2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市龍?zhí)镏袑W(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省龍巖市龍?zhí)镏袑W(xué)高三英語(yǔ)摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---I’llcometoseeyourperformanceat9:00tomorrowevening.---I’msorry,butbythenmyperformance____andI____reportersinthemeetingroom.A.willhaveended;willbemeeting B.willend;willmeetC.willbeended;amgoingtomeet D.istoend;willmeet參考答案：A2.Youcan’tbetoocarefultodriveyourcarinthecitynow.Yourcar________missedacyclistamomentago.

A.hardly

B.merely

C.namely

D.narrowly參考答案：D略3.—IheardTomwasbadlyinjuredinthefootballmatch.—

,let’sgoandseehim.A.Ifever B.Ifso C.Ifnot D.Ifany參考答案：B略4.Mygrandfatherstillplaystennisnowandthen,

he’sinhisnineties.A.aslongas

B.asif

C.eventhough

D.incase參考答案：C試題分析：題目考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：即使是九十多歲了，我的爺爺仍然可以時(shí)不時(shí)地打打網(wǎng)球。A.aslongas只要，引導(dǎo)條件句;B.asif似乎，引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句；C.enenthough即使，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句；D.incase以防，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C?！久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】1.引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要的有inorderthat,sothat,incase,forfear等。例如：Heraisedhisvoicesothateveryonecouldhear.Takeyourumbrella(just)incaseitrains.Sherepeatedtheinstructionsslowlyinorderthatheshouldunderstand.2.引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要的有sothat,so…that,such…that等。例如：IwenttothelectureearlysothatIgotagoodseat.3.引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要的有although,though,eventhough,evenif,while,however,whatever,whoever,whenever,wherever等。例如：Althoughtheyaretwins,theylookentirelydifferent.4.引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要的有as,asif,asthough等。例如：Whydidn’tyoucatchthelastbusasItoldyouto?5.引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要的有where,wherever,everywhere,anywhere等。例如：ThechurchwasbuiltwheretherehadoncebeenaRomantemple.6.引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的從屬連詞。主要的有than和as…as。例如：Shewasnowhappierthanshehadeverbeen.5.Aftertheearthquake,ittookthemquitesometimetobringthecitybackto_____.A.common

B.normal

C.ususal

D.general參考答案：B6.We'dbettersetoffnoworitwillbedark______weknowit．

A．before

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．because參考答案：A略7.Tomwasveryhappytobetheownerofa(n)______car.A.redexpensiveJapanesesportsB.expensiveredJapanesesportsC.JapaneseexpensiveredsportsD.expensiveredsportsJapanese參考答案：B8.Bythetimeyou______inLondon,wewillhavestayedinEuropefortwoweeks.A.willarrive

B.arrived

C.arrive

D.arearriving參考答案：C略9.What_______itwillbewhenyou_______onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!

A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay參考答案：B10.Heisoneofthemostexcellentstudentsinourclass,andhealways_____himselfinhisstudies.A.buried

B.buries

C.covers

D.leaves參考答案：B11.Don’tworry.Thehardworkthatyoudonow________laterinlife.

A.willberewarded

B.wasbeingrewarded

C.hasbeenrewarded

D.wasrewarded參考答案：A12.Nearly________ofthesurfaceofourplanetiscoveredbywater.

A.seven-ten

B.seven-tenth

C.seventh-ten

D.seven-tenths參考答案：D略13.Ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourhealth,you’dbetter______yourdoctoratonce.A.convince B.consultC.avoid D.affect參考答案：B【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你對(duì)你的健康有任何疑問(wèn)，你最好立刻向你的醫(yī)生咨詢。A.convince說(shuō)服；B.consult咨詢；C.avoid避免；D.affect影響。健康有問(wèn)題應(yīng)該咨詢醫(yī)生。故選B。14.Onlineinformationhelpsyoualotwithhouse-hunting,butyoucan’treallytellifyou’lllikeaplace__________youseeit．A．where B．since C．when D．until參考答案：D16.

isoftenthecasewithchildren,Amywasbetterbythetimethedoctorarrived.

A.It

B.That

C.What

D.As參考答案：A16.Itlooksliketheweatherischangingfor______.Shallwesticktoourplan?A.theworse

B.worse

C.theworst

D.worst參考答案：A17.Itworriesthecouplealot______theironlysonisbehavingworseandworsethesedays.A.how

B.why

C.that

D.what參考答案：C二、新的題型18.AttractionoftheMinionsWhenitcomestofilm，peopleusuallyfavorgoodoverevil，focusontheheroandignorethesupportingcharacters．（36）OriginallycomedicbackgroundcharactersinthefilmDespicableMe（卑鄙的我），theseyellowpill﹣shapednuts，havetotallystolentheshowandturnedintoapopularfigure．Thissummerthecharactersdebuted（首演）intheirownself﹣titledmovieintheatersabroad，havingthesecondbiggestopeningweekendofalltimeforacartoonfilmaccordingtoUSAToday．Recently，McDonald'shasbeenincludingMiniontoyswithkids'mealsinsomeareas，causingloyalfanstoflocktotherestauranttocollectthemall．（37）Themovie'shugepopularityevensurpriseditswriters．"WeneverknewtheMinionsweregoingtobesopopular．Itjustbecameaforceofnature，"thefilm'sco﹣writerCincoPaultoldtheLosAngelesTimes．（38）Formany，theappealisobviouslytheircuteness．Theirsimplenaturecaneasilysurpassculturesandagegroups．Evenchildrencandrawthem．Thousandsofexamplesoffan﹣madeMinionartfromfingernailstoHalloweenclothesarevisibleonglobalsocialmediaplatforms．Butthere'smoretothephenomenonthanjustcuteness．USentertainmentwebsiteHitFixexplainsthattheirwayofcommunicatingmakesthecreaturesinfluentialaswell．（39）Butitseemseveryonecanunderstandthemthroughtheirexaggerated（夸張的）movementsandexpressions．Moreimportantly，theirchildlikemannerismsisabrandofhumorthatwinshearts．"Clumsy，foolishMinionsarerecognizedastheultimateBpersonalities，"wrotePeterDebrugeofUSentertainmentmagazineVariety．Theydesirenothingmorethantoservetheirmostdespicablemaster．（40）"PerhapsweloveMinionsbecausetheyremindusofourselves，"HuffingtonPostassociateWebeditorSaraBoboltzwrote，"oranevilversionofourselves．"A．Sowhatmakesthebanana﹣lovingMinionsabighit？B．Besides，theirchildlikemannerentertainsfansmore．C．Andthisevilcharacteristicarousessympathyamonghumans．D．Relatedvideogames，toysandothergoodsaresweepingtheworld．E．Minionsisa2015American3Dcomputer﹣animatedfamilycomedyfilm．F．ButwhenitcomestotheMinions，theseconventions（慣例）gorightoutthewindow．G．Thelargelyspeakinnonsensewordswiththeoccasionalrecognizabletermslike"potato"．

參考答案：36-40.FDAGC36．F．前面一句提到電影觀眾一般都會(huì)喜歡好人，厭惡壞人；關(guān)注主角，忽視配角．而后面又說(shuō)原本只是背景人物的小黃人已經(jīng)成為了流行文化元素，由此可知，中間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的過(guò)渡句，故選FButwhenitcomestotheMinions，theseconventions（慣例）gorightoutthewindow（但是小黃人的出現(xiàn)，把這一定律拋到了九霄云外．）本句中注意gorightoutthewindow的用法，意為不在考慮范圍之內(nèi)．37．D．本段主要描述了小黃人在大銀幕逆襲成為主角．所以D項(xiàng)Relatedvideogames，toysandothergoodsaresweepingtheworld．（其他周邊產(chǎn)品電子游戲、衣服、玩具等也風(fēng)靡全球．）也在影響范圍之內(nèi)．故選D．38．A．這一段主要介紹了小黃人受歡迎的原因，所以開(kāi)頭一句缺少一個(gè)承上啟下的句子，即A．Sowhatmakesthebanana﹣lovingMinionsabighit？（那么，是什么讓這些熱愛(ài)香蕉的小黃人們成為大明星呢？）符合本段的語(yǔ)境．39．G．這里進(jìn)一步挖掘小黃人受歡迎的原因絕不僅僅是賣萌，而是頗有感染力的溝通方式，所以G項(xiàng)（他們通常講得都是一些沒(méi)有意義的詞匯，偶爾可以識(shí)別出"potato"這樣的字眼．）是其中的一個(gè)方面；故選G．40．C．前一句說(shuō)小黃人們別無(wú)他求，只是為了服務(wù)于他們最卑鄙的主人格魯．那么接下來(lái)就是總結(jié)：而這個(gè)反面角色卻引人共鳴．故選C．三、閱讀理解19.Doyouknowthefollowingexpressions?Faustianbargain Accordingtomoststories,FaustwasaGermanscholarwhowasratherunhappywithhislife．Thedevil（魔鬼）,Mephistopheles,promiseshimthatinreturnforhissoul．hewillgiveFaustunlimitedpowerandknowledge．Faustagreesandexperiencesallkindsofpleasures,but,intheend,hissoulgoestothehell．A“Faustianbargain”thereforeisadealthatfinallyresultsinone'sruin．Itmeansabargainmadefortemporarygainwithouttakingfutureconsequencesintoconsideration．Athree-ringcircusWhenyourefertoasituationasbeingathree-ringcircus,youaresayingthatitisasituationofcompleteconfusion．Therearesomanyactivitiestakingplacealltogetherthattheyleaveyouconfusedorannoyed．Theexpressioncomesfromtheworldofentertainment—thecircus．Theareawheretheartistsperformtheiractsiscalledthe“ring”．Inthepast,someofthecircusesweresolargethattheyhadthreeactstakingplacemeanwhileinthreedifferent“rings”．Theaudiencehadtodecidewhich“ring”theywantedtofocuson．Intheswim（ofthings）Whensomeoneisintheswimofthings,heisactivelyparticipatinginthethingshappeningaroundhim,asin“I'vebeenill,butsoonI'llbebackintheswimofthings.”Intheworldoffishing,fishermenusetheword“swim”torefertothesectionofthelake/riverwherefishcanbefoundinplenty．So,ifyouareafishmanandwisht