四川省資陽市安岳縣周禮中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

四川省資陽市安岳縣周禮中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Everyday________aproverbaloudseveraltimesuntilyouhaveitmemorized.

A.read B.reading C.toread D.reads參考答案：A2.---Dothetaxidriversinyourcitygive_____toyouwhenyoutakeataxi?

---No.Somanypassengerswanttochangetheunfair_____.

A.change;practice

B.changes;custom

C.change;habit

D.changes;rule參考答案：A

3.FrenchPresidentmetwithChinesePresidentfortalks_____deepeningtheireconomicties.A.aimedat

B.doneup

C.applyingto

D.speakingof參考答案：A4.TheChinesepoliticalsystemhas_______________overalongperiodoftime．A．bewared

B．tended

C．shrunk D.evolved參考答案：D【知識點(diǎn)】動詞

bewared當(dāng)心；小心

tended趨向；傾向

shrunk收縮evolve發(fā)展；逐步形成。經(jīng)過很長一段時間，中國的政治制度逐步形成了。5.ChinesePresidentXiJinpinghasorderedemergencymeasurestobetaken______thedisappearanceoftheMalaysianflightwithmorethan150Chinesenationalsonboard.

A.

inresponseto

B.inspiteof

C.inhonourof

D.infavourof參考答案：A6.ProfessorSteinmanbecamethefirstone_______theNobelPrizeafterdeathinhistory．

A．a(chǎn)warded

B．beingawarded

C．tobeawarded

D．tohavebeenawarded參考答案：D略7.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe_____inpersonality.A.contact

B.contrast

C.connection

D.conflict參考答案：D8.Careofthesoulisagradualprocesseventhesmalldetailsoflifeshouldbeconsidered.

A.what

B.inwhat

C.which

D.inwhich參考答案：D9..TheairpollutionincentralNorthChina_______reachLevel1-4,withotherpartsoftheregioneven_______Level1-5.Peoplehave_______tostayindoors.

A.isexpectedto,getupto,suggested

B.areexpectedto,gettingupto,advised

C.isexpectedto,gettingupto,beenadvised

D.expectedto,getupto,beensuggested參考答案：C10.Thenationalparksareveryimportantfortheprotectionofthesewildanimals，whichwould_____runtheriskofbecomingdyingout．A．therefore

B．insteadC．otherwise

D．a(chǎn)nyhow參考答案：C試題分析：考查詞義辨析。Therefore因此；instead代替，而不是；otherwise

否則，不然；anyhow無論如何，不管怎樣。句意：國家公園對于這些野生動物的保護(hù)非常重要，否則這些動物可能會面臨滅絕的危險。所以選C。11.ScientistshavecreatedGMtomatoeswhich______freshfor45days,threetimesaslongasnormaltomatoes.A.arestayed

B.havebeenstayed

C.stay

D.stayed參考答案：C略12.______thenews,sofar,hasbeengood,theremaybedaysaheadwhenitisbad.A.While

B.When

C.Because

D.If參考答案：A考查狀語從句。句意：盡管到目前為止消息還不錯，但是接下來的日子消息也可能變壞。由此可知主從句是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A項。13.Ziniois______platformfordigitalmagazines,withmorethan5,500magazinesfrom______widerangeofpublishers.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A【知識點(diǎn)】

冠詞第一空表泛指，第二空arangeof固定短語14.Itisonlywheneachlogicalstephasbeencheckedbyothermathematicians_________.A.theproofwillbeaccepted

B.willtheproofbeacceptedC.thatwilltheproofbeaccepted D.thattheproofwillbeaccepted參考答案：D15.---Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?---Thetrees_________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow

B.musthavegrownC.wouldhavegrown

D.wouldgrow參考答案：C考查虛擬語氣。wouldhavedone表示對過去已發(fā)生的事情的推測，表示對過去事情的假設(shè)，譯為本來會做，但是沒有做，must+have+done”表示對過去事情的肯定推測，譯成“一定做過某事”，該結(jié)構(gòu)只用于肯定句，故排除B,句意：我們上周種的那些新樹怎麼樣了？樹可能會長的很好吧，但是我沒有去給他們澆過水。故選C。16.IntheSpringFestival,Jonnysenteachofhisclassmatesacardwithbestwishes,buthereceived________.A.nooneB.nothingC.someD.none參考答案：D17.Onlinelearningisbeingwidely

tohelpadultsfurthertheireducation.A.attended

B.adopted

C.adapted

D.adjusted參考答案：B略二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Foroveronehundredandfiftyyears,Americansofallsocialclasseshavewornbluejeans．

71

Whethertheyarewornforworkorforfashiontoday．Strauss'inventioncontinuestobepopularnotonlyamongAmericansbutalsoamongpeoplearoundtheworld．LeviStrausswasborninGermanyin1829．

72

HegrewupinKentuckybeforemovingtoNewYorkin1847．BeforebecominganAmericancitizenandmovingtotheWestin1853,Straussworkedinhisbrother'sdrygoodsbusiness．Thisgavehimachancetoproducehisfamousinvention．Afterthegoldrushof1949,StraussdecidedtomovetotheWesttoseekhisfortunes．Straussdidnotwanttobeapersonwhosearchedanareaforminerals．Instead,heknewhecouldmakeagoodlivingbysellingsuppliestotheminers．Atfirst,heplannedtosellsewingsuppliesandcloth．

73

Whenheheardminerscomplainingthattheirclotheswereeasilybrokenortheyusuallytoretheirpocketsduringmining,hedecidedtouseaspecialfabrictomakepantsfortheminers．Thesepantsprovedsopopularthathequicklyranoutofmaterialstomakemore．In1873,StraussreceivedaletterfromaJewishtailornamedJacobDaviswhohadinventedaprocessofconnectingpocketswithcopperrivets（鉚釘）．Thismadethepantslastalongtime．BecauseDavisdidnothavethemoneytopatenthisidea,heofferedtoshareitwithStraussifStrausswouldagreetopayforthepatent．

74

．BythetimeStraussdiedin1902,hehadmadeagreatcontributiontoAmericanfashion．75

ThebusinesshasbeengrowingeversinceandLeviStrauss'companyisnowoneofthelargestclothingcompaniesintheworld．A．Asayoungboy,hemovedwithhisfamilytotheUnitedStates．B．Nobodyknewwhatkindofmaterialwassuitable．C．StraussagreedandLevijeanshavebeenmadewithmetalrivetseversince．D．However,hedidnotgetmuchbusinessforthoseproducts．E．Besides,healsomadeagreatcontributiontoAmerica'sclothingindustry．F．SincetheywereinventedbyLeviStrauss,theyhavebecomeasymbolofAmericanconsumerculture．G．Asthebusinessgrew,Straussgotmuchmoneyfromit．參考答案：71—75FADCE三、閱讀理解19.FatherupsetbyManchesterschool's'Victorian'wallofshameJosieRobinson,whoappearedonaso-calledwallofshameatherschoolinsouthManchester,wasintears.Herfatherhashitoutatthe"Victorian"methods.ChorltonHighSchoolputuppicturesofyear10pupilswhoteachersbelievedhadbehavedbadly.Childrensingledoutforpraisewereplacedonthewalloffame.Itsheadteachersaidthescheme(策劃)wasdesignedtomotivatepupils.CarloRobinson,whosedaughterJosiewasputonthewallaftermissinglessons,wantstomakeacomplaint.Theteenagerhadbeenmissingschoolandturninguplatebecauseshewasupsetthathermotherwasill.Shesaid:"Ithoughtitwasembarrassing."

MrRobinsonadded:"Shewasintears.Shecouldn'ttellmeatfirst-ittookheraboutanhour-becauseshewasn'tsurewhatIwouldthinkofit.WhenshetoldmeIwasreallyshocked.Icontactedatleast20friendsandtheyallagreeditwaswrong-it'slikeVictoriantimes."HeadteacherAndyParksaid:"We'vesuccessfullyusedasimilarschemeinthepastwithYear11studentstoincentivisepupilsanditreallydidmakeadifference-pupilstookitintherightspiritandweremotivatedbyittoimprovetheirperformance.Obviouslythislatestschemewasn'tintendedtocauseoffencetopupils.Itwasactuallydevelopedtopraisethestudentsmovingforwardssuccessfullyandtosupportpupilswhoneededtomakeimprovements.NoparentshavecomplaineddirectlytotheschoolandI'dbeveryhappytomeetwithanyparentstodiscussfurther."MrRobinsontoldthereporterhehadcontactedtheschooltoscheduleameetingwiththeheadteacher.53.WhatdoesMr.Robinsonmeanbysayingthisisthe“Vi