十二生肖英語(yǔ)省公開(kāi)課一等獎(jiǎng)全國(guó)示范課微課金獎(jiǎng)?wù)n件

12SymbolicAnimals——周依格郭妙涵高赟黨珍潔袁凡1/64contentOriginFunctionReligionComparisonKnowledge2/64Origin3/64Whytheamountofsymbolicanimalis12？howdidthe12kindsofanimalbedetermined？Howdidthe12symbolicanimalberanked？Whatistheorderof12symbolicanimal？4/64Whytheamountis12？1.Thecycleofthemoon’sphasesarerelatedtothe“year”,12timesofthewaxmoonisoneyear，andonedaywastraditionallydividedinto12two-hoursperiod2.And12isanimportantnumberforancients.therearemanythingsabout1212律12經(jīng)脈12時(shí)辰5/64Howdidthe12animalbedetermined？TheoriesofYin-YangandtheFiveElementssaidthat12kindsofanimalsweredeterminedbecauseofphysicaldefect.鼠無(wú)牙、牛無(wú)齒、虎無(wú)脾、免無(wú)唇、龍無(wú)耳、蛇無(wú)足、馬無(wú)膽、羊無(wú)神、猴無(wú)臀、雞無(wú)腎、犬無(wú)腸、豬無(wú)筋6/64Thetheoryoftotems(圖騰)Sixlivestock:horse,ox,ram,

rooster,dog,pigSixbeast:rat,tiger,rabbit,

dragon,snake,monkeyRaiseforeconomicbenefitsDisturbedbythemandscarethemSothese12animalwereregardedasthesymbolsofancienttribetobeworshipped7/64Whatistheorderofthe12symbolicanimals?Ratoxtigerrabbitdragonsnakehorserammonkeyroosterdogpig鼠?；⑼谬埳唏R羊猴雞狗豬8/64Howdidthe12symbolicanimalberanked？

friend9/64TheFunctionofthe

ChineseZodiacAnimalSignsYearTimePoem10/64thechinesezodiacanimalsignChineseerathetenheavenlystemsandtwelveearthlybranches11/64thetenheavenlystems

andtwelveearthlybranches戊戌變法12/64theChineseZodiacAnimalSignsaregenerallyreckoneditshouldnotbelaterthanHandynasty.TheyfirstpresentintheBookofSongs

吉日庚午，既差我馬

----《詩(shī)經(jīng)

小雅》13/64IntheEastHan,apersonnamedWangchonghadthisarticle寅，木也，其禽，虎也。戌，土也，其禽，犬也。午，馬也。子，鼠也。酉，雞也。----《論衡物勢(shì)篇》14/64Useforrecordyearsandpeople’sageThereareevidencesindicatebacktoQingdynasty(217B.C)Peopleusethetwelvezodiacstokeeprecordofyearsandage.昔在武川鎮(zhèn)生汝弟兄，大者屬鼠，次者屬兔，汝身屬蛇-------《宇文護(hù)傳》15/64UsetorecordtimeThereare24hoursinaday,andancientastronomerdevideditinto12partsandeachpartsrepresenteach12animal.24點(diǎn)8點(diǎn)16點(diǎn)2點(diǎn)10點(diǎn)18點(diǎn)4點(diǎn)12點(diǎn)20點(diǎn)6點(diǎn)14點(diǎn)22點(diǎn)子時(shí)丑時(shí)寅時(shí)卯時(shí)辰時(shí)巳時(shí)午時(shí)未時(shí)申時(shí)酉時(shí)戌時(shí)亥時(shí)16/64Alsousedtoretouchthepoem.水鼠飲河河不干，牛女終年相見(jiàn)難。赤手南山伏猛虎，月中取兔天漫漫。驪龍有珠常不睡，畫(huà)蛇添足適為累。老馬何曾有角生，羚羊觸藩徒弅嚏。莫笑楚人冠沐猴，祝雞空自老林邱。舞陽(yáng)屠狗沛中市，平津放豕海東頭。17/64ReligionDivinationHouse卦館18/64

ZodiacReligionAstrology(術(shù)數(shù))CulturePhilosophyofReligionZodiacProperties（生肖屬性）19/64

BenmingYearExorcismevil驅(qū)邪避兇20/64

HarvestHorsesandcattlesyear,goodharvest牛馬年豐收田Tigeryear,baddisaster餓虎年災(zāi)連連21/64

Name鄒應(yīng)龍（1172）唐伯虎（1470）小狗尾巴（1899）22/64

Numerology命理

早雞勞碌命

牝雞司晨BabyBoom生育高峰23/64MarriageSixGoodSixBad

六合

六沖RatCattleRatHorseTigerPigCattleSheepRabbitDogTigerMonkeyDragonChickenRabbitChickenSnakeMonkeyDragonDogHorseSheepSnakePig24/64DataofAcca13-1

Lazy1996Honest1995WriterScientistCommunicationRepairingEducatorBusiness25/64CharactersCleverDiligentActorScholarDoctorFramingPoliticianArtist26/64Self-esteemJudgePoliceCivilservantsGentleEducatorMedicinePlanting27/64BankFinancialBusinessAmbitionColdDiplomatCateringClothing28/64Comparison29/64Difference---minorityEthnicChinesezodiacselectionandsequenceisdifferentwithhan,becauseofthelivingenvironment,andfamiliarwithanimals.傣族：鼠、黃牛、虎、兔、大蛇、蛇、馬、山羊、猴、雞、狗、象黎族：雞、狗、豬、鼠、牛、蟲(chóng)、兔、龍、蛇、馬、羊、猴彝族：龍、鳳、馬、蟻、人、雞、狗、豬、雀、牛、虎、蛇蒙古族：虎、兔、龍、蛇、馬、羊、猴、雞、狗、豬、鼠、牛維吾爾族：鼠、牛、虎、兔、魚(yú)、蛇、馬、羊、猴、雞、狗、豬30/64

Difference---othercountriesIndiaThailandKoreatigerlionVietnamrabitcat31/6432/64Difference---othercountriesConstellationisarepresentative,inthelifethroughconstellationstogetalongwellwithothersisauniqueway.Peoplecanequipwithdifferentdateofbirth,payattentiontocharactersabouteachone,concernabouttheelementofluck,andotheraspectsofcontent33/64Difference---othercountriesThisisasigntable,ifyouwanttoknowyoursign,youcangotothequery34/64Difference---othercountriesOurclass:Thisisaccordingtoeachperson'sdateofbirthontheidentitycard

ofdata,theremaybeerrors,justasareference.35/64Thechinesezodiacanimalsignsvs

Twelve

constellationsTwelvedataRepresentative.Onbehalfofthecharacters,love,luckandotheraspects,wecanthroughthistounderstandothersMostlymarkedbyanimals,duetotheworshipofanimals,totem.Thereareox

andsheepthattwokindsofanimals,becausetheagricultureisveryimportantSAME36/64Thechinesezodiacanimalsignsvs

Twelve

constellationsDifferentoftheoriginHavedifferentmythsandlegendsHavedifferentculturalbackgroundOnbehalfofthelengthoftimeisdifferent,theChinesezodiacis12years,twelveconstellationis12monthsdifference37/64Themethodsofnumberingtheyear---abroadgeneralIranancient

GreekMayaAftertheMeijirestoration,thefoundingeraispopularinJapan.Thefirstemperordoworkin660BCforera.Inthefourthdynasty,納波納沙爾begantoreignastheerain747BCMohammedestablishedtheIslamintheArabicregion.Mohammedfleeforerain622AD.InancientRome,itoccupieslargeareasborderingtheMediterranean,andusetheRomancalendar,tocreatetheRomein753BCforera.A.D.FormerlyknownastheChristian.Totheworldoflegendfloodforthefirsttimein3373BCtotheendoftheera.ButtheMayakingdomperishunderSpanishinvasion.JapanBabylon38/64Themethodsofnumberingtheyear

---minorityInnorthwestern,Dulong（獨(dú)龍族）,theyputthissnowmountainstonextsnowmountainasanniversary.Pointsthroughouttheyear,suchas青黃不接月、降雪月andsoon39/64

Themethodsofnumberingtheyear

---minorityDaicalendarrulesthedayonwhichthesuninto金牛宮

forsongkranfestival（潑水節(jié)）,namelytheDaiNewYear,generallythreetofivedays40/64

Themethodsofnumberingtheyear

---minorityJino基諾族,theyusesolarisdividedinto13monthsoftheyear,fortheyearsstartinJanuary,13monthforyearsend.MonthoftheNewYearisfixed,butthespecificdatebysomeonetoconsider.41/64

Themethodsofnumberingtheyear

---minorityTheTibetanuseTibetancalendar,theyhavealotofcustoms.suchaswithdryflourtopaintgoodpatternsandwrite卍withlimepowderonthedoor42/64

YIN&YANGYinandYangisthecategoryofclassicalChinesephilosophy,theChinesezodiacisanimportantpartofChinesetraditionalculture.TheinsightfulsummaryinZhouyi"oneYinandYangiscalleddao"《周易》一陰一陽(yáng)之謂道,influenceallaspectsofChina.ForthechinesezodiacanimalsignsarelinktoYinandYang.43/64Yangoddnumber子寅辰鼠虎龍五指五指五指午申戌馬猴狗單蹄五指五指Yinevennumber

丑卯巳牛兔蛇四爪兩爪兩舌

未酉亥羊雞豬四爪四爪四爪44/64RelevantKnowledgeExpansion------TheChineseZodiacAnimalSigns袁凡45/64Contents

Comic/Movies

PaintingZodiacStamps---郵票P(pán)roverb---諺語(yǔ)Idiom---成語(yǔ)

SpecificCollocation46/64Comic------ZodiaclegendTwelveChineseZodiac---GeneralMobilization（）TwelveChinesezodiac---闖江湖（）TwelveChineseZodiac-----HappyStreet（.5.25）47/64Movie-----ThechineseZodiacAnimalSignsBoxingoffice:25MillioninChinaActor:JC-----成龍

Simon-----權(quán)相佑

David-----廖凡

Bonnie-----張藍(lán)心

Coco-----姚星彤

48/64PaintingXugu,painterintheQingDynasty,created'TheTwelvescreens'in1844.

What'sTransactionPriceofthepicture?2.97Million49/64Painting

QiBaishitookfouryearstocompletetheinkpainting,'thetwelvegenuspicture'in1944.DonatedbyGuanWeishanin1959,Beijingcitizen.50/64PaintingInPanxi,Chongqing,XuBeihongcreated'thetwelvezodiacAtlas'inthewinterof1945.What'stheauctionpriceinBeijing?46Million51/64Painting'twelvezodiacsigns'ofFanZeng,whoisthecontemporaryChinesepainter.What'stheauctionpriceofthe'twelvezodiacsigns'?

3.74Million52/64Stamp（threetypes）Thenameorfaceofstampstextwithaclearsignofthezodiac.Stampswereissuedunderthetwelvezodiacpatternseriesinthenameof"newyearstamps".Althoughthenameofthestamphasnothingtodowiththezodiac,butthepatterndesignconsciouslychoosethecontentsoftheChineseZodiactwelve.53/64StampThefirstzodiacstampsintheworldwereissuedbyJapanesein1950oftheyearoftiger.

issuethewholepiece10millionmedals——about115RMBpermedalissuethelittlewholepiece0.902millionmedals——about2800RMBpermedal54/64StampThefirstzodiacstampsintheChina

werethemonkeystamp,issuedinFebruary15,1980.DesignedbyHuangYongyuWorthmorethanpriceofagramofgold

sofarHistoryPriceChangesoftheMonkeyStamp55/64Time(Year)price(RMB)1984——19863——30Endof199070——240Autumnof1996300——1100secondhalfof1997FALLEndofbackto17005/21734/3180(275K)2/39752/40282/6678(583K)4/8692(905K)12/9964(977K)2/108123/1208456/64ProverbAgood

willneverturnroundtograzeonanoldpastureA

doesnotnibblethegrassnearitsownhole.

born

,

born

,

soncanmakehole.Oncebitten,twiceshyoftenyears------(

)Selling

meatunderthelabelofa

sheadFierce-browed,Icoollydefyathousandpointingfingers,Head-bowed,likeawilling

IservethechildrenhorserabbitDragondragonroosterroostermouse'sSnakedog-ram'ox57/64Idiom

鬼神倚可待盤(pán)踞狡死,走烹ratoxtigerrabbitdragonsnakehorserammonkeyroosterdogpigoxsnakehorsedragontigerrabbitdog鳴盜投忌器腸小道沐而冠肥拱門(mén)Roosterdogratrammonkeypig58/64SpecificCollocation(MATCHING)A.playcatandmousewithsb忍耐、抑制、別急躁B.papertiger害群之馬C.asnakeinthe