周五英文培訓(xùn)

25三月2024周五英文培訓(xùn)BeforeWeStart…Pointsarewelcomedatanytime!Pleaseprepareapieceofpaperoranotebooktowriteon;Pleasebeactiveandconcentrateonthefollowingintroductions;Pleaseturnyourmobilephonestovibrationifpossible;Theintroductionswillbeginin5minutesandlastabout25minutes,pleasemakesureyouarepresentthen.Today’scontentsⅠ

WhatistheUN&MUN?Ⅱ

ThemainstructuresoftheconferencesⅢ

Words&ItemsⅣ

TheusagesinaMUNmeetingⅤ

Practicemakesperfect!鳳凰模聯(lián)社？！PhoenixModelUnitedNations——PHXMUNⅠWhatistheUN&MUN?The

UnitedNations

(UN)isan

internationalorganization,madeupofmostindependentcountriesintheworld,

whosestatedaimsare：

facilitatingcooperationin

internationallaw

internationalsecurity

economicdevelopmentsocialprogress

humanrightsachievementof

worldpeace.TheUNwasfoundedin1945after

WorldWarII

toreplacethe

LeagueofNations,tostopwarsbetweencountries,andtoprovideaplatformfordialogue.Itcontainsmultiplesubsidiaryorganizationstocarryoutitsmissions.ModelUnitedNations(MUN)isanacademicsimulationoftheUnitedNationsthataimstoeducateparticipantsaboutcivics,currentevents,anddiplomacy.Studentsformteams,areassignedandresearchacountry,takeonrolesasdiplomats,investigateinternationalissues,debate,anddevelopsolutionstoworldproblems.However,whenitcomestoreality…DelegatesSecretariat/Dais書記員學(xué)術(shù)指導(dǎo)主席代表秘書處/主席團Ⅱ

ThemainstructuresoftheconferencesVolunteers志愿者主席會議指導(dǎo)主席助理主席團代表（代表團）國家集團意向條國家牌志愿者ChairDirectorRapporteur['r?p?r't?]Dais['de??s]Delegate(delegation)BlocPagePlacardVolunteers(pagers)ⅢWords&Items設(shè)定議題正式辯論非正式辯論有主持核心磋商無主持核心磋商SettingtheAgendaFormalDebateInformalDebateModeratedcaucus['k?k?s]Unmoderatedcaucus(UMC)點名產(chǎn)生發(fā)言名單結(jié)束辯論投票表決危機RollCallOpentheSpeakers'ListClosetheDebateVoteCrisis動議問題

程序性問題咨詢性問題個人特權(quán)問題讓渡讓渡給他國代表讓渡給主席讓渡給問題讓渡給評論motionpointpointoforderpointofinpuirypointofpersonalprivilegeYield[jild]yieldtimetoanotherdelegateyeildtimetochairyeildtimetoquestionsyeildtimetocomments

PointsMotionforCaucusMotiontoClosetheSpeakers'ListMotiontoSuspendthemeetingMotiontoReorderD.R.(s)NoVote1/2+12/31/2+11/2+1Simplemajority1/2+1Two-thirdsmajority2/3+1立場文件工作文件決議草案指令草案修正案起草國附議國PositionPaperPPWorkingPaperWPDraftResolutionDRDraftDirectiveDDAmendentSponsorSignatoryThankthepresidingofficial

e.g.

"Thankyouchair,thankyouall""Honorablechairanddistinguisheddelegates"DeliveraSpeechⅣ

TheusagesinaMUNmeetingHowtoRaiseaMotion?ⅠChair:Arethereanymotionsorpointsunderfloor?3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaMotionⅡDelegate:

1.DelegateofJapanwouldliketomotionforamoderatedcaucus.

Thesubject(topic)

is...

Thetotaltimeshould(will)be...andeachdelegate(speaker)has(isentitled)...3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaMotionⅢDelegate:2.DelegateofChinawouldliketomotionforanunmoderatedcaucus,lasting5minutes.OR

thetotaltime

willbe5minutes.3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaMotionⅣDelegate:3.DelegateofRussiawouldliketo(motionto)closethedebate/suspendthemeeting.[s?'sp?nd]v.延緩；推遲3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaMotionⅤDelegate:4.DelegateofAmericamotiontoreorderthethreeDraftResolutions.

Theneworder

forvotingis1.21.31.1.3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaPoint?ⅠChair:Arethereanymotionsorpointsunderfloor?(nowthefloorisopen)3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaPoint?ⅡDelegate:Point!Chair:ThechairrecognizesdelegateofBrazil.What'syourpoint?ORIseeapoint.(thencallthecountry'sname)3/25/2024HowtoRaiseaPoint?ⅢDelegate：DelegateofBrazilpointfor

personalprivilege.ORPointoforder/inquiry.

['pr?vl?d?]n.特權(quán)；優(yōu)待3/25/2024ATTENTION!Onlywhen

thefloorisopencan"Pointofinquiry"andallthe"motions"beraised.3/25/2024Howtoyieldtime?Chair:DelegateofIndia,youhave30secondsleft,howwouldyouliketoyieldyourtime?Delegate:DelegateofIndiawouldliketoyieldthetime

tochair/delegateof.../question/comment.3/25/2024Practicemakesperfect!1.烏干達Uganda程序性問題主席團應(yīng)暫停進行動議，返回主發(fā)言名單。Point!2.馬耳他Malta咨詢性問題一份決議草案需要簡單多數(shù)還是三分之二多數(shù)才可以獲得通過？3.委內(nèi)瑞拉Venezuela個人特權(quán)問題請求獲得一份工作文件1.1的復(fù)印件。法國有主持核心磋商議題：保證國際匯率穩(wěn)定的措施總時長：8min每位代表：90sMotion!萊索托Lesotho[l?'s?ut?u]無主持核心磋商總時長：10min朝鮮動議休會印度尼西亞動議重置決議草案的投票順序新順序為：1.3，1.1，1.2.Lastbutnotleast…

SomeusefulresourcesSomewebresourcesaregreat