國(guó)家開(kāi)發(fā)大學(xué)理工英語(yǔ)4 -形考 1

Unit1一、選擇填空：閱讀下面的對(duì)話或句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.—ThankyoueversomuchfortheAppleWatchyousentme.—________________a.Nothanks.b.I’mgladyoulikeit.c.Pleasedon’tsayso.解析：本題考核回答感謝的交際用語(yǔ)。A和C兩項(xiàng)都是中式英語(yǔ)。因此選擇B.2.—Howisyourbusinessgoing?—_________________a.Good,it'sgrowingallthetime.b.Thankyou.c.I’mgoingtoBeijing.解析：本題考核回答詢問(wèn)的交際用語(yǔ)。前面一句話是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)展得怎么樣。A選項(xiàng)意為“很好，業(yè)務(wù)一直都在增長(zhǎng)”，是正確答案。3.—Doyoumindmyusingmymobilephonehere?—________________.a.Yes,useitplease.b.No,ofcoursenot解析：本題考核征求意見(jiàn)的交際用語(yǔ)。Doyoumind...意為“介意不介意”。A的意思是“介意，請(qǐng)做吧”，C的意思是“不介意，你不能在這里用移動(dòng)電話”，都前后矛盾。因此選B.4.TheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstrateda________radiotransmissionsystem.選擇一項(xiàng)：a.digestiveb.dignityc.digital譯文：英國(guó)廣播公司剛剛成功地演示了一套新的數(shù)字無(wú)線電傳輸系統(tǒng)。解析：digestive意為“消化的”；dignity意為“尊嚴(yán)”，是一個(gè)名詞；digital意為“數(shù)字的，數(shù)據(jù)的”。這里是修飾無(wú)線電傳輸系統(tǒng)，所以選C5.So________thatmillionsofpeoplequeuetobuyit.選擇一項(xiàng)a.popularisthesmartphoneb.popularthesmartphoneisc.thesmartphoneispopular譯文：這個(gè)智能手機(jī)如此受歡迎，大家都排隊(duì)去購(gòu)買(mǎi)。解析：so…that引導(dǎo)的記過(guò)狀語(yǔ)從句常見(jiàn)用法為so+adj./adv.+that.當(dāng)so位于句首時(shí)，主句需要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。所以選A.6.Oh.Dear!I’velostmynewwatch._________________a.I’msad.b.That’sallright.c.Whatapity!解析：本題考核表達(dá)遺憾的交際用語(yǔ)。Whatapity在這里用來(lái)對(duì)對(duì)方丟失了新手表這件事情表示遺憾，意為“真可惜”。所以C是正確答案。7.Theyare_______makeanannouncementlaterontoday.a.wishtob.expectedto正確c.lookingforwardto譯文：預(yù)計(jì)他們今天晚些時(shí)候會(huì)宣布一項(xiàng)通告。解析：beexpectedtodo意為預(yù)料，表示一種可能性。使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，后面加不定式，表達(dá)被期許（預(yù)期）會(huì)做某事。A選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法上有錯(cuò)誤。C選項(xiàng)的lookingforwardto后面要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。因此B是正確答案。8.IwonderifIcoulduseyourtablettonight?________________.I’mnotusingitrightnow.a.Itdoesn’tmatter.

b.No,thankyou.

c.Sure,hereyouare.解析：本題考核提出請(qǐng)求的交際用語(yǔ)。Iwonderif…可以用來(lái)有禮貌地提出一項(xiàng)請(qǐng)求。A選項(xiàng)的意思是沒(méi)關(guān)系，用來(lái)回應(yīng)別人的道歉，B選項(xiàng)意思是“不了，謝謝”。所以選C。9.Consideringtheneedsofthenewgeneration,weproposetheconceptofthe_______network.a.wearing

b.wearable

c.weared譯文：考慮到年輕一代的需求,我們提出了可穿戴式網(wǎng)絡(luò)的概念.解析：wear的形容詞為wearable,意為“可穿用的，可佩帶的”。所以選B。10.Theyare_______makeanannouncementlaterontoday.a.wishto

b.expectedto

c.lookingforwardto譯文：預(yù)計(jì)他們今天晚些時(shí)候會(huì)宣布一項(xiàng)通告。解析：beexpectedtodo意為預(yù)料，表示一種可能性。使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，后面加不定式，表達(dá)被期許（預(yù)期）會(huì)做某事。A選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)法上有錯(cuò)誤。C選項(xiàng)的lookingforwardto后面要跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞。因此B是正確答案。11.Thespeedwithwhichdigitalcamerascantake,processand_______animageisphenomenal.a.transmit

b.transact

c.translate譯文：數(shù)碼相機(jī)拍攝、處理和傳輸圖像的速度相當(dāng)驚人。解析：translate意為“翻譯”。transact意為“辦理（業(yè)務(wù)等）”。transmit意為“傳輸，傳遞”。因此C是正確選項(xiàng)。12.__________thismultimediaproducthassomeshortcomings,ithasalsosomegoodpoints.a.While

b.If

c.Notonly譯文：雖然這個(gè)多媒體產(chǎn)品有一些缺點(diǎn)，但它也有一些優(yōu)點(diǎn)。解析：while在引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，意義相當(dāng)于although,只能放在句首。13.

Youwillquicklygetusedto_______thisnewdigitalcamera.

(考點(diǎn)：getusedtodoing的用法)A.use

B.using

C.used譯文：你很快就會(huì)習(xí)慣使用這個(gè)新的數(shù)碼相機(jī)。解析：getusedto表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”的意思。to是介詞，后面跟名詞或動(dòng)名詞，所以選B.二、閱讀理解：這是客服人員幫助客服創(chuàng)建進(jìn)入個(gè)人賬戶的場(chǎng)景，請(qǐng)?jiān)诳崭駜?nèi)填入字母將對(duì)話排序。A.Johnson:Confirmed!B.C.

George:It’sfreefromtheGooglePlaystoreandourRemoteServiceisofferedfreeofcharge.Johnson:Yes,IwanttosetupaGoogleaccount,couldyouremotecontrolmymobilephoneandsetupitforme?D.George:Samsungcustomerservice,canIhelpyou?E.George:NowpressOKtostartusingtheapplication.F.George:ThenyoushoulddownloadandinstalltheSmartTutorapp.G.

George:Ok.First,pleasemakesureyourphoneisrunningaminimumofAndroid2.2andconnectedtotheinternet.H.Johnson:Wheretodownloadtheapp?DoIneedpayforit?I.J.

Johnson:Ientered.Thankyou.Johnson:Thankyou!Downloadfinished.解析:這是客服人員幫助客服創(chuàng)建進(jìn)入個(gè)人賬戶的場(chǎng)景：客服人員先用canIhelpyou向客戶打招呼，詢問(wèn)顧客需求。客戶提出需要幫助創(chuàng)建谷歌賬戶?？头藛T讓客戶先確認(rèn)手機(jī)的安卓系統(tǒng)版本和是否聯(lián)網(wǎng)?？蛻舯硎敬_認(rèn)后，客服人員指導(dǎo)下一步應(yīng)該下載安裝應(yīng)用程序?？蛻粲谑窃儐?wèn)在哪里下載以及是否收費(fèi)?？头嬷藨?yīng)用程序的獲得方式，并說(shuō)明是免費(fèi)的?？蛻粝螺d完成后，客服人員讓客戶啟動(dòng)運(yùn)用程序?？蛻暨M(jìn)入程序后表示感謝。二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。TesseraMultimediawasfoundedin1997andspecializesindesignand回答A.developmentB.developC.developedofweb,multimediaandmobileapplications.WithheadquartersinThessaloniki,TesserahasdevelopedbusinessactivitiescoveringthewholeGreeceandhasdevelopedasignificantpartnernetworkandalargecustomerbase回答A.byB.onC.withinvestinginlong-termrelationshipsoftrustandreliability.Ourcompanyhasdesignedandsuccessfullyimplementedasignificantnumberofcomplexsoftware回答A.projectionB.projectC.projects

inawiderangeofsectors.Tesserahasgainedexceptionalexperienceindesigningwebsitesandportals,educationalgames,e-commerceapplicationsandmobileapps.Tesseraseekstobealways回答A.keepintouchB.uptodateC.contact

withcurrenttrendsandadvancementsinsoftwaretechnology,constantlyinvestinginnewtechnologiesandhumanresources.Thedevelopmentdepartmentconsistsof回答A.newB.qualifiedC.temporarystaffensuringhighquality,integratedservices.Atthesametime,ourpersonnelistrainedsystematicallyindeployingnewtechnologies,aimingthatourproductionsarealwaysonthecuttingedgeoftechnology.解析：1.specializesin意為“專攻，精通”，后面跟名詞。前面的design在這里是名詞，意為“設(shè)計(jì)”，與development并列。所以選A.此句意思是“……專注網(wǎng)頁(yè)、多媒體和手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序的設(shè)計(jì)與開(kāi)發(fā)”2.by+v.ing這一結(jié)構(gòu)表示通過(guò)做某事而得到某種結(jié)果，句子意思為“通過(guò)在信賴的長(zhǎng)期關(guān)系上的投資，公司已經(jīng)建立了……”所以選A。3.“anumberof”的意思是“若干”或“許多”,相當(dāng)于some或alotof,和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。Project可以做名詞，復(fù)數(shù)形式為projects,所以選C.4.keepintouchwith的意為“和誰(shuí)保持聯(lián)系”。uptodatewith意為“最新的，能跟得上時(shí)代”。contactwith意為“Tessera公司努力保持緊跟當(dāng)今趨勢(shì)”。所以選B.5.這一句里面說(shuō)到開(kāi)發(fā)部門(mén)的員工是可以保證產(chǎn)品和服務(wù)的高質(zhì)量。這樣的員工應(yīng)該是合格的，適當(dāng)?shù)模皇切聠T工或是臨時(shí)員工。qualified意為“有資格的，適當(dāng)?shù)摹?，所以選B.二、閱讀理解：閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判斷，正確寫(xiě)“T”錯(cuò)誤寫(xiě)“F”。Baidu,China'sleadingsearchenginecompany,hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogleGlassintermsoffunctionality.ThecompanydemonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConferenceinBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogleGlass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,andfocusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuserandbeamingthattoasmartphone.Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupportimagesearch.Thecompany'sCEORobinLibelievesinfiveyears'time,peoplewillgetusedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthantext.LihasgivenanexampleofhowonecantakeadvantageofBaiduEye,"Ifyouareinashoppingmallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooksreallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofherskirtusingBaiduEye,andyou'llgettoknowwheretobuyoneforyourself."AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu'sdirectorofinternationalcommunications,BaiduEyecanalsorecognizevoiceandgesture,"Youcanusevoicecommands,orgesturecommands-likeexpandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectinyourfieldofviewwithyourfinger."Baiduisyettoannounceareleasedateormarketingplansfor