初中動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化表整理

ClassifiedasInternalClassifiedasInternalClassifiedasInternalClassifiedasInternalClassifiedasInternalClassifiedasInternal初中動(dòng)詞不規(guī)則變化表整理一、A—A—A型，即原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞三者都相同。(共9個(gè))cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—readset—set—setshut—shut—shut二、A—B—B型，即過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞相同。(共41個(gè))1.過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都含有-ought。(3個(gè))bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thought

2.詞尾有-ild，-end時(shí)，只需把d變?yōu)閠。(4個(gè))build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—spent3.過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞都含有-aught。(2個(gè))catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—taught4.把-eep變?yōu)?ept。(3個(gè))keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—swept5.把-ell變?yōu)?old。(2個(gè))tell—told—toldsell—sold—sold6.改變?cè)?、輔音字母。(4個(gè))leave—left—leftstand—stood—stoodhave(has)—had—hadunderstand—understood—understood三、A—B—C型，即原形、過(guò)去式、過(guò)去分詞都不相同。(共35個(gè))1.i—a—u變化。(6個(gè))begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sang—sungring—rang—rungswim—swam—swumsink—sank—sunk2.詞尾為-ow，-aw時(shí)，過(guò)去式將其變?yōu)?ew，過(guò)去分詞在其原形后加n。(5個(gè))blow—blew—blowndraw—drew—drawngrow—grew—grownknow—knew—knownthrow—threw—thrown(show除外)3.詞尾為“i+輔(1個(gè))+e”，過(guò)去式將i變?yōu)閛，過(guò)去分詞多在原形后加n，若那個(gè)輔音字母為d或t，須雙寫(xiě)d或t后加n。(4個(gè))(give，hide除外)drive—drove—drivenwrite—wrote—writtenride—rode—riddenrise—rose—risen4.過(guò)去分詞在過(guò)去式后加(e)n。(5個(gè))break—broke—brokenchoose—chose—chosenfreeze—froze—frozenspeak—spoke—spokenwake—woke—woken5.過(guò)去分詞由過(guò)去式加-ten構(gòu)成。(1個(gè))forget—forgot—forgotten6.過(guò)去分詞由原形加(e)n構(gòu)成。(6個(gè))be—was(were)—beeneat—ate—eatenfall—fell—fallengive—gave—givensee—saw—seenhide—hid—hidden(hid)7.詞尾為-ake時(shí)，過(guò)去式將其變?yōu)?ook，過(guò)去分詞在原形詞后加-n。(2個(gè))take—took—takenmistake—mistook—mistaken8.原形、過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞都不相同。(6個(gè))do—did—donefly—flew—flowngo—went—gonelie—lay—lainshow—showed—shownwear—wore—worn四、A—A—B型，即過(guò)去式和原形相同。(1個(gè))beat—beat—beaten五、A—B—A型，即過(guò)去分詞和原形相同。(3個(gè))come—came—comebecome—bec