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2023-2024學(xué)年安徽省池州市名校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)(上)開學(xué)英語(yǔ)試
卷
一、單選題(本大題共10小題,共10.0分)
1.StudentsatGreenHighSchooloftenbooksfromtheirschoollibraryandcanthem
foraweek.()
A.lend;borrowB.lend;keepC.borrow;borrowD.borrow;keep
2.Don'tcompareyourselfwithothers,nooneis.intheworld.()
A.disabledB.weakC.perfectD.strange
3.Iwon'tbelievewhatyousaidIseeitwithmyowneyes.
A.becauseB.unlessC.ifD.since
4.Mr.Millerthinksstayingwithhisfamilyisoneofthingsintheworld.()
A.happyB.happierC.happiestD.thehappiest
5.Theenvironmentbecomesbetterandbetter.birdsarecomingback.()
A.HundredB.ThousandC.HundredsD.Thousandsof
6.Iaskyouapersonalquestion?
—Ofcourse.Idon'tmindit.()
A.MayB.MustC.WouldD.Should
7.—Look!YourteacherMissWhiteisoverthere.
—No,itcan'tbeher.ShetoBeijing.
A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.wentD.willgo
8.—I'msorry,Jim.Iplannedtohelpyouwithyourmathyesterday,butIforgot.—It
doesn'tmatter.
A.recentlyB.completelyC.quietlyD.clearly
9.Beforetraveling,Peterthewholeroomandthrewalltherubbish.()
A.foundoutB.triedoutC.handedoutD.clearedout
10.-Grace,I'msorryIcan'tgotoZhongshugeBookstorewithyouthisweekend.
.Wecangotogethernexttime.()
A.IhopesoB.NevermindC.SoundsgoodD.Ofcoursenot
二、完形填空(本大題共20小題,共20.0分)
Ididn'tleavemyhometownuntilIwassixteenyearsold.Myhometowncouldbringbacklotsofsweet(1)
tome.YesterdayIreturnedtomyhometown,Ihavebeenawayforthreeyears.Somanythings
havealready(2).
BeforeIleft,therewasasmallpond(3)myhouse,butnowpeoplehavefilledthispondand
havebuiltalargeshoppingmall.Thethingsinitaregoodandcheap,(4)therearemanypeople
there.Therewasabaseballcourtoutsidethecityinthepast.Weusedtoplaybaseballthere,(5)
onweekends.Nowanewstand(看臺(tái))hasbeen(6)sothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatch
games.Itlooks(7)thanbefore.
Thestreetinfrontofmyhouselooksjustasitalwaysdoes.Peoplehavebuiltapublic(8)inthe
nextstreet.Everydayquiteafewpeoplereadbooksandmagazinesinit.Besidethetwostreets,people
havebuiltabeautifulpark.Greentreesandfreshflowerscouldbeseen(9).Itisreallya
wonderfulplaceforpeopleto(10).Ireallyhopeourhometownwillbecomemoreandmore
beautiful.
11.A.voiceB.memoriesC.songsD.food
12.A.changedB.stoppedC.lostD.forgotten
13.A.throughB.overC.insideD.opposite
14.A.orB.butC.soD.although
15.A.easilyB.simplyC.carefullyD.especially
16.A.addedB.repairedC.ledD.moved
17.A.olderB.deeperC.betterD.worse
18.A.bankB.libraryC.museumD.hospital
19.A.somewhereB.nowhereC.anywhereD.everywhere
20.A.fightB.relaxC.collectD.work
Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?Howclosehaveyoubeentoa(1)snake?
Well,TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforalivingandheloveshis(2).Hehasbeenworkingwith
them(3)hewasalittleboy.Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(馴蛇師)fortwentyyears
andhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.NowTonyis(4)tomakemoneyfromsnakes.Inorder
to(5)thevenom(毒液),hehastofindrattlesnakes(響尾蛇)inthewesternpartoftheUnited
States.Peopleusethevenomtomakeintosomethingcalleduantivenin(抗蛇毒素)".Thisantiveninis
reallyhelpfulin(6)thepersonwhohasbeenbitten.
Manypeopleheard(7)storiesaboutsnakeswhentheywerechildrenandhavebeenafraidof
them.Tonyhasbeentryingto(8)peopleaboutthepositive(積極的)thingssnakesdo.Snakes
arealsoverycleanandthey(9)troublehumans.Tony'sjobisverydifferentfromanyotherjob
Eveheardof,butitisareallyimportantone.(10)venomcollectors,manypeoplewouldbein
realdangerandsomewoulddie.
21.A.safeB.dangerousC.deadD.careless
22.A.familyB.jobC.hobbyD.pay
23.A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if
24.A.honestB.luckyC.ableD.careful
25.A.hurtB.collectC.hitD.taste
26.A.noticingB.dependingC.savingD.protecting
27.A.modernB.sillyC.brightD.scary
28.A.explainB.askC.tellD.cause
29.A.seldomB.alwaysC.sometimesD.often
30.A.WithB.WithoutC.OnD.For
三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話?填空(本大題共1小題,共5.0分)
31.A:(1)
B:I'mgoingtomeetmyfriendSallyatPudongAirport.
A:Sally?(2)Whoisshe?
B:Sheismygoodfriend.SheisAmerican.
A:(3)
B:Foraboutfouryears.Shelivednextdoortome.Buttwoyearsago,shewentbacktoAmericawith
herparents.
A:(4)WillshejusthaveatriptoShanghai?
B:No.ShewillliveinChinawithherparents.
A:(5)CanshespeakChinese?
B:Yes,quitewell.Oh,itstimeformetogonow.
A:OK.Bye-bye!
A.HowdoesSallyarriveinShanghai?
B.Whydoesshecomebackthistime?
C.Ihaven*theardofher.
D.It*seasierforhertolearnChinese.
E.Whatareyouupto,Amy?
F.Howlonghaveyouknowneachother?
G.Thatsoundsgreattoyou.
(1)
⑵
⑶
(4)
⑸
四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題,共34.0分)
A
TheGuinnessWorldRecordsMuseum
Address329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205
FromSeptember10a.m.to7p.m.SundaythroughThursday
toMay10a.m.tolOp.m.FridayandSaturday
BusinessHours
FromJune610a.m.to10p.m.SundaythroughThursday
toAugust10a.m.tomidnightFridayandSaturday
$14for2attractions
Adultsingle(單個(gè))$18forany4attractions
$22forallattractions
Price
$8for2attractions
Child(4-12)single$11foranyattractions
$14forallattractions
Inthemuseumyoucangotodifferentexhibition(展覽)halls,likeMaterialWorld,WorldMattersand
Society&Money.Ineachofthesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Forexample,you
canenjoythesmallestpictureintheArts&EntertainmentHall.Sometimesyoumaygetachance(機(jī)會(huì))
todosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset.
32.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil.
A.7:00p.m.B.8:00p.m.C.9:00p.m.D.10:00P.m.
33.A10-yearoldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay(支彳寸)?
A.$14B.$17C.$18D.$22
34.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwillyouvisit?
A.Society&Money.B.WorldMatters.
C.Arts&entertainment.D.MaterialWorld.
B
Michaelwasplayingvideogamesinhisbedroom.Then,hesuddenlyheardanexplosion(爆炸).Hetold
hisparentsthatheheardtheexplosion.Hisdadwentoutsideasfastashecould,andhesawabigfireinhis
neighborJason*shouse.Hecalledthefirestationandtheyarrivedasfastastheycould,andtheambulance
(救護(hù)車)came,too.
Jasonwasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tmove.Thefirementriedtheirbesttogethimoutofthehouseandputout
thefire.TheambulancetookJasontothehospital.MichaelandhisfamilywereworriedaboutJason
becausetheygotalongwell,Jasonwasalwayssohelpfulandfriendlytoeveryoneinthe
neighborhood.MichaeFsfamilywenttothehospitaltovisitJason.Hehad35%ofhisskinburned.He
thankedMichaefsfamilyforsavinghim.Hetoldthemthathisdogplayedwithhisoven,anditmadethe
explosion.Thedogdiedaftertheexplosion."Wewillhelpyou,"Michael'sfamilysaid.
Dayslater,MichaeFsfamilybegantohelptorebuildJason'shouse,andhebecamemuchbetter.Whatgreat
neighborstheyare!
35.WhatwasMichaeldoingwhentheexplosionhappened?
A.Hewasreading.B.Hewasplayingvideogames.
C.Hewassleeping.D.Hewashelpinghisneighbor.
36.Jasonisaperson.
A.boring
B.shy
C.helpful
D.brave(3)causedtheexplosion.A.JasonB.MichaelC.Michael'sfatherD.Jason'sdog
37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MichaeFsFamilyB.Jason'sNewHouse
C.GreatNeighborsD.MichaeFsNewHouse
c
Haveyoueverdreamedoftravelinginspace?Itwasimpossibleahundredyearsago,norwasit50years
ago.WiththecomingoftheSpaceAge,man'sdreamofvisitingthemoonorplanetshascometrue.
Thejourneytothemoonhasbeenthefirststeptowardsfutureexplorations(探索)inspace.Thedistance
(星巨離)betweenthemoonandtheEarthisveryshortindeedwhencomparedwiththedistancesbetween
Earthandtheotherplanets.Mars,thenearestplanettoEarthismillionsofmilesaway!Travelingtothe
planetsortravelsbetweenplanetswillbeman'snextaim.Suchtravelswillbemoredifficultthanthetripto
themoonandcertainlymoreexciting.
Recently,twoAmericanunmannedspacecraft,VikingsIand2,landedonMarsinordertodiscover
whetherthatplanethadanylifeonit.Sofartheyhaven'tfoundanylife.Russianspace-probashave
discoveredthatthesurfaceofVenus(金星)issohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.
Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture,peoplecanbuildspacestationsinspace.Spaceshipsofthefuturewill
bebiggerandfaster.Theywillbeabletocarrypassengersfbrtripstothemoonorplanets.Butmanshould
realizethattheEarthwillbehisonlyhomeforalongtimeandbegintovalueandcareforit.
38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"space-probe"meaninChinese?
A.太空站B.宇航員C.宇宙飛船D.太空探測(cè)器
39.Inthefuture,peoplewillbuildspacestations.
A.OntheEarthB.OnthemoonC.InspaceD.OntheVenus
40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.ScientistshavefoundlifeonMars.
B.Manhastraveledbetweenplanets.
C.ThesurfaceofVenusistoohotforMantolive.
D.Fiftyyearsago,peoplehavetraveledtothemoon.
D
Sometimesthehardestthingaboutfeelingsissharingthemwithothers.Sharingyourfeelingshelpsyou
bothwhenyourfeelingsaregoodandwhentheyaren*tsogood.Sharingalsohelpsyougetclosetopeople
whoyoucareaboutandwhocareaboutyou.
Beforeyoucanshareyourfeelingswithsomeone,youhavetoknowwhatfeelingsyouhave.Makingalist
ofyourfeelingscanhelp.Youcandothisinyourheadorbywritingthemdownonapieceofpaper,or
evenbydrawingpictures.
IfyouYefeelingsad,worriedorupset,you*dbettertellsomeone.Ifyoukeepsuchfeelingslockedinside,
theycanevenmakeyousick!Soifyoutalkwithsomeonewhocaresaboutyou,likeyourmomordad,
youwillstarttofeelbetter.Butwhatifyoudon'twanttotalkwithyourmomordad?Thenfindanother
trustedadult.Maybethispersoncanhelpyoutalkwithyourmomanddadaboutyourproblem.
Whenyouhaveknownwhoyoucantalkwith,youneedtopickatimeandaplacetotalk.Ifyouthinkit's
hardtosaywhat*sinyourmind,writeitdownonapieceofpaper.Ifthepersondoesn'tunderstandwhat
youmean,tryexplainingitinadifferentway.Isthereanythingyouthinkcouldbedonetomakethings
better?Ifso,sayit.
41.Sometimessharingfeelingswithothersisthemostthingaboutfeelings.
A.uselessB.popularC.difficultD.important
42.Thethirdparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.howtosaywhatwethinkabout
B.whyweneedtoshareourfeelings
C.whatweneedtotalkwithparents
D.wherewecantalkaboutourfeelings
43.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Sharingfeelingshelpsyoutogetclosetopeople.
B.Keepingbadfeelingslockedinsidecanmakeyousick.
C.Itisn'thelpfulthatyoushareyourgoodfeelingswithothers.
D.You'llfeelbetterifyoushareyourbadfeelingswithsomeone.
E
“Mazes(迷宮)arefun,nthoughtCharlie.HewenttothebiggestmazeinBritainwithagroupof
friendsfromschool.Theyboughttheirticketsandwentintothemaze.nFollowme.Iknowtheway.
"Areyousure?"askedGreg.
"Yes,Fmsure.n
Thedaybefore,Charliewenttothelibraryandborrowedabookaboutmazes.OnPage103,hefound
apictureofthemazeforthenextday.Hestudieditcarefully.Heworkedouttheroute(路線),Itwas
veryeasy.Tumleftatthefirstcrossing,leftatthesecondcrossing,andthenturnrightatalltheother
crossings.
Theystartedwalking.ltwasahotafternoon.Theywentonwalking.nAreyousurewearegoingthe
rightway?”askedanotherfriend.
nYes,"saidCharlie."Iknowtheway."
Afterawhile,somebodysawachild'shatontheground."Hey,Charlie.Isawthatearlierthis
afternoon.We'rewalkingaroundinacircle(圓圈).
Theyhadtocallaguard(管理員).Heclimbeduphisladder(梯子)andtoldthemhowtowalk.At
last,theycameout.MCharlie,ntheysaid,"wedon*tthinkyouknowyourleftfromyourright!'1
44.WhodidCharliegointothemazewith?
A.Hisbrothers.B.Hiscousins.C.Hisparents.D.Hisfriends.
45.IfCharliewentintothemazeonJuly14,whendidheborrowthebook?
A.OnJuly12.B.OnJuly13.C.OnJuly15.D.OnJuly16.
46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Peoplecangointothemazewithouttickets.
B.CharliefoundthepictureofthemazeonPage303.
C.Oneofthemsawanadult'shatontheground.
D.Atlast,aguardhelpedthemcomeoutofthemaze.
五、任務(wù)型閱讀?多任務(wù)混合(本大題共1小題,共6.0分)
47.閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。
Oneday,thespidercaughtalittlebug(蟲子).Thebugsaid,"Ifyouletmego,Iwilltellyou
somethingimportantthatwillsaveyourlife.nThespiderstoppedandlistenedcarefully."You'dbetter
getoutofthisfield,"thelittlebugsaid."Theharvest(收割)iscoming!”
Thespidersmiledandsaid,"Whatistheharvestyouaretalkingabout?Youarejusttellingmea
story.n
Butthelittlebugsaid,“Oh,itistrue.Theownerofthisfieldiscomingtoharvestitsoon.The
machineswillkillyouifyouslayhere."
Thespidersaid,"Idon'tbelieveyou.Ihavelivedhereallofmylife,andtheownerhasnevercome
here."Andthenthespideratethelittlebugforlunch.
Thenextdaywasabeautifulsunnyday.Asthespiderwasgoingtohavearest,shesawsomethick
cloudsmovingtowardsher.Shecouldhearthesoundofagreatmachine,andshesaidtoherself,
nWhatwouldthatbe?Isthebugright?"
Always,weshouldlistentoothersandbemodest(謙虛)enoughtotakeothers*advice.
(1)Wheredidthespiderlive?(不超過3個(gè)詞)
(2)Whatwillhappentothespiderifshestillstaysthere?(不超過8個(gè)詞)
⑶Whatdoesthestorytellus?(不超過15個(gè)詞)
六、單詞拼寫.單句(本大題共5小題,共5.0分)
48.Doyouknowwhatthep(人口數(shù)量)ofyourcityis?
49.Youmustknown(沒有人)elsecanhelpmeexceptyou.
50.Knowledgeis(財(cái)富),andpracticeisthekeytoit.
51.It*su(難以置信的)thatsuchawell-dressedladyshouldbeathief(賊).
52.Ir(將...認(rèn)為)thebookthatTomsentmeasthebestgift.
七、書面表達(dá)(本大題共1小題,共20.0分)
53.假如你是光明中學(xué)的八年級(jí)學(xué)生王萍,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示,用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文,向21st
Century(?21世紀(jì)報(bào)》)推薦你的好朋友李華。
(1)面對(duì)困難,永不放棄;(2)善解人意,喜愛閱讀;(3)熱愛家鄉(xiāng),為家鄉(xiāng)近3
性格特點(diǎn)
年的變化感到高興。
學(xué)習(xí)狀況學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)已經(jīng)五年了,在英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)上已經(jīng)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步,能夠用英語(yǔ)和他人交流。
暑假打算希望去新加坡旅游,參觀很多主題公園,品嘗各種美食。
要求:
(1)語(yǔ)言流暢、通順、邏輯合理、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔;
(2)表達(dá)清楚,語(yǔ)法正確,上下文連貫;必須包括所有相關(guān)信息,可作適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(3)不得使用真實(shí)姓名和班名等;
(4)詞數(shù):80詞左右(開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。
提示詞:新加坡Singapore;主題公園themeparks
DearSir,
Iwouldliketointroducemybestfriend,LiHua.She.
Thanksalot.Wishyouahappyday!
Yours,WangPing
答案和解析
I.【答案】D
【解析】lend借出;borrow借入;keep保存。根據(jù)觀察和分析可知第一個(gè)空格上應(yīng)填borrow,因
為對(duì)學(xué)生來說是借入;borrow和lend都是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,都不能與foraweek連用,只能用keep,
據(jù)此可知本題正確答案是D。
故選:D。
格林中學(xué)的學(xué)生經(jīng)常從學(xué)校圖書館借書,他們能保存一周。
解答本題需首先理解所給選項(xiàng)的意思和用法,再結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)和句意選取正確答案。
2.【答案】C
【解析】disabled有殘疾的;weak弱的;perfect完美的;strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“不要拿自己和別人
比較,世界上沒有人是……"可知,應(yīng)該是“完美的”。
故選:Co
不要拿自己和別人比較,世界上沒有人是完美的。
形容詞的種類有很多,要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境選擇適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~,抓住關(guān)鍵詞句,分析用法,完成試題。
3.【答案】B
【解析】A.because因?yàn)?;B.unless如果不,除非;C.if如果;D.since因?yàn)?,自從。根?jù)前
后句子”我會(huì)不相信你說的話“和"我親眼所見”之間的關(guān)系可知,用"如果不"連接符合題意,所以用
unless<,
故選:Bo
我會(huì)不相信你說的話,除非我親眼所見。
辨析選項(xiàng)中連詞的意思和用法,理解句意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。
4.【答案】D
【解析】happy高興的原級(jí),happier比較級(jí),happiest最高級(jí),oneof后面加最高級(jí),表示最…之
一.此題根據(jù)語(yǔ)境:Miller先生認(rèn)為和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.故用最高級(jí).
故選:D.
Miller先生認(rèn)為和家人呆在一起是世界上最幸福的事情之一.
此題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),在熟知形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)用法的基礎(chǔ)上,結(jié)合具體題
目,仔細(xì)分析,便可得出正確答案.
5.【答案】D
【解析】thousand”千“,和具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),不加s;和。f連用時(shí),必須加s,表示概數(shù)。
故選:D。
環(huán)境變得越來越好。成千上萬(wàn)的鳥回來了。
數(shù)詞的考查,主要有讀法、寫法、基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞以及特殊用法等方面,在做題時(shí)要逐一考慮到。
6.【答案】A
【解析】句意:一一我能問你一個(gè)私人問題嗎?一一當(dāng)然,我不介意。may可以,表示委婉的請(qǐng)
求;must必須;would將,會(huì);should應(yīng)該。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“問你一個(gè)私人問題"可知,這里表示委婉的
請(qǐng)求,所以MayI...符合題意。
7.【答案】A
【解析】句意:一一看,你的老師懷特小姐在那邊。一一不,不可能是她,她去了北京。結(jié)合
itcan'tbeher可知人不在,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成一定的影響,故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+
過去分詞,表達(dá)去了某地用have/has+goneto,havebeento去過某地,故答案是A。Ihavebeento
Beijing.我曾經(jīng)去過北京(現(xiàn)在不在北京)。HehasgonetoBeijing.他到北京去了(在路上或者在
北京)。
8.【答案】B
【解析】recently最近;completely完全地;quietly安靜地;clearly清楚地;句中指"我完全忘記了
",使用副詞completely修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
故選:Bo
——我很抱歉,吉姆。我昨天計(jì)劃去幫助你學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué),但是我完全忘記了。
沒關(guān)系。
考查副詞的辨析,應(yīng)區(qū)分各個(gè)副詞的意思,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境確定正確的答案。
9.【答案】D
【解析】A.foundout發(fā)現(xiàn);B.triedout實(shí)驗(yàn);C.handedout分發(fā);D.clearedout把…清出。根
據(jù)語(yǔ)境"并扔掉所有的垃圾”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,clearedout符合題意。
故選:D。
在旅行之前,彼得清理了整個(gè)房間并扔掉所有的垃圾。
辨析選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)意思,理解題意,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境完成試題。
10.【答案】B
【解析】A我希望如此;B沒關(guān)系;C聽起來很好;D當(dāng)然不。根據(jù)Fmsorryleant(抱歉我不能)
可知此處是回復(fù)對(duì)方歉意的句子。
故選:Bo
-Grace,我很抱歉這個(gè)周末不能和你一起去鐘書閣書店。
■沒關(guān)系。我們可以下次一起去。
掌握常見交際用語(yǔ)的問題,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境確定答案。
11?20.【答案】B、A、D、C、D、A、C、B、D、B
【解析】(1)B.考查名詞辨析.voice聲音;memories回憶;songs歌曲;food食物.根據(jù)
Myhometowncouldbringbacklotsofsweet及結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),可知,家鄉(xiāng)帶給作者帶來了很多甜美
的回憶,故選B.
(2)A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.changed改變;stopped停止;lost丟失;forgotten忘記.根據(jù)BeforeIleft,
therewasasmallpondoppositemyhouse,butnowpeoplehavefilledthispond,可知,之前家鄉(xiāng)作
者對(duì)面有一個(gè)小池塘,但是現(xiàn)在人們填滿了這個(gè)池塘,說明家鄉(xiāng)發(fā)生了很多改變,故選A.
(3)D.考查介詞辨析.through通過;over在…上;inside在…里;opposite對(duì)面.根據(jù)asmall
pond及myhouse,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),池塘在作者房子的對(duì)面,故選D.
(4)C.考查連詞辨析.or或者;but但是;so所以;although盡管.根據(jù)
Thethingsinitaregoodandcheap及therearemanypeoplethere,可知,池塘里有許多又好又便宜
的東西,所以許多人在那,前后文表因果關(guān)系,故選C.
(5)D.考查副詞辨析.easily容易地;simply簡(jiǎn)單地;carefully仔細(xì)地;especially尤其.根據(jù)
Weusedtoplaybaseballthere,可知,作者在那邊打棒球,尤其是在周末,后文表強(qiáng)調(diào),故選D.
(6)A.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.added力口;repaired維修;led引導(dǎo);moved移動(dòng).sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)
從句,根據(jù)從句morepeoplecansittheretowatchgames,可知,棒球場(chǎng)那加了一個(gè)看臺(tái),為了更
多的人坐在那觀看比賽,故選A.
(7)C.考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析.older更老的;deeper更深的;better更好的;worse更差的.根
據(jù)前文Nowanewstand(看臺(tái))hasbeenaddedsothatmorepeoplecansittheretowatchgames,
可知,在棒球場(chǎng)增加看臺(tái)方便人們觀看比賽,顯然是比之前更好.故選C.
(8)B.考查名詞辨析.bank銀行;library圖書館;museum博物館;hospital醫(yī)院.根據(jù)下
文Everydayquiteafewpeoplereadbooksandmagazinesinit,可知,許多人讀書和看雜志的地方,
應(yīng)該是圖書館.故選B.
(9)D.考查不定代詞辨析.somewhere某地;nowhere無處;anywhere任何地方;everywhere每
個(gè)地方.根據(jù)peoplehavebuiltabeautifulpark及Greentreesandfreshflowers,可知,在漂亮的公
園里,綠樹和鮮花到處可見,故選D.
(10)B.考查動(dòng)詞辨析.fight與…斗爭(zhēng);relax放松;collect收集;work工作.根據(jù)前
文peoplehavebuiltabeautifulpark,可知,公園是讓人放松的地方,故選B.
本文介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng)之前和現(xiàn)在的變化.
完形填空題主要考查學(xué)生對(duì)詞語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用能力及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解能力,這類題同一小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)一
般是同一詞性.做題時(shí)要先通讀短文,了解各題所在的語(yǔ)境,然后在理解各選項(xiàng)意思的基礎(chǔ)上結(jié)
合具體的上下文來選擇最佳答案填空.
21~30.【答案】B、B、A、C、B、C、D、C、A、B
【解析】(1)考查形容詞。句意:你曾經(jīng)離一只危險(xiǎn)的蛇有多近?A.安全的;B.危險(xiǎn)的;C.死的;
D.粗心的。根據(jù)Haveyoueverbeennearananimalyouwereafraidof?(你曾經(jīng)接近過你害怕的動(dòng)
物嗎?)可知,是危險(xiǎn)的蛇。故選B。
(2)考查名詞。句意:他喜愛他的工作。A.家庭;B.工作;C.愛好;D.薪水。根據(jù)Well,
TonyKeplerraiseskillersnakesforaliving(TonyKepler以養(yǎng)毒蛇為生)可知,這是他的工作。故
選Bo
(3)考查連詞。句意:他從小就和蛇一起工作。A.自從;B.直到;C.當(dāng)……時(shí);D.如果。根據(jù)
Hehasbeenworkingwiththem(他一直和它們一起工作)可知,主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),因此選since?
故選Ao
(4)考查形容詞。句意:現(xiàn)在Tony能從蛇身上賺錢了。A.誠(chéng)實(shí)的;B.幸運(yùn)的;C.有能力的;D.
小心的。根據(jù)Tony'sfatherhasbeenasnakehandler(馴蛇
師)fortwentyyearsandhehastaughthissonalotaboutthem.(Tony的父親成為馴蛇師20年了,
他教會(huì)了兒子很多關(guān)于蛇的知識(shí)。)可知,Tony能夠從蛇身上賺錢,beabletodosth”能夠做某事
"?故選C。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:為了收集毒液,他必須在美國(guó)西部找到響尾蛇。A.傷害;B.收集;C.擊;
D.品嘗。根據(jù)hehastofindrattlesnakes(響尾蛇)inihewesternpartoftheUnitedStates.(他不得不
在美國(guó)的西部找到響尾蛇。)可知,是為了收集毒液。故選B。
(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這種抗蛇毒血清對(duì)拯救被咬傷的人很有幫助。A.注意;B.依賴;C.拯救;
D.保護(hù)。根據(jù)Thisantiveninisreallyhelpful(這種抗蛇毒血清真的很有幫助)和
thepersonwhohasbeenbitten(被咬的人們)可知,此處指拯救被咬傷的人。故選C。
(7)考查形容詞。句意:許多人小時(shí)候都聽過關(guān)于蛇的恐怖故事,并且一直很害怕蛇。A.現(xiàn)代的;
B.愚蠢的;C.明亮的;D.嚇人的。根據(jù)havebeenafraidofthem(害怕它們)可知,是嚇人的故事。
故選D。
(8)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:Tony一直試圖告訴人們蛇所做的積極的事情。A.解釋;B.詢問;C.告訴;
D.造成。根據(jù)aboutthepositive(積極的)thingssnakesdo(關(guān)于蛇能做的積極的事情)可知,是
告訴人們蛇的事情。故選C。
(9)考查副詞。句意:蛇也很干凈,它們很少打擾人類。A.很少;B.總是;C.有時(shí);D.經(jīng)常。根
據(jù)Snakesarealsoveryclean(蛇也是很干凈的)可知,它們很少打擾人們。故選A。
(10)考查介詞。句意:如果沒有毒液收集者,許多人將處于真正的危險(xiǎn)之中,有些人將會(huì)死亡。
A.具有;B.沒有;C.在...上;D.為了。根據(jù)manypeoplewouldbeinrealdangerandsomewoulddie
(許多人將處于真正的危險(xiǎn)之中,有些人將會(huì)死亡。)可知,沒有毒液收集者,許多人可能會(huì)死。
故選B。
本文主要講述了馴蛇師TonyKepler以養(yǎng)蛇為生,他從小就與蛇打交道,因?yàn)樗母赣H也是一名蛇
醫(yī)生?,F(xiàn)在Tony想通過蛇賺錢,他告訴人們通過提取蛇身上的毒液,可以做對(duì)人有益的事情。
首先通讀全文,了解文章大意,緊緊抓住上下文語(yǔ)境所提供的信息,然后明確詞意,結(jié)合所學(xué)語(yǔ)
法,運(yùn)用排除法逐一選出答案,最后再通讀全文核對(duì)答案。
31.【答案】【小題1】E
【小題2】C
【小題3】F
【小題4】B
【小題5]G
【解析】(1)根據(jù)下文I'mgoingtomeetmyfriendSallyatPudongAirport(我要去浦東機(jī)場(chǎng)接我
的朋友莎莉)可知此空是詢問"忙什么呢",故選:E。
(2)根據(jù)下文Whoisshe(她是誰(shuí))可知沒有聽說過這個(gè)人,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空填C選項(xiàng),表
示“我沒聽說過她",故選:C。
(3)根據(jù)下文Foraboutfouryears(大約4年了)可知此空是詢問時(shí)間,結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng),此空填F
選項(xiàng),表示“你們彼此認(rèn)識(shí)多久了",故選:F。
(4)根據(jù)WillshejusthaveatriptoShanghai(她只是來上海旅游嗎)可知此空詢問為什么,此空
填B選項(xiàng),表示“這次她為什么回來?",故選:B。
(5)根據(jù)上文ShewillliveinChinawithherparents(她將和她父母住在中國(guó))可知這里對(duì)此表達(dá)
看法,此空填G選項(xiàng),表示“那聽起來不錯(cuò)”,故選:Go
這是一段關(guān)于去見朋友的對(duì)話。
根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語(yǔ),注意漢語(yǔ)意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語(yǔ)。
32~34.【答案】A、D、C
【解析】(1)A,細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)FromSeptembertoMay對(duì)應(yīng)的"10a.m.to7P.m.Sundaythrough
Thursday"周日至周四上午10點(diǎn)至晚上7點(diǎn)??芍狝符合題意。故選:A。
(2)D?數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)"Adultsingle(單個(gè)):$14for2attractions;Child(4-12)single:8
$for2attractions"成人(單個(gè)):14美元2景點(diǎn);兒童(4-12歲)單個(gè)人:8美元2個(gè)景點(diǎn)。14+8=22.
可知D符合題意。故選:D。
(3)Co細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Forexample,
youcanenjoythesmallestpictureintheAris&EntertainmentHall"例如,你可以在藝術(shù)和娛樂大廳欣
賞最小的圖片。可知C符合題意。故選:C。
本文主要介紹了吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄博物館的相關(guān)信息,它的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、地址、票價(jià)等。
做題時(shí)結(jié)合原文和題目有針對(duì)性找出相關(guān)語(yǔ)句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)
上合理地分析才能得出正確的答案。
35~37.【答案】B、C、D
【解析】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Michaelwasplayingvideogamesinhisbedroom.Then,
hesuddenlyheardanexplosion(爆炸).(邁克爾在臥室里玩電子游戲。然后,他突然聽到一聲爆
炸。)可知,他在臥室里玩電子游戲。故選B。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Jasonwasalwayssohelpfuland
friendlytoeveryoneintheneighborhood.(杰森總是樂于助人,對(duì)附近的每個(gè)人都很友好。)可知,
杰森總是樂于助人。故選C。
(4汝田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Hetoldthemthathisdogplayedwithhisoven,anditmadetheexplosion.
(他告訴他們,他的狗在玩烤箱,烤箱爆炸了。)可知是,他的狗。故選D。
(5)標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第三段Dayslater,Michael'sfamilybegantohelptorebuildJason'shouse,
andhebecamemuchbetter.Whatgreatneighborstheyare!(幾天后,邁克爾的家人開始幫助重建杰森
的房子,杰森的病情好轉(zhuǎn)了。他們是多么好的鄰居?。。┮约巴ㄗx全文可知,本文主要講述了領(lǐng)
居之間是如何互相幫助的。所以本文的最佳標(biāo)題是“好的鄰居”。故選C。
短文講了邁克爾在臥室里玩電子游戲。鄰居杰森家發(fā)生了大火。詳細(xì)地講述了他們領(lǐng)居之間是如
何互相幫助的。
在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項(xiàng),仔細(xì)推敲,確
定最佳答案。
38~40.【答案】D、C、C
【解析】本文主要介紹了隨著太空時(shí)代的到來,人類訪問月球或行星的夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)了。但人類應(yīng)該
意識(shí)到,在很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間內(nèi),地球?qū)⑹侨祟愇ㄒ坏募摇?/p>
通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對(duì),選
擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
1.
(1)詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)劃線單詞所在句子
Russianspace-probeshavediscoveredthatthesurfaceofVenus
issohotthatitisalmostcertainthatthereisnolifethere.(俄羅斯發(fā)現(xiàn)金星表面非常熱,幾乎可
以肯定那里沒有生命。)可知,帶下劃線的"space-probes”在中文中意思是”太空探測(cè)器”,故選:D
2.
(2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句Scientistsbelievethatinthefuture,
peoplecanbuildspacestationsins
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