中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案 一般將來(lái)時(shí)

九年級(jí)測(cè)試（復(fù)習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)）(100分）(1)?？加梅?①表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)刻即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)tomorrow(明天)tomorrow(明天)，thedayaftertomorrow(后天)，nexttime(下次)，soon(不久),beforelong(不久)，inthenearfuture(不久的將來(lái)),時(shí)間+later，thisafternoon/evening/year(今天下午/晚上/今年)，nextweek/month/year/summer(下一周/月/年），someday(將來(lái)的某一天),in+一段時(shí)間(intwodays/weeks(兩天/周后)等。常與表將來(lái)的 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，Eg: Theywillplayfootballnextweekend.他們將在下周末踢足球。Wewon't(shan't)bebusythisevening. 我們今晚不忙。②表示將來(lái)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作Iwilloftencometoseeyounextyear.明年我會(huì)常來(lái)看你的。 WillyouoftensendmeE-mailduringsummerholiday?暑假期間你會(huì)經(jīng)常給我發(fā)郵件嗎?③表示將來(lái)的必然趨勢(shì)或某事物所具有的固有特性Waterwillturnintosteamwhenitisheatedto100℃.水被加熱到100攝氏度就會(huì)變成蒸汽。Manwilldiewithoutair.沒(méi)有空氣，人就會(huì)死。④begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形表示將來(lái)或最近計(jì)劃,打算要做的事情,或有要發(fā)生的事情Howareyougoingtospendyourholidays?假期你準(zhǔn)備怎樣過(guò)?天要下雪了。 Itisgoingtosnow.英語(yǔ)Nina老師 (2)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句式與結(jié)構(gòu):句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句 肯定句①主語(yǔ)+will/shall+動(dòng)詞原形(主語(yǔ)為第一人稱(chēng)!/we可用shall)①I(mǎi)willgowithyoutomorrow.②主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形 ②Theyaregoingtowatchthevideo.否定句①主語(yǔ)+will/shallnot+動(dòng)詞原形(will/shall_not可縮寫(xiě)成won't/shan't)①I(mǎi)won'tgowithyoutomorrow.②主語(yǔ)+benotgoingto+動(dòng)詞原形 ②Theyaren'tgoingtowatchthevideo. 一般疑問(wèn)句①Will/Shall+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形?①Willyougowithmetomorrow.?②Be+主語(yǔ)十goingto+動(dòng)詞原形?②Aretheygoingtowatchthevideo. 特殊疑問(wèn)句①特殊疑問(wèn)詞十will/shall+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原？①Whatwillyoudotomorrow？②特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+goingto+動(dòng)原？②Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow? (3)特殊情況:①beto+動(dòng)詞原形表示根據(jù)計(jì)劃或安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Thelineistobeopenedtotrafficnextweek.該線路下周通車(chē)★表示說(shuō)話人的意志、命令、義務(wù)等。Nooneistoleavetheroomwithoutpermission.未經(jīng)允許，任何人不得擅自離開(kāi)這個(gè)房間。 ☆表示注定要發(fā)生的事情Yourplanistobeafailure.你的計(jì)劃注定要失敗。②beaboutto+動(dòng)詞原形☆表示不久的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的某一個(gè)動(dòng)作。[注意]該用法不能和表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用:Bequiet.Theconcertisabouttostart.安靜，音樂(lè)會(huì)馬上開(kāi)始。③現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(be+-ing)表示將★用于動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞,不能用于靜態(tài)動(dòng)詞。常用表示位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞如arrive(到達(dá)),come(來(lái)),go(走leave(離開(kāi)),start(開(kāi)始)等的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。He'sarrivingtomorrowmorningonthe7:30train.明天早上他將乘7時(shí)30分的火車(chē)到達(dá)。④一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)1.用于獨(dú)立分句★常用come(來(lái)),go(離去),start(開(kāi)始),begin(開(kāi)始),leave(離開(kāi)),return(回來(lái)),sail(航行),stop(停止)等動(dòng)態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示已預(yù)先計(jì)劃或安排的肯定將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,句中常有表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)。SchoolsbeginonSeptember1stinChina.在中國(guó)，學(xué)校于9月1日開(kāi)學(xué)。Theplantakesoffat3:00p.m.飛機(jī)于下午3點(diǎn)起飛。2.用于時(shí)間或條件狀語(yǔ)從句He'lle-mailusassoonashearrivesthere. 874 他一到那兒就將給我們發(fā)電子郵件。(時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句）Ifyoucheat,you'llbefoundoutsoonerorlater.-如果你作弊，遲早會(huì)被發(fā)現(xiàn)的。(條件狀語(yǔ)從句)主將從現(xiàn):指在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句和讓步狀品從句中，如果主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 一、用正確的形式填空。（30分）1.I_______(go)tothebookstoretomorrow.2.He__(climb)amountainthisweekend.3.She_____(go)ice-skatingnextSunday.4.We______(plant)treesnextweek.5.They______(swim)tomorrowafternoon.6.Iwill___(go)fishing?7.Willhe_____(do)thedishes?8.Areyou______(read)bookstomorrow?9.Todayisasunnyday.We______(have)apicnicthisafternoon.10.Mybrother_______(go)toShanghainextweek.11.I_______(leave)inaminute.I_____(finish)allmyworkbeforeI______(leave).12.I______(be)tired.I_______(go)tobedearlytonight.13.Mary'sbirthdayisnextMonday,hermother_(give)herapresent.14.Itisverycoldthesedays.It_______(snow)soon。15.---____you____(be)herethisSaturday?---No.I_____(visit)myteacher.二．選擇題。（40分）1.There_________ameetingtomorrowafternoon.A.willbegoingto B.willgoingtobe C.isgoingtobe2.Charlie________herenextmonth.A.isn'tworking B.isn'tgoingtoworking C.won'twork 3.He___verybusythisweek,he________freenext.A.willbe;isB.is;isC.willbe;willbe4.There____adolphinshowinthezootomorrowevening.A.isgoingtohaveB.willhaveC.isgoingtobe5.--.-youfreetomorrow?---No.I________freethedayaftertomorrow.A.Are;goingto;will B.Are;goingtobe;will C.Are;goingto;willbe 6.---Let'sgoouttoplayfootball,shallwe?---OK.I_______willcomingB.begoingtocomeC.come7.It________usalongtimetolearnEnglishwell.A.takesB.willtakeC.spends8.Thetrain_______at11.A.isarriving B.willbearrive C.isgoingto 9.There___abirthdaypartythisSunday.A.willgoingtobe B.willbe C.shallgoingtobe 10.I'mgoingto____homeworktomorrow.A.does B.do C.did 11.Areyougoingtotakeapianoclass?___A.No,wenot B.No,Iam C.Yes,Iam 12.Iam____eatbreakfastat7:15.A.will B.goingto C.shall 13.Wearegoingto__totheparktomorrow.A.go B.goes C.going 14.Whatfilmareyougoingto__?A.see B.watch C.look 15.We_aplaytomorrow.Willyoupleasejoinus?A.aregoingtosee B.saw C.sees 16.He___aracewithMingMing. A.shallhave B.willhave C.goingtohave 17.Where___yougotomorrow?A.are B.will C.shall 18._hisbrothergoingtoclimbmountains?A.Is B.Are C.Am 19.Theywill_roastducksinBeijing.A.ateB.eatsC.eat20.I_visitmyfriendsthisweekend.A.goto B.amgoingto C.goingto 選詞填空。（每空3分，30分。）Meet;work;live;look;keep;wear;more;less;fewer;takeIn20years,IthinkI'llbeanewspaperreporter.I'll______inShanghai,becausetherewillbe____jobsinthatcity.Asareporter,IthinkIwill____lotsofinterestingpeople,soI'llhavemorefriends.I'llhave_____pets,though,becauseI'llhave_____freetime.Andmyapartmentwillbenogoodforpetsbecauseit'llbetoosmall.SoI'llprobablyjust____a