山西省朔州市陶村中學(xué)2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析

山西省朔州市陶村中學(xué)2022年高三英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wecanhardlybelievesuchayoungboy______travelaroundtheworldallbyhimself.

A.may

B.need

C.should

D.must參考答案：C2.Don'tansweranye-mails______yourprivateinformation,howeverofficialtheylook.A.requesting

B.torequest

C.requested

D.havingrequested參考答案：A3.—Ihavetogoandgettheclothesfromthelaundry．—____________?Icanpickthemuponmywayhomethisafternoon．A．Sowhat

B．Howcome

C．Whybother

D．Whynot參考答案：C4.Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate

theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who參考答案：C5.－IsitOKtotakethisseat?

－Sorry._______

A.hereyouare

B.takeit

C.it’staken

D.nevermind

參考答案：

C解析：考查交際用語。第一個人想做座位，但第二人用sorry回答，由此可以判斷座位不能做了，它被占了，選C。A項“給你”的意思,B項“做吧”C項“沒關(guān)系”，道歉時的答語，這三項都和上下文意思不吻合。6.Itisfreezinghere.Wearyourcoat,______you’llcatchacold.A.or B.so C.but D.and參考答案：A【考點】連詞／連接詞【試題解析】本題考查連詞的用法，but但是;or或者，否則;so所以，因此;and而且。根據(jù)句意，可知選A。句意：這里很冷。穿上你的大衣，否則你會著涼。7.Sympathyfortherebels,thegovernmentclaimed,isbeginningto______becauseofmoreandmoreharmtheydidtocommonpeople.A.fade B.decline C.fail D.collapse參考答案：A【詳解】考查動詞辨析。句意：政府聲稱，由于叛軍對平民的傷害越來越大，因此政府對他們的同情開始逐漸消失。根據(jù)后一句“由于他們對平民的傷害越來越大”可知，這種同情是逐漸消失。A.fade變淡，逐漸消失；B.decline下降，衰落；C.fail失敗，未能做到；D.collapse倒塌，倒下。故選A。8.____onthetopofthemountainisanancienttowerdatingbacktohundredsofyearsago.A.To

stand

B.Havingstood

C.Standing

D.Stand參考答案：C9.Drivingacarisnotasdifficultasyouimagine,ifyou_______therule.A.dependon B.insiston

C.turnto

D.stickto參考答案：D10.Takecare!Thereisanail

ofthechair.

A.stickingout

B.puttingout

C.standingout

D.givingout參考答案：A略11.—Iwonderifyoucouldgowithmetothesupermarket.—Don’tdisturbme.I_________myexperimentreportallthemorningandhaven’tfinishedyet.A.havebeenwritingB.waswriting

C.havewritten

D.write參考答案：A12.Isuggestthattheperson____putintoprison.A.referto

B.referredtowas

C.referredtobe

D.referringtoshouldbe參考答案：C13.Theuseofseveralsensesgivesthebrainmoreconnectionsandassociations,makingiteasier______informationlater,whichassistsmemoryandlearning.A.find

B.finding

C.tofind

D.found參考答案：C14.ThreeKingdomsisafunnygame______onthepopularclassicalnovelRomanceofthreekingdomsbyLuoGuanzhong.A.havingbased

B.beingbased

C.tobebase

D.based參考答案：D15.－Amazing!You

wearslippersatschool．

－Don’tyouknowit’safashion?

A．might B．would C．could D．should參考答案：D16.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?A.therebeing B.theretobe C.therebe

D.theregoingtobe參考答案：A17.Consideringtheadvantagesofthemethod,theydecidedto

it.A.arrangeB.possessC.adoptD.attach參考答案：C二、新的題型18.ThereisanoldSpanishsayingwhichgoes,“Tomorrowisoftenthebusiestdayoftheweek.”Howmanytimeshaveweputoffourdreamsuntiltomorrow?____36____Wehavetogoforthemnow!●Tomorrowisnotpromised.Nobodylikestotalkaboutdeath,buteverybodyisgoingtodieatonepoint.____37____

Therefore,todayisallwehave.Don’tgotoyourtombwithunrealizeddreams.Makethedecisiontogoaftereverydream,bigorsmallrightnow.

●____38____Oneofthebiggestdreamkillersisfear.Manypeoplecouldhaveachievedamazingthingsiftheyhadn’tbeenafraid.Justthinkaboutallthethingsyouwantedtodo,butallowedfeartoconvinceyouthatyouweren’tcapable,orgoodenough.Fearisnotreal.Itisaproductofthoughtsyoucreate.Choosenottoletfearstopyoufromachievingyourdreams.●Takeactiontorealizeyourdream.

Youcandreamaboutwritingagreatplay,butit’snevergoingtohappenunlessyouactuallyputpentopaper.Youcandreamaboutfindingacureforcancer,butitwillneverhappenunlessyouactuallybecomeequippedwiththenecessarytoolstofindthatcure.____39____●Possibilitiesarewaitingforyou.

Therearesomanyamazingopportunitiesandpeoplewaitingforyou.Howdoyougettothem?Simple!Followyourdream.____40____You’llneverseethosedoorsifyousitaroundwaitingforadreamtohappen,insteadofactuallyworkingtomakeithappen.A.Toputitinanutshell,dreamsdon’tworkunlessyoudo.

B.Noneofusknowthedayorthehour.

C.Doorsthatyoucouldn’timagineopenupwhenyougoafterwhatyouwant.

D.Ourdreamsshouldnot,andcannotwait.E.You’llbemuchhappierifyougoforit.

F.Don’tletfearwin.G.Youwerebornintotheworldwithauniquegift,whichnobodycancopy.

參考答案：36-40.DBFAC36．根據(jù)該空格前所講述的內(nèi)容的中心詞dream。結(jié)合各個選項的意思，可知D選項中也出現(xiàn)了dream一詞，故選D正確。

37．由于上文講述的是“每個人任何時候都可能會死”，那么也就是意味著什么事情都有可能隨時發(fā)生。結(jié)合各個選項，可選B。

38．本題是該段落的標題。根據(jù)本段的內(nèi)容可知，本段主要講述的是如何克服恐懼。結(jié)合各個選項的意思，可知F有關(guān)鍵詞fear，故F為正確答案。

39．根據(jù)該空格前的內(nèi)容，再分析各個選項的意思和內(nèi)容，可知A選項正確，故選A。

40．根據(jù)該空格后面的一句中的關(guān)鍵詞door，可知C選項也包含了這個關(guān)鍵詞，故可知C為正確選項。三、閱讀理解19.Sometimesjustwhenweneedthepowerofmiraclestochangeourbeliefs,theymaterializeintheplaceswe’dleastexpect.Theycancometousasagreatchangeinourphysicalrealityorasasimplecoincidenceinourlives.Sometimesthey’rebigandcan’tbemissed.Othertimesthey’resosubtlethatifwearen’taware,wemaymissthemaltogether.Theycancomefromthelipsofastrangerwesuddenlyandmysteriouslymeetatjusttherightinstant.Ifwelistencarefully,we’llalwaysheartherightwords,attherighttime,todazzle(目眩)usintoarealizationofsomethingthatwemayhavefailedtonoticeonlymomentsbefore.OnacoldJanuaryafternoonin1989,IwashikingupthetrailthatleadstothetopofEgypt’sMt.Horeb.I’dspentthedayatSt.Catherine’sMonasteryandwantedtogettothepeakbysunsettoseethevalleybelow.AsIwaswindingupthenarrowpath,I’doccasionallyseeotherhikerswhowerecomingdownfromadayonthemountain.Whiletheywouldgenerallypasswithsimplyanodoragreetinginanotherlanguage,therewasonemanthatdaywhodidneither.Isawhimcomingfromthelastswitchbackonthetrailthatledtothebacksideofthemountain.Ashegotcloser,IcouldseethathewasdresseddifferentlyfromtheotherhikersI’dseen.Ratherthanthehigh-techfabricsandstylesthathadbeenthenorm,thismanwaswearingtraditionalEgyptianclothing.Heworeatattered,rust-color1edgalabiaandobviouslyoldandthick-soledsandalsthatwerecoveredindust.Whatmadehisappearancesoodd,though,wasthatthemandidn’tevenappeartobeEgyptian!Hewasasmall-framedAsianman,hadverylittlehair,andwaswearinground,wire-rimmedglasses.Aswenearedoneanother,Iwasthefirsttospeak,“Hello,”Isaid,stoppingonthetrailforamomenttocatchmybreath.Notasoundcamefromthemanashewalkedcloser.Ithoughtthatmaybehehadn’theardmeorthewindhadcarriedmyvoiceawayfromhiminanotherdirection.Suddenlyhestoppeddirectlyinfrontofmeonthehighsideofthetrail,lookedupfromtheground,andspokeasinglesentencetomeinEnglish,“Sometimesyoudon’tknowwhatyouhavelostuntilyou’velostit.”AsItookinwhatIhadjustheard,hesimplysteppedaroundmeandcontinuedhisgoingdownthetrail.Thatmomentinmylifewasasmallmiracle.Thereasonislessaboutwhatthemansaidandmoreaboutthetimingandthecontext.Theyearwas1989,andtheColdWarwasdrawingtoaclose.whatthemanonthetrailcouldn’thaveknownisthatitwasduringmyEgyptianpilgrimage(朝圣),andspecificallyduringmyhiketothetopofMoses’smountain,thatI’dsetthetimeasidetomakedecisionsthatwouldaffectmycareerinthedefenseindustry,myfriends,myfamily,and,ultimately,mylife.IhadtoaskmyselfwhatthechanceswereofanAsianmandressedinanEgyptiangalabiacomingdownfromthetopofthishistoricmountainjustwhenIwaswalkingup,stoppingbeforeme,andofferinghiswisdom,seeminglyfromoutofnowhere.Myanswertomyownquestionwaseasy:theoddswereslimtonone!Inameetthatlastedlessthantwominutesonamountainhalfwayaroundtheworldfrommyhome,atotalstrangerhadbroughtclarityandthehintofawarning,regardingthehugechangesthatIwouldmakewithinamatterofdays.Inmywayofthinking,that’samiracle.Isuspectthatweallexperiencesmallmiraclesinourliveseveryday.SometimeswehavethewisdomandthecouragetorecognizethemforwhattheyareInthemomentswhenwedon’t,that’sokayaswell.Itseemsthatourmiracleshaveawayofcomingbacktousagainandagain.Andeachtimetheydo,theybecomealittlelesssubtle,untilwecan’tpossiblymissthemessagethattheybringtoourlives!Thekeyisthatthey’reeverywhereandoccureverydayfordifferentreasons,inresponsetothedifferentneedsthatwemayhaveinthemoment.Ourjobmaybelessaboutquestioningtheextraordinarythingsthathappeninourdailylivesandmoreaboutacceptingthegiftstheybring.65.WhydidtheauthormakeapilgrimagetoMtHorebinEgypt?A.Hewasinsearchofamiracleinhislife.B.ItwasaholyplaceforareligiouspersontoheadforC.Heintendedtomakearrangementsforhislifeinthefuture.D.Hewaitedpatientlyinexpectationofmeetingawiseperson.66.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“myownquestion”refertoinparagraph6?A.Forwhatreasondidthemanstopbeforeme?B.WhydidtheAsianmangotothemountain?C.WhatchangewouldImakewithinamatterofdays?D.Whatwastheprobabilitythatotherstoldustherightwords?67.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“subtle”inparagraph7?A.Apparent. B.Delicate.C.Precise. D.Sufficient.68.TheauthorviewedthemeetwiththeAsianmanasamiracleinhislifeinthat________.A.theAsianman’sappearancehadadecidingeffectonhisfuturelifeB.hiswordswereinperfectresponsetotheneedhehadatthatmomentC.whattheAsianmansaidwasabundantinthephilosophyoflifeD.theAsianmanimpressedonhimtheworthofwhathehadpossessed69.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Canyourecognizeamiracle? B.Isamiraclesignificanttous?C.Whenmightamiracleoccur? D.Whydoweneedamiracle?70.AftertheencounteroftheAsianman,whatwillthewriterprobablydoimmediately?A.Continuewalkinguptothetopofthemountain.B.Havearesttorefreshhimself.C.Trytohaveaheart-to-heartconversationwiththeAsianman.D.Comedownthemountain.參考答案：65.C

66.D

67.B

68.B

69.A

70.D【分析】作者講述了一次埃及朝圣時，爬到何烈山半山腰時，偶遇了一位正在下山的亞洲陌生人。這位智者停下來給作者說“在失去前你不知道你得到了什么”。點醒了作者做出正確的決定。并講述了作者通過這件事情對奇跡的思考，我們生活時時處處都存在奇跡?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。從第五段中的最后一句話“thatI’dsetthetimeasidetomakedecisionsthatwouldaffectmycareerinthedefenseindustry,myfriends,myfamily,and,ultimately,mylife.”可知，作者把這段時間預(yù)留出來做一些影響他國防工業(yè)工作、家庭以及最終生活的一些決定。故C選項正確?！?6題詳解】猜測詞義題。劃線詞匯所在句子為M