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Book4Unit1WomenofachievementBook4Unit11課文再現(xiàn)JaneGoodall(1)_________(study)thechimpsformanyyearsandhelpedpeopleunderstand(2)___________________________(它們的行為多么像人類).Nobodybeforehasfullyunderstoodtheir(3)________(behave). Thoughshedidn’tstudyatauniversity,she(4)______________(決心)workwithanimals.WhenshearrivedinGombein1960,itwasunusualforawoman(5)_______(生活在)theforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpher(6)_____________________(頭幾個月),(7)________________________(她才被允許開始)herproject.Shespentmanyyears(8)______________________(觀察和記錄)theirdailyactivities,hasstudiedhowmuchtheybehavelikehumansbehaviourwasdeterminedtotoliveinforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginobservingandrecording課文再現(xiàn)hasstudied2and(9)_________________(觀察它們醒來)washerfirstactivityofeveryday.Oneimportantthingshediscoveredwas(10)________________________(它們獵食肉).Shealsodiscoveredhowchimps(11)________________________(彼此交流),andherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedher(12)________(制定出)theirsocialsystem. ForfortyyearsJaneGoodall(13)____________(help)therestoftheworld(14)_________________(理解并尊重)thelifeoftheseanimals.Shehas(15)_________(為……辯護(hù))themtobeleftinthewildandnotusedforwatchingthemwakeupthattheyhuntandeatmeatcommunicatewitheachotherworkouthasbeenhelpingunderstandandrespectarguedforand(9)_________________(觀察它3(16)____________(entertain)or(17)_____________(advertise).Shehas(18)_____(建立)specialplaceswheretheycanlivesafely.Herlifeisverybusybutshethinksit(19)_________(值得的). Shehas(20)________(實現(xiàn))everythingshewantedtodo,andnowshe(21)_______(鼓勵)thosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.entertainmentadvertisementssetupworthwhileachievedinspires(16)____________(entertain)or4WordsandexpressionsWordsandexpressions51.However,theeveningmakesitallworthwhile.不過到傍晚時分,我們覺得這一切都是值得的?!居^察思考】

(1)Theexperimentisworthwhile.這個實驗是值得做的。(2)ThePresident'striptoWashingtonthisweekseemstohavebeenworthwhile.總統(tǒng)本周的華盛頓之行看來是有價值的。1.However,theeveningmakes61、紀(jì)律是集體的面貌,集體的聲音,集體的動作,集體的表情,集體的信念。2、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如樂之者。3、反思自我時展示了勇氣,自我反思是一切思想的源泉。4、在教師手里操著幼年人的命運,便操著民族和人類的命運。一年之計,莫如樹谷;十年之計,莫如樹木;終身之計,莫如樹人。5、誠實比一切智謀更好,而且它是智謀的基本條件。6、做老師的只要有一次向?qū)W生撒謊撒漏了底,就可能使他的全部教育成果從此為之失敗。四月242024/4/22024/4/22024/4/24/2/20247、凡為教者必期于達(dá)到不須教。對人以誠信,人不欺我;對事以誠信,事無不成。2024/4/22024/4/202April20248、教育者,非為已往,非為現(xiàn)在,而專為將來。2024/4/22024/4/22024/4/22024/4/2

1、紀(jì)律是集體的面貌,集體的聲音,集體的動作,集體的表情,集7【歸納總結(jié)】sth/doingsthisworthwhile某事/做某事是值得的Itisworthwhiletodosth/doingsth做某事是值得的【歸納總結(jié)】8比較worthadj.&n.

值得beworth(doing)sth常用主動形式表被動含義【嘗試運用】這本書很值得一讀。Thebookiswell_________reading.=Itis__________toreadthebook.worthworthwhile比較worthworthwhile92.Shehasarguedthatanimalsshouldbeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.她主張應(yīng)該讓野生動物留在野外生活,而不能用于娛樂或廣告?!居^察思考】

(1)Theyarearguingwiththeirclassmatesaboutthesolutiontotheproblem.他們正在跟同學(xué)辯論問題的解決辦法。(2)Theyarearguingwitheachotheroverthejusticeofthewar.他們正在彼此爭論戰(zhàn)爭的正義性。2.Shehasarguedthatanimals10(3)Wearguedthatweshouldbepaidmore.我們認(rèn)為應(yīng)該提高工資。(4)Theworkersarguedfortherighttostrike.工人為爭取罷工權(quán)利而辯論。(5)Theyarguedhimintowithdrawinghiscomplaint.他們說服他撤訴了。(3)Wearguedthatweshouldb11【歸納總結(jié)】argue(vi.)+withsbabout/oversth同某人辯論某事

argue(vt.)+n./clause(從句)/sbtobe...認(rèn)為……/某人是……arguefor/against為支持/反對……而辯論arguesbintodoingsth說服某人做某事

【歸納總結(jié)】12【嘗試運用】

(1)We_____________________(說服她加入)us.(2)Weargued______thewaiter___________thepriceofthemeal.arguedherintojoiningwithabout/over【嘗試運用】arguedher133.Sheinspiresthosewhowanttocheertheachievementsofwomen.她激勵著人們?yōu)閶D女的成就而歡呼喝彩。【觀察思考】Ourchallengeistoinspirethemtojoinourcause.我們面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是鼓勵他們加入我們的事業(yè)。(2)Andwhatinspiredyoutochangeyourname?是什么促使你改名的?(3)Thebookwasinspiredbyarealperson,namelyTamaradeTreaux.那本書的靈感源于一個真實人物,即塔瑪拉·德特羅。3.Sheinspiresthosewhowant14【嘗試運用】(1)Shewasan____________toallofus.(2)Her_________speechyesterdaymadeus_________.Wearedeterminedtolearnfromherandtrytodoourjobbetter.(3)Hewasan_________poetatthattimeandhis_________poemsspreadthroughallthecountry.A.inspired;inspired

B.inspiring;inspiredC.inspired;inspiring

D.inspiring;inspiringinspirationinspiringinspiredD【嘗試運用】inspirationinspiringi154.Manypeoplelookdownuponpoorpeople.許多人瞧不起窮人?!居^察思考】(1)Everyonedoesn’tlookdownupon/onyoujustbecauseyou’venotgotajob.并不是每個人都僅僅因為你沒工作而瞧不起你。(2)Aworkingpartyhasbeensetuptolook

intotheproblem.已成立一個工作小組來調(diào)查這個問題。(3)Passers-bysimplylookedonashewasattacked.當(dāng)他遭到襲擊時,過路人只是旁觀。4.Manypeoplelookdownuponp16【歸納總結(jié)】lookinto調(diào)查;往……里面看lookon旁觀;觀望lookon/upon...as...把……看作……lookout(for...)當(dāng)心;注意lookover快速檢查;檢閱lookthrough瀏覽;仔細(xì)檢查lookupto仰慕;尊敬lookup查閱;好轉(zhuǎn);向上看【歸納總結(jié)】17【嘗試運用】(1)Theyhave____________thecauseoftheaccident,buttheresultisstillnotknowntous.(2)

Terry,please______yourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.lookupfromB.lookintoC.lookbackonD.lookthroughlookedintoA【嘗試運用】lookedintoA185.WhynotstudyatmedicalcollegelikeLinQiaozhiandcarryonhergoodwork?為什么不像林巧稚那樣去讀醫(yī)學(xué)院,繼續(xù)她的事業(yè)呢?【觀察思考】(1)CarryonworkingwhileI’maway.我不在的時候你要繼續(xù)工作。(2)Wemustcarryonhopingforthebest.我們必須抱最好的希望。(3)Hecarriedouttheplanineverydetail.他一絲不茍地執(zhí)行這項計劃。(4)Hisdeterminationcarriedhimthough.他靠堅定的信心渡過了難關(guān)。5.Whynotstudyatmedicalco19【歸納總結(jié)】carryon(with)sth/doingsth.繼續(xù)做某事(相當(dāng)于goonwith)carryout執(zhí)行;貫徹;實施carrythrough成功完成;順利實現(xiàn)【歸納總結(jié)】20【嘗試運用】(1)DoyoumindifI________withmyworkwhileyouaresleeping?(2)Wewillcontinuetofirmly_________alldecisionsanddoallthatwecantosafeguardthepurityofsport.(3)it’sadifficultjobbutshe’sthepersonto_____it_______.carryoncarryoutcarrythough【嘗試運用】carryoncarryoutcarry21SentencestructuresSentencestructures22Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.她母親頭幾個月來幫她的忙,這才使她得以開始自己的計劃?!居^察思考】(1)Onlyinthezoocanweseethechimpsnow.(2)OnlybythendidIrealizethatIhadmadeabigmistake.(3)Onlytheycanfinishthetask.Onlyafterhermothercameto23【歸納總結(jié)】only位于句首修飾狀語時,主句用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。但only修飾主語時不倒裝。OnlyTomcanfinishthetaskontime.【歸納總結(jié)】24【嘗試運用】(1)OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly_____howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized B.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealized D.didIrealize(2)Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked,_____.A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedinDD【嘗試運用】DD25(3)______amobilephonecanyouring______youwanttotalkwithanywhere.

A.Using;whoever B.Onlyon;whomever

C.Onlyby;whatever D.With;anyone(4)Onlybyfollowingthismethod______.

A.wecanstudyEnglishwell B.canwebeabletostudyEnglishwell

C.canwestudyEnglishwell D.studyEnglishwellcanweBC(3)______amobilephonecany262.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodallhasbeenoutspokenaboutmakingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.40年來,簡·古道爾一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重這些動物的生活?!居^察思考】Hehasbeenlyinginbedfortwoweeks.他已經(jīng)臥床兩周了。(現(xiàn)在還躺著)Heistired.Hehasbeenstudyingallday.他很累。他已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了一天了。AllthesedaysTomhasbeenphoningAliceeverynight.這些天以來,湯姆每天晚間都給艾麗斯打電話。2.ForfortyyearsJaneGoodal27【歸納總結(jié)】現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時have/hasbeendoing表示過去某一時刻開始的動作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,甚至到將來,強調(diào)進(jìn)行的過程或表示到現(xiàn)在為止的一段時間內(nèi)一再反復(fù)進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)?!練w納總結(jié)】28【嘗試運用】(1)Nowthatsheisoutofajob,Lucy_________goingbacktoschool,butshehasn’tdecidedyet.hadconsidered

B.hasbeenconsideringC.considered

D.isgoingtoconsider(2)HewenttoBeijingin1990and_________thereeversince.A.isworking

B.hasbeenworkingC.works

D.workedBB【嘗試運用】BB293.Itwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.苦干、決心和善良的天性使她走進(jìn)了醫(yī)學(xué)院的大門。【觀察思考】I’mgoingtomeetmyfriendattheairporttomorrow.→ItisIwho/thatamgoingtomeetmyfriendattheairporttomorrow.(強調(diào)主語)Itismyfriendwho/thatI’mg

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