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2022-2023學(xué)年浙江省紹興市長樂鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Lucyhasagreatsenseofhumourandalwayskeepshercolleagues_____withherstories.
A.amused
B.amusing
C.toamuse
D.tobeamused參考答案:A略2.Takinginlessfatanddoingmoreexercisewillkeepyouingood
.
A.order
B.shape
C.status
D.position參考答案:B略3.Everythinghe________awayfromhimbeforehereturnedtoChina.A.took
B.hadbeentaken
C.hadhadbeentaken
D.hadtaken參考答案:C4.Hisfailureat
firstattemptdidn’tdisappointhim.Instead,hegatheredhiscourageandtried
secondtime.A.the;the
B.the;a
C.a(chǎn);the
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:B5.Ingeneral,theamountthatastudentspendsonhousingshouldbeheldtoone-fifthoftheliving
expenses____.
A.acceptable
B.advisable
C.available
D.applicable參考答案:C6.
Owingtoheavytrafficjams,manypeoplewouldliketochoosethetrain____driving.
A.inpreferenceto
B.inadditionto C.aswith
D.aswellas參考答案:A7.—Isthereany___thetimethatIcanstayhere?—Yes,youmustleaveherebeforehecomesback.A.numberof
B.lengthof
C.limitto
D.matterwith參考答案:C8.InSouth-EastAsia,manyfarmerscannotafford_____farmequipmentsuchastractors,somostoftheworkisdonewithhumanlabour.A.considerate
B.conventional
C.confidential
D.correctional參考答案:B9.—What’syourimpressionofourcountry,Lucy?—Honestlyspeaking,it’sreallydifferentfromwhatI____.A.amexpecting
B.wouldexpect
C.expected
D.hadexpected參考答案:C10.Demandforwelleducatedmaidsandnannies(保姆)isincreasing,_______arethewagesforsuccessfulapplicants.
A.which
B.what
C.as
D.those參考答案:C略11.—Peter,setdowntheresultoftheexperiment,__
_?—Oh,yes,butIneedtofindmypenfirst.
A.willyou
B.shallyou
C.don'tyou
D.doyou參考答案:A略12.27.Itisthefirsttimethatsmokingcontrol
intoChina’snationaleconomicandsocialdevelopment.
A.isput
B.willbeput
C.wasput
D.hasbeenput參考答案:D略13.Iprefertodealwithbigcompaniesbecausetheirserviceandreputationarebetterthan________ofsmallones.A.that
B.those
C.ones
D.one參考答案:B考查替代詞。根據(jù)句意,空格處被替代的名詞應(yīng)為上文中的serviceandreputation,并且空格后有定語限制,故用those代指。that特指名詞的單數(shù)形式;ones泛指名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式;one泛指名詞單數(shù)形式。14.----Youareconfidentaboutthejobinterview,aren’tyou?
----
,I’mwellpreparedandfeelI’vegoteverythingtheyneed.
A.Sure,Iam
B.It’shardtosay
C.Ihopeso
D.Well,maybe
參考答案:A。
解析:考查情景交際。從第二句話的意思可知做好了一切準(zhǔn)備,所以答話人的語氣很肯定,用Sure,Iam
15.Iamthefirsttoaskhimquestionsbutthere’llbeharderonestocome.A.reluctant B.innocent C.deliberate D.awkward參考答案:D句意:我是第一個向他提出尷尬問題的人,不過還會有更難回答的問題。reluctant"不情愿的";innocent"無辜的";deliberate"故意的";awkward"尷尬的"。16.marketing,forabrand,nothingcouldbemoreeffectivethanbeingassociatedwithafestivalandcontributingtofestival-goers’experiences.A.Intimeof B.Inplaceof C.Intermsof D.Inspiteof參考答案:C考查介詞短語辨析。句意:就銷售而言,對于一個品牌,沒有什么方法比通過節(jié)日來增強購物者體驗更有效了。intimeof意為"在……的時候";inplaceof意為"代替";intermsof意為"就……而言";inspiteof意為"盡管"。根據(jù)句意可知選C。17.Aftertakingthemedicine,thepatientgot_______andcouldgoouttowalk.
A.protection
B.relief
C.safety
D.defense參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgranunaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Differentbackgroundshouldn’tmeanlesseducation.Fiftyyearsago,inaprimaryschoolclassroom,twoboysaged11tookanexaminationcalledthe11-plus,(21)______wouldmakedecisionsabouttherestoftheirlives.Paulpassedandwenttoa“grammarschool”.Bazfailedtheexaminationandwenttoa“secondarymodernschool”.Theydidnotseeeachotheragainforyears.Manygrammarschools(22)______(establish)hundredsofyearsagototeachtheLationlanguagetochildrenwhowerenotfromrichfamilies.Theyencouragedstudentstostudy(23)______theywere18andthentogotouniversity.Secondarymodernschoolstudentsleftat16,usuallywithfewerqualificationsthangrammarschoolstudents.Bazsaysthesecondarymodemschoolhad(24)______(few)resourcesandthequalityofteachingwasnotasgood.Thingshavechanged.Inthe1960sandthe1970s“comprehensiveschools”werecreated.Today,90percentchildrenaged11to16fromthesameareatothesameschoolwithout(25)______(take)anyentryexamination.TheBritishoftendisagreesaboutthebestway(26)______(educate)theirchildren.Manypeoplesaythatcomprehensiveschoolshelpmorechildrentosucceedbecausetheyprovideeverybody(27)______similaropportunitiesinafairerway.Anotherview,though,isthatmoreintelligentchildren,especially(28)______frompoorhomesarebettersupportedatgrammarschools.Now,thegovernmentplanstoopennewgrammarschools(29)____________almosttwomillionchildrenwillgotothesametypeofschoolthatPaulattended.AndPaulandBaz?Aged60,theymetagainandcompared(30)______hadhappenedtothem.Afteruniversity,Paulqualifiedasateacher.Bazwenttoworkinafactoryat16andlaterbecameanengineer.Infact,BazhadamuchhighersalarythanPaul--soperhapslifeisfairafterall.參考答案:21.which
22.wereestablished
23.until
24.fewer
25.taking26.toeducate
27.with
28.those
29.sothat
30.what三、閱讀理解19.Thestorygoesthatsometimeago,amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywastightandhebecameinfuriated(憤怒的)whenthechildtriedtodecorateaboxtoputundertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirlbroughtthegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,"Thisisforyou,Daddy."Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundouttheboxwasempty.Heyelledather,stating,"Don'tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobesomethinginside?Thelittlegirllookedupathimwithtearsinhereyesandcried,"Oh,Daddy,it'snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They'reallforyou,Daddy."Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforherforgiveness.Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelifeofthechild.Itisalsotoldthatherfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedformanyyearsand,wheneverhewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.Inaveryrealsense,eachoneofus,ashumansbeings,havebeengivenagoldcontainerfilledwithunconditionalloveandkissesfromourchildren,familymembers,friends,andGod.Thereissimplynootherpossession,anyonecouldhold,morepreciousthanthis.56.The3-year
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