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Claire
YuanDirectorChina
Auto:Soft
DemandHeightens
CompetitionStephen
ChanAssociate
DirectorChina
Manufacturing
TeamCorporate
RatingsOctober10,2023This
report
does
not
constitute
a
rating
actionKey
Takeaways?
What
do
we
expect
overthe
next
12months???China’s
domestic
light
vehicle
sales
to
increase
by
0%-2%
in
2023-2024.Growth
in
domestic
electric
vehicle
sales
will
decelerate
to
15%-25%
overthe
period.?
Downside
risks:???Macroheadwinds
castuncertainty
on
light
vehicle
demand.Prolonged
price
wars
andrising
electrification
weigh
oncarmakers’
margins
andcashflows.Trade
hurdles
would
complicate
Chinese
carmakers’expansion
overseas.?
Credit
implication:???Rating
downgrade
risk
has
heightened
for
Geely
entities.Zhejiang
Geely’s
EBITDA
margin
fell
to
4.3%
in
the
first
half
of
2023.Wesee
rating
buffers
forBeijing
Auto,
BAICMotor,
Johnson
Electric,
and
Yanfeng
International.The
positive
rating
outlook
onCATL
reflects
ourexpectation
of
improving
business
strength
and
sustained
net
cashposition.2Muted
Momentum
AheadLVsales
tosee
limited
growth
in
2023-2024China’s
domestic
light
vehicle
(LV)sales
could
rise
0%-2%
in
2023-2024.?Chinalightvehicle
sales(leftscale)30Year-on-yearchange(rightscale)2%?
Unit
sales
in
the
first
eight
months
this2520151050%year
were
largely
flat.-2%-4%-6%-8%-10%?
Continuous
price
cuts,better
seasonalitywill
support
sales
for
the
restof
theyear.?
Soft
consumer
sentiment
amid
macroheadwinds
will
constrain
growth
in
2024.02017201820192020202120222023e2024e?
Sales
growth
of
domestic
electric
lightvehicles
will
likely
decelerate
toc.15%-25%
over2023-2024.EVsales
growth
deceleratingEVsales(leftscale)12YoY(rightscale)EVpenetration(rightscale)?
Sales
were
upabout
30%
(excludingexports)
in
the
first
eight
months
thisyear.?
Improving
product
offerings
and
purchaseincentives
continue
to
support
risingelectric
vehicle
(EV)adoption.150%100%50%0%9630?
EVpenetration
could
rise
toward
40%
by20192020202120222023e2024e2025e2025.LV--Light
vehicles
include
passenger
vehicles
and
light
commercial
vehicles.
EV--Electric
light
vehicle.
YoY--Yearon
year.e--Estimate.Sources:
China
Association
ofAutomobile
Manufacturers,
Wind,
S&PMobility,
S&P
Global
Ratings.3Competition
Is
EscalatingLocal
brandscontinue
togain
tractionWeexpect
Chinese
local
brands
inaggregate
tomaintain
solid
market
positionover
thenext
24
months.?ChinaproprietaryGermanbrandsJapanese
brandsU.S.brandsOthers100%80%60%40%20%0%9%8%9%10%23%8%10%20%?
With
rising
EVpenetration,
internationalbrands
which
arenormally
laggards
in
EVhave
been
losing
edge.
Increasingcollaborations
between
foreign
and
ChineseEVauto
makers,toleverage
thelatter’sproduction
platform
and
softwarecapability,
could
become
atrend
in
thenext12-24
months.17%20%22%24%21%50%21%22%41%25%22%41%26%36%47%38%201820192020202120228M
2023Sources:
China
Passenger
Car
Association,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.EVproducers
areracing
forshare?
The
EVmarket
is
becoming
more
crowdedwith
new
entrants
and
rapidly
expandingproduct
portfolios
at
existing
players.
In
ourview,
industry
consolidation
is
likely
in
3-5years.8M
20232022BYDTeslaGACSAICGeelyLiAutoChang'anGreatWallNIO?Competitive
products
and
better
costcontrol
will
underpin
the
leading
position
forBYD
and
Tesla
in
China’s
EVmarket
over
thenext
1-2
years.Hozon0%5%10%15%20%25%30%35%40%45%Percentage
of
EV
unit
salescapturedby
the
top
10
electric
carmakersGAC--Guangzhou
Automobile
Group.
Sources:
China
Association
ofAutomobile
Manufacturers,
China
Passenger
Car
Association,
S&P
Global
Ratings.4Pricing
Pressure
Will
Remain
High?
Soft
demand
will
keep
the
pricing
environment
unfavorable.
Price
competition
will
likely
endure
over
the
next
12
months.?
Carmakers
that
haverelatively
high
EV
penetration
yetstill
small
absolute
EVsales
volume
could
seemore
material
margin
dilutionrelative
to
peers.?
OEMsthat
canrampup
sales
quickly
for
better
economies
of
scaleand
continuously
improve
product
offerings
will
be
better
able
tooffset
the
pricing
impact
onmargins.Price
warforEVscould
linger
forlongerLarger
discounts
onICEsto
stimulate
salesTeslaModelYTeslaModel3BYDSongPlusDmi202120222023MG4(MG
MULAN)16%14%12%10%8%40032024016080Dec-22Feb-23Apr-23Jun-23Aug-23Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
DecSources:
ModiA,
16888.com,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.ICE—Internal
combustion
engine.
China
Passenger
Car
Association,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.5Chinese
Carmakers’
Overseas
Adventures
Will
Be
BumpyChina’sauto
export
growth
islikely
to
decelerate
in
2024China’s
auto
exports
havejumped
over
the?pastfew
years,benefiting
from
resilientsupply
chains
and
increasing
productcompetitiveness.EVexport(leftscale)ICEexport(leftscale)PVexport(leftscale)PVexportYoYgroth(rightscale)6110%90%70%50%30%10%54321??Passenger
vehicle
(PV)exports
could
reach4.1million
units
in
2023.Export
growth
isset
to
decelerate
in
2024,
givenahighbase.Trade
hurdles
areemerging.
The
anti-subsidy
probe
announced
by
the
EUon
EVsimported
from
China
could
hinder
EV
exportafter
2024.
Europe
accounted
for
over
40%of
China’s
EVexports
year-to-date.0-10%20192020202120228M
20232023e2024eNo
breakdowninto
EV
and
ICE
for2024.
Note:ICE--Internal
combustion
engine,
PV–passenger
vehicle.
Sources:
China
Association
ofAutomobileManufacturers,
China
Passenger
Car
Association,
China
Customs,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.Tradehurdles
could
dampen
EVexport?
The
above
investigation
will
likely
have
alimited
impact
on
rated
carmakers.
Amongthem,
Geely
Auto
has
thehighest
exportexposure.
Exports
accounted
for17%of
itstotal
sales
volume
in
the
first
nine
months,with
diversified
destinations
includingEastern
&Northern
Europe,
the
MiddleEast,and
Southeast
Asia.Others23%Europe44%Oceania7%Asia27%Sources:
China
Customs,
China
Passenger
Car
Association,
S&P
Global
Ratings.6Battery
Market
–
Evolving
Competitive
LandscapeThe
paceofbattery
installation
isslowingGrowth
in
battery
installations
will
continuetodownshift
over
the
next
24
months
asEVproduction
growth
slows.?2021(leftscale)402022(leftscale)2023(leftscale)2022YoY(rightscale)2023YoY(rightscale)200%?
Webelieve
the
Chinese
battery
market
isover
supplied
with
the
ratio
of
batteryinstallation-to-production
dropping
to48%in
the
first
eight
months
in
2023
from76%
in2020.3020100150%100%50%0%JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec?
That
said,
major
tier-two
battery
producers(e.g.,BYD,
CALB)havebeen
gaining
marketsharesince
2022
with
EVproducersTier-two
players
aregaining
shareamidintensifying
competitiondiversifying
battery
supply
tolower
costs.CATLBYDGotionCALBEveBatteryOthers100%80%60%40%20%0%?
With
technology
advantages,
strong
marketreputation
anddiversified
customer
bases,CATL's
sharein
China
should
remain
atc.40%.
Its
sharefell
to
43%in
thefirst
eightmonths
of2023
amid
intensifying
marketcompetition.201820192020202120228M
2023Note:Only
CATLis
rated--seeslide
10fordetails.
Gotion--Gotion
High-Tech
Co.
Ltd.CALB--CALB
GroupCo.
Ltd.Sources:
China
Automotive
Battery
InnovationAlliance,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.7Moderating
Material
Costs
May
Alleviate
Margin
Strain
From
The
2H
2023?
Lithium
carbonate
prices
could
continue
to
moderate,
due
todemand
worries
andgrowing
supply
post-pandemic.?
Falling
raw
material
prices
andless
robust
demand
should
continue
todrag
battery
prices
for
therest
of2023.?
EV
producers
should
see
lower
production
costs
from
the
second
half,after
digesting
raw
material
inventory
purchased
at
high
prices.?
Margins
of
leading
battery
producers
could
improve
slightly
with
better
economies
of
scaleand
raw
material
costfalling
faster
thanbattery
prices.Lithium
carbonateprice
could
remain
weakBattery
price
trending
downsince
February700,000Averagepriceof
prismaticternary
lithium-ionbatterycellAveragepriceof
prismaticLFPbatterycell1,000600,000500,000400,000300,000200,000100,0009008007006005000400Mar-2021
Sep-2021
Mar-2022
Sep-2022
Mar-2023
Sep-2023Sep-2021
Jan-2022
May-2022
Sep-2022
Jan-2023
May-2023
Sep-2023RMB--Chinese
renminbi.
DDP--Delivered
dutypaid.Source:
S&PGlobal
Commodity
Insights.RMB--Chinese
renminbi.
LFP--Lithium
iron
phosphate.
Source:
8Electrification
Is
Weighing
On
Select
CarmakersGeely
isin
the
fastlaneofelectrificationZhejiang
Geely,
Geely
Auto:While
ourbasecasefactored
in
improving
margins
andleverage
in
2024,
intensifying
price??2023
EV8M
2023
EVpenetrationpenetrationtargetcompetition
could
hinder
the
group’smargin
restoration
and
deleveraging.Sales
volume
(thousand
units)Zhejiang
Geely
Holding
Group
Co.
Ltd.Geely
Automobile
Holdings
Ltd.Beijing
Automotive
Group
Co.
Ltd.BAICMotor
Co.
Ltd.8M
20231,500-1,600*9858M
2023
YoY14%-19%*15%26%-31%*25%n.a.40%n.a.Werevised
the
outlook
on
CATL
topositivein
April
2023.
Weexpect
the
companytohold
its
No.1
position
in
China
and
increasepresence
in
Europe
while
maintaining
anetcashposition.1,07715%6%-9%*7%-10%*650-700*18%-23%*n.a.Note:1)
EV
penetration
rate
referstoEV
sales
as
apercentage
oftheentity’s
total
autosales.
2)
Penetration
ratesofChina
FAW
and
Beijing
Autoare
ourestimates.
3)
EV--Electric
light
vehicle
includes
pure
electric
and
plug-in
hybrid
electric
light
vehicles.
4)
*are
estimated
ranges.,
5)8M
2023
refers
tothe
firsteight
months
of2023.
YoY--Yearonyear.
Sources:
Company
reports,S&P
Global
Ratings.?
Wegenerally
seerating
buffers
for
otherOEMsand
suppliers.
Higher
operatingefficiency,
lower
raw
material
costs,modestvolume
growth
andimproving
productportfolios
should
underpin
better
financialmetrics.Faster
electrification
weighs
more
onprofitability2019202020212022H1202320%15%10%5%0%ZhejiangGeelyGeelyAutomobileBeijingAutoBAICMotorNote:Zhejiang
Geely'sEBITDA
margin
is
withproportionate
consolidation
ofPolestar
since
2022.
Sources:
Company
reports,S&P
Global
Ratings.9Margin
And
Leverage
The
Key
Rating
DriversRating
downside
triggersLatest
forecastSales
volumegrowth
Key
rating
driversCompanyIssuer
credit
ratingLeverageEBITDA
MarginDebt/EBITDAFFO/debtEBITDA
marginBeijingAutomotiveGroup
Co.
Ltd.BBB/Stable/--FFO/Debt<12%n.a.2022A:
2.9xH12023:
2.7x2023E:
2.5x2024E:
2.3x2022A:
18.8%H12023:
20.7%2023E:
22.7%2024E:
25.1%2022A:
13.6%H12023:
14.8%2023E:
13.3%
2023E:
14.0%-16.0%2024E:
13.0%2022A:
(15.6%)
?
Salesmomentum
of
JV
brandsH12023:
22.2%?Restructureof
proprietary
brands2024E:
5.0%-7.0%BAIC
Motor
Co.Ltd.BBB/Stable/--FFO/Debt<12%Debt/EBITDA>2.0xDebt/EBITDA>2.0xDebt/EBITDA~1.5xn.a.Net
cashNet
cash2022A:
18.8%H12023:
17.3%2023E:
17.3%
2023E:
14.0%-16.0%2024E:
17.0%2022A:
(8.2%)
?
Salesmomentum
of
JV
brandsH12023:
24.1%?Restructureof
proprietary
brands2024E:
3.0%-5.0%Geely
AutomobileHoldings
Ltd.BBB-/Negative/--<6%<6%<11%Net
cashNet
cash2022A:
3.2%H12023:
1.0%2023E:
3.3%2024E:
4.7%2022A:
7.9%
?
Volume,mix
and
cost
controltooffsetrisingH12023:
13.1%
EVsales2023E:
9.0%-11.0%
?
Ratingtomoveintandum
with
ratingon
the2024E:
5.0%-7.0%
parentZhejiang
Geely
Holding
BBB-/Negative/--Group
Co.
Ltd.2022A:
2.5xH12023:
2.4x2023E:
2.3x2024E:
1.9x2022A:
22.4%2023E:
24.6%2024E:
34.4%2022A:
5.7%2022A:
4.7%
?
Volume,mix
&
pricetooffsetrising
EVsalesH12023:
4.3%
H12023:
12.0%-16.0%
?
HighinvestmentinEVcoulddrag
free2023E:
5.5%
2023E:
11.0%-13.0%2024E:
6.3%
2024E:
11.0%-13.0%operating
cash
flow(FOCF)Contemporary
Amperex
BBB+/Positive/--Technology
CoLtd.Net
cashNet
cash2022A:
13.7%H12023:
16.9%2023E:
17.1%2024E:
17.3%??EBITDA
and
OCFexpansion
tocovercapexAbility
tomaintain
competitive
positionintheEVbattery
marketJohnson
ElectricHoldings
Ltd.BBB/Stable/--BBB-/Stable/--Debt/EBITDA>1.5x
Materiallydeteriorateson
asustainedbasis2023A:
0.6x2024E:
0.5x2025E:
0.3x2023A:
>60%2024E:
>60%2025E:
>60%2023A:
12.4%2024E:
13.1%2025E:
13.3%??Volume
growth
and
costcutting
toimprovemarginMaintain
positiveFOCFand
keep
lowleverageYanfeng
InternationalAutomotive
TechnologyCo.
Ltd.Debt/EBITDA>1.5x<6%2022A:
1.8xH12023;
0.6x2023E:
1.4x2024E:
0.9x2022A:
53.2%2024E:
>60%2025E:
>60%2022A:
4.8%H12023:
6.8%2023E:
5.1%2024E:
5.3%??Stablecreditworthiness
of
itsparent
-HuayuAutomotiveWorking
capitalmanagementand
leveragecontrolNotes:
1)
Zhejiang
Geely's
EBITDAmargin
iswith
proportionate
consolidation
ofPolestarsince
2022.
2)
BAIC
Motor’s
downgrade
triggeris
the
parentcompany
Beijing
Auto’smetric.
3)
GeelyAuto’sdowngrade
trigger
isthe
parentcompany
Zhejiang
Geely’smetric.
4)
Thefinancial
figures
ofJohnson
Electric
refertofiscal
year
ending
March
31.5)Yanfeng
International’s
EBITDA
margin
and
thecorresponding
downside
triggerare
the
parentcompany
Huayu
Automotive
Systems
Co.Ltd.’smetrics.
FFO—Fundsfrom
operations.
Sources:
Company
reports,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.10Zhejiang
Geely
Holding
Group
Co.
Ltd.
(BBB-/Negative/--)Credit
highlightsKeyoperational
dataKeystrengthsKeyrisksSalesvolume(leftscale)YoYsalesvolumegrowth(rightscale)YoYrevenuegrowth(rightscale)EVpenetrationrate(rightscale)3Diversified
geographical
exposure
withawide
product
portfolio.Uncertainties
inthe
execution
of
itselectrification
strategy.50%30%10%-10%210GrowingEVpenetration
andcontinuous
model
upgrades.Increasingelectric
vehicle
salesmaycontinue
to
weighonmarginandleverage.Synergies
amongsubsidiaries
ontechnology
Highcapital
spending
keeps
free
operatingplatform
and
joint
procurement.cashflow(FOCF)
negative.201820192020202120222023e2024eDowngrade
triggersKeyfinancialsEBITDAmarginDebt/EBITDAEBITDAmargindowngradetriggerDebt/EBITDAdowngradetriggerCapex(leftscale)FOCF(leftscale)(Capex+R&Dexpense)
torevenue(rightscale)10016%15%14%13%12%11%12%10%8%43210-10-20-306%4%-40201820192020202120222023e2024e201820192020202120222023e2024eNote:1)
Zhejiang
Geely’sfinancials
are
underproportionate
consolidation
ofPolestar
since
2022.
2)
EV
penetration
rate
referstoEV
sales
as
apercentage
oftheentity’s
total
auto
sales.
3)
EV--Electric
light
vehicle
includes
pure
electric
and
plug-in
hybridelectric
light
vehicles.
Zhejiang
Geely's
dataalso
includeshybrid
electricvehicles.
Capex--Capital
expenditure.
RMB—Chinese
renminbi.
e--Estimate.
Sources:
Company
reports,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.11Geely
Automobile
Holdings
Ltd.
(BBB-/Negative/--)Credit
highlightsKeyoperational
dataKeystrengthsKeyrisksSalesvolume(leftscale)YoYsalesvolumegrowth(rightscale)YoYrevenuegrowth(rightscale)EVpenetrationrate(rightscale)1.8Leading
proprietary
brand
inChinawithwide
product
offerings
and
good
brandrecognition.Uncertainties
inthe
execution
of
itselectrification
strategy.50%1.20.60.030%10%-10%Synergies
with
sistercompanies
(e.g.,Volvo
Increasingelectric
vehicle
penetrationCarAB)on
technology
development
andprocurement.pressurizingmargin.Net
cashposition.Strong
reliance
on
asinglemarket.201820192020202120222023e2024eRevenue
andmargin
trendKeyfinancialsRevenue(left
scale)200EBITDAmargin(rightscale)Capex(leftscale)12FOCF(leftscale)(Capex+R&Dexpense)
torevenue(rightscale)10%12%10%8%160120809%8%7%6%606%404%-602%201820192020202120222023e2024e201820192020202120222023e2024eNote:1)
GeelyAutomobile
Holdings
Ltd.isacore
subsidiary
ofZhejiang
GeelyHolding
Group.Therating
is
equalized
tothe
rating
onthe
parent
company.
Please
refer
toslide
10for
thedownside
triggers
ofbothGeelyAutomobile
Holdings
Ltd.and
ZhejiangGeelyHolding
Group.
2)
TheEV
sales
volume
and
penetration
rate
of2023e
is
thecompany’s
target.
3)
EV
penetration
rate
referstoEV
sales
as
apercentage
ofthe
entity’s
total
autosales.
4)EV--Electric
light
vehicle
includes
pure
electricand
plug-inhybrid
electric
light
vehicles.
e--Estimate.
FOCF--Free
operating
cash
flow.Capex--
Capital
expenditure.
Sources:
Company
reports,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.12Beijing
Automotive
Group
Co.
Ltd.
(BBB/Stable/--)Credit
highlightsKeyoperational
dataSales
volume(leftscale)YoYsalesvolumegrowth(rightscale)YoYrevenuegrowth
(rightscale)KeystrengthsKeyrisksEVpenetrationrate(rightscale)3Solid
position
inthe
high-end
passengervehicles
and
commercial
vehicles
market.Pressure
on
profitability
due
to
intensifyingprice
competition
andrisingelectrification.20%5%21Strong
and
stable
alliancewithlargeglobal
Uncertainties
inturningaround
loss-originalequipment
manufacturers
(OEMs).makingproprietary
brands.-10%-25%Very
highlikelihood
of
extraordinarysupport
from
the
Beijing
municipalgovernment.0201820192020202120222023e2024eMargin
anddowngradetriggerKeyfinancialsCapex(leftscale)20FOCF(leftscale)(Capex+R&Dexpense)torevenue(rightscale)FFO/debtDowngradetrigger
-
FFO/DebtEBITDAmargin30%25%20%15%10%14%13%12%11%10%8.5%1008.0%7.5%7.0%6.5%-10-20201820192020202120222023e2024e201820192020202120222023e2024eNote:1)
EV
penetration
rate
referstoEV
sales
as
apercentage
oftheentity’s
total
autosales.
2021
and
2022
penetration
ratesare
basedon
ourestimate.
2)
EV--Electric
light
vehicle
includes
pure
electricand
plug-inhybrid
electric
light
vehicles.
e-Estimate.
FFO--Funds
from
operations.
FOCF--Free
operating
cash
flow.
Capex--Capital
expenditure.
RMB—Chinese
renminbi.
Sources:
Company
reports,EV
Volumes,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.13Contemporary
Amperex
Technology
Co.
Ltd.
(BBB+/Positive/--)Credit
highlightsKeyoperational
dataSalesvolume-energystorage(leftscale)BatterysalesvolumeYoYgrowth(rightscale)YoYrevenuegrowth(rightscale)Salesvolume-Li-ionbattery(leftscale)BatteryASPYoY
growth(rightscale)KeystrengthsKeyrisksLeading
marketposition
in
the
global
EVbattery
industry.Moderating
revenue
growth
givendecelerating
EVsalesgrowth
in
China.7006005004003002001000300%250%200%150%100%50%Strong
customer
relationships
with
majorautomakers.Intensifyingcompetition
could
threatenmarket
shareand
constrain
marginimprovement.Sustained
net
cashposition
with
positivefree
cashflowgeneration.Uncertainty
in
overseas
expansions
amidgeopolitical
tensions.0%-50%201820192020202120222023e2024eDownside
triggersKeyfinancialsEBITDAmarginDebt/EBITDAEBITDAmargindownsidetriggerCapex(leftscale)80FOCF(leftscale)(Capex+R&Dexpense)
torevenue(rightscale)50%Debt/EBITDAdownsidetrigger30%2.040%30%20%10%0%25%20%15%10%1.51.00.50.0400-40-80201820192020202120222023e2024e201820192020202120222023e2024ee--Estimate.
ASP--Average
selling
price.Capex–
Capital
expenditure.
FOCF--Free
operating
cash
flow.
RMB--Chinese
renminbi.
GWh--Gigawatt
hours.
Sources:
Company
reports,S&P
Global
Ratings.14Johnson
Electric
Holdings
Ltd.
(BBB/Stable/--)Credit
highlightsSteady
revenue
trendTotalrevenueChinaAsia(excluding
PRC)EuropeOthersKeystrengthsKeyrisksNorth
AmericaTotalrevenueYoYgrowthSolid
market
position
inseveral
autopartssegments.Highinflationrestrainingmarginsto
belowpre-pandemic
levels.4321010%0%Diversified
customer
basewithevenlydistributed
geographical
exposure.U.S.
dollar
appreciation
maylead
to
foreignexchange
losses
andslowprofitabilityrecovery.Low
financialleverage
on
prudent
financialmanagement.-10%201920202021202220232024e2025eMargin
anddowngradetriggerKeyfinancialsDebt/EBITDADowngradetrigger-Debt/EBITDAEBITDAmargin18%Capex(leftscale)300FOCF(leftscale)(Capex+R&Dexpense)
torevenue(rightscale)21%2.01.51.00.50.0150018%15%12%9%16%14%12%10%-150-300-45020196%20192020202120222023e2024e2025e20202021202220232024e2025eNote:Fiscal
yearending
March
31.
e--Estimate.
Capex--Capital
Expenditure.FOCF--Free
operating
cash
flow.
Sources:
Company
reports,
S&PGlobal
Ratings.15Related
ResearchCommentary?
Global
Auto
Sales
Forecasts:
ThePricing
Party
IsComing
ToAn
End,
Oct09,
2023?
AsianBattery
Makers
Are
Shifting
Strategies
ToHoldOnto
Global
Lead,Oct05,2023?
Glimmers
OfWinners
EmergeInAsia's
EVPush,May15,2023?
Global
Auto
Sales
Forecasts:
Macro
Risks
DemandPricing
AndProduction
Discipline,Apr18,2023Tear
Sheet
&
Rating
Actions?
TearSheet:
Zhejiang
GeelyHoldingGroup
Co.Ltd.,Sep06,2023?
TearSheet:
Geely
Automobile
HoldingsLtd.,Sep06,2023?
TearSheet:
Beijing
AutomotiveGroup
Co.Ltd.,Sep05,
2023?
TearSheet:
BAICMotor
Corp.
Ltd.,Sep04,2023?
TearSheet:
Contemporary
AmperexTechnologyCo.Ltd.,Jul31,2023?
Contemporary
AmperexTechnology
Outlook
RevisedToPositive
On
Rising
Business
Opportunities;
'BBB+'
Rating
Affirmed,Apr24,2023?
BAICMotor's
Margin
WillRise
Modestly
In2023,Mar27,2023?
Geely
Auto
FacesUphill
Path
To
Margin
Recovery,
Mar23,
2023?
ChinaAuto
Manufacturer
ZhejiangGeely
HoldingAndSubsidiary
Geely
Auto
Outlooks
Revisedto
NegativeOn
Margin
Pressure,
Nov
22,
20221617Analytical
ContactsClaireYuanDirectorStephen
ChanDanny
HuangSeniorDirectorAssociate
Director+8522533-3542claire.yuan@+8522532-8088+8522532-8078stephen.chan@danny.huang@Torisa
TanBoyang
GaoCrystal
LingRhett
WangAssociateAssociateAssociateRatingAnalyst+86
2131830642+86
106569
2725+8522533-3586+86106569
2730torisa.tan@boyang.gao@crystal.ling@rhett.wang@18Copyright?2023
by
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&Poor’sFinancial
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