Unit9Whatdoeshelooklike知識(shí)梳理人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

U9Whatdoeshelooklike知識(shí)梳理短語(yǔ)薈萃1.looklike看起來(lái)像2.alittle一點(diǎn)兒3.mediumheight中等身高4.wearglasses戴著眼鏡5.intheend最后，最終6.firstofall首先7.apictureof一張....的照片8.long/short/curly/straight/blackhair長(zhǎng)/短/卷/直/黑發(fā)二、重要句型1.Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?She'sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.2.Dotheyhavestraightorcurlyhair?Theyhavecurlyhair.3.Ishetallorshort?Heisn'ttallorshort.He'sofmediumheight.Areyougoingtothemovietonight?Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.三、知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解及拓展延伸1.如何詢問(wèn)某人的外貌特征 Whatdoeshelooklike?他長(zhǎng) 什么樣?“What+do/does+主語(yǔ)+looklike?”句型用于詢問(wèn)人的外貌特征?；卮饡r(shí)常用描述外貌的形容詞,可用“主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+形容詞”句式,也可用“主語(yǔ)+have/has+形容詞+名詞”句式進(jìn)行描述。Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?你哥哥長(zhǎng)什么樣?Heistallandthin.他又高又瘦。拓展延伸：在英語(yǔ)中，詢問(wèn)性格通常用“What+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+like?”的句式。Whatisyournewteacherlike?你的新老師是什么樣的人?Sheisverystrict.她很嚴(yán)厲。例___?Hehasbigeyesandasmallnose.WhatdoeshelooklikeB.WhatdoeshedoC.Howoldishe答案A2.(be)ofmediumheight中等身高She'sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.她中等身高,留長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的直發(fā)。(be)ofmediumheight是固定搭配，意為“中等身高”,其中height意為“身高;高度”。Mymotherisnotheavyorthin.Sheisofmediumbuild.我媽媽不胖也不瘦，她中等身材。例根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞Hisuncle_________________.他的叔叔中等身高。答案：isofmediumheight.3.may表推測(cè)時(shí)的用法Yeah,butImaybealittlelate.對(duì),但是我可能會(huì)晚一點(diǎn)兒。本句中的may是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,意為“可能;也許”,表示語(yǔ)氣不太肯定的推測(cè),語(yǔ)氣沒有must強(qiáng)烈。WhereisTina?蒂娜在哪里?I'mnotsure.Shemaybeinthelibrary.我不確定。她可能在圖書館。拓展延伸其他用來(lái)表推測(cè)的情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:用在肯定句中,語(yǔ)氣較為強(qiáng)烈，可must譯為“一定;肯定”表示語(yǔ)氣不太確定的推測(cè),同may,might可譯為“可能;也許”用在否定句中時(shí),can't可譯為can“不可能”Thepinkbagmustbemysister'sbecausepinkisherfavoritecolor.那個(gè)粉色的包一定是我姐姐的，因?yàn)榉凵撬钕矚g的顏色。Themanmightbeournewteacher.那個(gè)男人可能是我們的新老師。Hecan'tbeTom.TomhasgoneBeijing.他不可能是湯姆。湯姆去北京了。例Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?It______berainy,cloudyorsunny.Iamnotsure.A.must B.may C.can't D.should 答案B4.辨析 few,afew,little,alittle 詞匯 含義 意義 所修飾的詞 few 幾乎沒有 否定 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) afew 一些,少數(shù)肯定 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) little 幾乎沒有 否定 不可數(shù)名詞 alittle 少量 肯定 不可數(shù)名詞 Shehasfewfriends,sosheoftenfeelslonely.她幾乎沒有朋友,所以她經(jīng)常覺得孤獨(dú)。Thereareafewcoinsinmypocket.我的口袋里有幾枚硬幣。Shehaslittlepocketmoney.她幾乎沒有零花錢。Thereisalittlemoneyinthedrawer.抽屜里有一點(diǎn)錢。5.differently的用法Manypeopledon'talwaysseethingsthesamewaysotheymaydescribethesamepersondifferently.很多人并非總是以同樣的方式看待事物,所以他們可能對(duì)同一個(gè)人有不同的描述。differently作副詞,意為“不同地”。Theyaretwins,buttheydothingsdifferently.他們是雙胞胎,但是他們做事的方式不同。拓展延伸 同根詞:differencen.差別;不同differentadj.不同的(bedifferentfrom和……不同)例用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Peopleindifferentcountrieseat_______(different)ontheirbirthdays.答案 differently 6.intheend的用法 Intheend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair!最后,真正的罪犯是個(gè)又矮又胖的兒,他留黑色的短發(fā)!intheend意為“最后,終于”,相當(dāng)于finally、atlast。Tompassedtheexamintheend.最后湯姆通過(guò)了考試。拓展延伸 attheendof...在……的最后/末端例Wespendtwodaysworkingand______weputalltheseeds(種子)inthefield.A.intheendB.attheendC.bytheendD.totheend答案 A語(yǔ)法重點(diǎn)選擇疑問(wèn)句 選擇疑問(wèn)句是疑問(wèn)句的一種,它的形式和答語(yǔ)如下:(1)選擇疑問(wèn)句的兩種形式一般疑問(wèn)句AorB?:IsyourbestfriendLindaorMike?你最好的朋友是琳達(dá)還是邁克?特殊疑問(wèn)AorB?:Whatcolordoyoulikebetter,redorblue?你更喜歡哪種顏色,紅色還是藍(lán)色?(2)選擇疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)選擇疑問(wèn)句不能用yes或no來(lái)回答，而應(yīng)該根據(jù)實(shí)際情況作答。Doyoulikeswimmingorrunning?你喜歡游泳還是跑步?Neither.Ilikeskating.兩個(gè)都不喜歡，我喜歡滑冰。例Canyouswimorplaychess?____________.Yes,Ican.B.Icanswim.C.Yes,Ido.答案B課后練習(xí)單項(xiàng)選擇1.IsSally'scousin_______artist?Yes.He's_______goodartist.A.an;an B.an;a C.a;a D.a;an 2.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike?Sheis________.A.watchingTVB.ateacherC.ofmediumbuild3.Isyourbrothertallorshort?_________.He'sofmediumheight.A.Yes,heisB.No,heisn'tC.Heisn'ttallorshort4.Hehasagarden(花園)______alotofflowers.A.has B.thereis C.with D.have 5.She________ofmediumheightand _______longcurlyhair.Iknowher.Sheisabeautifulgirl.is;is B.has;has C.is;has D.has;is6.What_______yourfriend_______?Heistallandthin.A.does;like B.does;looklike C.is;like D.is;looklike 7.Janeis_______,becausesheeatslittleandoftenexercises.lazy B.funny C.busy D.thin 8.Whatisyourplanforthissummerholiday?I______asummercampintheUnitedStates.join B.amgoingtojoin C.joined D.joining9.Someanimalsmo