四六級作文超級模板

一、闡述主題題型作文寫作步驟英語四六級作文闡述主題題型，要求考生從一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行寫作，如：2005年12月四級作文、2005年6月四六級作文、2003年1月四級作文。對這類題型，通常分為三個步驟來寫：第一段、總結(jié)描述先用一句話描述當(dāng)今社會的某種現(xiàn)象或者事物，并且用簡單的話擴(kuò)展說幾句：主題句＋擴(kuò)展句第二段、舉例說明現(xiàn)象主題句＋舉例1+舉例2+舉例3第三段、表明自己的觀點(diǎn)并結(jié)束全文在結(jié)尾的時候，一定要表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練Directions：Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicPollutions.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1、目前污染問題已經(jīng)成為人們普遍關(guān)注的一個問題；2、造成污染問題的原因；3、解決辦法。第一段：主題句：________hasbecomeaseriousproblemaboutwhichweworry.擴(kuò)展句：1、Whereverweturn,wefind________.2、Andthisisthreateningthesurvivalofthehumanrace.第二段：主題句：Therealproblemwith_______is_____.擴(kuò)展句：1、Itis____that_____.2、Itisalso_____that________.3、Ironically,itis_______itselfthat_____.第三段：結(jié)尾句：Wemustdosomethingtosolve_____.擴(kuò)展句：1、Firstofall,wemustleteveryoneseetheimprtanceof____.2、Thenwe_____3、Onlywheneveryonemakesajoint-effcetto____canthisproblembesolved.框架填充第一段：主題句：Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemaboutwhichweworry.擴(kuò)展句：1、Whereverweturn,wefindpollution:pollutedair,pollutedwater,pollutedfoodandpollutedenvironment.2、Andthisisthreateningthesurvivalofthehumanrace.第二段：主題句：Therealproblemwithpollutionispeople.擴(kuò)展句：1、Itispeoplethatthrowmillonsoftonsofwatersintorivers,lakesandseas.2、Itisalsopeoplethatdestroytbiologicbalanceofnature.3、Ironically,itisthepeoplethemselvesthatmustbreathe,eatanddrinktheirownpollutants.第三段：結(jié)尾句：Wemustdosomethingtosolveourenvironmentalproblems.擴(kuò)展句：1、Firstofall,wemustleteveryoneseetheimprtanceofkeepingourenviromentclean.2、Thenwemakemorestrictlawstoprotectoursurroundingsfrombeingspoiled.3、Onlywheneveryonemakesajoint-effcettoeliminatepollutioncanthisproblembesolved.范文Pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblemaboutwhichweworry.Whereverweturn,wefindpollution:pollutedair,pollutedwater,pollutedfoodandpollutedenvironment.Andthisisthreateningthesurvivalofthehumanrace.Therealproblemwithpollutionispeople.Itispeoplethatthrowmillonsoftonsofwatersintorivers,lakesandseas.Itisalsopeoplethatdestroybiologicbalanceofnature.Ironically,itisthepeoplethemselvesthatmustbreathe,eatanddrinktheirownpollutants.Wemustdosomethingtosolveourenvironmentalproblems.Firstofall,wemustleteveryoneseetheimprtanceofkeepingourenviromentclean.Thenwemakemorestrictlawstoprotectoursurroundingsfrombeingspoiled.Onlywheneveryonemakesajoint-effcettoeliminatepollutioncanthisproblembesolved.二、正反觀點(diǎn)題型作文DIY寫作步驟要求考生從正反兩個方面來論證某一觀點(diǎn)，如2000年6月四級作文、1996年6月四六級作文、1996年1月英語四六級作文。對這類題型，通常分為四個步驟來寫：第一段、文章開頭，簡單一下事件第二段、闡述提綱中列舉的第一種看法，給出理由或者舉例說明：主題句＋理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3第三段、闡述提綱中列舉的第一種看法，給出理由或者舉例說明：主題句＋理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3第四段、表明自己的觀點(diǎn)結(jié)束全文在結(jié)尾的時候，一定要表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。范例：Directions：Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicChinaJointingWTO.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow:1、加入WTO給我們帶來的好處；2、加入WTO給我們帶來的不利方面；3、我們該如何做。作文框架結(jié)構(gòu)第一段：文章的開頭開篇句句：________finallysucceededin_____aftermany'sefforts.擴(kuò)展句：_____willinfluence_____greatly.第二段：表達(dá)正面觀點(diǎn)主題句：____brings____manybenefitsandopportunities.擴(kuò)展句：1、As_____,______can______.DayMyClassmateFellIll.1、簡單描述一下這位同學(xué)生病的情況；2、同學(xué)、老師和我是如何幫助他的；3、人和人之間的這種相互關(guān)愛給我的感受是....架構(gòu)階段第一段：開篇句：About_____O'clockoneeveningin_______,_____.擴(kuò)展句：________.(展開描述一下事件)第二段：主題句：Withouthesitation,_____.Itwasn'tlongbefore_____.擴(kuò)展句：1、One______.2、Another_______.3、Ourteacher_______.第三段：結(jié)尾句：Is_______?Whocantell?But______.擴(kuò)展句：1、When____,peopleshowed_____spiritregardlessof____.2、Thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice.3、Anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.填充階段第一段：開篇句：AboutnineO'clockoneeveninginMay,myroommateLiMingwaslyinginbed,tremblingwithcoldandhavingacough.擴(kuò)展句：Hisheadwasachingsointenselythathekeptgroaning.Hisforeheadfeltveryhot.Wetookhistemperature.Itwas38.5℃.(展開描述一下事件)第二段：主題句：Withouthesitation,Idialed"120".Itwasn'tlongbeforeanambulancearrived.擴(kuò)展句：1、Oneroommatebroughtablanketforhim.2、Anothersupportedhimintheambulance.3、Ourteacherinsistedongivinghimsomemoney.第三段：結(jié)尾句：IsheasuspedtedSARSpatient?Whocantell?Butwedid'tretreat.擴(kuò)展句：1、WhenthesavageSARSwasspreading,peopleshowedfearlessspiritregardlessofdangerstotheirownhealth.2、Thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice.3、Anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.范文AboutnineO'clockoneeveninginMay,myroommateLiMingwaslyinginbed,tremblingwithcoldandhavingacough.Hisheadwasachingsointenselythathekeptgroaning.Hisforeheadfeltveryhot.Wetookhistemperature.Itwas38.5℃.Withouthesitation,Idialed"120".Itwasn'tlongbeforeanambulancearrived.Oneroommatebroughtablanketforhim.Anothersupportedhimintheambulance.Ourteacherinsistedongivinghimsomemoney.IsheasuspedtedSARSpatient?Whocantell?Butwedid'tretreat.WhenthesavageSARSwasspreading,peopleshowedfearlessspiritregardlessofdangerstotheirownhealth.Thiskindofcarebetweenpersonsistheverykindgiving,unselfishandpricelessdevotionorsacrifice.Anditisjustbecauseofthiscarethatwecanhavewarmfamilies,ahappylifeandabeautifulworld.五、圖表題型作文DIY寫作步驟要求考生從一個表格或者圖片出發(fā)，按照要求寫作，如：1996年6月六級作文、2002年6月四六級作文、2003年6月六級作文、2003年9月六級作文。對這類題型，通常分為三個步驟來寫：第一段、說明圖表主題句＋圖表說明1＋圖表說明2＋圖表說明3第二段、說明引起變化的原因主題句＋原因1＋原因2＋原因3第三段、說明影響或者提出解決辦法主題句+建議+前景預(yù)測范例：Directions：Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicPeopleBelowPovertyLine.1、下圖所示為1978年，1985年1997年中國貧困線以下人口的變化情況，請先描述其變化。2、請說明發(fā)生這些變化的原因（可從改革開放、高科技在生產(chǎn)中的應(yīng)用等）3、你認(rèn)為解決目前中國貧困人口還有什么困難或者問題。架構(gòu)階段第一段：說明圖表開篇句：Asthebarchartshows,____duringtheyearsof____to____.擴(kuò)展句：1、Asearlyas_____.2、Then_____yearslater,____.3、Andarrivingintheyear____,____.第二段：解釋圖表變化原因主題句：Severalfactorscontributeto_____.擴(kuò)展句：1、______.(原因1)2、And______.(原因2)3、Furthermore,______(原因3)4、Alltheseresultin____.第三段：提出解決辦法結(jié)尾句：However,____isfacedwithsomeproblems.擴(kuò)展句：1、With_____,____,theeffectofwhichisnotonlydiscouraging,butalsochallenging.2、Somyprincipleistopaydueattentionto___,butnotjustto____.填充階段第一段：說明圖表開篇句：Asthebarchartshows,thenumberofpeoplebelowthepovertylinedecreaseddramaticallyduringtheyearsof1978to1997.擴(kuò)展句：1、Asearlyas1978,about250millionpeoplewereunderthepovertyline.2、Thensevenyearslater,thenumberbecamethreefifthsthatof1978.3、Andarrivingintheyear1997,thenumberwasreducedto50millions.第二段：解釋圖表變化原因主題句：Severalfactorscontributetothesharpdecreaseofthebelow-povertypopulation.擴(kuò)展句：1、Thereformandopeningfollowing1978enabledthepeasantstobecomemuchbetteroff.(原因1)2、AndwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomy,thatpolicyalsoomprovedcitydwellers'livesgreatly.(原因2)3、Furthermore,thehigh-techintroducedmadeitpossibleforthecountry'seconomyasawholetotakeoff.(原因3)4、AlltheseresultinthegreatfalloftheChinesepopulationbelowthepovertyline.第三段：提出解決辦法結(jié)尾句：However,afurtherdecreaseinthenumberofpoverty-strickenpeopleisfacedwithsomeproblems.擴(kuò)展句：1、Withquitefewemployeesbeinglaidoff,theeffectofwhichisnotonlydiscouraging,butalsochallenging.2、Somyprincipleistopaydueattentiontothe"newcomers",butnotjusttocareforthepoor,say,inremotemountainareas.范文Asthebarchartshows,thenumberofpeoplebelowthepovertylinedecreaseddramaticallyduringtheyearsof1978to1997.Asearlyas1978,about250millionpeoplewereunderthepovertyline.Thensevenyearslater,thenumberbecamethreefifthsthatof1978.Andarrivingintheyear1997,thenumberwasreducedto50millions.Severalfactorscontributetothesharpdecreaseofthebelow-povertypopulation.Thereformandopeningfollowing1978enabledthepeasantstobecomemuchbetteroff.AndwiththedevelopmentofChineseeconomy,thatpolicyalsoomprovedcitydwellers'livesgreatly.Furthermore,thehigh-techintroducedmadeitpossibleforthecountry'seconomyasawholetotakeoff.AlltheseresultinthegreatfalloftheChinesepopulationbelowthepovertyline.However,afurtherdecreaseinthenumberofpoverty-strickenpeopleisfacedwithsomeproblems.Withquitefewemployeesbeinglaidoff,theeffectofwhichisnotonlydiscouraging,butalsochallenging.Somyprincipleistopaydueattentiontothe"newcomers",butnotjusttocareforthepoor,say,inremotemountainareas...一、對比觀點(diǎn)題型(1)要求論述兩個對立的觀點(diǎn)并給出自己的看法。1.有一些人認(rèn)為……2.另一些人認(rèn)為……3.我的看法……

Thetopicof①________(主題)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②________(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③________(理由二).Moreover,④________(理由三).

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,________(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥____________(理由二).Thirdly(finally),⑦_(dá)___________(理由三).

Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧________(我的觀點(diǎn)).Thereasonisthat⑨____________(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.

(2)給出一個觀點(diǎn)，要求考生反對這一觀點(diǎn)Somepeoplebelievethat①________(觀點(diǎn)一).Forexample,theythink②________(舉例說明).Anditwillbringthem③________(為他們帶來的好處).

Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④____(我不同意該看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤____(反對的理由之二).FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥____(我對文章所討論主題的看法).

二、闡述主題題型要求從一句話或一個主題出發(fā)，按照提綱的要求進(jìn)行論述.1.闡述名言或主題所蘊(yùn)涵的意義.2.分析并舉例使其更充實(shí).

Thegoodoldproverb________(名言或諺語)remindsusthat________(釋義).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

Firstofall,________(理由一).Forexample,____________(舉例說明).Secondly,________(理由二).Anothercaseisthat________(舉例說明).Furthermore,____________(理由三).

Inmyopinion,________(我的觀點(diǎn)).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay____A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you”llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.

三、解決方法題型要求考生列舉出解決問題的多種途徑1.問題現(xiàn)狀2.怎樣解決(解決方案的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn))Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem——A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,________(說明A的現(xiàn)狀).Second,________(舉例進(jìn)一步說明現(xiàn)狀)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,________(解決方法一).Foranother________(解決方法二).Finally,________(解決方法三).

Personally,Ibelievethat________(我的解決方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause________(帶來的好處).

四、說明利弊題型這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時也會單從一個角度(利或弊)出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測)1.說明事物現(xiàn)狀2.事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)3.你對現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法

NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一).Besides____________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二).

Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat________(A的第一個缺點(diǎn)).Tomakemattersworse,____________(A的第二個缺點(diǎn)).

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo________(我的看法).

(FromthecomparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,________(對前景的預(yù)測

五、議論文的框架(1)不同觀點(diǎn)列舉型(選擇型)

Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文題目_____.Butitiswellknownthattheopinionconcerningthishottopicvariesfrompersontoperson.Amajorityofpeoplethinkthat_觀點(diǎn)一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeasfollows:inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthesecondplace,___原因二_____.Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___觀點(diǎn)一_____.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeopleholdtheideathat___觀點(diǎn)二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，___原因一_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat___觀點(diǎn)二______.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat__觀點(diǎn)一或二______.Itisnotonlybecause________,butalsobecause_________.Themore_______,themore________.

(2)利弊型的議論文

Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文題目______.Infact,therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__題目議題_____.Generallyspeaking,itiswidelybelievedthereareseveralpositiveaspectsasfollows.Firstly,___優(yōu)點(diǎn)一______.Andsecondly___優(yōu)點(diǎn)二_____.

JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__討論議題______isnoexception,andinanotherword,itstillhasnegativeaspects.Tobeginwith,___缺點(diǎn)一______.Inaddition,____缺點(diǎn)二______.

Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__討論議題____intofullplay,andreduc