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湖南省益陽(yáng)市修山鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.China'stabletennisplayerWangHaoendedhis
________
16-yearcareeronthenationalteamonSaturday,withthelackofanOlympicsingles'goldmedalhisonlyregret.
A.productive
B.awkward
C.clumsy
D.
acceptable
參考答案:A句意:中國(guó)乒乓球隊(duì)員王浩在在本周六結(jié)束了他16年的多產(chǎn)的國(guó)家隊(duì)職業(yè)生涯。他唯一的遺憾是少了一枚奧運(yùn)會(huì)單打金牌。從后句可知他獲得過(guò)許多金牌,productive多產(chǎn)的,符合句意。2.______withthefeedbackmystudentshadgivenme,Ibegantomakeaplanforthenextterm.A.Arming B.Havingarmed C.Beingarmed D.Armed參考答案:D【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:根據(jù)學(xué)生給我的反饋,我開(kāi)始為下學(xué)期做計(jì)劃。本句中已經(jīng)存在動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞,故arm只能做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞armed。故選D。3.---____________________________?
---Thatwouldbegreat!Pleasedropmeoffatthelibrary.
A.Couldyoubringmethebill
B.Wouldyoulikemetogiveyouagift
C.CouldyoutellmethepostcodeforParis
D.Wouldyouliketohavemye-mailaddress參考答案:B4.___ofthechangeinthemeetingtime,Mikearrivedlate.A.Notbeinginformed
B.Nothavinginformed
C.Havingnotbeeninformed
D.Nothavingbeeninformed參考答案:D5.—Whydidyouleavethewaterrunninginthesink?
—Mygoodness!IguessI____toturnoffthetap.
A.forgot
B.haveforgotten
C.forget
D.hadforgottten參考答案:A略6. —-I’veinvitedJimandLucytogowithus.— ____people?I____youplannedthetriponlyforustwo.A_Othertwo;thought B.Theothertwo;hadthoughtC.Anothertwo;thought D.Twomore;amthinking參考答案:C7.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_____toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.coulddrink
B.shoulddrink
C.wouldhavedrunk
D.musthavedrunk參考答案:D略8.Parentsandteachersalwaysthinkstudentsshouldspendmoretimeontheirstudies,butstudentsthemselvesthink_____.A.otherwise B.instead C.meanwhile D.moreover參考答案:A9.
niceanddelicious,theroastduckinthisshoparealwayssoldoutsoon.
A.Tasting
B.Tasted
C.Beingtasted
D.Totaste參考答案:A10.Iwon’tmindtheheatinGreece______Iwon’thavetomoveaboutmuch.
A.because
B.unless
C.while
D.although參考答案:A11.Inmydrivinglesson,atrafficrulethatimpressedmemostisthatinnotime________whenthetrafficlightsturnred.A.allvehiclesshouldstop B.shouldallvehiclesstopC.shouldstopallvehicles D.shouldstopallvehicles參考答案:A【詳解】考查倒裝。句意:在我的駕駛課上,給我印象最深的一條交通規(guī)則是,當(dāng)交通燈變紅時(shí),所有的車(chē)輛都應(yīng)該立即停車(chē)。innotime放句首不需要倒裝,因?yàn)椴皇欠穸ㄔ~,而是“立即”的意思。如果是表示否定意義的詞,如innocase,innoway,bynomeans,意為“絕不”,放在句首是要倒裝的。故本題選A。12.Theboyisanewcomerintheteam,butIhavethe_______thatI’veseenhimbefore.A.impressionB.correctionC.occupationD.invention參考答案:A選A。本題考查名詞辨析,impression表示印象;correction表示改正,修正;occupation表示職業(yè),invention表示發(fā)明。本句句意為“這個(gè)男孩是新來(lái)隊(duì)里的,但是我有印象之前見(jiàn)過(guò)他。”因此本題選A。13.Itlooksasifastormiscomingup.Yes,________.A.itcertainlydoes
B.itcertainlyis
C.itlooksso
D.it’scoming.參考答案:A14.Theexpandingpopulationwillbringaboutaheavyburdentoeducationandpublicwelfare,andtothesocialstability.A.frequently B.significantly C.occasionally D.consequently參考答案:D句意:急劇增長(zhǎng)的人口數(shù)量將給教育和公共福利帶來(lái)巨大的負(fù)擔(dān),也因此給社會(huì)穩(wěn)定帶來(lái)負(fù)擔(dān)。consequently意為"因此",表達(dá)句子內(nèi)部的因果關(guān)系。15.Heismade______
monitorofourclass.A.a(chǎn)
B.the
C.one
D.不填參考答案:D16.Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit
breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense,A.would B.could Cshould D.might參考答案:C17.---Shemightcomplainaboutyoutoyourmanager.ks5u---_________?IknowIamintheright.A.Whatfor
B.Whynot
C.What’sup
D.Sowhat參考答案:D二、新的題型18.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Davidwillneverforgetwhathappenedtohimthedaybeforeyesterday.He________16(eat)somethingwhenhereceivedastrangephonecallfromahospital.ThecallersaidthatDavid’ssonhadfallentotheground_________17(conscious)onthewaytoschool.Itwashewhotookhimtothehospital.Davidhunguphiscellphoneandrushedtohisson’sclassroom,onlytofindhimlisteningtotheteacherattentively.Hesuddenlyrealizedthathehadbeendeceivedbuthefelt_________18_(relieve).Justatthattimethecallerrangagain,saying,“Yoursonisingreatdangerandheneeds_______19immediateoperationwhichcosts48000yuan.Pleasetellmeyourbankaccount.Thedoctorsheresaytheywillnotoperate_______20yoursonuntiltheyreceivethemoney.”
Whenaskedfrom_________21thecallerhadtakenhissontohospital,thecallerrangoff.Davidgaveabigsmileandsaid,“Whatapity!”___________22thecheaterthoughthecouldgetmoneyfromDavidinsuchadishonestway,hewaswrong.Suchfraudphonecallsarenotuncommonthesedays.Afewofthemmighthavefallenvictimstosuchtricks.Mostparentsarealertandsensitiveto_______23.Itwasreallysillyofsuchacheattodeceivewell-educatedmen__________24David.Believeornot,it’satruestory.__________25ofDavid’scolleaguesinhisofficecanconfirmit,suchasCharmingChao,Peterandsoon.參考答案:16.waseating17.unconscious18.relieved19.an20.on21.where22.If23.them24.like25.Some
【文章綜述】文章敘述的是一位父親被騙子以他兒子需要做手術(shù)騙錢(qián)而沒(méi)有上當(dāng)?shù)氖拢嵝讶藗儾灰p易上當(dāng)受騙。解析:16.waseating句型搭配:sbwasdoingsthwhen....表示“某人正在做某事,突然發(fā)生另外一個(gè)動(dòng)作”。hadeaten不是最佳答案。17.unconscious形容詞作狀語(yǔ),表示狀態(tài)。18.relieved形容詞作表語(yǔ)。19.an
表示要做一個(gè)手術(shù),表泛指,用不定冠詞,元音開(kāi)頭要用不定冠詞an。20.on
動(dòng)賓搭配。給某人施行手術(shù)要用operateon。21.where介詞from后面是一個(gè)句子,因此要用一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,故用where,此處隱含的信息是騙子不知道David的兒子在深圳哪所學(xué)校讀書(shū),故只好掛斷電話。22.If前后是兩個(gè)分句,故此處要用一個(gè)連接詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,根據(jù)后文提到的內(nèi)容,此處是表示條件,意為:如果騙子認(rèn)為用這種方式能夠騙到David的錢(qián)的話,那他大錯(cuò)特錯(cuò)了。23.them指代前面提到的suchtricks,故要用復(fù)數(shù)代詞。24.like像David這樣的人,用介詞like。25.Some根據(jù)后文suchasCharmingZhao,Peterandsoon可判斷出,Sandford的幾個(gè)同事可以證明,隱含的信息是:并不是所有的同事都在場(chǎng)。三、閱讀理解19.Robotsmakemenervous—especiallytheoneswhichseemtothinkforthemselves.IwasembarrassedtoadmitthistillIheardthatBillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,feltthesameway.GatessaidinaninterviewwiththesocialnetworkingandnewswebsiteReddit:“Iaminthecampthatisconcernedaboutsuperintelligence.Firstthemachineswilldoalotofjobsforusandnotbesuperintelligent.Thatshouldbepositiveifwemanagewell.Afewdecadesafterthat,though,theintelligenceisstrongenoughtobeaconcern.”Well,maybeIdon’thavetoworryaboutmycomputerandkitchenequipmentyet.AfterIusethemIcanalwayspulltheplug.Butinthefuture,machinesmightfindawaytopreventusfromswitchingthemoff.There’saterriblethought!Maybetheproblemwithcomputerstoocleverforusisnotthattheyareevillikesomewe’veseeninsci-fimovies.Whatcouldputusindangeristhattheymightbetooefficient.That’swhatphilosopherNickBostromfromOxfordUniversitybelieves.Hesaysthatmachinesareindifferenttohumansandinpursuitoftheirowngoals,thedestructionofpeoplemightbejustadditionaldamage.Bostromgivesusanexample:Amachinewhichmighthaveitsonlygoaltoproduceasmanypaperclipsaspossiblemightlookathumanbodiesasextramaterialforpaperclipsandgoafteryou.Becauseitis,well,amachine,itwouldnottakepityonyou.It’sagoodthingthatAmericanwriterIsaacAsimovthoughtabouthowfarrobotscangoandleftushisthreerulesofrobotics.Theystatethatarobotmaynothurtahumanbeingorallowthehumanbeingtocometoharm.I’mgladmymachinesathomeare“dumb”.Allmycleanerwantstotakeoveristhecarpetinmylivingroom.Let’shopetheydon’tcreateanappliancewhichwantstotakeovertheworld!12.TheauthorquotedBillGates’wordsinParagraph2inordertomakethetext________.A.better-known
B.morepersuasiveC.better-organized
D.moreinteresting13.Anintelligentpaperclipmachinewouldharmusbecause_______.A.itismuchclevererthanus
B.itwouldtakeovertheworldC.ithasthestrongfeelingofdestroyingus
D.itwouldseeusjustasmaterial14.HowdoestheauthorfeelaboutIsaacAsimov’srulesofrobotics?A.Optimistic
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