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山東省威海市乳山第一中學2022-2023學年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—IsPaulplayingbothsoccerandtennisfortheschool?

—He______.Butnowhehasgivenupplayingtennis.

A.is

B.has

C.was

D.had參考答案:C略2.Intermsof______one-thirdoftheworld’sbears,wintersleepis_____instinctcausedbyseasonalchangesinweatherandlackoffood.A./;

the

B./;

an

C.the;

an

D.a;

/參考答案:B3.Tokeepfit,theoldmanmakesitarule_____forawalkaftersuppereveryday.A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.gone參考答案:B考點:固定句型試題解析:makeitaruletodosth.在本結構中,it是形式賓語,todosth.是真正的賓語。4.Toimproveitseducationlevel.Zhejiangprovincedecidesto

anewcurriculum(課程標準)inmiddleschoolsintheautumnof2006.

A.a(chǎn)dapt

B.a(chǎn)dore

C.a(chǎn)ccept

D.a(chǎn)dopt參考答案:D5.—Let’stakeacoffeebreak.—________We’vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.參考答案:D【詳解】考查情景對話?!湟猓何覀冃菹⒁幌潞缺Х劝??!闼阏f對了。我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個小時了。根據(jù)下文說“我們已經(jīng)工作好幾個小時了”,上文應該是贊同這個建議。A.Whybother?沒有必要;B.Whatfor?為什么;C.Yougotmethere.你把我搞糊涂了;D.Yousaidit.你算說對了。故選D符合語境。6.BeforeTomlefthome,hismotherkepttellinghimto________hismannersattheparty.

A.mind

B.notice

C.watch

D.care

參考答案:A解析:

mind可表示“注意,留心,當心”如Mindyourownbusiness!(別管閑事!)

7.Withallmyattention_____myhomework,Ididn'tevennoticemyfatherstandingbyme.A.tofixon

B.fixedon

C.fixingon

D.tobefixedon參考答案:B8.YourIQisn’t_____determineswhetheryouwillsucceedinyourfuturelife.

A.what

B.where

C.that

D.why參考答案:A9.Theguestsleftmostofthedishes

,becausetheydidnottastedelicious.A.untouched

B.tobeuntouched

C.beinguntouched

D.untouching參考答案:A10.

isagoodchancethatI'I1finishtheworktomorrow.A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That參考答案:B解析:thereisagoodchance(that)…有可能發(fā)生某事,為一固定句型。11.---Iguessyoucanbuysuchasmartphonefor300dollars.---Icouldjusttwomonthsago,buttheprice_______by20%.A.wentup

B.hadgoneup

C.hasgoneup

D.goesup參考答案:C略12.Asyouwalkoutofthedoorwithaperson,youshouldsay“______.”A.Beforeme

B.Goahead,please

C.Yougofirst

D.Afteryou參考答案:D13.Dr.PeterSpence,_______headmasteroftheschool,toldus,“_______fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.”A.不填;A

B.不填;The

C.the;The

D.a;A參考答案:A14.—Haveyougotanyjoboffers?—No.I_________.Hopefully,Iwillgetonebytheendofthismonth.A.waited B.hadbeenwaitingC.havewaited D.amwaiting參考答案:

10.D.表示“我正在等”。

15.Maryhastroubleinspeaking,whichmakesitdifficult______herthoughtsandfeelings.A.express

B.expressing

C.expressed

D.toexpress參考答案:D16.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

參考答案:D略17.Thegravityofthemoonwillnotbe_____theearth’s.

A.soastrongpullas

B.asstrongapullas

C.asastrongpullas

D.strongapullthan參考答案:B

二、新的題型18.High-speedrailways,electronicpayments,sharedbicyclesandonlineshoppingareChina’sfournewwaysoflife.Theyaremostappealingtoyouthsfrom20countriesparticipating_____51_____theBeltandRoadInitiative.ThenewfourgreatinventionsareallrelatedtoChina’shigh-techinnovation,_____52_____hasimprovedthequalityofpeople’slives,“Mywalletisnolongerinuse.IcanbuyandeatwhateverIwant_____53_____(simple)withatapofmyphone,”saidLinJinlong,anoverseasChinesestudentfromCambodia,_____54_____(add)thatevenpancakesellersareusingAlipay(mobilepayment).In_____55_____word,Chinaisleadinginmanyways.Bikesharing,forexample,isnotnewitself.ButChinahasmadeitmuchmoreconvenientand_____56_____(enjoy)bothinChinaandoverseas.LeadingChinesebike-sharing_____57_____(company)MobikeandOfoarenowoperatinginforeigncountriessuchasSingaporeandBritain.Usersinthecountriesfeltexcitedand_____58_____(post)photosofthemselvesridingtheChinesebikesonsocialmedia.Agrowingnumberofforeignershope_____59_____(promote)economicdevelopmentin_____60_____(they)homecountriesbypayingmoreattentiontotheachievementsofChina.參考答案:51.in

52.which

53.simply

54.adding

55.a

56.enjoyable

57.companies

58.posted

59.topromote

60.their本文是一篇記敘文,高鐵、移動支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)購被稱為新的四大發(fā)明,中國的科技創(chuàng)新吸引著全世界人民的關注,很多國家都希望從中國的發(fā)展中找到自己國家發(fā)展的方法?!?1題詳解】考查固定短語。句意:它們吸引著來自正在參加一帶一路倡議20個國家的年輕人。動詞短語participatein參加…;該短語的現(xiàn)在分詞形式在句中做定語修飾名詞youths。所以要填in?!?2題詳解】考查定語從句。句意:這些新的四大發(fā)明都和中國的高科技創(chuàng)新有關,這些科技創(chuàng)新已經(jīng)改善了人們的生活。句中關系代詞which指代先行詞high-techinnovation,引導非限制性定語從句并在句中做主語。所以要填which?!?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意:只需要點一下手機我能能夠買到我想要的,吃到我想吃到的。副詞simply在句中做狀語修飾介詞短語withatapofmyphone。而形容詞在句中主要做定語或表語修飾名詞,所以本句要填simply?!?4題詳解】考查分詞做狀語。句意:來自柬埔寨的海外學生LinJinlong,補充說甚至賣煎餅的人也在使用Alipay。動詞add與LinJinlong構成主動關系,要用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中做狀語,所以要填adding?!?5題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:總之,在很多方面中國都是領先的;介詞短語inaword意為“總之”,是對上文的歸納總結。本句這該短語是對第一段內(nèi)容的總結,所以要填a?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。句意:但是中國讓共享單車在國內(nèi)外更加便利和有趣。句中形容詞convenient和enjoyable是并列關系,都是形容詞形式,對it進行補充說明。所以要填形容詞enjoyable。【57題詳解】考查名詞單復數(shù)。句意:諸如Mobike和Ofo這樣主要的共享單車公司也在新加坡英國這樣的海外國家運營共享單車項目。主要的共享單車公司不止一個,應該用復數(shù)形式,所以要填復數(shù)形式companies。【58題詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:這些國家的用戶感覺很興奮并把自己騎著中國自行車的照片發(fā)到了社交媒體上。句中動詞feel和post是并列關系,要用相同的時態(tài),所以post要用過去式和felt一致,所以要填posted?!?9題詳解】考查動詞搭配。句意:越來越多的外國人希望通過關注中國的成就來推動他們國家的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。動詞短語hopetodosth希望做某事,不定式topromote…做動詞hope的賓語。所以要填topromote?!?0題詳解】考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:越來越多的外國人希望通過關注中國的成就來推動他們國家的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展。句中形容詞性物主動詞their做定語修飾名詞homecountries。所以要填their。三、閱讀理解19.Youuseherasashouldertocryon.Shetextsyoubackwithcasualjokes.Butshe,Xiaoice,isonlyavirtualchatbot(虛擬聊天機器人).Xiaoice,Microsoft’slatestartificialintelligencerobot,wasbrieflyreleasedin2014,andreturnedtoWeChatin2015,whereshebecameabighit.MillionsofyoungChinesenowexchangemessageswithherdaily,TheNewYorkTimesreported.OnWeChat,Xiaoiceisanofficialaccount.Afterfollowingit,userscanstarttext-basedconversationswithXiaoice.“HerincrediblelearningabilitywaswhypeoplelovedtotalkwithXiaoice,”LiuJinchang,aresearcheratHigh-techResearchandDevelopmentCenterundertheMinistryofScienceandTechnology,toldChinaDaily.Apartfromherabilitytoidentifyphotosandsendemojis(表情符號)inconversations,Xiaoicegains45percentofherknowledgefrominteractingwithusers,ChinaDailyreported.Chatbotprogramsfirstappearedinthemid-1960sintheUS.Drivenbytoptechcompanies,theyarebecomingsmarterandmorecommon.Forinstance,IBM’slatestartificialintelligenceprogramservedasanacademicconsultantatAustralia’sDeakinUniversity,answeringstudents’questionsaboutcourseschedulesandfinancialaid.Apple’sSiriandAmazon’sAlexahavebeenusedasvoiceassistantswhocanreadnews,playmusicandevenmakejokesfortheirusers.Theseprogramsareexpectedtomovebeyondsmartphones,intotelevisions,carsandlivingrooms,TheNewYorkTimespointedout.However,itmaytakedecadesbeforescientistsdevelopa“Samantha”,theadvancedchatbotseeninthefictionfilmHer.Inthefilm,SamanthahasaromanticrelationshipwithheruserplayedbyUSactorJoaquinPhoenix.Manyviewerswereenthusiasticaboutthisfantasyofvirtualsou

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