9情態(tài)助動詞虛擬語氣

2）情態(tài)動詞除ought和have外，后面只能接不帶to的不定式。2canbeablebeableto可以用于各種時態(tài)。例如：Theywillbeabletotellyouthenewssoon.2）只用beableto的情況：表示成功地做了某事時，用was/wereabletocouldHewasabletofleeEuropebeforethewarbrokeoutHemanagedtofleeEuropebeforethewarbrokeout.他在戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)之前逃離歐洲。CouldIhavethetelevisiononYes,youcan.Noyoucan'tHecouldn'tbeabadman.3mayMayGodblessyou!愿上帝保佑你！HemightbeathomeIfthatisthecasewemayaswelltryPeter comewithustonight,butPeter comewithustonight,butheisn'tverysureA.B.C.D.4havetoMybrotherwasveryill,soIhadtocallthedoctorinthemiddleofthenight.Hesaidthattheymustworkhard.（事Hehadtolookafterhissisteryesterday3）：don'thaveto，mustn'tYoudon'thavetotellhimaboutYoumustn'ttellhimabout5mustYouhaveworkedhardallday.YoumustbeHemustbeworkinginhisoffice比較：Hemustbestayingthere.他現(xiàn)在肯定在那里。HemuststaythereIdidn'thearthephone.Imusthavebeenasleep. ---Whydidn'tyouanswermyphonecall?---Well,Imusthavebeensleeping,soIdidn'thearit.唉，肯定在睡覺，所以沒有IfTomdidn'tleavehereuntilfiveo'clock,hecan'tbehomeyet.Idon'tknowwheresheis,shemaybeinWuhan.Atthismoment,ourteachermustbecorrectingourexampapers.TheroadiswetItmusthaverainedlastnightYourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyou.你媽媽一定一直在找你。,Mikecan'thavefoundhiscar,forhecametoworkbybusthismorning.may（might）have+donesth,can（could）have+donesth Philipmay（might）havebeenhurtseriouslyinthecaraccidentPhilipcan（could）havebeenhurtseriouslyinthecarmusthave+donesth，對過去時間里可能發(fā)生的事情的推測，語氣較強(qiáng)，具有"肯定"，"諒必"的意思。例如：---Lindahasgonetowork,butherbicycleisstillhere.---Shemusthavegonebybusoughttohavedonesth,shouldhavedonesthYououghtto（should）havebeenmorecarefulinthisexperiment.Heoughtnottohavethrowntheoldclothesaway.他不該把舊衣服扔了。（事實(shí)oughttoshouldIdressedverywarmlyforIdressedverywarmlyforthetrip,butIneedn'thavedoneso.Theweatherwashot.IwouldliketohavereadthearticlebutIwasverybusythenshouldoughtIoughttobeabletoliveonmysalary.Itoughttobereadynow.想必現(xiàn)在準(zhǔn)備好了吧。TheyshouldbetherebynowIthinkThepoemsshouldbeoutinamonthatmostItisprettycold.You'dbetterputonmycoatShe'dbetternotplaywiththedog.她最好不要玩耍那條狗。Youhadbetterhavecomeearlier.你本該來得早一點(diǎn)。wouldratherdowouldrathernotdowouldrather…IfIhaveachoice,Ihadsoonernotcontinuemystudiesatthisschool.Iwouldratherstayherethangohome.=Iwouldstayhereratherthango----Shallwegoskatingorstayat----Which B.wouldyouC.willyouD.shouldA.doyourather為疑問句，would提前，所以選B。11will注意：1）wouldlike；wouldliketodowanttoWouldyouliketogowithmeWillyou…? WouldyouliketogowithmeWillyou…? some,而不是any。例如：WouldyoulikesomecakeWon'tyousitdown?你不坐下嗎？Needyou…?Yes,Imust.No,Ineedn'tMustyou…?No,Idon'thaveto.1）---CouldIborrowyour---Yes,ofcourse, A. B.C.D.canmaycouldmight。willyou來提出要求或下命令。should與you連用，用來提出勸告。2）---ShallItellJohnabout---No,you.I'vetoldhimA.B.C.D. 不應(yīng)該。本題為不需要，不必的意思，應(yīng)用needn't。3）---Don'tforgettocometomybirthdayparty-- A.I IC.I D.I決心"，本題表示決心，選B。13totooughttohavetousedtobetohavegot（=must）beableto，為六個。它們的疑問、否定形式應(yīng)予以注意：Dotheyhavetopaytheirbillbeforetheendofthemonth?Shedidn'tusetoplaytennisbeforeshewasfourteen.Yououghtnottohavetoldherallaboutit.Oughthetoseeaheartspecialistat有do等助動詞協(xié)助。Tomoughtnotto meyoursecret,buthemeantnoA.havetoldB.A.havetoldB.tellC.betellingD.havingA。由于后句為過去時，告訴秘密的動作又發(fā)生在其前，此地應(yīng)用過去完成時，但它在情態(tài)動詞oughtto后，所以用havetold。14need句，否定句和條件句。needtodare用時,后面的to時?？梢员皇÷浴?shí)義動詞：need（）needn.todo情態(tài)動詞：needneeddoneednot。例如：Needyougoyet?你要走了嗎？Yes,ImustNoIneedn't.例如：Ifhecomes,hewillbringhisviolin.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit willB.C.D.is答案（錯）Ifyouleavenowyouarenevergoingtoregret（對）Ifyouleavenowyouwillneverregret條件從句主句一般過去時（be用were）should（would）例如：Iftheywerehere,theywouldhelpyou含義：They含義：Theyarenotheretheycan’thelp條件從句主句例如：IfhehadcomeyesterdayIshouldwouldhavetoldhimaboutit.含義：HedidnotcomeyesterdaysoIdidnottellhimabout條件從句主句were+不定式例如：Ifyousucceededeverythingwouldbeallright.Ifyoushouldsucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.Ifyouweretosucceed,everythingwouldbeallright.含義：Youarenotlikelytosucceed,everythingwillbewhatitisIfyouhadaskedhimyesterday,youwouldknowwhattodonow.Ifithadrainedlastnight（過去）itwouldbeverycoldtoday（現(xiàn)在）.wereshould,hadif，wereshould或had移到從句的句首，實(shí)行倒裝。例如：Weretheyherenow,theycouldhelpusIftheywereherenow,theycouldhelpus.他們現(xiàn)在在的話，就會幫助我們了。Hadyoucomeearlier,youwouldhavemethim.Ifyouhadcomeearlier,youwouldhavemethim.你來得早一點(diǎn)，就碰到他了。Shoulditrain,thecropswouldbesavedWereittorainthecropswouldbebe用were代替。例如：IfIwereyou,Iwouldgotolookforhim.Ifhewerehereeverythingwouldbeallright todo todothework,IshoulddoitsomeotherA.IfwereB.I C.Were D.Was詞的倒裝形式的句首不能用動詞的縮略形式。如我們可說WereInottodo,而不能說Weren'tItodo。5特殊的虛擬語氣詞Itisdemandednecessaryapitythat…should加動詞原形，should可省略。Itisthatsuggested,ordered,requiredproposed,demanded,requested,insistedimportant,necessary,natural,imperative,strange等apity,ashame,nowonderrequire,demand,request,insist,command,insist+（should）do等。例如：Isuggestthatwe（should）holdameetingnextweekHeinsistedthathe（should）besentthere.他要求被派到那兒去。（錯）Youpalefacesuggeststhatyou（should）be（對）Yourpalefacesuggeststhatyouare（錯）Iinsistedthatyou（should）be（對）IinsistedthatyouwereMyideaisthatwe（should）getmorepeopletoattendtheconference.我的Imakeaproposalthatwe（should）holdameetingnextweek.我提了個建6wish將來不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望將來時would/could+動詞原形例如：IwishIwere將來不大可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望將來時would/could+動詞原形例如：IwishIwereastallasHewishedhehadn'tsaidthatIwishitwouldraintomorrow.我希望明天下雨就好了。2）wishtodo；wishsbsthtodoIwishtoseethemanager.Iwanttoseethemanager.Iwishthemanagertobeinformedatonce.（=Iwantthemanagertobeinformedat7ifonlyonlyIwakeuponlyifthealarmclockrings.Ifonlythealarmclockhadrung.Ifonlyhecomesearly.8Itis（high）timeshould不可省略。例如：Itistimethatthechildrenwenttobed.Itishightimethatthechildrenshouldgotodidn'tneedtodo表示過去不必做某事,事實(shí)上也沒做。JohnwenttothestationwiththecartomeetMary,soshedidn'tneedtowalkbackhome.JohnwenttothestationwiththecartomeetMary,sosheneedn'thavewalkedbackhome.John的車。）Therewasplentyoftime.SheB.couldn'thaveC.mustnotA.mustn'thavehurriedneedn'thavehurriedMustn'thavedone用法不正確，對過去發(fā)生的事情進(jìn)行否定性推斷應(yīng)為couldn'thavedone,"不可能已經(jīng)"。mustnotdo不可以（用于一般現(xiàn)在時）1.“Ithoughtyouwouldn‘tmind.”“Well，asamatteroffact，Idon’t，butyou mefirst.”A.shouldC.mustB.should1.“Ithoughtyouwouldn‘tmind.”“Well，asamatteroffact，Idon’t，butyou mefirst.”A.shouldC.mustB.shouldhaveD.musthave2.“Icalledyouyesterday.Awomananswered，butIdidn‘trecognizehervoice.”“Oh，it myauntJean.”A.mustC.mightB.musthaveD.canhave3.Thatcarnearlyhitme；I A.mightbeC.maybeB.mighthavebeenD.maybeen4.It‘saverykindoffer，butIreally acceptA.C.B.D.5.Thepolicestillhaven‘tfoundher，butthey’redoingallthey A.C.B.D.6.You practisethedrumswhilethebabyisA.C.B.D.7.You himthenews；heknewitA.needn‘tC.mightn‘tB.needn’thaveD.mightn’thave8.Asshe‘snothere，Isupposeshe A.mustC.mightB.musthaveD.mightbe9.Areyoustillhere？You homehoursA.shouldC.mightB.shouldhaveD.mayhave10.“Icalledyouyesterday.Awomananswered，butIdidn‘trecognizehervoice.”“Oh，it myauntJean.”A.mustC.mightB.musthaveD.canhave11.I havemethimalongtimeago.BothhisnameandfaceareveryA.C.B.11.I havemethimalongtimeago.BothhisnameandfaceareveryA.C.B.D.12.“Shallwegoshopping？”“Sorry，we _buyanythingnowbecausenoneoftheshopsareopen.”A.C.B.D.13.Theyoftengototherestaurantsformeals.They beveryA.C.mayB.D.14.Ididn‘tseeherinthemeetingroomthismorning.She spokenatthemeeting.A.C.B.D.15.He thetestagain，inwhichcase，hismotherwillbeveryA.mightC.shouldB.musthaveD.couldhave16.“Whydidn‘tshecometothemeetingyesterday？”“I’mnotsosure.She _ill.”A.shouldC.mustB.shouldhaveD.mighthave17.Whydidyoujustsitandwatch？You A.couldB.shouldC.couldhaveD.musthave18.“You yourteacherforhelp.Heiskind-hearted.”“Yes.Awholeday canask，willmusthaveasked，hadcouldhaveasked，wasshouldn‘thaveasked，wouldbe19.“IsthereaflighttoLondonthisevening？”“There phonetheairportandfinditout.”A.C.B.D.20.“Showmeyourpermit，please.”“Oh，it‘snotinmypocket. A.mightfallB.couldfallC.shouldhavefallenA.mightfallB.couldfallC.shouldhavefallenD.musthavefallen21.“Lookatthesetracks.It beawolf.”“Don‘tbesosure.Ithink beaA.must；C.need；B.may；D.could；22.“DidJimcome？”“Idon‘tknow.He _whileIwasA.mighthaveC.mushhaveB.mightD.shouldhave23.Noon bemoregenerous;hehasaheartofB.C.D.A.定答案為B.注：can測過去可能已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事，則可用may[might]+動詞完成式，如Hemay[might]havegone.他可能已經(jīng)走了。選B，doallonecanknew為過去式。確定答案為B.注：can表示推測通常不用于肯定句。選選A.willbeB和D.再根據(jù)語意，排除C.C.I‘mnotsosure，那么說明說話者對自己的推測沒有很大把CcouldC.I‘mnotsosure，那么說明說話者對自己的推測沒有很大把Ccouldhavedonesth未做。第二空填waswasted，陳述的是過去的一事實(shí)。B.根據(jù)下文的I‘llphonetheairportandfinditout可知，說話人對自己的推mightAD，不合語法習(xí)慣，因?yàn)閏an表推測通常不用于肯定陳述句中。D.A和B.比較選項(xiàng)C和D所表示的意思，選D更恰當(dāng)。選A.根據(jù)Don‘tbesosure可知前面一空應(yīng)填must.第二空填的could表示推A.根據(jù)句中有關(guān)時態(tài)可知“他來”發(fā)生在過去，故排除BIdon‘tknow可知選項(xiàng)C語氣太肯定，不合適；選項(xiàng)D的意思是“本來應(yīng)該來”，與語境不合。23.1.“Istillhaven‘tthankedAuntLucyforherpresent.”“It’stimeyou A.C.B.D.whatIwould2.IfIhadn‘tbeenluckyenoughtomeetyou.IreallyA.don‘tC.wasn‘tB.hadn’tD.wouldn’t3.“I‘vetoldeveryoneaboutit.”“Oh，I’dratherA.C.B.D.4.Ithasbeenrainingforaday，buteventhoughithadn‘trained，we therebyA.can‘tC.hadn‘tB.won’tD.wouldn’t5.“Doyouknowhisaddress？”“No，IalsowishI wherehe A.knew，C.know，B.knew，D.know，6.“Isn‘titabouttimeyou todomorningexercises？”“Yes，itis.Wouldyouliketojoinus？”A.C.B.haveD.had7.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI _inlove，attheageofseven，withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.A.wouldn‘thaveC.shouldB.had6.“Isn‘titabouttimeyou todomorningexercises？”“Yes，itis.Wouldyouliketojoinus？”A.C.B.haveD.had7.ItishardformetoimaginewhatIwouldbedoingtodayifI _inlove，attheageofseven，withtheMelindaCoxLibraryinmyhometown.A.wouldn‘thaveC.shouldB.hadnotD.wereto8.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball，otherwisehe _aA.hadC.wouldB.D.wouldhave9.Ifonlyhe quietlyasthedoctorinstructed，hewouldnotsuffersomuchnow.A.C.hadB.D.should10.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun‘sheat，theearthatnight ustolive.A.wouldbefreezingC.wouldbefrozenB.willbefreezingD.canfreeze11.Yesterday，Janewalkedawayfromthediscussion.Otherwise，she somethingshewouldregretA.hadC.mightB.D.mighthave12.Youdidn‘tletmedrive.Ifwe inturn，you soA.drove；didn‘tB.drove；wouldn’tC.weredriving；wouldn‘tD.haddriven；wouldn’thave13.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater，itlooksasifit A.C.wereB.hasD.hadbeen14.Butforthehelpyougaveme，I theA.wouldhaveC.wouldn‘thaveB.wouldD.wouldn’t15. themorningtrain,hewouldnothavebeenlatefortheA.DidheB.ShouldheC.HasheD.Hadhe16.IfhehadspentmoretimepractisingspeakingEnglishbefore,he abletospeakitmuchbetternow.A.willC.hasB.wouldD.wouldhave選B.It‘stime選B.It‘stimeyoudidIt’stimeyouthankedAuntLucyforherpresent略。按照英語語法，it‘stime后從句通常要用過去式。選A.雖然前有虛擬條件句，后有使用了虛擬語氣的賓語，但I(xiàn)don‘tknow卻選用Idon’tknow選B.I‘drather選A.wecan‘tgettherebytomorrow選BknewIwish（即用過去式表示現(xiàn)在的想法）；第二空要填lives，即用陳述語氣，因?yàn)閣herehelives是一個客觀事實(shí)，而不是Iwish的內(nèi)容。C.It‘stimeIt’shightimeIt‘sabouttime句意為：要不是在七歲時就迷上了MelindaCox圖書館，我真不能想像我如今會在做什這是與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，由此可推知答案選D.thedoctorinstructed中的過去時態(tài)可知從句是與過去事實(shí)相反，故選C.選D.otherwiseifshehadnotwalkedawayfromthediscussion，Ddidn‘tletmedrive句，條件句的謂語用had+過去分詞，主句謂語用would/should/could/mightC.asif事實(shí)，不用虛擬語氣；若指現(xiàn)在，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時（be用were）；若指過去用過去完成時，若指將來用過去將來時或用weretodosth.又如下面一題要選C：Itseemsasifthesunroundtheearthsinceitrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.A.C.wereB.isD.hasbeen14.C.butforthehelpyougaveme，可知它表示與過去事實(shí)相反，故選15.題為省略if的虛擬條件句，應(yīng)把助動詞had提到句首，變?yōu)榈寡b句式。所以答案為D15.題為省略if的虛擬條件句，應(yīng)把助動詞had提到句首，變?yōu)榈寡b句式。所以答案為D16.與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的主句謂語部分為“would/should/could/mightB5A、B、C105A、B、C101．WhenwillthespeakersgettoNewA．At2．WhereisBillnow?A．Attheoffice.B．AtC．AtB．HomeinC．OnhiswaytoWhydidthewomanrememberJamessoHewaslateforschoolonthefirstHehadafunnyHewasthefirstpersonshemetatschool.4．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Theyareneighbors.B．TheyareC．Theyare5．HowdidthewomangettoA．ByB．ByC．By5A、B、C聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。Thewoman InvitingMr.SmithtoherplaceforAskingMr.SmithtobuyabottleofwineforInvitingMr.Smithtoherplaceforaparty.7．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?Mr.SmithwillarrivebetweensevenandsevenMr.Smithdoesn’taccepttheMrSmithcan’tbuythewine.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．WhendidMabelbegintowaitforA．AtB．AtC．At9．WhyisMabelnevergoingtoseeNickHeforgottheHeforgottheHehadsupperwithoutHewaswitha10．Wheremaythisconversationtakeplace?A．Inarestroom.B．AtaweatherC．Onthe11．WhatwasthewomantryingtoTeachthemansomeknowledgeaboutAskthemantostopandhaveaPersuadethemantoturnaroundandreturn12．Howdidthewomanhavesomuchknowledgeaboutweather?A．Shegaineditfromherearlyexperienceonafarm.B．SheworkedataweatherC．Shelearnedalotfromhergeographyteacher.聽第9段材料，回答第13-16題。13．WhywasJoanlateforwork?A．Shegotupverylatethatmorning.B．ThetrainwasC．Shewasrobbedandtriedtocatchtherobber.14．Whatwasrobbedofher?HerSomeHer15．Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?A．Therearemoreandmorerobbersnowadays.B．ThewomanoftengothercoatC．Thewomanwasverybrave.16．Whohelpedcatchtherobber?A．Twopassengers.B．TheC．The17．WhatisSusanWelch?A．AB．AC．An18．WhichofthefollowingmaybeincludedinBCDInternationalprograms?A．Newsofmusiclibraries.B．StoriesaboutthegoodoldC．Variouskindsofclassicandpop19．Whichprogramgivestheideasbehindthepopsongs?A．TheHistoryofPop.B．AbouttheBigB．StoriesaboutthegoodoldC．Variouskindsofclassicandpop19．Whichprogramgivestheideasbehindthepopsongs?A．TheHistoryofPop.B．AbouttheBigC．TheRoadto20．Whichwordbestdescribesnativespeakers’understandingofEnglishpop haveclassinthelastweekofFebruary，butI’llletyouknowforsureasthetimeapproaches.A.shouldn’tC.may2.Itiswrittenclearlyintherequirementsthatallpassengers ontoboardthirtyminutesbeforetheplanetakesoff.3.Themanager’shealthwasgettingworseandworsebecauseofheavyburden，sothedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathe aholiday.A.tookB.wouldC.must4.There’splentyoftimeforyoutothinkaboutitcarefully，so rush youchangeyourmind，Iwouldn’t5.—I’mthinkingoflosingweighttoparticipatein“SuperGirl”these beoutofyourmind.You’re40kilogramsatthe6.—It’ssocold!Whynotclosethe .I’llhaveitrepairedA.won’tshutC.hasn’tB.won’tbeshutD.isn’tshut7. Tomstartatonceorwaitfora—Lethimstartat8.—Weweren’tsurewhichwaytogo.Intheendweturned thewrong A.went;shouldhaveturnedC.went;wouldhaveturnedB.havegone;mustD.hadgone;musthave9.ThereisachancethatIwillbeinShanghaiinOctober，soI forafewdays.C.wouldD.have10.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools nothavestudentsattendschoolatweekends.D.ought11.—MayIsmoke—If ，chooseaseatinthesmoking12.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourfiercedogsimply A.went;shouldhaveturnedC.went;wouldhaveturnedB.havegone;mustD.hadgone;musthave9.ThereisachancethatIwillbeinShanghaiinOctober，soI forafewdays.C.wouldD.have10.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools nothavestudentsattendschoolatweekends.D.ought11.—MayIsmoke—If ，chooseaseatinthesmoking12.Itriedtocallonyoulastweekbutyourfiercedogsimply notletmecomethroughthegate.13.—Thisisfor have!Idon’tknowhowtothank14.Buteveryone observetherulesoftheroad，Madam. readthemtoyou?15.Our youmorehelp，eventhoughhewasveryA.maygiveB.mayhavegivenD.mighthavegiven16.Naturally，afterIhavetoldherwhattodo，mydaughter goanddotheopposite!17.Whatevermayhappen，goonuntilyousucceed，andyou whatlifeisC.haveknownD.willknow18.— repaythisdebtthisweekaccordingtothe—Don’t payitoffbeforetheC.should;amdue D.shall;ambound19.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawinlosebutoneinwhichbe20.Iwouldn’tmarryPatevenifthelastwomanonC.had21.It theoldworkercamethat theB.notD.notuntil;didn’t22.Whenwinter springbefar23.Hedenied stolenthesewatchesandinsistedthathe setfreeatB.toD.to24.—ThecontestC.had21.It theoldworkercamethat theB.notD.notuntil;didn’t22.Whenwinter springbefar23.Hedenied stolenthesewatchesandinsistedthathe setfreeatB.toD.to24.—Thecontestissoeasy，butyoufailtopass—I’msorry bethis25.—Wereyoutoldtoattendthemeeting?Ididn’tseeyou ，butIhadanaccidentontheA.IwasC.IshouldB.IwouldD.I’dliketo26.—Listen!Someoneisknockingatthe beMary.ShehasjustbeentoA.SheB.ItC.ItD.She27.Asakeencitizen，shethinksthere bebetterwaysforthelocalgovernmenttodealwiththeInternetcafesratherthantoshutthemdown.28.Iwouldlove tothecinemasyesterday，butIhadtostayhome，lookingaftermysickmother.B.havingC.toD.tohave29.DuringtheirstayinBritain，they getonabusattheweekendandletittakethemanywhereitwent，exploringthebeautifulcountryside.1．—Didyousaythattherewereonlytentickets?There betwelve.—Isaiditwas2．Theyliveonabusyroad．There bealotofnoisefromthetraffic．3．Yourroomisterriblydirty;you getitcleanedintwohours,orMumwillbe4． theparcelhome.TheshopwouldhavedelivereditifyouhadA．needn’thavecarriedC．mustn’thaveB．couldn’thavecarriedD．shouldn’thavecarried5．I beslow,butatleast3．Yourroomisterriblydirty;you getitcleanedintwohours,orMumwillbe4． theparcelhome.TheshopwouldhavedelivereditifyouhadA．needn’thavecarriedC．mustn’thaveB．couldn’thavecarriedD．shouldn’thavecarried5．I beslow,butatleastIdon'tmakestupidmistakes.6. hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?—Yes, A.Can;mustB.Must;mustC.Can;D.Must;7. yourtimelywarning,wewouldhavebeenunawareofthedanger.A.InspiteB.ButC.InsteadD.As8.WhentheshipsailedoutfromThailand,the16sailorsonboardthatonlyhalfofthemwouldreturnagain.A.willneverC.needn'thaveB.canneverD.couldn'thave9．Youmaycancelthediskcheckbutitisstronglyrecommendedthat B．willD．must10．Mymotherisagreatcookandwe nevergetenoughofhercookies.11．Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthat A．hadbeenoverlookedC．wereoverlookedB．wouldhavebeenoverlookedD．wouldbeoverlooked12．—Margaret stayathomealldaylonginfrontoftheTV.—That'sright．Sheoughttogotothefitnesscenterwiththesepeoplearelivinginsuch13．NeverinmywildestdreamsA．IcouldC．Icouldn'tB．couldIimagineD．couldn'tIimagine14．Inordertomakeourcity．itisnecessarytohaveplantedmoremanymoretressneedtowemustplantmoreourcityneedsmore backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission．Now,hehastostayinbedforacoupleofdays．A．wouldn’thavegoneC．needn’thavegoneB．couldn’thavegoneD．shouldn’thave16．Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation，whoeverdrivesthroughred befinedatleast200dollars．17．ForSenior3students,choosingwhichcollegetoattend mostexcitingtimeintheirentireschoollives．A. backtoworkwithoutthedoctor’spermission．Now,hehastostayinbedforacoupleofdays．A．wouldn’thavegoneC．needn’thavegoneB．couldn’thavegoneD．shouldn’thave16．Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulation，whoeverdrivesthroughred befinedatleast200dollars．17．ForSenior3students,choosingwhichcollegetoattend mostexcitingtimeintheirentireschoollives．A.B.C.D.18．Theyoungmanhasmadesomuchnoisethathe nothavebeenallowedtoattendtheconcert.19.—Jennytookthe8:00bustoShanghaithis—Really?She the9:00train.It’smuchmorecomfortableandsafertotravelbytrain.A.couldhaveC.musthaveB.shouldD.can20.PresidentHuJintaourgedthateveryeffort torescueandtreattheinjuredwhentheearthquakehappenedinSichuanthisyear．A.isB.mustbeC.shouldD.be21.Youshouldhaveinformedmethatthelecturewascanceled.I allthewayherethroughtheheavyrain.A.mustn'thaveC.shouldn’thaveB.can'thaveD.needn'thave22．Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,whoeverdrivesthroughtheredlightbefinedatleast200dollars．23．—Wanttorideontherollercoaster（過山車—Noway! ontherollercoasterevenifyoupaidmeamillionC．wouldrideB．wouldhaveriddenD．wouldn'thaveridden24． belazy，buthecanworkveryhardwhenhefeelslikeit．25． lateforyesterday’Sclassmeeting，asitwassoA．couldn’tbeC．mustn’thavebeenB．shouldn’tbeD．oughtn’ttohavebeen26．－Whydidn’tTomgiveyouoneofhis－Ididn’twantone，buthewouldhavegivenmeoneif 27.Madonna astraight–Astudent,butitwasdancingthatshewasreallycrazyabout.27.A.mustB.couldC.musthaveD.couldhave－Ididn’twantone，buthewouldhavegivenmeoneif 27.Madonna astraight–Astudent,butitwasdancingthatshewasreallycrazyabout.27.A.mustB.couldC.musthaveD.couldhave28．一Amazing!You wearslippersatwork!—Don't，youknowit'sa29.—Ifeelboredwithnothinginterestingto—You watchTV.TherewillbeaverygoodHollywoodfilmonthisevening.A.B.C.D.30.It'snearlyeighto'clock．Imusthangupandgetdowntowork．Mybossbehereatanymoment．A．31．—Didyougosomewhereon— togotoHawaii，butIdidn’tsignupforthetourinA．wouldB．wasC．hadD．have32．Whereareyougoingforyour—Ihaven'tdecidedyet. gotoD．ought33．It soundlikeaperfectdestination,butitisreallyadventuroustogo34．HowIwish mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmyB．haveC．hadD．would35．－Steve comebackbecausethewindowis－Yes,but leftitopenlastnightAmusthave;mighthaveCcanhave;shouldBmighthave;can’thaveDmight;musthave36．Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened． suddenloudnoise．C．therewasB．thereshouldbeD．therehavingbeen37．ItisusuallywarminspringinAnhui，but berathercold38．—HasMr.TomWhite—Yes,already. hewaitoutsideorjustcome39．—MyunclesuggestsI —Iwouldratheryou atA．go;B．went;C．go;40．Istillcannotfigureoutwhyhemissedhis— anaccidenton39．—MyunclesuggestsI —Iwouldratheryou atA．go;B．went;C．go;40．Istillcannotfigureoutwhyhemissedhis— anaccidentonthewaytotheA．couldhavehadC．wouldhayeB．shouldhavehadD．musthavehad41．Thegirlisseriouslyill，otherwiseshe workinginsteadofstayinginbedalldaylong．A．isB．willstillC．wouldstillD．was42.Ican’tthankyou muchbecausewithoutyourhelpI havewonthefirstprize.A.too;B.very; C.that;mightD.so;43．－Jim，itistimeyouwenttobed．Youneedtogetupearly－It’snot stayuptilltenhutIhavetogotobedateight.44Mike，it'sapityyoudidn’tcometolastnight’sconcertitwasreally—Really?IfI sobusy，1wouldhavegonewithyou.A．hadn'tC．shouldn’tD．wouldn’t45．Themeetingisimportantandhe behereintime—hestartedearly46.Marylookssadand— youifyouhadfailedtheBCD47.Youdidturninyourreportontime,butit better,youknow.A.couldbeC.couldhavebeenB.mustbeD.musthavebeen1.Somepeoplewhodon’tliketotalkmucharenotnecessarilyshy；theyjustbequietpeople.A.B.C.D.2.Oneofthefewthingsyou sayaboutEnglishpeoplewithcertaintyisthattheytalkalotabouttheweather.A.B.C.D.3.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingA.wouldnotC.wouldB.wouldnothaveD.wouldhave4.—It’stheoffice!Soyou knoweatingisnotallowedhere.—Oh,A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.3.ButforthehelpofmyEnglishteacher,I thefirstprizeintheEnglishWritingA.wouldnotC.wouldB.wouldnothaveD.wouldhave4.—It’stheoffice!Soyou knoweatingisnotallowedhere.—Oh,A.B.C.D.5.Whatdoyoumean,thereareonlytentickets? beA.B.C.D.6. havebeenTomthatparkedthecarhere,asheistheonlyonewithacar.A.B.C.D.7.—Idon’tcarewhatpeople—Well,you A.B.C.D.8.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.A.B.C.D.9.—Hi,Tom.AnyideawhereJane intheclassroom.IsawhertherejustA.shallB.shouldhaveC.mustD.mighthave10.Ican’tleave.ShetoldmethatI stayhereuntilshecomesback.A.B.C.D.11.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe itdifferently.A.couldC.couldhaveB.wouldD.musthave12. forthefactthatshebrokeherleg,shemighthavepassedtheexam.A.Hadn’titB.HaditnotC.WasitD.Wereit13.—Youdidn’twaitforMr.Smithlastnight,did—Yes,butwe .Hedidn’treturnhomeatA.needn’tB.shouldC.didn’tneedD.don’thave14.“Iamastonished,mydear,”saidMrs.Bennet,”thatyou _besoreadytothinkyourownchildrensilly.”A.B.C.D.15. IturnontheTVfor—Yes,thanksalot,mydear.You’resoA.B.C.D.16. youplaythatmusicsoloud,uh?I’vegotaninterview—Terriblysorry.Ididn’trealize—Terriblysorry.Ididn’trealizethatyoucouldhearA.B.C.D.5A、B、C10TextW:WhenwillwearriveinNewM:Letmesee.It’seightthirty.Ithinkourplanewilllandintwentyminutes.Text2M:Hello,Mary.ThisisJohnClintonattheoffice.IsBillfeelingbettertoday?W:Oh,yes,John.Thanksforasking.He’sfeelingmuchbetternow.Butthedoctorsayshe’llhavetostayinbedforonemoreweek.TextM:DoyouknowJames?HeisinyourW:Certainly,infact,hewasthefirstpersonIgottoknowinmyclass.Istillrememberthelookonhisfacewhenheshoweduplateonthefirstdayatschool.Text4M:Excuseme.DoyouknowwheretheBrownslive?W:Yes,it’sthethirdhouseontheright.M:ThankText5M:IhearyouaregoingtodrivetoLondonthisweekend.W:Oh,I’vechangedmymind.M:W:Ithinkflyingwillbemore聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選55TextTextW:Mr.Smith,wouldyouliketocomeoverfordinnertomorrownight?M:Oh,well.That’snice.WhattimeshouldIcomeby?W:Aroundsevenorseventhirty.M:Great.ShouldIbringanything?W:Youcouldbringabottleofwineifyou’dlike.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。TextW:Wherewereyoulastevening,Nick?Iwaitedforyouforanhour.Ididn’tleaveuntilnine.M:Oh!I’msorry,Mabel.Icompletelyforgot.W:Youforgot!Whatdidyoudolastevening?M:Istayedin…Iwasstudying.W:No,youweren’t.Isawyouataquartertoeightonmywaytothecinema.Youwereatarestaurantwithaprettygirl.M:I’msorry.I’llexplaineverything.Itwon’thappenagain.W:Itcertainlywon’t.I’mnevergoingtoseeyouagain.TextW:Ithinkweoughttoturnroundandheadbackhome.M:Tiredjustafterafewkilometersofcycling?W:Notatall.ButlookatthecloudsbuildingupM:So?Idon’treallycareifitgetscloudy.Thesunisquitestrong.W:Right.Butthosecloudsmeanastormandalotofrain.M:Thatdoesn’tsoundsogreat,butIthoughtthatthosewerefairweatherW:No,thosearethickdarkclouds.Theywillbringrainandstorms.M:Howdidyoueverlearnallthat