高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)題100

高中英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法易錯(cuò)題100(附詳細(xì)答案)

1.Stopmakingsomuchnoise__________theneighborwillstartcomplaining.A.orelseB.butstillC.andthenD.sothatWehopetogotothebeachtomorrow,butwewon'tgo__________it'sraining.A.ifB.whenC.thoughD.because--Theweatheristoocold__________Marchthisyear.--Itwasstill__________whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colderB.in;coldC.in;hotD.for;hotter--Howmuchvinegardidyouputinthesoup--I'msorrytosay,__________.Iforget.A.noB.nooneC.nothingD.noneHeisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,__________,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifneverB.ifeverC.ifnotD.ifany--WhatshouldIweartoattendhisweddingparty--Dress__________youlike.A.whatB.howeverC.whateverD.how--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob--__________mystudentshaveatryA.ShallB.MustC.WillD.MayI'dliketolivesomewhere__________thesunshinesallyearlong.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inwhichI__________togoforawalk,butsomeonecalledandIcouldn'tgetaway.A.wasplanningB.plannedC.hadplannedD.wouldplan10.--Yourbook,Tommy--No,Mom,it'smyfriend's.--Remembertoreturnitto__________nameisonit.A.whatB.whichC.whoseD.whoseverThankyouforsendingus__________freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus__________agreatservice.A.不填;aB.the;aC.不填;不填D.the;不填Nowthatwe__________allthemoney,it'snouseturningonmeandsayingit'sallmyfault.A.hadlostB.lostC.havelostD.loseWehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare__________A.lookingupB.comingupC.makingupD.turningup--Whendiditbegintosnow--Itstarted__________thenight.A.duringB.byC.fromD.atYoungasheis,Davidhasgained__________richexperiencein__________society.A.the;theB.a;不填C.不填;不填D.不填;the__________fromendlesshomeworkonweekends,thestudentsnowfindtheirownactivities,suchastakingaridetogethertowatchthesunwise.A.FreedB.FreeingC.TofreeD.havingfreed――Soyoumissedthemeeting.--__________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.A.NotatallB.NotexactlyC.NotespeciallyD.Notreally--DoyoumindifIsmoke--__________.A.WhynotB.Yes,helpyourselfC.GoaheadD.Yes,butyou'dbetternot--Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal.--__________.A.WithpleasureB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.ItwasnotroubleatallD.Byallmeans__________thetemperaturemightdrop,coalwaspreparedforwarming.A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Tobeconsidered--Tom,youarecaughtlateagain.--Oh,__________.A.notatallB.justmyluckC.nevermindD.that'sallright22.--Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert--Ireallyenjoyit.Ididn'texpectitwas__________wonderful.A.asB.moreC.mostD.veryTheengineersmadetwobigplansforthedam,__________wasneverputinforce.A.oneofthemB.whichC.oneofwhichD.everyoneofwhichIhavenoone__________me,forIamanewcomerhere.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.tohavehelpedThelittlegirlcouldn'tworktheproblemout.Shewasn't__________clever.A.thatB.muchC.enoughD.tooListen!Hisfamilymustbequarrelling,__________A.mustn'titB.isn'titC.aren'ttheyD.needn'ttheyThepolicehave__________powertodealwithsuchmattersby__________law.A.the;theB.不填;不填C.不填;theD.the;不填Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting__________him.A.exceptB.butC.withoutD.besidesThatshehadn'tkepther__________onherworkresultedinthefailure.A.headB.heartC.brainD.mind--Didyoursisterpasstheexam--Shefailedandisinlowspirits.--I'msorryforher.--__________.A.ThankyouB.You.rewelcomeC.IwouldthinksoD.NevermindThestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedasthey__________studying.A.dislikedB.wereC.hadD.did32.Itwasbelievedthatthingswouldgetworse,but__________itistheyaregettingbetter.A.beforeB.afterC.becauseD.asAstimewentby,theplanstuck__________fairlypractical.A.toprovedB.toprovingC.provedD.tobeproved34.Morethanone__________thepeopleheartandsoul.A.officialhasservedB.officialshaveservedC.officialhasservedforD.officialshaveservedforThepresidentstoodbyawindowinsidetheroom,__________,lookingoverthesquare.A.whereIenteredB.intowhichIenteredC.whichIenteredD.thatIenteredThoughI__________togoabroad,Ichangedmymindanddecidedtostaywithmyfamily.A.hadwantedB.wantedC.wouldwantD.didwantMybrotherisverytall.Thelittlebedwon't__________forhim.A.prepareB.matchC.fitD.do--Thankyousomuchforthelovelyevening,Dennis.--You'requitewelcome,Julie.__________.We'dbeenlookingforwardtoseeingyou.A.WeregladtomeetyouB.I'mafraidyoudidn'thaveagoodtimeC.ThankyouforyourcomingD.Juststayalittlelonger,pleaseScientistssaytheyhavefoundawaytoproducethehumanbody'sowncancer-killingcellsthroughgenetreatment,__________newhopetocancersufferers.causedbyinterpersonalrelationship.A.AsfarasB.AslongasC.AswellasD.Assoonas--Ihearyourauntlikestravel,music,clothesandfinefood.--Oh,yeah,andmusicmayhavebeen__________ofhertastes.A.therathermorerespectableB.muchthemostrespectableC.verythemostrespectableD.evenmorerespectableone__________childrentendtoprefersweetstomeat.A.ThemostB.MostC.MostofD.Themostofthe--Helooksveryhotanddry.--So__________ifyouhadatemperatureof103.A.wouldyouB.willyouC.wouldyouhavebeenD.doyouIn1927BenjaminFranklinfoundedoneofthefirstadult-educationorganizations,__________theJunto.A.hasbeencalledB.tocallC.agroupcalledD.whichgroupcalledThecar__________atthepresentspeeduntilitreachesthefootofthemountainataboutnineo'clocktonight.A.wentB.isgoingC.goesD.willbegoing--Youdidn'tinviteMarytotheball--__________her,tooA.MustIinviteB.ShouldIhaveinvitedC.MustIhaveinvitedD.ShouldIinviteThenumber9.11isaspecialnumber,__________,Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheAmericansforever.A.whatB.itC.whichD.oneWillyouseeto__________thatmybirdsarelookedafterwellwhileI'mawayA.themB.yourselfC.itD.meManyteensdon'tgetenoughsleepbecausetheyhavetoomuchhomework,which__________themupatnight.A.makesB.breaksC.turnsD.keeps--MsLinlooksratherakindlady.--Butinfactsheiscoldandhardonus.You__________believeit!A.shouldn'tB.wouldn'tC.mustn'tD.needn'tTheprogramislikeawindowontheworld__________yousitbyitandfixyourattentiononwhatitshows.A.ifB.asC.whileD.unless__________thesearchenginejustgavemesomebriefintroductionsratherthanthewholecontentofthebooktoread.A.LuckilyB.MostlyC.FunnilyD.Disappointingly86.--DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington--Never__________it,actually.A.hadIlearnedB.haveIlearnedC.IlearnedD.wasIlearningInfact,moreandmorepeople__________toliveagreener,healthierandmoreenvironmentally"greenlife".A.choseB.chooseC.arechoosingD.havechosenAspecialdinnertheremightincludeChineseporkdish,BritishroastbeefandFrench-stylevegetables.Boiledrice__________justabouteverything.A.isservedwithB.willserveC.serveswithD.isservedTheprofessorwalkedontotheplatformandseatedhimselfinachair,__________foransweringquestions.A.hadpreparedB.beingpreparedC.preparingD.preparedInScandinaviancountriesitiscommon__________forthehusbandtostayathometolookafterthebaby.A.useB.senseC.practiceD.idea--Whywasourforeignteacherunhappyyesterday--Newsaboutthetsunamistrikinghercountry__________anattackofhomesickness.A.setforB.setoutC.setaboutD.setoff92.--WeareinformedthattheWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalstartsat7:00.--Oh,Ididn'texpectitwassoearly!I__________togooutfordinnerwithmyfriendsfirst.A.wasplanningB.amplanningC.havebeenplanningD.haveplanned93.__________abroadforatourcanbeagreathonorforanordinarypersonlikeme.A.TakenB.TakingC.BeingtakenD.Havingbeentaken--Didyourclassmateacceptyourinvitation--No,he__________refused.A.asfarasB.aswellasC.assoonasD.asgoodasIspentthewholedayrepairingthemotorbike.Theworkwas__________simple.A.nothingbutB.anythingbutC.somethingofD.allexcept96.--Notgettingthatjobwasabiglet-down.--Don'tworry.Somethingbetterwill__________.A.comealongB.takeonC.gobyD.fallbehind97.__________thehelpofexperiencedcareerinstructors,thistypeofjob-huntingtraining__________tobeveryefficient.A.By;hasprovedB.With;hasprovedC.Under;isprovingD.With;isprovedTogetasmuchfirsthandinformationaspossible,inspectorswillholdworkshopsanddistributequestionnaires,__________A.isn'titB.won'titC.aren'ttheyD,won'tthey99.It'sabadpracticeto__________childrenmuchmoneyasaNewYeargift.A.promiseB.permitC.admitD.allowBythetimeyouarrivehome,I________,sopleasedon'tmakeanynoisewhenyoucomein.A.shallhavebeensleepingB.shallhavesleptC.shallsleepD.shallbesleeping1,Aorelse意為"要不然,否則".2,A考查連詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句.3,A本題考查考生運(yùn)用介詞和比較級(jí)的能力.For在這里是"就……而言"的意思,而第二個(gè)選項(xiàng)要抓住信息詞still在此處的妙用,它是用來(lái)修飾比較級(jí)的,加上上文的cold,在此處就不難選擇colder了.4,D本題考查不定代詞的本意區(qū)別及其與語(yǔ)境綜合運(yùn)用.此處none指的是notanyvinegar,也就是說(shuō),此處可以這樣理解:I'msorrytosaythatIdidn'tputanyvinegarinthesoup,becauseIforgotit.5,B本題考查考生在語(yǔ)境中靈活運(yùn)用,辨析短語(yǔ)用法的能力,此處seldom,ifever是個(gè)短語(yǔ),是"從不,決不"的意思.6,B本題howeveryoulike相當(dāng)于inwhateverwayyoulike,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,不難判斷出B為正確答案.7,A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞shall在主語(yǔ)是第二,三人稱時(shí),作為征求意見(jiàn)的用法..8,C考查連接詞.Where引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句.9,C考查時(shí)態(tài).hadplanned發(fā)生called和couldn'tgetaway之前.10,D考查連接代詞.whosever既引導(dǎo)從句作介詞to的賓語(yǔ),又在從句中作定語(yǔ).11,A考查冠詞的用法.第一空表示泛指,而第二空構(gòu)成一個(gè)短語(yǔ)dosb.agreatservice,其意思為"給某人提供好的服務(wù)".Service在這里為抽象名詞具體化.12,C考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).根據(jù)句子的意思,表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在所產(chǎn)生的影響,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).此句的意思是"由于我把所有的錢都丟失了,所以再開(kāi)始說(shuō)是我的過(guò)錯(cuò)也就沒(méi)有意義了".13,A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法.lookup的意思為"向上看","尊敬","仰望","查尋","拜訪","好轉(zhuǎn)",在本語(yǔ)境中為"好轉(zhuǎn)".14,A考查介詞表示時(shí)間的用法.duringthenight的意思為"在晚上的某個(gè)時(shí)間".15,C考查冠詞的用法,experience意思為"經(jīng)驗(yàn)"時(shí)是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞,當(dāng)意思為"經(jīng)歷"時(shí)是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞.本題是他在社會(huì)中贏得了很豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn),experience在此為不可數(shù)名詞,社會(huì)在這里是抽象名詞,所以不加冠詞.16,A本題考查free的用法.在這里free的意思為:解除負(fù)擔(dān),義務(wù)或限制.在本題中,free和句子的主語(yǔ)之間是一種邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用過(guò)去分詞形式,表示一種被動(dòng)與完成.17,B本題是對(duì)情景交際用語(yǔ)的考查."你錯(cuò)過(guò)了開(kāi)會(huì)",而從答語(yǔ)中的"我在會(huì)議結(jié)束前五分鐘到達(dá)會(huì)場(chǎng)",可以看出答話者認(rèn)為對(duì)方講話不夠確切,畢竟答話者參加了會(huì)議,只不過(guò)遲到而已.18,C本題考查交際用語(yǔ),表示許可時(shí),肯定回答常用"Yes,please./Ofcourse,youmay./Goahead,please./Notatall./Justhelpyourself."等表示.B和D選項(xiàng)前后矛盾.19,C本題考查交際用語(yǔ).當(dāng)對(duì)方表示感謝時(shí),常用的答語(yǔ)有:You'rewelcome./It'snothing./That'sallright./Don'tmentionit./It'sapleasure./It'smypleasure./That'snothing./Itwasnotroubleatall.等.A項(xiàng)意思為"樂(lè)于效勞";D項(xiàng)表示同意等;B項(xiàng)"不要緊,沒(méi)關(guān)系".20,C根據(jù)句意,該空須填一個(gè)連詞.Considering連詞,"就……而論;照……來(lái)看".21,Bjustmyluck是習(xí)語(yǔ),意思為"真倒霉!".notatall和that'sallright多用于對(duì)方感謝時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ),"不客氣".Nevermind用于對(duì)方道歉時(shí)的應(yīng)答語(yǔ),"沒(méi)關(guān)系".22,A這是一個(gè)省略句,承接上文,省略了asIhadthought.23,C本題主要是對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)及關(guān)系是考查.根據(jù)逗號(hào)可知,后面句子為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是plan;再根據(jù)句子中的was及前面的two可知本題的正確答案為C.24,C本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法.根據(jù)句意可知句子空白處的非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作定語(yǔ),用havesb./sth.todo的結(jié)構(gòu).25,A本題主要是對(duì)副詞的考查.that作副詞時(shí),相當(dāng)于so,強(qiáng)調(diào)所指的某一程度;much作副詞時(shí),一般只用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)及動(dòng)詞;enough作副詞時(shí),總是用在謂語(yǔ)所修飾的形容詞或副詞之后;too作副詞時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的程度已超出某范圍,讓人難以應(yīng)付.26,C本題主要考查反意疑問(wèn)句的表達(dá)方式.根據(jù)listen可知,mustbequarrelling表示推測(cè),此時(shí)反意疑問(wèn)句中的動(dòng)詞須依主語(yǔ)而定,由于hisfamily是指他家里的人,故be用復(fù)數(shù)形式.27,D本題主要考查冠詞的用法.句子第一空后面的不定式做定語(yǔ)對(duì)power進(jìn)行修飾,特指某種權(quán)力,用定冠詞the;而第二空后面的law泛指"法律"這一概念,不用冠詞.28,C本題主要考查介詞的用法區(qū)別.根據(jù)句子中的feltunhappy可知,句子中表示一種心理狀態(tài),于是,正確答案為C.29,D本題主要考查名詞的意義區(qū)別.根據(jù)后面的resultedinfailure可知,她沒(méi)有專心于工作,而keepone'smindon意思為"專心于",于是正確答案為D.30,A本題主要考查英語(yǔ)交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)對(duì)方的話"I'msorryforher"表示對(duì)她的關(guān)心,于是回答應(yīng)該用"謝謝",因此正確答案為A.31,D本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力.只要學(xué)生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是:Thestudentsspentasmuchtimegettingtrainedastheyspent(in)studying.就不難選對(duì)D,此時(shí)did指代spent.32,D本題要求考生會(huì)分析語(yǔ)意.本題聯(lián)系到省略:butasitisgoingnow,theyaregettingbetter(這和前面提出的wouldgetworse作意義比較).33,A本題要求學(xué)生會(huì)分析句子.本題為省略which/that的定語(yǔ)從句,proved是theplan的謂語(yǔ),stickto的賓語(yǔ)是which/that.34,A本題考查主謂一致問(wèn)題.morethanone后跟動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式.serve此處為及物動(dòng)詞.35,C考查定語(yǔ)從句.Enter為及物動(dòng)詞,先行詞theroom為其賓語(yǔ),不需使用介詞,也不能用where.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能使用which.36,A考查動(dòng)詞的用法.want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望,其過(guò)去完成時(shí)可表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或愿望.37,D本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義,用法區(qū)別.38,C本題主要考查語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)在交際中的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)句子的意思可知,本題答案選C,對(duì)某人的來(lái)臨表示感謝.39,A本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別.選項(xiàng)A意思是"給……提供";選項(xiàng)B意思是"給……看,展示";選項(xiàng)C意思是"把……帶到";選項(xiàng)D意思是"制造,制作".根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A.40,D本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu),邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)readingworks____itisusedforreallifepurposes作定語(yǔ)修飾前面的theway;根據(jù)readingworks與itisusedforreallifepurposes的邏輯關(guān)系,空后面句子為狀語(yǔ)從句,從而排除選項(xiàng)A,B;根據(jù)句子的意思:我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實(shí)的生活目的時(shí)如何起作用的方法,從而可知正確答案為D.41,C本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購(gòu),于是排除選項(xiàng)A;選項(xiàng)B表示將要發(fā)生的事情;選項(xiàng)C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情;選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候即將發(fā)生的事情.根據(jù)前面的That'stoobad.可知,事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生,于是正確答案選C.42,C本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.選項(xiàng)A表示事實(shí)上的可能或允許;選項(xiàng)B表示要求或肯定的推測(cè);選項(xiàng)C表示建議或根據(jù)一般情況的推測(cè);選項(xiàng)D表示較小的可能性.根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞aneffectiveanswer可知,后面表示在一般情況下的推測(cè).43,A本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別.選項(xiàng)A的意思是處置,處理;選項(xiàng)B意思是依賴,依靠;選項(xiàng)C的意思是進(jìn)行下去,繼續(xù)開(kāi)展,堅(jiān)持下去;選項(xiàng)D的意思是伴隨,與……相配,與……持同一看法..根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A.44,C本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法.選項(xiàng)A表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情;選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;選項(xiàng)C表示目前的情況;選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間前所發(fā)生的事情.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C.45,A本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別.選項(xiàng)A意思是提醒;選項(xiàng)B意思是告訴;選項(xiàng)C意思是警告;選項(xiàng)D意思是通知.根據(jù)句意,本題正確答案為A.46,B本題主要考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的應(yīng)用.根據(jù)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)的關(guān)系,可排除選項(xiàng)A,C;而選項(xiàng)B表示出乎意外的,今后的結(jié)果;選項(xiàng)D表示自然的,經(jīng)常性的結(jié)果.47,B本題主要是對(duì)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系詞的考查.分析句子可知,關(guān)系詞在此作定語(yǔ),故排除選項(xiàng)D;根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),先行詞在從句中作狀語(yǔ),從而排除選項(xiàng)C;根據(jù)句子的意思可知,先行詞應(yīng)該是attheendof2004,而不是inthatdistrict,故本題的正確答案為B.48,B考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)句意"你的帳單中已包括剛才比打破的杯子的費(fèi)用."include(haveasapart)指包含不同的一部分,contain(havewithinitself)著重指被容納的東西是整體中的組成部分.49,C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)語(yǔ)境"No"可知"我們沒(méi)有等".根據(jù)"Hedidn'treturnhomeatall."說(shuō)明"我們不必等."而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)表示已等過(guò).50,D根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知不管你覺(jué)得他怎樣,盡量禮貌地對(duì)他.however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,在從句中作feel的表語(yǔ).51,C語(yǔ)意為盡管最近已經(jīng)采取了許多措施給人們提供更多的公交車,但公交車輛的缺乏仍是個(gè)嚴(yán)峻的問(wèn)題.what引導(dǎo)的是名詞性從句,相當(dāng)于名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ),不可放在though后,但可放在inspiteof后.52,A考查介詞.over表示一邊……,一邊…….一邊喝茶吃蛋糕,一邊討論這事.53,C本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析.reason"思考,想到",強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)思索而推理出某結(jié)果;recognize強(qiáng)調(diào)"認(rèn)出"某人或某物;realize作"認(rèn)知,了解,實(shí)現(xiàn)"解;read意為"觀察,了解".readone'sthought弄懂某人的想法.54,A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,shall用于第一和第三人稱的陳述句中,表示命令,許諾等,語(yǔ)氣很強(qiáng).can表示可能性,will表將來(lái),need意為需要,都不適用.55,C"數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞"只能作定語(yǔ),放在被修飾的名詞前,由于free與被修飾對(duì)象更緊密一些,因此,只能C項(xiàng)成立.56,A通過(guò)后面的答語(yǔ)可以看出所問(wèn)的是:你假期過(guò)的怎樣B項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你的奶奶,C項(xiàng)是問(wèn)假期的去處,D項(xiàng)是問(wèn)你假期都做些什么事.三者與后面的答語(yǔ)不符合.所以選A.57,B考查冠詞的用法.如果你改進(jìn)設(shè)備中的大部分(特指),那你的產(chǎn)量就會(huì)有一個(gè)大的提高(抽象概念具體化),所以本題選B.58,Cdo的主語(yǔ)是人,include應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),afford的主語(yǔ)是人,是買的起的意思.通過(guò)排除法可知選cover,意思是包括,所以本題選C.59,C本題考查名詞語(yǔ)意的選擇.在此處chances的意思是"有……的可能".本句句意為"你就有可能聽(tīng)到小鳥(niǎo)歌唱來(lái)迎接每一天."60,A本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.此處語(yǔ)意為"我當(dāng)時(shí)本應(yīng)該告訴你(couldhavetoldyou),但我想你不會(huì)聽(tīng)我的話".英語(yǔ)中常用could/might/should/oughttohavedone這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示"本應(yīng)該做而沒(méi)做".61,D本題考查省略句的用法.此處完整的句子應(yīng)為:Thisproblemmayleadtomoreseriousonesifitisleftunsolved.在從句中如果主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致時(shí),常將從句的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)的一部分省略.62,C本題考查短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)別.ratherthan的意思是"是……不是……","寧愿……而不愿……",morethan的意思為"超過(guò),不僅",otherthan的意思是"除了",lessthan的意思是"少于,決不".在此處只有選項(xiàng)C最符合本句意義:除了夢(mèng)想過(guò)上好生活,我沒(méi)有別的夢(mèng)想了.63,Canybetter意為好了一點(diǎn),符合日常生活對(duì)話情景.muchbetter,nobetter雖符合語(yǔ)法,但不符合該題語(yǔ)境.64,Ccover=beenoughforsth.易誤選D,meet支付,償付(某費(fèi)用,主語(yǔ)一般為人).65,Bmakesb.intosb.將某人變成某人66,Dbefore在本句中意為ratherthansth67,Asortof達(dá)到某種程度68,A本題考查動(dòng)詞在具體語(yǔ)境中的意義.promise在此處的意思為"預(yù)示會(huì)成為",其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞意義與本題語(yǔ)境不符.69,C本題考查連詞的用法.由語(yǔ)境分析可知,此處表達(dá)的意思為"在公共汽車將要停止的過(guò)程中不能下車",能表達(dá)此意的連詞只有while,表示"在……過(guò)程中"70,B本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法.由句中的yearsago可知這里是對(duì)過(guò)去發(fā)生事情的揣測(cè),因此應(yīng)用couldhaveimagined.71,A本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法.由句意可知,此處的非謂語(yǔ)在句中作目的狀語(yǔ),意思為"這位年輕的女子喜歡化妝是為了能被別人注意到".72,B本題主要考查對(duì)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義辨析.選項(xiàng)A的意思是"扔掉";選項(xiàng)B的意思是"把……收拾好,儲(chǔ)藏……備用";選項(xiàng)C的意思是"贈(zèng)送,分發(fā),泄漏,放棄";選項(xiàng)D的意思是指"沖走".根據(jù)句子的意思,戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)爆發(fā)時(shí),許多人把帶不走的東西收拾起來(lái).于是本題的正確答案選B.73,C本題主要考查短語(yǔ)意義的辨析.選項(xiàng)A表示"直到,遠(yuǎn)到,就……,盡……,至于";選項(xiàng)B的意思是"只要";選項(xiàng)C的意思是"又,和,及,除了……,還";選項(xiàng)D的意思是"盡快".根據(jù)句子的意思,除了工作壓力外,老師還必須處理由于人際關(guān)系所引起的心理問(wèn)題,故選C.74,B本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).第一句中的"travel,music,clothesandfinefood"已給出提示,此空格處要用最高級(jí),所以我們首先排除A和D項(xiàng).very和much都可以修飾最高級(jí),但在句中的位置不同.very在定冠詞the之后,而much則在the之前.75,B這里Most相當(dāng)于Mostofthe,表示"大多數(shù)".Themost表示"最……",與句子意思不符.76,A本句中從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞had是解題的關(guān)鍵,這暗示句子使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣(與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用could,would等).同