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上海寶泉嶺高級(jí)中學(xué)2022年高三英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.._____onthetopofthehillisamonument,datingbacktohundredsofyearsago.
A.Standing
B.Havingstood
C.Stand
D.Tostand參考答案:A略2.Bendingdown,he thefootprints thathadn’tbeenblowawayinthewind,concludingthattheybelongedtoawolf.A.ignored B.inspected C.expanded D.defended參考答案:B26.Fivepeoplewonthe“China’sGreenFigure”award,atitle___________toordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.A.beinggiven
B.isgiven
C.given
D.wasgiven
參考答案:C略4.___dozensoftimes,thepoorcollegegraduatedevelopedastrongfearforjobinterviews.
A.Beingrefused
B.Havingrefused
C.Toberefused
D.Refused參考答案:D略5.He______hisfriendthemomenthegotthegoodnews.
Acontactedwith
Bcontacted
Ckeptincontactwith
Dnoticed參考答案:B6.Energy,passionandaburningdesireare,yousee,____________truelearningtakes.
A.that B.what C.how D.which參考答案:B7.Itwasunusualthatsuchcloseneighbors______notknowoneanother.
A.could
B.would
C.must
D.should參考答案:D8.Tomtoldmethatheneededachairandthatsoonhefound
.A.it
B.that
C.one
D.theone
參考答案:C9.Hereachedintohispocketandfoundhiswallet____.
A.missed B.gone C.losing D.disappearing參考答案:B10.----What’sthatnoise?
----There’satruckstoppingoutside.It’ssomeone
something.
A.deliver
B.todeliver
C.delivering
D.delivered參考答案:C11.ItwastwodaysbeforemymotherflewtoNewYork______Iarrivedhome.A.when
B.that
C.after
D.since參考答案:B12.—Haveyoueverseenatigerinthewild?—Yes.Isaw_________whenIvisitedtheNationalParkinGuiyang.
A.which
B.it
C.one
D.that
參考答案:C13.Thehousecouldfalldownsoonifnoone______somequickrepairwork.A.does B.hasdone
C.isdoing
D.haddone參考答案:14.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weaskedforsuggestions
hadusedtheproducts.A.whoever B.who C.whichever D.which參考答案:A考查關(guān)系代詞。這兒_______usedtheproducts。是個(gè)賓語從句,從句中缺少主語,并且指人,所以用whoever.15.Old-fashionedphonesmatterwhenwirelessnetworks_____indisasters.A.turndownB.turnout C.breakdown D.breakout參考答案:C16.
fired,yourhealthcareandotherbenefitswillnotbeimmediatelycutoff.A.Wouldyoube
B.ShouldyoubeC.Couldyoube
D.Mightyoube參考答案:B試題分析:句意:你要是被解雇了,你的健康護(hù)理和其他的利益就會(huì)被立刻取消。本題的虛擬語氣是條件狀語從句中與將來相反的虛擬語氣,從句里可以使用should+動(dòng)詞原形。省略了if,后面的句中使用部分倒裝。故B正確。24._______theChineseathleteswillmakeanewbreakthroughatthe2012LondonOlympicGamesbecomesthefocusofattention.A.That
B.Whether
C.When
D.What參考答案:B略二、新的題型18.HowtopersuadepeopleConvincingpeoplethatyourwayisthebestwayisoftenverydifficult—especiallywhenyou’renotquitesurewhythey’resayingno.Thetrickistogetthemwonderingwhythey’resayingno.___16___.?Understandhowtimingiseverything.Knowinghowtopersuadepeopleisn’tjustinwordsandbodylanguage—it’salsoinknowingtherighttimetotalktothem.___17___,youwillmostlikelyachievefaster,betterresults.?Gettoknowthem.Alargepartofwhetherornotpersuasioniseffectiveisbasedonthegeneralrelationshipbetweenyouandyourclient/son/friend/employee.Ifyoudon’tknowthepersonwell,it’svitaltostartbuildingthisrelationshipimmediately—findcommongroundassoonaspossible.Humans,ingeneral,aremorefondofpeoplethataresimilartothem.___18___.?___19___.Peoplearemorepersuadedbyafast,confidenttalkerthanaccuracy.Thefasteryoutalk,thelesstimeyourlistenerhastoprocesswhatyou’vesaidandquestionit.Youmaycreatethefeelingthatyoutrulygraspthesubjectbyrunningthroughthefactsatwarpspeed,confidentofthemall.?Createurgency.Inordertogetpeopletoactinthemoment,youhavetobeabletocreateasenseofurgency.___20___,it’sunlikelythey’llchangetheirmindsinthefuture.Youmustpersuadepeopleinthepresent;it’sallthatmatters.A.TalkfastB.CommunicatewithothersC.IfsomeoneisawareofthisD.Andwiththerighttricks,youcandoitE.SofindparallelsandmakethemknownF.Ifthey’renotmotivatedenoughtowantwhateveryouhaverightnowG.Ifyouapproachpeoplewhentheyaremorerelaxedandopentodiscussion參考答案:16.D
17.G
18.E
19.A
20.F本文是你一篇說明文。短文主要介紹了幾種讓別人信服你的觀點(diǎn)的方式?!?6題詳解】上文提示“訣竅是讓他們想知道為什么他們說不?!背薪由衔?,D項(xiàng)Andwiththerighttricks,youcandoit(有了正確的技巧,你就能做到。)切題。故選D?!?7題詳解】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),___2___,youwillmostlikelyachievefaster,betterresults.可知在C/F/G中選擇。根據(jù)后半句“你很可能會(huì)取得更快更好的結(jié)果?!背薪雍蟀刖?,G項(xiàng)Ifyouapproachpeoplewhentheyaremorerelaxedandopentodiscussion(如果你在人們更放松、更愿意討論的時(shí)候接近他們)切題。故選G。【18題詳解】上文提示“一般來說,人類更喜歡與自己相似的人。”承接上文,E項(xiàng)Sofindparallelsandmakethemknown(所以找到相似之處,讓他們知道。)切題。故選E?!?9題詳解】此空位于段落首句,相當(dāng)于小標(biāo)題,用短小精悍的祈使句,在A/B在中選擇。下文提示“人們更容易被一個(gè)語速快、自信的人說服,而不是準(zhǔn)確。”承接下文,A項(xiàng)Talkfast(語速快)切題。故選A?!?0題詳解】結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu),___5___,it’sunlikelythey’llchangetheirmindsinthefuture.可知在C/F/G中選擇。根據(jù)后半句“他們將來不大可能改變主意?!背薪雍蟀刖?,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Ifthey’renotmotivatedenoughtowantwhateveryouhaverightnow(如果他們沒有足夠的動(dòng)力去想要你現(xiàn)在擁有的一切)切題。故選F。三、閱讀理解19.TheterriblecollegeentranceexamisnotonlyabigchallengeforChinesehighschoolstudents,butalsoaveryimportantexaminthelivesofSouthKoreanstudents.Althoughthelong,coldwinterhasalreadystartedinSouthKorea.theannual(年度的)nationalexamshavemadetheatmosphereveryheated.Morethan675,000SouthKoreanhighschoolgraduatestookthecollegeentranceexamlastWednesday.TheyusuallytakeexamsinKorean,maths,sociology,historyandforeignlanguages.Officiallythereisonecollegeplaceforevery1.33students.Butbecauseallthestudentswanttogotothetopuniversitiesinthecountry,thecompetitioncanreachoneplacefor10students.Thestudentswanttoattendthesecollegesforboththeirfamousnamesandbetterjobopportunities.Becausestudentsfacefiercecompetition,theyhavetostudyveryhardtorealizetheirdreams.parkSeungsaidheandhisclassmatesoftengotoschoolbefore7:30inthemorning.Afterschoolhasfinishedat6:30P.m,mostofthemgotothelibrarytocontinuetheirstudyinsteadofreturninghome.SincemanylibrariesinSouthKoreaareopen24hoursaday,theyoftenstaylongintothenightManyoftheSenior3studentsonlysleepforthreetofourhoursaday.“Ifeelalotofpressure.butIhavetostudyveryhardinordertomakemydreamcometrue.Thisismylifetimegoalanditwillbeaturningpointinmylifewhichcoulddecidemyfuture,”Parksaid.TheexamdayisaveryseriousdayforthewholeofSouthKorea.Vehiclesarenotallowedwithina200-metreradius(范圍)ofallthetestsitestomakesurethestudentshavequietsurroundings.Noisesareforbidden,evenairplanesareorderedtoavoidlandingandtake-offnearthetestsitesduringlisteningcomprehensiontesthours.StudentsaretoldtheirscoresinDecemberbeforetheyapplyforcollege.Thisisfollowedbyface-to-faceoraltests.TherearepublicandprivateuniversitiesinSouthKorea.Manyprivateuniversitiesarewell-known,buttheirfeescanbe18,000yuaneachterm.Thishasmadealotofstudentsthinkagain.
64.InSouthKorean
.
A.thereisonlyonecollege
B.ther
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