湖北省武漢市第二十五中學2022年高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析

湖北省武漢市第二十五中學2022年高三英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---MyfriendErichassuccessfullyswumacrosstheEnglishChannel!

---Unbelievable!Canyoutellmewhenhe__________it?

A.made

B.hasmade

C.hadmade

D.ismaking參考答案：A。when是對過去某個時間點的提問，只能用于過去時。2.Ican

yourhomeworkbeingwrong,butyoumustn’tcopyfromothers.A．putupwith

B．comeupwith

C．keepupwith

D．endupwith參考答案：A3.-Hi,Lucy!What'stheschedulefortomorrow?-Letmecheck.You

anappointmentwithThomasatthreeo'clock.A.werehaving

B.have

C.had

D.havehad參考答案：B

試題分析：B；考查一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。根據(jù)此題中的上文：What'stheschedulefortomorrow?（明天的安排是什么？）可知下文的回答不可能是表示過去的時態(tài)，故排除A，C，D選項。一般現(xiàn)在時表將來主要用來表示在時間上已確定或安排好的事情，此題中的下文：atthreeo'clock.就是一個時間上已安排好了的事，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：——你好！露西！明天的安排是什么？——讓我看看。明天三點的時候你和托馬斯有一個約會。故選B4.Ratherthan____inthetrafficjam,Ialwaysprefer_____abicycle.A.ride;toride

B.riding;ride

C.toride;toride

D.toride;riding參考答案：A5.DuringyourstayinBritain，you'llfacecultureshock________languageproblems.

A.asfaras

B.aslongas

C.asgoodas

D.aswellas參考答案：D

6.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtogoodmusic,butitis

anothertoplayitwellyourself.

A.quite

B.very

C.rather

D.much參考答案：A考查副詞辨析。句意為“欣賞好的音樂是一回事，但是親自把它演奏好完全是另一回事?！北硎尽昂?，非常”時，very用來修飾形容詞、副詞，much用來修飾形容詞或副詞的比較級。quite和rather都可修飾名詞，但rather多用于貶義。another指的是anotherthing，這個名詞受quite的修飾。7.Theproblemofthepresentworldisthatthosewhoareimaginativehavelittleexperience

_________thosewhoareexperiencedhaveweakimagination.

A．unless

B．although

C．because

D．while參考答案：D略8.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartin C.joinin

D.present.參考答案：D9.—Thecakesmellsdelicious.

—____.A.Sodoesit

B.SoitdoesC.Soisthecake

D.Soitis參考答案：B10.

LastyearIlostmyjob,whichwasthestartofarunofbad

.

A．temper

B．behavior

C．luck

D．situation參考答案：C11.____tomorrow,Iwillpayavisittomygrandparents．

A．Howevertheweatherislike

B．Howeveristheweatherlike

C．Whatevertheweatherislike

D．Whateveristheweatherlike參考答案：C略12.Tomoughtnotto___________meyoursecrets,buthemeantnoharm.A.havetold

B.tell

C.betelling

D.havingtold參考答案：A13.—Howlongdoyousupposeitis______hearrivedhere？—Nomorethanhalfaweek.A.when

B.before

C.after

D.since參考答案：D14.A7-year-oldboyreceivedanoperationonTuesdaysuccessfully_______hehasmanyotherhealthproblems.A.since B.however

C.though D.therefore參考答案：C15.Tomsayshe______youandishelpingyouwiththeresearchatpresent.

A.hadcalledon

B.willcallon

C.hascalledon

D.calledon參考答案：C16.Asa(n)________andeffectivemethod,expresswaynoisebarrierisaprimarymeasureusedtoreducetrafficnoise.A.correctional B.flexible C.economical D.investigative參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：高速公路隔聲屏障作為一種經濟有效的方法，是降低交通噪聲的主要措施。A.correctional

修正的；B.flexible靈活的；C.economical經濟的；D.investigative研究的，故選C。17.31．Withourknowledge________practice,wecanmakecontributionstooursociety.A．tobaseon

B．basingon

C．basedon

D．baseon參考答案：略二、新的題型18.TheBestWaystoLoseWeightwithWalkingWalkingregularlyistheeasiestandleastexpensiveformofexercise.Exceptforagoodpairofwalkingshoes,nospecialequipmentisneeded.Itisnotnecessarytojoinagym.31Youcanwalkeverydaywithno“restdays”inbetween.Thereisnothingtolearn;peoplealreadyknowhowtowalk.Thereare,however,afewimportantthingstokeepinmindwhenwalkingtoloseweight.●WaystoloseweightbywalkingThefirstwaytobegintoloseweightbywalkingistostartwalking.Theinitialgoalshouldbe10,000stepsperday.Usingasimplepedometer(計步器）attachedlothewaistbandoronabeltwillhelpyoutocountyourdailysteps.Consistency—even10minutes3timesadayatfirst一willproducethema?limmediateresults.32●33Itisveryimportanttocheckwithyourmedicalprofessionalbeforebeginninganyexerciseprogram;especiallyifyouareoverage65,havebeenrequiredsittingorlittleactivityformorethanayear,orhavebeendiagnosedwithheartdisease,pregnancy,highbloodpressure,oranyothermedicalconditions.●HowtowalktoloseweightAgoodwalkingtechniquewillhelpyouachievethephysicalormentalenergyyouneedtowalkconsistentlyfortheamountoftimeyouhavesetforyourgoal.Makingsurethatyouareusingyourlargemusclescorrectlywillalsohelptobuildyourmuscles.34Walkingregularlycanaidinmusclegrowthandincreasetheamountofcaloriesyouburnthroughouttheday.Eatingahealthylow-fatdietwillraiseyourmetabolism（新陳代謝）.35Ifpairedthecalorieburnwiththecorrectdiet,itcanleadtoabetterformofweightloss.A.Limitingyour“bad”fatintake.B.Beginningaregularwalkingprogram.C.Forinstance,takethestairsratherthantakingtheelevator.D.Itcanbedoneanywhereandanytime,alongorwithfriends.E.Thesetwomethodswillhelpleadtoasafe1to2poundweightlossperweek.F.Strongmusclesburnmorecaloriesthroughouttheday,evenwhenyouarenotwalking.G.Butslowlyincreasingthetimeandthedistancewillencourageyourweight-lossefforts.參考答案：31-35DGBFE三、閱讀理解19.ZachariahFikehasanunusualhobby.Hefindsoldmilitary(軍隊的)medalsforsaleinantiquestoresandontheInternet.Butunlikemostcollectors,Zactracksdownthemedals’rightfulowners,andreturnsthem.HisefforttoreunitefamilieswithlostmedalsbeganwithaChristmasgiftfromhismother,aPurpleHeartwiththenameCorradoA.G.Piccoli,foundinanantiqueshop.ZacknowsthemeaningofaPurpleHeart-heearnedonehimselfinawarasasoldier.Sowhenhismothergavehimthemedal,heknewrightawaywhathehadtodo.ThroughtheInternetZactrackeddownCorrado’ssisterAdelineRockko.Butwhenhefinallyreachedher,thewomanfloodedhimwithquestions:"Whoareyou？Whatantiqueshop？"However,whenshehungup,sheregrettedthewayshehadhandledthecall.SoshecalledZacbackandapologized.SoonshedrovetomeetZacinWatertown,N.Y."Atthatpoint,Iknewshemeantbusiness,"Zacsays."Todriveeighthourstocometoseeme."ThePiccolisgrewupthechildrenofItalianimmigrantsinWatertown.Corrado,atranslatorfortheArmyduringWWII,waskilledinactioninEurope.BeforehearingfromZac,Adelinehadn’trealizedthemedalwasmissing.Likemanymilitarymedals,theoneZac’smotherhadfoundwasafamilytreasure."Thismedalwasveryprecioustomyparents.Onlyonspecialoccasions(場合)wouldtheytakeitoutandletusholditinourhands,"Adelinesays.Asachild,Adelinecouldn'tunderstandwhythemedalwassosignificant.“ButasIgrewolder,”Adelinesays,"andmissedmybrothermoreandmore,Irealizedthatwastheonlythingwehadleft."CorradoPiccoli’sPurpleHeartmedalnowhangsattheItalianAmericanCivicAssociationinWatertown.ZacrecentlyreturnedanotherlostmedaltoafamilyinAlabama.SincehefirstreunitedCorrado’smedal,Zacsayshisrecordisnow5for5.21.WheredidZacgetaPurpleHeartmedalforhimself？A.Inthearmy.B.Inanantiqueshop.C.Fromhismother.D.FromAdelineRockko.22.WhatdidZacrealizewhenAdelinedrovetomeethim？A.Shewasveryimpolite.B.Shewasseriousaboutthemedal.C.Shesuspectedhishonesty.D.Shecamefromawealthyfamily.23.