThisstoryhappenedduringtheWesternZhouDynasty(11thcenturyBC-711BC).KingYouhadaqueennamedBaoSi,whowasverypretty.KingYoulikedherverymuch,howeverBaoSineversmiled.AnofficialgaveasuggestionthatsettingthebeacontoweronfirewouldfrightentheKing‘ssubjects,andmightmakethequeensmile.KingYoulikedtheidea.ThesubjectswerefooledandBaoSismiledatthesightofthechaos.LaterenemiesinvadedWesternZhou,KingYousetthebeacontoweronfiretoaskforhelp.Nosubjectscametohelpbecausetheyhadbeenfooledoncebefore.Thus,KingZhouwaskilledbytheenemyandWesternZhoucametoanend.
BeautifulstoriesandlegendsabouttheGreatWallhelptokeepaliveChinesehistoryandculture.IneachdynastyafterthebuildingoftheGreatWall,manymorestorieswerecreatedandspread.
長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞篇4
Looksveryspirit,todaywewillvisittheGreatWall,pleasegetready.TheGreatWallisthelongestinChinabuildingisoneofthemostfamousbuildinginourcountryinitslengthtoreachmorethanthirteenthousand,weoftencallittheGreatWall.
FirstwewenttotheGreatWallonfoot,youseetheGreatWallbytallsolid,ismadeofhugestoneandChengZhuan.Withsquarebrickonthetopofthewall,verysmooth,likeawideroad,WuLiuPimarkinparallel.
Didyouseethesideholesliketeeth,smallsquareandafort?Letmetellyouwhatstheuseofthesethreethings?Theholeliketheteeth!Itscallednow.ihopemouth,Ithinkyoullbescannedmouthphaseknowwhyisitcalled?Illtellyou,war,theeighthroutearmyuncletheretoseethesituation,thesmallsquarecallednozzlewhichisusedforarchery.ThefortresswasusedforChengTaicanmutualecho.
Everybodygotired,alsohungry?Caneatthefood,Isendyouabagforgarbage,remembernottolitter,letmetellyouastory,isthestoryabouttheGreatWall,qinshihuangbeforeisjustfightalot,andthenhethoughtofthebuilttheGreatWall,andheputallmenarecaughttobuildtheGreatWallofqin,qinshihuangisafraidofthemenranaway,sogivetiedupinthemensfeet.Howmuchthesweatandwisdomoftheworkingpeopletosuspectedastheformerseehead,aftertheendoftheGreatWall.
WhatdoyouthinkIthisguidewhen?Ne*ttimeIcometoyouwhenthetourguide.
長(zhǎng)城英文導(dǎo)游詞篇5
LadiesandGentlemen:
WewillvisitthesymbolofChinascivilization-theGreatWall.Itisoneofthefamous,grandandsplendidancientconstructionwondersintheworld.ItisjustlikeagiantdragoninthenorthernpartofChina.
ConstructionoftheGreatWallfirstbeganintheseventhcenturyBC.AtthattimeitwasalsocalledSpringandAutumnWarringStatesPeriod.ThefirstwallthatappearedinChinawasbuiltbyKingdomQiandKingdomChu.Atthattime,thekingdomsinordertodefendthemselvesagainsttheinfringingenemyfromownterritoriesforself-protection.ThesehighwallsweretheprimitivetypeofthepresentdayGreatWall.
InChinesehistory,large-scaleconstructionoftheGreatWallwasconcentratedinthreedynasties,theyareQin,HanandMingdynasties.
In221BC,QinShihuangunifiedChina;hedecidedtolinkupalltheseparatedhighwallsbuiltbydifferentkingdomsintotheGreatWall.TheQinGreatWallstartedfromLintao,GansuProvinceinthewestandendedinLiaodong,LiaoningProvinceintheeast,over500kilometerslong.
Thesecondlarge-scaleconstructionontheGreatWallwascarriedoutduringtheHanDynasty.ApartfrommaintainingandutilizingtheQinGreatWall,theybuiltanouterGreatWallabout500kilometerstothenorthoftheQinGreatWallinordertowardofftheHuns.TheyalsohadtheGreatWallectendedtowardsthewestforanother5000kilometerslong.TheHanGreatWallstartedfromLiaodongintheeasttotheLopNurLakein*injiangUygurAutonomousRegion,withatotallengthof10,000kilometers.
Thelastlarge-scaleprojectontheGreatwallwascarriedoutintheMingDynasty.ThatisbecausethedethronedMongolYuanrulerstillhadtheremnantforcesandoftenmadecounterattacktoBeijing,aswellasthethreatsofnewlyraisedethnictribeof“NvZhen”.SostartedfromthefirstyearafterZhuYuanzhangestablishedtheMingDynasty.Thewholeprojecttookmorethan200yearstocomplete.ThetotallenthoftheMingGreatWallwasmorethan6,000kilometersfromYaluRiverinLiaoningProvinceintheeasttoJiayuguanPassinGansuProvinceinthewest.Itpassesninecities,provincesandautonomousregionsofLiaoning,Hebei,Tianjin,Shan*i,InnerMongolia,Shan*i,Ning*iaandGansu.
TheGreatWall,weseetoday,inBeijingismainlytheMingGrestWall.Therewasa20-kilometerlongvalleynamed“Nankou,Juyongguan,ShangguanandBadaling”.JuyongguanPasswasoneoftheimportantpassesalongthevalley,andalsooneofthemostfamouspassesoftheGreatWall.Thename“Juyong”inChinesemeans“aplaceofpoorlaborers”.
TodaywewillvisittheBadalingGreatWall,itisabout75kilometersnorthwestofBeijing,anditisthebest-preservedpartoftheGreatWall.BadameansinEnglish“convenienttransportationtoalldirections”.ItusedtobemoreimportantthanJuyongPassinthedefenceofBeijing.TheBadalingGreatWallaverages7.8metershigh,6.5meterswideatitsbase,and5.8meterswideonthetop,wideenoughforfivehorsesortensoldierswalkingabreastonthewall.
ThehighestpointatBadalingisabout800-1,000metersabovethesealevel.HereatBadalingsectioniswithsinglesidebattlementswhiletheparapetisontheotherside.Theouterofthewallistoppedwithcrenellatedbattlements,whichisabout2metershighandwithasquaresizedholebelowforshoutingarrowsandalsoforkeepingawatchovertheenemy,whiletheparapetsabout1meterhighisontheinnerside.
Buildingsonbothsidesofthewallatthecommandingpoints,thetopofthemountainsortheturnsarebeacontowers.Thebeacon
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