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2022年河南省焦作市修武縣實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Itwasverykindofyoutodothewashing-up,butyou______it.A.mustn’thavedone

B.wouldn’thavegone

C.mightn’thavegone

D.didn’thavetodo參考答案:D2.I’dappreciate________ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.A.it

B.you

C.one

D.this參考答案:A考查代詞。I’dappreciateitif/when/that…是固定句式,it做形式賓語,故選A。

3.

AnneFrankwantedafriend_______shecouldshareherupsanddowns.

A.which

B.whom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich參考答案:C4.______wasknowntoall,hehadbrokenhispromise____hewouldgiveusarise.A.As;which

B.As;thatC.It;that

D.It;which參考答案:B【詳解】考查非限制性定語從句和同位語從句。句意:眾所周知,他違背了給我們晉升的諾言。第一個空是關(guān)系代詞as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,先行詞是逗號后面的句子,且先行詞在從句中做主語,如果用it做形式主語,all之后就不能加逗號;promise之后引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句,解釋說明promise的內(nèi)容,用that來引導(dǎo)同位語從句。綜上所述,選B。5.Youmayaswellgooutingallbyyourself;

Imaykeepyourcompany.A.differently

B.accordingly

C.automatically

D.alternatively參考答案:D6.Themajorityofpeoplepresentatthemeetingheldtheview______thepresidentsaidwasright.

A.what;that

B.that,what

C.if,that

D.if,what參考答案:B7.Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury________whatheatwas.

A.mandidknow

B.didmanknew

C.didn'tmanknow

D.didmanknow參考答案:D略8.You’dbetternotphoneKarolinbetween7and8thisevening;she___herhomeworkthen.A.isbeingdone

B.hasbeendoing

C.willbedoing

D.willhavedone參考答案:C9.—Howcouldyoubesoimpolitewhenthereweresomanyguestsintheparty?

—_____________.A.Nothingserious

B.Neveragain

C.Nevermind

D.Notenough參考答案:b略10.MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryisn’tinmyschoolbag.Where_________Ihaveputit?

A.can

B.must

C.should

D.would參考答案:A11.Chinashouldhelpmigrantworkers'gainequal_______topublicservicesandwelfarebenefitsincitiesbyestablishingamechanismtosharethecost.A..access

B.passage

C.way

D.approach參考答案:a略12.Theoldmanspoketothegirlagain,raisinghisvoice,butstill

noanswer.

A.received

B.receiving

C.hadreceived

D.toreceive參考答案:A略13.Athome,hekeepssomepets,towhichhe______allhissparetime.A.spends

B.offers

C.devotes

D.provides參考答案:C14.Hetrustsyou.Maybeyouareableto________himtogiveupthatfoolishidea.A.persuade

B.advise

C.make

D.insist參考答案:A15.TheywillflytoWashington,

theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

A.where

B.there

C.which

D.when參考答案:A略16.We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’s

it.A.keepupwith

B.doawaywith

C.getdownto

D.lookforwardto參考答案:C考查動詞詞組。A項意為“跟上,和……保持聯(lián)系”;B項意為“廢除、去掉”;C項意為“開始認(rèn)真(做某事)”;D項意為“渴望,盼望”。句意為:“我們剛剛搬進(jìn)一個大一點(diǎn)的房子,因此有很多事情要做,讓我們開始做吧?!惫蔬xC項17.Someyoungpeoplealwaystakeitforgrantedthatonlyifwehaveenoughmoney___ahappylife. A.wecanlive B.wewilllive

C.dowelive

D.canwelive參考答案:D二、新的題型18.Londonhasbecomeacycle-friendlyzoneafterthelaunchofanewbikehirescheme.___16______17___Firstyouhavetosignuptotheschemetobesentakey.Thekeywillunlockoneofthebikes,whicharekeptatdockingstationsinandaroundcentralLondon.Youhavetopayanaccessfeeforthekeyandthenyoupayasyougo,forthelengthoftimeyouusethebike.TransportforLondon,whichrunsthescheme,arehopingtohave6,000bikesand400dockingstationsinplacebytheendoftheyear._____18_____LondonMayorBorisJohnstonlaunchedtheschemeandsaidLondonhasbeen“filledwiththousandsofgleaming(發(fā)光的)machinesthatwilltransformthelookandfeelofourstreetandbecomeascommonplaceonourroadsasblackcabsandredbuses”.___19___Onthefirstdaysomepeoplefoundtheycouldn’tdocktheirbikeproperlyandtheirusageofthebikehadnotregistered.TransportforLondondidadmittheyhadbeenexpectingafew“teethingproblems”andhavesaidtheywouldnotchargeforthefirstdayasa“gestureofgoodwill”.Someotherpeoplehavecriticizedthelackofdockingstationsandlocksforthebikesaswellasthepriceitcoststohirethebicycles.____20____“Mycrusadeforthecapitaltobecomethegreatestbigcyclingcityintheworldhastakenagreatpedal-poweredpushforwards.”A.Sohowdoesitwork?B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.However,therehavebeenafewproblemssincetheschemewaslaunchedlastFriday.D.Despitethecomments,thegreen-thinkingLondonMayorstillsayswithcertainty.E.However,theLondonMayorisconfidentofthescheme.F.IthasbeendesignedtoencouragemorepeopletocycleinandaroundcentralLondon.G.Thenewhiresystemishopingtoeasecongestion(擁擠)inLondonandisexpectedtocreateupto40,000extracycletripsadayintothecitycentre.參考答案:16.F

17.A

18.G

19.C

20.D18.根據(jù)后文“LondonMayorBorisJohnstonlaunchedtheschemeandsaidLondonhasbeen“filledwiththousandsofgleaming(發(fā)光的)machinesthatwilltransformthelookandfeelofourstreetandbecomeascommonplaceonourroadsasblackcabsandredbuses””意思是倫敦市長鮑里斯?約翰遜發(fā)起了方案和表示,倫敦已經(jīng)“充斥著成千上萬的閃閃發(fā)光的(發(fā)光的)機(jī)器將改變的外觀和感覺我們的街道在我們的道路,成為司空見慣的黑色出租車和紅色巴士”。明白他的意思是倫敦交通工具太多,太擁擠,故推測上文是講實(shí)行政策的原因,即Thenewhiresystemishopingtoeasecongestion(擁擠)inLondonandisexpectedtocreateupto40,000extracycletripsadayintothecitycentre.故選G。19.根據(jù)第三段的關(guān)鍵詞“problem,cannot”知道主要講政策實(shí)行過程中遇到的問題,其中部分句子“Onthefirstdaysomepeoplefoundtheycouldn’tdocktheirbikeproperlyandtheirusageofthebikehadnotregistered.TransportforLondondidadmittheyhadbeenexpectingafew“teethingproblems””的意思是第一天,一些人發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的自行車不能正常???,自行車的使用也沒有登記。倫敦交通局承認(rèn),他們一直在期待一些“暫時的問題”故選C。20.根據(jù)第三段和第四段的主要大意,即出現(xiàn)的問題以及人們所評論不好的方面,而最后一段““Mycrusadeforthecapitaltobecomethegreatestbigcyclingcityintheworldhastakenagreatpedal-poweredpushforwards.””意思是我為成為世界上最大的自行車城市而進(jìn)行的改革運(yùn)動已經(jīng)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步?!边@兩者之間構(gòu)成了轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。三、閱讀理解19.

Lastweek,whilevisitingmydadwithmydaughter,wewenttoarestaurantfordinner.Whenwewereseated,mydadaskedthewaitressiftherewereanysoldierseatingattherestaurant.Thenwaitresssaidtherewasasoldierhavingdinnerwithhisfriend.Mydadtoldthewaitresstotellthesoldierandhisfriendthattheirdinnerwaspaidfor!Healsosaidthathedidnotwanttobeknownasthebenefactor(施主).Thenwaitresslatercommentedonmydad’sthoughtfulbehaviorsayingthatshehadneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.Atalocalcollege,shehadstudiedoperaandsosheusedthistothankmydadbyperformingapiecefromThePearlFisherman.Hervoicebroughtmetotearsbecauseitsoundedperfect!Afterawhile,thesoldierappearedatourtable(Idon’tknowhowheknewmydadpaidthebillforhim.)andsaidthathewouldbesenttothefrontthenextmorningandthathecouldnotleavethiscountrywithoutsaying“thanks”tomydad.Mydadrepliedthatitwashewhowantedtosay“thanks”.Theyshookhandsasthesoldierleft.Beforeweleft,thewaitresscamebyagain.Shedidamagicshowasanotherwaytoshowher“thanks”tomydad.Hershowwasreallygreat.Mydadleftheranotewithemailaddressaskingforhernextperformancetimeinadditiontoa$50tip.Everyonewitnessedsomethinggreatinthehumanspiritthatnight.Icanonlyhopetoseemoreofthisinthefuture.41.Mydadofferedhelptothesoldierandhisfriendintherestaurantprobablybecause_______

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