外研必修3教師活頁(新課標(biāo))

Module1EuropePeriodOneIntroduction&ReadingⅠ.介、副詞填空1．TheUnitedKingdomis________thenorthwestcoastofcontinentalEurope.2．FranceisEurope'sthirdlargestcountryandfacestheUnitedKingdom________theEnglishChannel.3．Italyis________thesouthofEurope________thecoastoftheMediterraneanSea.4．Spainis________thesouthofFrance.5．ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance，situated________theRiverSeine.6．BarcelonaisthesecondlargestcityofSpainandissituated________thenortheastcoast，aboutfivehundredkilometerseastoftheSpanishcapital，Madrid.7．Gaudiworked________theprojectfrom1882untilhisdeathin1926.8．DuringtheRenaissance，someofthegreatestpainters________alltimelivedandworkedinFlorence.9．Athens，thecapitalofGreece，isknown________thebirthplaceofwesterncivilization.10．Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwritersever________．答案1.off2.across3.inon4.to5.on6．on7.on8.of9.as10.sinceⅡ.語篇填詞Thewriterintroducedfourcitiesandtheirfamous1.________tous.ParisisthecapitalandlargestcityofFrance2.________ontheRiverSeine.Thefamous3.________ofParis，Eiffeltower4.________millionsof5.________everyyear.ThesecondcityintroducedisBarcelonawhichisthesecond6.________cityofSpain.Oneofitsmostfamous7.________istheChurchoftheSagradaFamiliawhichwasdesignedbyafamous8.________．ThethirdoneisFlorencewhichbecamefamousbecauseoftheartistic，agreatRenaissancemovementwhich9.________forthreehundredyears.Soalotofartists10.________livedandworkedthereandinthecitythereisthemostfamousartgallerynamedtheUffiziPalace.ThelastoneisAthenswhichis11.________asthe12.________ofwestern13.________．Ithasnotonlyalotoffamousbuildingsbutbestwriterswhoseworkhas14.________otherwriters15.________．答案1.architectures2.situated/located3.symbol4.attracts5.tourists6.largest7.landmarks8．a(chǎn)rchitect9.lasted10.ofalltime11.known12.birthplace13.civilization14.influenced15．eversinceⅢ.閱讀理解AGuidetoStockholmUniversityLibraryOurlibraryoffersdifferenttypesofstudyingplacesandprovidesagoodstudyingenvironment.ZonesThelibraryisdividedintodifferentzones.Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading，andplaceswhereyoucansitandworkwithyourowncomputer.Thereadingplacesconsistmostlyoftablesandchairs.Thegroundflooristhezonewhereyoucantalk.Hereyoucanfindsofasandarmchairsforgroupwork.Group－studyPlacesIfyouwanttodiscussfreelywithoutdisturbingothers，youcanbookastudyroomorsitatatableonthegroundfloor.Somestudyroomsarefor2－3peopleandotherscanholdupto6－8people.Allroomsaremarkedonthelibrarymaps.Thereare40group－studyroomsthatmustbebookedviathewebsite.Tobook，youneedanactiveUniversityaccountandavalidUniversitycard.Youcanusearoomthreehoursperday，ninehoursatmostperweek.StorageofStudyMaterialThelibraryhaslockersforstudentstostorecourseliterature.Whenyouhaveobtainedatleast40credits(學(xué)分)，youmayrentalockerandpay400SEKforayear'srentalperiod.RulestobeFollowedMobilephoneconversationsarenotpermittedanywhereinthelibrary.Keepyourphoneonsilentasifyouwereinalectureandexitthelibraryifyouneedtoreceivecalls.Pleasenotethatfoodandfruitareforbiddeninthelibrary，butyouareallowedtohavedrinksandsweetswithyou.1．Thelibrary'supperfloorismainlyforstudentsto________．A．readinaquietplaceB．havegroupdiscussionsC．takecomfortableseatsD．gettheircomputersfixed答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Zones中第二句話“Theupperfloorisaquietzonewithoverathousandplacesforsilentreading...〞可知選A項(xiàng)。2．Whatconditionshouldbemettobookagroup－studyroom?A．Agroupmustconsistof8people.B．Three－h(huán)ouruseperdayistheminimum.C．Oneshouldfirstregisterattheuniversity.D．Applicantsmustmarktheroomonthemap.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Group－studyPlaces中第二段可知選C項(xiàng)。3．Astudentcanrentalockerinthelibraryifhe________．A．canaffordtherentalfeeB．a(chǎn)ttendscertaincoursesC．hasnowheretoputhisbooksD．hasearnedtherequiredcredits答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)StorageofStudyMaterial中第二句可知選D項(xiàng)。4．WhatshouldNOTbebroughtintothelibrary?A．Mobilephones.B．Orangejuice.C．Candy.D．Sandwiches.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)RulestobeFollowed中mobilephones，drinksandsweets可帶入圖書館，而foodandfruit被禁止帶入圖書館，故排除A、B、C三項(xiàng)，選D項(xiàng)。BModernzoosaredifferentfromthosebuiltfiftyyearsago.Atthattimezooswereplaceswherepeoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Animalslivedincageswithironbars.Althoughthezookeeperstookgoodcareofthem,manyoftheanimalsdidnotfeelconformable,andtheyoftenfellill.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalconditions.Animalsaregivenmorefreedominlargerplacessothattheycanliveastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Therearetreesandgrassincages,andwaterflowsthroughtheplacestheanimalslivein.Therearefewbars;instead,thereisoftenadeepditch,filledwithwater,whichsurroundsaspacewhereseveralsortsofanimalslivetogetherastheywouldnaturally.InanAmericanzoo,thevisitorcanwalkthroughahugespecialcagethatisfilledwithtrees,somesmallanimalsandmanybirdsandlargeenoughforthebirdstolivenaturally.InazooinNewYork,withtheuseofspecialnightlight,peoplecanobservecertainanimalsthatareactiveonlyatnight,whenmostzoosareclosed.Somezooshavespecialplacesforvisitorstowatchanimalsthatliveinthedesertorunderwater.Modernzoosnotonlyshowanimalstovisitors,butalsokeepandsaverareanimals.Forthisreason,fiftyyearsfromnow,thegrandchildrenoftoday'svisitorswillstillbeabletoenjoywatchingtheseanimals.5．Itseemsthat________issomethingmostimportantforanimals.A．eatinggoodfoodB．livingincagesC．livingwithotheranimalsD．livinginnaturalconditions答案D解析推理判斷題。由題可推知D項(xiàng)正確。其他選項(xiàng)是動(dòng)物園的一般特點(diǎn)，不符合題意。6．Inmodernzoos________．A．differentkindsofanimalsarekeptseparatelyB．a(chǎn)nimasarenolongertakengoodcareofC．a(chǎn)nimalshavemorefreedomD．visitorscanwalkwherevertheylike答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題?，F(xiàn)代動(dòng)物園中，動(dòng)物有更多的自由，能生活得更好。其他選項(xiàng)均不符合文中內(nèi)容。7．Insomezoospeoplecan________．A．walkthroughhugespecialcagestowatchallsortsofanimalsB．seeanimalswhichliveinspecialconditionsC．duringthedayobserveanimalsthatareactiveatnightD．watchalltherareanimalsthatmaynotbeseeninthefuture答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段最后兩句可知B項(xiàng)切題。8．Themainideaofthepassageisthat________．A．zoosarenowplaceswhereanimalscanlivenaturallyB．zoosareplaceswherepeoplecanseeanimalsfromallovertheworldC．thereshouldbeoldandmodernzoosalikeD．rareanimalsmaysoondieout答案A解析主旨大意題。本文主要介紹的是現(xiàn)代動(dòng)物園能使動(dòng)物自然地生活這一情況。PeriodTwoVocabularyandCulturalCornerⅠ.選詞填空eq\x(under；between；above；off；over；across)1．Theaeroplaneisflying________thevillage.2．Theshipisgoing________thebridge.3．Thechildrenareswimming________theriver.4．Theboyjumped________thebranchesofthetree.5．Thegirlissitting________hermotherandherfather.答案1.over2.under3.across4.off5.betweenⅡ.選擇短語適當(dāng)形式填空ofalltime；workon；becauseof；beknownas；eversince；looklike；becoveredby；suchas1．Sheissaidtobe____________onanewnovelaboutoverseasChineseinAustralia.2．MadameCurieisconsideredtobethegreatestphysicistandchemist____________．3．Muchofthecountry____________forest.4．WaterisimportantandspecialforJinan，which____________“theCityofSprings〞．5．Mylittlesisterfinallyfoundthespecialfood，which____________themooninthenightsky.6．Inmyopinion，it'smoreusefultolearnmodernlanguages，____________EnglishandGerman，thanLatin.7．Sheleftschoolthreeyearsagoandhasworkedasanurse____________．8．Thepoliceareadvisingdriverstoreducespeed____________thefog.答案1.working2.ofalltime3.iscoveredby4.isknownas5.lookedlike6.suchas7.eversince8.becauseofⅢ.完成句子1．Ourschool________________(坐落在)thenorthbankoftheriveranditisamodernone.2．MoYan，who________________(作為小說家而聞名)，wontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.3．________________(三分之二的學(xué)生)inourschoolcomefromthecountryside.4．________________(面對危險(xiǎn))，hefearednothing.5．Onthebenchoftheparksat________________(坐著一位老人)．答案1.issituated/locatedon2.isfamousasanovelist3.Twothirdsofthestudents4.Inthefaceof/Facedwithdanger5.anoldmanⅣ.完形填空In1971ayoungmanwhogrewupverypoorwastravellingacrossthecountry，tryingtomakeanewstartforhimself.Alongthewayhehadcompletelyrunoutof__1__andwasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.This__2__untilonemorning，afteraweekofsleepinginhiscar，hewalked__3__intoarestaurantandorderedabigbreakfast.Aftereatinghisfirstgoodmealin__4__，hefoundhimself__5__tothewaiter，tellinghimhehadlosthis__6__．Thewaiter，whowasalsotheowner，walked__7__thechairwheretheyoungmanhadbeensitting.Hebentdown，__8__a$20billthatlooked__9__ithadfallenonthefloorandsaid，“Son，youmusthave__10__this.〞Theyoungmancouldn'tbelievehis__11__！Hequicklypaidforthebreakfast，lefta__12__，boughtgaswiththechange，andheadedWest.Onthewayoutoftown，hebegantounderstand__13__thefellowdid.Maybenobodydroppedthemoney__14__．“MaybethatfellowjustknewIwas__15__andhehelpedmeinawaythatdidn'tembarrass(使困窘)me.SoIjustmadea__16__tohelpothersifIcan.〞Later，heworkedveryhardandbecamea(n)__17__man.Now，helivesnearKansasCity.Eachyearhe__18__thousandsofdollars.Heisknownasthe“SecretSanta〞becauseat__19__timeeachyear，hepersonallyhandsmoneyouttothoseonthestreetsandat__20__．Lastyear，hegavemorethan$50，000awayinKansasCity.1.A．timeB．gasC．energyD．money答案D解析從下文的“...wasforcedtospendthenightinhiscar.〞以及第二段的內(nèi)容可知，年輕人在路上花光了所有的錢。2.A．continuedB．remainedC．keptD．stayed答案A解析這種情況一直持續(xù)到一天上午。continue持續(xù)，繼續(xù)，符合句意。remain余下，保持，仍是；keep為及物動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞，不單獨(dú)使用；stay呆在原處，主語是人或有生命的物，均不合句意。3.A．hopefullyB．excitedlyC．nervouslyD．silently答案C解析由于口袋里沒有錢，所以年輕人進(jìn)餐館吃飯感到緊張。4.A．hoursB．weeksC．yearsD．months答案B解析上文提到年輕人在路上花光了錢并在車?yán)锼艘恢艿臅r(shí)間，與之能對應(yīng)的只能是數(shù)周以來他所吃過的第一頓好飯。5.A．turningB．lyingC．smilingD．joking答案B解析自己沒有錢卻說是丟了錢包，故年輕人是在說謊。6.A．wayB．jobC．walletD．car答案C解析從下文可以看出，年輕人說謊稱自己喪失了錢包。7．A.behindB．nearC．beforeD．under答案A解析根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，如果掉在椅子前面很容易被主人發(fā)現(xiàn)。故這里說“效勞員走到剛剛年輕人所坐的椅子后面〞。8．A.tookoutB．pickedoutC．tookupD．pickedup答案D解析效勞員彎腰把錢從地上撿起來。pickup拾起，撿起；takeout拿出；pickout挑選；takeup從事，占據(jù)，繼續(xù)。9．A.evenifB．a(chǎn)sifC．a(chǎn)swellD．evenso答案B解析那張20美元的票子好似是掉在地板上似的。asif好似；evenif即使；aswell也；evenso即便如此。10．A.placedB．putC．droppedD．removed答案C解析與上句的“...ithadfallenonthefloor...〞相照應(yīng)，那錢肯定是掉了的錢。11．A.luckB．wordC．promiseD．a(chǎn)ction答案A解析從上文提到年輕人身無分文地走進(jìn)這家餐館吃飯，正苦于沒錢付賬時(shí)，人家卻認(rèn)為這20美元是自己丟的，他認(rèn)為自己沒有那么幸運(yùn)。12．A.messageB．signalC．markD．tip答案D解析年輕人在餐館吃飯后，按照西方人的習(xí)慣，應(yīng)該是付小費(fèi)，故本句中要選tip，指“小費(fèi)〞。13．A.whatB．howC．whereD．when答案A解析考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)。what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中充當(dāng)賓語。14．A.afterallB．a(chǎn)boveallC．inallD．a(chǎn)tall答案D解析可能根本就沒有人丟錢。atall根本；afterall畢竟；aboveall首要的是，尤其；inall總計(jì)。15．A.indangerB．inneedC．introubleD．incharge答案C解析可能是他知道年輕人處境困難，那樣做只是為了不讓年輕人為難，這與上文提到的年輕人花光所有的錢，只能睡在汽車上的處境相一致。16．A.planB．decisionC．promiseD．dream答案C解析與下文的年輕人后來通過自己的努力成了一個(gè)富人，并且每年施舍很多錢可知，他承諾要這樣做。17．A.famousB．richC．luckyD．important答案B解析從下文他每年都要到街上或飯店去施舍錢可知，昔日那個(gè)連飯錢都付不起的年輕人現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是非常富有了。18．A.givesupB．sendsoutC．putsawayD．givesaway答案D解析他富有之后，每年都要捐贈(zèng)數(shù)千美元。giveaway贈(zèng)送，贈(zèng)予，與語境相符。giveup放棄；sendout發(fā)送，發(fā)出；putaway收拾，整理。19．A.breakfastB．ChristmasC．churchD．NewYear's答案B解析與上文的“SecretSanta〞相對應(yīng)，圣誕老人只出現(xiàn)在圣誕節(jié)，故此處選B項(xiàng)符合句意。20．A.restaurantsB．schoolsC．hospitalsD．shops答案A解析年輕人當(dāng)時(shí)是在餐館得到了別人的幫助，故他發(fā)跡之后要施舍的地方，從其感情因素考慮，應(yīng)該是飯店，而不可能是其他場所。Ⅴ.閱讀理解Italyisoneofthemostexcitingandromanticvacationdestinationsintheentireworld.TherearesomanyattractionstoseeinItalythatyouneedagoodtwoweekstoseeagreatamountofbeautyandculture.Guidedtoursprovidethebiggestadvantageofhavinganativewhoknowsthearea,thelanguageandthecustomsandcankeepyououtoftroublebyavoidinganyregrettablemistake.OneofthegreatattractionsinItalyisitscapital,Rome.InRomeyouwillfindthefamousColosseum.Thisgiantancientruintowersaboveyouandyoujustwanttostandthereandstareatit.Thisfour－storybuildingonceheld45，000peopleonitsmarbleseatsoutdoors,wheretheywouldsitandwatchpoorprisonersbeingfedtoanimalsandgladiators(角斗士)fightingtothedeath.AnotherbeautifulcityinItalyisVenice.Thestreetsareallmadeofwaterandifyouwanttogoanywhere,youmusttravelbyboat.Venicespecializesinjewelrymadefromshellsanditisalsohometothousandsofpigeons;inthetownsquaretheylooklikeagreatwhiteandblackcarpet,onlymovingjustastheyareabouttobekickedbyyourfeet.OneofItaly'streasuresthatshouldnotbemissedisSorrento.UnlikeVenice,hometothefinestcraftsmenofglassblowing(吹制玻璃)intheworld,Sorrentoishometothemostskilledworkmenofwoodinlay(裝飾)intheworld.Withmanybars,outsidecafesanddiscos.SorrentoisalovelyplacetospendafewdaysonourjourneythroughItaly.Therearealsomany'grandchurches,statebuildings,monumentsandfountainstobeseenandaguidedtourcanensurethatyouseethemall.Italyissorichwithcultureandhistorythatitreallyistheperfectplaceforavacation.Itwon'tdisappointyou!1．Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheColosseumusedtobe________．A．a(chǎn)nopen－airmarketB．a(chǎn)towerwhichheldprisonersC．a(chǎn)nopen－airbuildingusedforentertainmentsD．a(chǎn)churchwhereimportanteventstookplace答案C解析推理判斷題。由文章第二段的“Thisfour－storybuildingonceheld45，000peopleonitsmarbleseatsoutdoors,wheretheywouldsitandmuchpoorprisonersbeingfedtoanimalsandgladiatorsfightingtothedeath〞，可知，在這個(gè)有著石椅的四層建筑里，曾容納過45000人，在那里人們坐在戶外，觀看可憐的囚犯成為動(dòng)物的口中餐，角斗士們一決雌雄。由此可推斷出，theColasscum應(yīng)該是個(gè)露天競技場。2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutVenice?A．Veniceishometothelargestnumberofpigeons.B．Visitorscanfindthebestwoodenartworkinthecity.C．Pigeonstherearenotafraidofgettingclosetopeople.D．Visitorscanbuyspecialjewelrymadeofglassinthecity.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段的“...itisalsohometothousandsofpigeons;inthetownsquaretheylooklikeagreatwhiteandblackcarpet,onlymovingjustastheyareabouttobekickedbyyourfeet〞可知，那里的鴿子不怕人。3．Forvisitors,lifeinSorrentocanbedescribedas________．A．entertainingB．boringC．simpleD．unsafe答案A解析推理判斷題。由文章第四段的“Withmanybars,outsidecafesanddiscos.SorrentoisalovelyplacetospendafewdaysonourjourneythroughItaly.〞可知，在Sorrento的生活對于游客來說是“使人愉快的，有趣的〞。4．WhatisthesafestwaytomakeyourfirstvisittoItalyenjoyable?A．Findingoutitsmostfamousattractions.B．Takingatourledbyalocaltourguide.C．Spendingtwoweeksvisitingthecountry.D．Learningaboutitscustomsbeforethetrip.答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段的〞Guidedtoursprovidethebiggestadvantageof...〞及最后一段的“...aguidedtourcanensurethatyouseethemall.〞可知，對于初次到意大利旅行的人來說，最好的方法是由當(dāng)?shù)貙?dǎo)游帶著參觀游覽。PeriodThreeGrammar&WritingⅠ.用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．—Haveyouhandedinyourschoolworkyet?—Yes，Ihave.Iguessit________(grade)now.2．Coffeewithsugar________(be)alwaysmyfavoritedrink.3．Mr.White，alongwithhisassistants，________(be)workingontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.4．Hissuggestionisthatthedam________(build)atthefootofthemountain.5．Anumberofmyfriends________(think)Ishouldtakeaholiday.ButIamtoobusytospareanytime.6．NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIris________(be)fondofplayingbasketball.7．Thenumberofthestudentswho________(take)partintheentranceexamination________(be)great.8．Onthelongjourney，Peter________(prove)amostinterestingguide.Weallhadawonderfultime.9．NeitheryounorI，noranybodyelse________(be)contenttoliveinsuchalonelyvillage.10．ThemayorofBeijingsaidthatallconstructionworkforthenewrailwaystation________(complete)by2023.答案1.isbeinggraded2.is3.is4.bebuilt5．think6.are7.take；ved9.is10．wouldhavebeencompletedⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1．Theteachertoldthechildrenastory.→Thechildren________astorybytheteacher.2．DifferentcooksindifferentpartsofChinacookdishesindifferentways.→Dishes________indifferentwaysbydifferentcooksindifferentpartsofChina.3．Theywatchedthechildrensingthatmorning.→Thechildrenwerewatched________thatmorning.4．Thecityisvisitedbyabout20，000touristseveryday.→About20，000tourists________thecityeveryday.5．Thestudentsaremadetodoalotofhomework.→Teachers________thestudents________alotofhomework.答案1.weretold2.arecooked3.tosing4.visit5．make；doⅢ.閱讀理解Peoplecelebratebirthdaysinalmosteverycountryonearth.Andtheycelebratetheminmanydifferentways.InChinaandJapan,forexample,thearrivalofNewYearismoreimportantthanaperson'sbirthday.SoeveryoneaddsayeartotheiragesonNewYear'sDay,insteadofontheirbirthdays.InBrazil,thespecialbirthdayfoodisn'tcake,butspecialcandles.InChina,it'slongnoodlesforlonglife.InIceland,peoplehavepancakeswithcandiesrolledinsideonbirthdays.InBritain,abirthdayisanall－daycelebration.Atschool，thebirthdaychildisliftedupand“bumped〞byhisclassmates.Thismeansthechildisliftedbythefeetandarmsandbumpedtotheground,onceforeachyearandonceforgoodgrowth.InIsrael,thesamecustomisfollowed,exceptthatthebirthdaypersonisliftedandloweredwhilesittinginachair.InHolland,childrennotonlygetpresents,buttheygivethingsout.Theygivecakes,cookiesandcandlestotheirclassmatesandteachersontheirbirthdays.InMexico,it'sgoodlucktogivebirthdaygreetingsasearlyinthedayaspossible.Soit'susualforthebirthdaychildtobewokenupatmid－nightbyfriendssingingbirthdaysongs.InIndia,birthdaycelebrationsalsobeginbeforedawn.Prayersandblessingsmustbesaidbeforemorningcomes.InThailand,twotallcandlesarelightedthenightbeforeabirthday.Oneisastallasthebirthdayperson.Ifitgoesoutearly,it'sbadluck.AnothercustomofThailandisthattheybuylivefishandbirdsforthebirthdaypersonandthenthebirthdaypersonfreestheanimals,anditbringsgoodluck.InNigeria,everyoneinacertainagegroupcelebratestheirbirthdaystogether,onacertainday.Inmanycountriesbirthdaycustomsarechanging.OldcustomsaregivingwaytoWesternstyleofbirthdays,withcandle－toppedcakes.Butonethingneverchanges－birthdaysareespecialdaysforeveryone!1．It'sacustomtoliftandlowerthebirthdaypersoninachairin________．A．BritainB．IsraelC．BritainandIsraelD．IsraelandThailand答案B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的最后一句可知答案。2．InMexicothebirthdaygreetingsareusuallygivenatmid－nightbecause________．A．birthdaycelebrationsmustbeginbeforedawnB．prayersmustbesaidbeforedawnC．thebirthdaypersonmustbewokenupatmid－nightD．itwillbringgoodthingstothebirthdayperson答案D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第六段第一句可知答案。3．Thetextmainlytalksabout________．A．differentcountrieshavedifferentbirthdaysB．celebratingbirthdaysisexcitingC．differentwaysofcelebratingthebirthdayindifferentcountriesD．everyonelikescelebratinghisorherbirthday答案C解析主旨大意題。綜合全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述這11個(gè)國家是如何慶祝生日的。Ⅳ.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Therewasastoryaboutaking.__1__Oneday，thekingorderedsomeofhisworkerstodigapond.Oncethepondwasdug，hemadeanannouncementtohisministers，sayingthatonepersonfromeachfamilywasrequiredtobringaglassofmilkduringthenightandpouritintothepond.__2__Afterreceivingtheorder，everyonesaid“yes〞andthenwenthome.Oneoftheministerswaspreparingtotakethemilkduringthenight.__3__Sinceeveryonewouldbringmilk，hewouldjusttakeaglassofwaterinsteadandpouritintothepond.Itwouldbesodarkthatnooneelsewoulddiscoverit.Sohequicklywentout，pouredthewaterintothepondandcamebackhome，feelingrathersatisfiedwithwhathedid.__4__Butmuchtotheirsurprise，theysawthepondonlyfilledwithclearwater！Whathadhappenedwasthateveryonewasthinkingjustliketheotherperson：“Idon'thavetoputmilkintothepond，andsomeoneelsewilldoit.〞Sowhenitcomestohelpingpoorpeople，youshouldn'tthinkthatotherswilltakecareofit.__5__Ifyoudon'tdoit，nooneelsewilldoit.Whateveryoudo，betruetoyourwords，andthatwillmakeabigdifference.A．Rather，itstartswithyou.B．Allofasudden，anideaoccurredtohim.C．Thekinghadneverspentasleeplessnight.D．Hecouldn'twaittoseewhatwouldhappen.E．Sothepondwouldbefullofmilkbythemorning.F．Hehadhisownwaytofindoutwhetherhisministerswerehonest.G．Thenextmorning，thekingcametovisitthepondwithhisministers.答案1.F2.E3.B4.G5.AⅤ.書面表達(dá)某外商考察組一行來你們工廠考察投資環(huán)境，你負(fù)責(zé)接待。請你按以下提示寫一個(gè)工廠口頭介紹。歷史15年位置位于長江北岸，靠近京廣線，水陸交通便利規(guī)模有200多名工人，占地4.5平方公里產(chǎn)品女性服裝市場全國各地、東南亞地區(qū)評價(jià)開展迅速，前景廣闊，是投資的明智選擇注意：詞數(shù)：100左右。參考詞匯：投資invest________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】Goodmorning，ladiesandgentlemen，welcometoourfactory.Firstofall，I'dliketogiveyouabriefintroductiontoourfactory.Ourfactoryhasahistoryof15yearsanditliesonthenorthernbankoftheChangjiangRiverandontherailwaylinefromBeijingtoGuangzhou.Thetransportationisveryconvenientbothbywaterandbyrailway.Itcovers4.5squarekilometres.Ourfactoryhasover200workers，whomainlyproducewomen'sclothing.TheproductsareofverygoodqualityandaresoldeverywhereinChinaandsomeSoutheastAsianareas.Webelieveourfactoryhasbeendevelopingrapidlyandhasabrightfuture.It'sawisechoicetoinvesthere.Somuchfortheintroduction.Nowletmeshowyouaroundthefactory.單元檢測第一卷第一局部聽力(略)第二局部閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，總分值40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分)閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)。AAretheBritishpeopleEuropeans？ThismayseemastrangequestiontoAfricansandAsians，whotendtothinkofallwhitemenasEuropeans.ButtheBritish，whentheyareinBritain，donotregardthemselvesasEuropeans.TheEuropeans，tothem，arethoseratherexcitableforeignersfromtheothersideoftheEnglishChannel，whohaveneverlearnthowtospeakEnglish.Europeis“theContinent〞：aplacefullofinterestforBritishtourists，butalsothesourceofalmostallthewarsinwhichBritainhaseverbeeninvolved.Thus，althoughgeographicallyspeakingBritainisapartofEurope，yetthefactthatitisaseparateislandhasmadeitspeoplefeelvery，veryinsular.Theyfeel，andinmanywaysare，differentfromtherestofEuropeandtheysometimesannoycontinentalnationsbyfailingtosupportthem，oreventounderstandthem，intimeofneed.WheredidtheBritishpeoplecomefrom？Thisisanextraordinaryinterestingquestion，sincetheyareamixtureofmanydifferentraces，andalltheseracesinvadedBritainatvarioustimesfromEurope.NobodyknowsverymuchaboutBritainbeforetheRomanscameduringthefirstcenturyB．C.，buttherehadbeenatleastthreeinvasionsbeforethat.Thefirstofthesewasbyadark－h(huán)airedMediterraneanracecalledtheIberians.TheothertwowerebyCeltictribes：firsttheGaels，whosedescendantsarethemodernScotsandIrish，someofwhomstillspeaktheGaeliclanguage；andsecondtheBritons，whogavetheirnametothewholeislandofBritain.ThesewerethepeoplewhomtheRomansconquered.TheRomansgavetheBritonsagooddealoftheircivilisation，buttheyneversettledinBritaininverylargenumbers，sotheBritishracesurviveduntiltheoverthrowoftheRomanEmpirebythe“barbarians〞，i.e.thenumerousGermanictribeswhichoverranthewholeofWesternEurope.21．Thepurposeofthepassageisto________．A．talkaboutEuropeansB．discusstheoriginofBritishpeopleC．a(chǎn)rgueforthesuperiorityofBritishpeopleD．comparetheEuropeanswithAfricansandAsians答案B解析主旨大意題。由第一段第一句“AretheBritishpeopleEuropeans？〞和第二段內(nèi)容可知B項(xiàng)正確。22．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________．A．EuropeansarethosewhoareunabletospeakEnglishB．thosewhoinvadedBritaincamefromtheothersideoftheEnglishChannelC．BritainisaplacefullofinterestforthoseexcitableforeignersD．BritainisthesourceofalmostallthewarsinEurope答案B解析推理判斷題。通讀第一段內(nèi)容可推出B項(xiàng)正確。23．WhydotheBritishpeoplefeelveryinsular?A．Theyaredifferentfromthosepeopleinthecontinent.B．Theysometimesfailtosupportthecontinentalcountriesintimeofneed.C．Theyareseparatedgeographicallyfromthecontinent.D．Theyareconsideredverydifficulttounderstand.答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段倒數(shù)第二句“Thus，althoughgeographically...itisaseparateislandhasmadeitspeoplefeelvery，veryinsular.〞可知C項(xiàng)正確。24．Whichofthefollowingmightbediscussedafterthispassage?A．TheGermanictribeswhichinvadedBritain.B．ThecivilisationtheRomansgaveBritain.C．TheRomanswhodidnotsettleinBritain.D．ThesurvivaloftheBritishpeopleinthefirstcenturyB．C.答案A解析推理判斷題。從第二段最后一句中的“thenumerousGermanictribeswhichoverranthewholeofWesternEurope〞可知下一段要接著講日耳曼人對英國的影響。BManystatesintheUShavecutfunding(經(jīng)費(fèi))ofeducation.InCalifornia，thousandsofteachershavelosttheirjobs.VeronicaPellegrinreceivedaletter，whichsaidshelostherjob.Shesaid，“Gettingtheletterandseeingyouhavelostyourjob—ithurts.〞SixtypercentoftheteachersattheMariposa－NabiprimaryschoolinLosAngeleshavereceivedsuchletters.SalvadorRodriguez，theschool'sheadteacher，hasboughtcomputersforhisstudents.Hesaid，“Wehavetokeepgoingandmakeitthebestyearwithallthesechanges.〞Butfewerteachersmeanbiggerclassesstudentstoateacher.Butnextyear，heexpected，therewouldbenearlythirtystudentsinaclass.Headded，“Therearemorestudentsinaclassthanbefore.Teacherscannotpayasmuchattentiontoeachstudentasbefore.〞InLosAngelestherearemanypublicschools.Tentotwelvepercentoftheirworkershavebeenaskedtoleavetheirjobsinthepasttwoyears.Abouthalfofthosewereteachers，saidJohnDeasy，theheadoftheLosAngelesUnifiedSchoolDistrict.Hesaid，“Therecentrecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退)hasgreatlyinfluencedthestatebudget(預(yù)算)andwehavehadatremendousdropinfunding.〞JohnRogers，aneducationprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia，LosAngeles，saidotherstateshadalsoreducedthenumberofteachers.Acrossthecountry，onehundredandsixtythousandteacherslosttheirjobsthisspring.ThesituationinCaliforniaisworse.PrimaryandsecondaryschoolsinCaliforniareceivemo