Unit 7　Will people have robots單元練習 2021-2022學年人教新目標八年級英語上冊

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots

I.單項填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）

)1.Johnusifheisfree.

A.joinsB.join

C.willjoin0.joined

()2.Nohurry.Thebuswillarrive________tenminutes.

A.atB.for

C.inD.by

()3.Thelittlegirlmadeherfriend________herbirthdaycakeforher.

A.cuttingB.cut

C.tocutD.cuts

()4.studentsarehavinganimportantexamatthemoment.

A.HundredsB.Hundredsof

C.HundredD.Hundredof

()5.Manywildanimalsare,andit'stimeforustodowhateverwecantoprotect

them.

A.ondutyB.onshow

C.inorderD.indanger

()6.Afteryearsofwar,thepeopleinthiscountryarethirstyfor.

A.peaceB.noise

C.priceD.course

()7.1knowIcan't.Othersarewaitingformetohelpthem.Theyhavemore

difficulties.

A.falloffB.falldown

C.falloutD.fallinto

()8.1thinkitwillbedifficultarobotthesamethingsasaperson.

A.as;todoB.for;todo

C.for;doingD.as;doing

()9.TheregreatchangesinChinainthenextfiveyears.

A.areB.were

C.willbeD.aregoingtohave

()10.—What'stheEnglishwordfortheChinesefoodzongzi?

—Youcansay"zongzi”.IthasbeenaddedtotheOxfordEnglishDictionary.

A.justB.even

C.alreadyD.hardly

n.完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

Davidwasamiddleschoolstudent.Hisfather,Mr.Hill,wasarichfarmerandhehadavery

big11.Theylivedinasmallvillage12fifteenyears.LateronMr.Hillopenedashop

inourtownand13ahouseherelastmonth.Thenhisfamilymovedtothenewhouseand

Davidbeganto14inourclass.Butatfirsthehad15friendsatschool.Hewasalways

alone.HisneighborCathywasa16girl.Shehadmanyfriends.Whenshefoundtheboy_

17talkedwithothers,shedecidedto18him.Shetalkedalotwithhimandsometimes

playedwithhim.Soverysoon19becamegoodfriends.Oneafternoon,CathysaidtoDavid,

"It'llbemy20birthdaytomorrow.Tilhaveabirthday21Willyoupleasecome?”

uCertainly.Fmgladto,“theboysaid22.Davidgothomeandthoughtabout23he

couldgivetoCathy.Hewassorrythathe24toaskthegirlwhatsheliked.Atthatmoment

Mrs.Hillcameandasked,"What'sthematter,dear?”uWhatwouldyoulike25itwere

yoursixteenthbirthday,Mom?”“Nothing,“thewomansaid.“IjustwishIwere16.”

()11.A.schoolB.factoryC.farmD.restaurant

()12.A.inB.forC.onD.during

()13.A.closedB.openedC.soldD.bought

()14.A.liveB.studyC.teachD.read

()15.A.fewB.manyC.someD.little

()16.A.badB.kindC.shyD.poor

()17.A.neverB.alwaysC.usually0.sometimes

()18.A.askB.saveC.tellD.help

()19.A.sheB.theyC.heD.we

()20.A.14thB.15thC.16thD.17th

()21.A.cardB.giftC.cakeD.party

()22.A.slowlyB.happilyC.lonelyD.carefully

()23.A.whatB.whichC.whenD.where

()24.A.triedB.forgotC.wantedD.liked

()25.A.becauseB.whyC.ifD.how

HI.閱讀理解（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）

Whatwillourhomesbelikeinthefuture?Herearesomepredictions:

?Wanttotakeashowerwhenyougethome?You'llbeabletoletyoursmartwater

heater(熱水器)startheatingupwhenyou'reonyourwayhome.

?DidIturnofftheoven?DidIclosethewindow?Everyonemayhaveamomentlikethat.

Butinthefuture,yourhomewillchecktheseforyou.

?Inyourhomeofthefuture,allofyourdevices(裝置)canworktogethertomakeyourlife

morecomfortable.Whenyouturnonthelightsinthemorning,yourwindowswillopenatthe

sametime.Thelightswillslowlyturnoffbythemselvesafterthesunappears.

?Yourhomemayhavedangers.Thehackers(黑客)couldopenyourdoorandcauseamess

atyourhomethroughyourphoneorotherdevices.Yourhomewilltellyouaboutitbutyoucan't

arriveintime.Sopeoplewillhavetobecarefuloftheirpersonalinformation.

()26.Inthefuture,whatcanwedoonourwayhome?

A.Takeashower.

B.Letthewaterheaterwork.

C.Keepworking.

D.Havealookatoursmarthomedevices.

()27.Whatwillourlifebelikeinthefutureinsmarthomes?

A.Morecomfortable.

B.Verybusy.

C.Verysafe.

D.Moreboring.

()28.Whowillletyouknowifsomeonebreaksintoyourhomeinthefuture?

A.Yourfriend.B.Yourhome.

C.Thepolice.D.Yourneighbor.

()29.Whatcan'twelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theremightbedangersaboutsmarthomesinthefuture.

B.Thehackersmightonlycomeintoyourhomethroughthephone.

C.Thelightswillturnoffbythemselveswhenthesuncomesout.

D.Youdon'tneedtoworryifyouforgettoclosewindowsinthefuture.

()30.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SomeBeautifulHouses

B.SomeFamousPredictions

C.ABetterWorld

D.HomesoftheFuture

W.用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成句子(每空僅限一個單詞)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10

分)

31.Don'tpourthewatereverywhere,oryou'llbepunished.(pollute)

32.Youhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.Itseemsforyoutofinishallthehomeworkin

anhour.(possible)

33.Sheplaysanimportantpartinthegame,(win)

34.Tomoffhisbikeyesterday,andhehurthislegs,(fall)

35.ThepilottoNewYorktwodaysago.(fly)

V.短文填詞(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀短文，在沒有漢語提示的空格處，根據首字母、音標或語境的提示填入1個適當?shù)?/p>

單詞;在有漢語提示的空格處，填入適當?shù)亩陶Z，使短文語意連貫，意思完整。

Doyouthinkyouwillhaveyourownrobot?

Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylike

humanservants.They36.（幫助）thehouseworkanddojobslikeworkingin

dirtyor37.dplaces.

Todaytherearealreadyrobots38.winfactories.Somecanhelptobuildcars,and

theydo39.sjobsoverandoveragain.Fewerpeoplewilldo4O.sjobsinthe

futurebecausetheyareboring,butrobotswillnever41.（變得厭煩）.

Scientistsarenowtryingtomakerobots42.（看起來像）humansanddo

thesamethingsaswedo.SomerobotsinJapancanwalkanddance.Theyarefuntowatch.

However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobotsmovelikepeople,itwillbe

difficulttomakethemreally43.tlikehumans.Forexample,scientistJamesWhite

thinksthatrobotswillneverbeableto44.（醒來）andknowwheretheyare.

Butmanyscientists45.（不同意）Mr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswill46.e_

beabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.

Somescientistsbelievethattherewillbemorerobotsinthefuture.However,theyagreeit

may47.hundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferent48..

Somewilllooklikehumans,andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,scientists

maderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.Ifbuildings49.（倒下J到塌）withpeople

inside,thesesnakerobotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthebuildings.Thiswasnotpossible20

yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalsoseemedimpossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat

will50./Dhaepan/inthefuture!

答案

I.l.C

2.C“in+時間段”常用于一般將來時。intenminutes意為“十分鐘后”。

3.B考查make的用法。makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”。

4.B