大學(xué)英語四級(jí)新36

［模擬］大學(xué)英語四級(jí)新36

PartIWriting(30minutes)

Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessayentitled

IsItNecessarytoAttendTrainingClasses.Youshouldstartyouressay

withabriefdescriptionofthepictureandthenexpressyourviews.You

shouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.WriteyouressayonAnswerSheet1.

1.以下是某城市各類培訓(xùn)班的數(shù)目圖，請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要描述圖表；

2.給出可能的原因；

3.你的觀點(diǎn)。

范文示例：

［參考范文］IsItNecessarytoAttend

TrainingClasses

Accordingtothegraph,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthe

numberoftrainingclassesinthepasttwentyyears.Ontheonehand,in

thelastcentury,theincreaseofthetrainingclasseswasnotsogreat.

Ontheotherhand,therehasbeenasharpincreaseinthetrainingclasses

after2000.

Therearethreereasonsforthechange.Firstly,withthe

developmentofthesociety,moreandmorepeoplepaymuchattentionto

theimprovementoftheirability,andtheyhopetoimprovethroughspecial

trainingclasses.Secondly,tomostpeople,trainingplaysadirectpart

inhelpingthemtoattaintheirgoalquicklyandefficiently.Thirdly,

withtheimprovementofthepeople'slivingstandards,moreandmore

peopleregarditasapreferablewaytospendtheirsparetime.

Asforme,Ithinkitisnecessarytoattendtrainingclasses.

Foronething,theycanplayaveryimportantroleinhelpyoutoattain

yourgoalquicklyandefficiently.Foranother,youcanlearnnotonly

whatyouneedquicklybutalsoanewwaytobroadenyourhorizon.

PartIIListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthis

section,youwillhearthreenewsreports.Attheendofeach

newsreport,youwillheartwoorthreequestions.Boththe

newsreportandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.After

youhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthe

fourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Thenmarkthecorresponding

i

letteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

第1題:

A.Themanshouldshutthewindowtightly.

B.Themanshouldputsomescrewsinthewood.

C.Themanshouldsticktohiswork.

D.Themanshoulduseatooltoopenthewindow.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］M:Ican'tgetthiswindowopen.It'sreallystuck.W:Why

don'tyoutryusingthisscrewdriverandseeifthatworks?Q:Whatdoes

thewomanmean?

第2題：

A.Thenumberofroomsintheapartment.

B.Troublewithintheman'sfamily.

C.Thereasonwhythemanhassomanyclocks.

D.Whatthewomanshouldgivetoherfamily.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］W:Youcertainlyhavealotofclocks.Thereseemstobeone

ineveryroom.M:MyfamilygavethemtomebecauseIhavetroublekeeping

trackoftime.Q:Whatarethemanandwomandiscussing?

第3題：

A.Inarailwaystation.

B.Inahotelroom.

C.Inarestaurant.

D.Attheairport.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］M:Areyoureadytocheckout?W:Yes.I'llpaythebilland

you’11callthedeskandhaveourbaggagetakenouttothetaxi.Q:Where

doesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

第4題：

A.Thehomeworkwasveryeasy.

B.Themanshouldgotoclass.

C.Themanshouldsitinthebackoftheclassroom.

D.She'sfurtherbehindinherworkthanthemanis.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］M:SinceIdidn'tevenbeginmyproject,Imightnotgotoclass

today.W:Areyoukidding?Thatwouldonlyputyoufurtherbehind.Q:

2

Whatisthewoman'sopinion?

第5題：

A.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbefine.

B.Theweatherdoesn'tcountintheirplan.

C.Theywillnotdoasplannedincaseofrain.

D.Theywillpostponetheirprogramifitrains.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］W:Butwhathappensifitrains.Whatarewegoingtodothen?

M:We'11havetocountongoodweather.Butifitdoesrainthewholething

willhavetobecanceled.Q：Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

第6題：

A.Shelostherway.

B.Shelostherkeys.

C.Shelosthercar.

D.Shelostherhandbag.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］M:Thinkitovercarefully,youmusthaveleftitsomewhere.

W:Buttheproblemisthat1havetohaveitnow.Ineedittousemycar,

andwhenIgethome,toopenthedoor.Q:Whathappenedtothewoman?

第7題：

A.11:25

B.11:40

C.0.490278

D.0.476389

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］M:Thetrainislate.Whenwillitarrive?W:Theysayit'

slatefor25minutes,soitshouldbehereat11:46.Q:Whenwillthe

trainarrive?

第8題：

A.Hewishestohavemorecourseslikeit.

B.Hefindsithardtofollowtheteacher.

C.Hewishestheteacherwouldtalkmore.

D.Hedoesn'tliketheteacher'saccent.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］W:YoutookanoptionalcoursethisSemester,didn'tyou?How

isitgoing?M:Terrible.Itseemslikethemoretheprofessortalks,

thelessIunderstand.Q:Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthecourse?

SectionBDirections:Inthissection,youwillheartwolong

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhear

fourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswill

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bespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoose

thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1witha

singlelinethroughthecentre.

［聽力原文］

M:Ireallydon'tknowwhattodothissummer.Ican'taffordtojustsit

around,andtheredon'tseemtobeanyjobsavailable.

W:Whydon'tyoutryhouse-sitting?LastsummermyfriendMargaret

house-satfortheDoddswhentheywentawayonvacation.Mr.Doddhired

Margarettostayintheirhousebecausehedidn'twantitleftempty.

M:YoumeantheDoddspaidMargaretjusttoliveintheirhouse?

W:Itwasn'tthateasy.Shehadtowaterthehouseplants.AndwhenEric

house-satforMr.Cohen,hehadtotakecareofhispets.

M:House-sittingsoundslikeagoodjob.Iguessit'salittlelike

baby-sitting一exceptyou'retakingcareofahouseinsteadofchildren.

W:Thestudentemploymentofficestillhasafewjobsposted.

M:DoIjusthavetofilloutanapplication?

W:MargaretandErichadtointerviewwiththehomeownersandprovidethree

referenceseach.

M:Thatseemslikealotoftroubleforasummerjob.

W:Thehomeownerswantsomeguaranteethattheycantrustthehouse-sitter.

Youknow,theywanttomakesureyou'renotthetypewhowillthrowwild

partiesintheirhouse,ormovegroupsoffriendsinwithyou.

M:House-sitterswhodothatsortofthingsprobablywon'tbepaid.

W:Usuallytheyarepaidanywayjustbecausethehomeownersdon'twant

tomakeafuss.Butifthehomeownersreportit,andthenthehousesitter

wouldn'tbeabletogetanotherjob.Sowhydon'tyouapply?

第9題：

A.Stayathome.

B.Holdparties.

C.Dopart-timejobs.

D.Travel.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Whatdoesthemanwanttodothissummer?細(xì)節(jié)題。男士說

工作不好找，而自己又不能閑坐著，要掙錢，所以暗指他暑假要做兼職。

第10題：

A.HiredErictotakecareofthepets.

B.HiredMargarettolookafterthehouse.

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C.AskedMr.Cohentotakecareofthechildren.

D.HiredErictowatertheplants.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］WhatdidtheDoddsdowhentheywentawaylastsummer?細(xì)

節(jié)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話可知Dodds一家去年夏天去度假時(shí)，請(qǐng)Margaret幫忙照看房屋。

house-sit的意思“代為照看房屋”。

第11題:

A.Byinterviewingtheapplicants.

B.Byexaminingtheapplicationletter.

C.Bytakingsuggestionfromthestudentemploymentoffice.

D.Bylisteningtotheirfriend,srecommendation.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Howdohouse-sittersdeterminethereliabilityofthe

homeowners?細(xì)節(jié)題。房屋看管者與房屋的主人見面，并提供證明，以此來

使房主相信他們的可靠性。

國一―1

［聽力原文］

W:Nowyou'vebeenananimaldoctorforsomethirtyyears.Whatwasit

thatmadeyouchoosethisjob?

M:Well,Istudiedasanordinarydoctorinthebeginning,butIslowly

realizedthatIlikedanimalsverymuch.Ialmostpreferanimalstopeople.

SoItookanextracourseinanimalmedicine.

W:Andyoustillenjoyworkingwithanimals?

M:Oh,yes,verymuchso.Infact,morethanevernow.Fvegottoknow

animalsmuchbetter,andIgetonbetterwiththem.Theirownerssometimes

getonmynerves,though.

W:Oh,whyisthat?

M:Somepeopleknowverylittleaboutanimalsandkeeptheminthewrong

conditions.

W:Whatsortofconditions"?

M:Well,youknow,somepeoplebuyalargedogandtrytokeepitina

smallflat;theydon'ttakeitoutenoughortogiveitproperexercise.

Alotofpeopledon'tfeedtheiranimalsproperly.Theygivepetstoomuch

foodornottofeedthemregularly,whichareequallybadforthem,

especiallyifthey'renotgettingenoughexercise.Keepingananimalis

aresponsibilitywhichissomethingmanypeopledon'tseemtorealize.

W:Youmeanpeoplekeeppetsforthewrongreasons?

M:Yes,somepeoplewantapetbecausethey'relonely,orevensimplyto

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showhowrichtheyare.

W:Andjusthowdoyoudealwiththesepeople?

M:Well,Itrytotellthemwhattheanimalneeds,whatistherightsort

offood,theproperexercise.Itrytoteachthemthatanimalsarenot

toysandifthey'retobehealthy,theyhavetobehappy.

W:Yes,Isupposeyou'reright.

第12題：

A.Hismajor.

B.Highsalary.

C.Hispreference.

D.Histutor'sadvice.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］Whatmakesthemanworkasananimaldoctor?細(xì)節(jié)題。根

據(jù)對(duì)話可知男士慢慢意識(shí)到自己非常喜歡動(dòng)物，甚至超過了對(duì)人的喜歡，也就是

說男士對(duì)動(dòng)物的喜愛使他成為了一名獸醫(yī)。

第13題：

A.Theyjustkeeptheminsmallcages.

B.Theydon'tfeedthemwithenoughfood.

C.Theygivethemtoomuchtraining.

D.Theydon'tgivethemfoodatregulartime.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Whatissomepeople'swrongdoingwiththeiranimals?細(xì)

節(jié)題。男士說他們喂給寵物太多的食物，或飲食不規(guī)律，這對(duì)寵物是非常有害的,

尤其是當(dāng)它們沒有得到足夠的運(yùn)動(dòng)的時(shí)候。

第14題：

A.Toobtainatoy.

B.Todecoratetheirlife.

C.Tomakemoney.

D.Toshowtheirwealth.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Accordingtotheanimaldoctor,whydopeoplekeeppets?細(xì)

節(jié)題。根據(jù)對(duì)話可知人們養(yǎng)寵物的兩個(gè)原因：一是因?yàn)樗麄児陋?dú)，另一個(gè)僅僅只

是為了炫耀自己的富有。

第15題：

A.Touristandanimalfeeder.

B.Consultantandanimalexpert.

C.Interviewerandinterviewee.

D.Petownerandanimaldoctor.

參考答案：C

［聽力原文］What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

6

細(xì)節(jié)題。通過對(duì)話中女士的問題、兩個(gè)人的談話內(nèi)容及語氣可知，這是一次采訪,

兩人應(yīng)該是采訪者和被采訪者的關(guān)系。

SectionCDirections:Inthissection,youwillhearthree

passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearthreeor

fourquestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoose

thebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1witha

singlelinethroughthecentre.

［聽力原文］

Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimals

havelongbeenaccusedofkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficially

classifiedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeeptheirnumbersdownby

shootingorpoisoningthem.

Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrol

thefoxpopulation.Huntingconsistsofpursuingafoxacrossthe

countryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenand

womenridinghorses.Whenthedogseventuallycatchthefox,theykill

itorahuntershootsit.

Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywear

aspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictcodes

ofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,so

mosthuntersarewealthy.

Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfox

hunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecades,thenumberofpeopleopposed

tofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitisbrutal,hasrisensharply.

Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindof

confrontationbetweenhuntersandhuntopponents.Sometimesthese

incidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlytheseopponentsinterferewiththe

huntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox'ssmell,

whichthedogsfollow.

Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandtheiropponentshave

becomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthe

pursuitoffoxesitself.

第16題：

A.Becausefoxeskillfarmanimals.

B.Becausefoxeslookjustlikefarmdogs.

C.Becausefoxesareverycunning.

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D.Becausefoxesmayharmfarmers'children.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Whyhavefoxesandfarmersnevergotonwellwitheachother?

細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中提到“人們總是譴責(zé)這些外表像狗的小型動(dòng)物禍害了農(nóng)場(chǎng)里的牲

畜”，故選A。

第17題：

A.Shootingthem.

B.Poisoningthem.

C.Askingthelocalhunttohuntforthem.

D.Alloftheabove.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Whatmeasuresdofarmerstaketocontrolthenumberoffoxes?

細(xì)節(jié)題。短文中提到了三種減少狐貍的方法：槍殺、投毒或請(qǐng)求當(dāng)?shù)孬C狐部門的

幫助。

第18題：

A.Becausetheydon'tthinkfoxesareharmful.

B.Becausetheythinkfoxhuntingiscruel.

C.Becausetheythinkfoxhuntingisexpensive.

D.Becausetheythinkthenumberoffoxeshasdroppedalot.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］Whyhasthenumberofpeopleopposedtofoxhuntingincreased

overthelastcoupleofdecades?細(xì)節(jié)題。文中提到“因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為獵

狐太殘忍了”。

［聽力原文］

InAmerica,self-improvementisanationalpastime.Everyyear,moreand

moreAmericansspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesone

wayoranother.

Onepopularformofself-improvementisthesearchforphysical

fitness.ThousandsofAmericanswhoneverexercisedarenowoutonthe

streetsjogginginfashionablerunningsuitsandexpensivesneakers.They

boastofhowmanymilestheyruneachdayandofhowmanypoundstheylose

eachweek.Othersareturningtoswimming,tennis,dance,andthemartial

artstoimprovetheirphysicalfitness.

Insteadofrunningaroundtheparkinthemorningorevening,other

Americansarestudyingyogaoraremeditatingquietlyintheirhomes.They

areseekingtoimprovethemselvesbyfindingpeaceandtranquility.

8

Adulteducationisanotherformofself-improvement.Afterahard

day'swork,manyAmericanstakeeveningcoursesatalocalhighschool

orcollege.Theretheycanstudyavarietyofsubjects.Oftenthesepeople

arepreparingtoreturntothejobmarketortryingtoqualifythemselves

forbetterjobs.Amotherbusyraisingherchildrenmightattendnight

schooltolearnsecretarialskills.Asecretarymightreturntostudy

accounting.Someretiredpeoplegobackfortheeducationtheymissedat

anearlierage.

第19題：

A.Studyingyoga.

B.Adulteducation.

C.Playingtennis.

D.Thesearchforphysicalfitness.

參考答案：B

［聽力原文］What'sthesecondformofself-improvementmentionedbythe

speaker?細(xì)節(jié)題。文中明確提到adulteducation是自我改善的另一種形

式。

第20題：

A.Thejobmarket.

B.Theirformerschools.

C.Goodschools.

D.Thelocalhighschoolorcolleges.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］WheredomanyAmericansgoforadulteducation?細(xì)節(jié)題。

文中提到許多人在當(dāng)?shù)氐母咧谢虼髮W(xué)上夜校，接受成人教育。

第21題：

A.Becausetheywanttoreturntothejobmarket.

B.Becausetheywanttolearnsomethingnew.

C.Becausetheywanttomakeupfortheeducationtheymissed.

D.Becausetheywanttoprovethemselvestobeuseful.

參考答案：c

［聽力原文］Whydosomeretiredpeoplegobackforeducation?細(xì)節(jié)題。

文章最后提到許多退休人員回去接受教育是為了補(bǔ)上早年落下的教育。

［聽力原文］

Londontaxidriversknowthecapitallikethebackoftheirhands.

Nomatterhowsmallorindistinctthestreetis,thedriverwillbeable

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togetyoutherewithoutanytrouble.ThereasonLondontaxidriversare

soefficientisthattheyallhavegonethroughaverytoughtraining

periodtogetspecialtaxidrivinglicense.Duringthisperiod,whichcan

taketwotofouryears,thewould-betaxidriverhastolearnthemost

directroutetoeverysingleroadandtoeveryimportantbuildinginLondon.

Toachievethis,mostlearnersgoaroundthecityonsmallmotorbikes

practicinghowtomovetoandfromdifferentpointsofthecity.Learner

taxidriversaretestedseveraltimesduringthetrainingperiodby

governmentofficers.Theexamsareterribleexperience.Theofficersask

you〃HowdoyougetfromBirminghampalacetotheTowerofLondon?”and

youhavetotakethemthereinthedirectline.Whenyougettothetower,

theywon'tsay"welldone”.Theyquicklymoveontothenextquestion.

Afterfiveorsixquestions,theywilljustsay"Seeyouintwomonths

'time.〃andthenyouknowtheexamisover.Learnerdriversarenot

allowedtoworkandearnmoneyasdrivers.Therefore,manyofthemkeep

theirpreviousjobsuntiltheyhaveobtainedthelicense.Thetraining

cancostquitealot,becauselearnershavetopayfortheirownexpenses

onthetestsandthemedicalexam.

第22題：

A.BecauseLondontaxidriversallhavegonethroughaverytough

trainingperiodtogetspecialtaxidrivinglicense.

B.BecauseLondontaxidriversallareveryfamiliarwitheverystreet

ofLondon.

C.BecauseallLondondriversarelivinginthecorneroftheCapital.

D.Notgiven.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］WhyitsaysthatLondontaxidriversknowthecapitallikethe

backoftheirhands?細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文里提到倫敦出租車司機(jī)了解倫敦

就像自己的手背一樣的原因是，在他們獲得駕照之前，都經(jīng)歷了一段嚴(yán)格的培訓(xùn)

期。

第23題：

A.Twoyears.

B.Fouryears.

C.Threeyears.

D.Twotofouryears.

參考答案：D

［聽力原文］Howlongwillawould-bedrivergetspecialtaxidrivinglicense?

細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文里提到要想獲得特別的出租車駕駛執(zhí)照，一般得需要2到4

年時(shí)間。

第24題：

A.Tolearnmostdirectroutetoeverysingleroad.

B.TolearnmostdirectroutetoeveryimportantbuildinginLondon.

io

C.Tolearnthemostdirectroutetoeverysingleroadandtoevery

importantbuildinginLondon.

D.Togoaroundthecityonsmallmotorbikespracticing.

參考答案：c

［聽力原文］Whatdoesthewould-betaxidriverhavetolearnduringthe

trainingperiod?細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)短文里提到的想要成為出租車司機(jī)的學(xué)習(xí)

者在培訓(xùn)期間必須了解通往每條街道的直接路線，以及通往倫敦每一幢主要建筑

物的直接路線。

第25題:

A.Becauselearnershavetopayfortheirownexpensesonthetests

andthemedicalexam.

B.Becauseforsomelearners,thetrainingcostistooexpensive.

C.Becausethetrainingtimeistoolong.

D.Becauselearnerscannotgetpaymentduringthetrainingperiod.

參考答案：A

［聽力原文］Whyitsaysthetrainingcostisquitealot?細(xì)節(jié)題。短

文里提到培訓(xùn)費(fèi)花費(fèi)很大，學(xué)習(xí)者必須自己繳納考試和醫(yī)療測(cè)試費(fèi)用。故選A。

SecUonCDirections：InthisseCtion.youwillhearapassage

threetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,you

shouldlistenCarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassage

isreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillinthe

blankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard,finally。when

thepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhat

youhavewritten.

□

AuniquelaboratoryattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonlyatnight.

Itisadreamlaboratorywhereresearchersareatworkstudyingdreamers.

Theirfindingshave26_thateveryonedreamsfromthreetoseventimes

anight;although_27_apersonmayremembernoneoronlyoneofhis

dreams.Whatpeopledreamusually_28_theirwakinglifeexperiences,

whicharemostlyvisualinnature.Dreamis29tobeapassiveevent,

a30_thatpeopleexperiencebutdonot_31_control.Whilethe

subjects一usuallystudents一sleep,specialmachinesrecord

their_32_wavesandeyemovementsaswellasthebodymovementsthat

signaltheendofadream.Surprisingly,allsubjectssleep_33_.

Observersreportthatapersonusuallyfeelsanxiousbeforeadream.Once

thedreamhasstarted,hisbodyrelaxesandhiseyesbecomemoreactive,

asifthecurtainhadgoneuponashow.Assoonasthemachineindicates

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thatthedreamisover,thesleeperisweakenedbytheresearcher.He34_.

recordshisdream,andgoesbacktosleep---perhapstodreamsomemore.

Researchershavefoundthatifthedreameriswakenedafterhis

dream_35_,hecanusuallyrecalltheentiredream.Ifheisallowedto

sleepevenfivemoreminutes,hismemoryofthedreamwillhavefaded.

［聽力原文］

AuniquelaboratoryattheUniversityofChicagoisbusyonlyatnight.

Itisadreamlaboratorywhereresearchersareatworkstudyingdreamers.

Theirfindingshave(26)revealedthateveryonedreamsfromthreetoseven

timesanight;although(27)inordinarylifeapersonmayremembernone

oronlyoneofhisdreams.Whatpeopledreamusually(28)reflectstheir

wakinglifeexperiences,whicharemostlyvisualinnature.Dream

is(29)consideredtobeapassiveevent,a(30)phenomenonthatpeople

experiencebutdonot(31)consciouslycontrol.Whilethesubjects一

usuallystudents一sleep,specialmachinesrecordtheir(32)brainwaves

andeyemovementsaswellasthebodymovementsthatsignaltheendof

adream.Surprisingly,allsubjectssleep(33)soundly.Observersreport

thatapersonusuallyfeelsanxiousbeforeadream.Oncethedreamhas

started,hisbodyrelaxesandhiseyesbecomemoreactive,asifthe

curtainhadgoneuponashow.Assoonasthemachineindicatesthatthe

dreamisover,thesleeperisweakenedbytheresearcher.He(34)sitsup,

recordshisdream,andgoesbacktosleep一perhapstodreamsomemore.

Researchershavefoundthatifthedreameriswakenedafterhis

dream(35)withoutdelay,hecanusuallyrecalltheentiredream.Ifheis

allowedtosleepevenfivemoreminutes,hismemoryofthedreamwillhave

faded.

第26題:

參考答案：

revealed

第27題：

參考答案：

inordinarylife

第28題：

參考答案：

reflects

第29題：

參考答案：

considered

第30題:

參考答案：

phenomenon

第31題:

參考答案：

12

consciously

第32題：

參考答案：

brain

第33題：

參考答案：

soundly

第34題：

參考答案：

sitsup

第35題:

參考答案：

withoutdelay

PartIIIReadingComprehensionSectionADirections:Inthis

section,thereisapassagewithtenblanks.Youarerequired

toselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiven

inawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethrough

carefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebank

isidentifiedbyaletter.Pleasemarkthecorrespondingletter

foreachitemonAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthe

centre.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethan

once.

Thefloodofwomenintothejobmarketboostedeconomicgrowthand

changedU.S.societyinmanyways.Manyin-homejobsthatusedtobe

done_36_bywomen一rangingfromfamilyshoppingtopreparingmealsto

doing_37_work一stillneedtobedonebysomeone.Husbandsand

childrennowdosomeofthesejobs,a38_thathaschangedthetarget

marketformanyproducts.Oraworkingwomanmayfaceacrushing"poverty

oftime"andlookforhelpelsewhere,creatingopportunitiesforproducers

offrozenmeals,childcarecenters,drycleaners,financialservices,

andthelike.

Althoughthereisstillabigwage_39_betweenmenandwomen,

theincomeworkingwomen_40_givesthemnewindependenceandbuying

power.Forexample,womennow_41_abouthalfofallcars.Notlongago,

manycarsdealers_42_womenshoppersbyignoringthemorsuggestingthat

theycomebackwiththeirhusbands.Nowcarcompanieshaverealizedthat

womenare_43_customers.It'sinterestingthatsomeleadingJapanesecar

dealerswerethefirstto_44_payattentiontowomencustomers.InJapan,

fewerwomenhavejobsorbuycars一theJapanesesocietyisstillverymuch

male-oriented.Perhapsitwasthe_45_contrastwithJapanesesociety

thatpromptedAmericanfirmstopaymoreattentiontowomenbuyers.

A)scaleB)retailed

C)generateD)extreme

13

E)technicallyF)affordable

G)situationH)really

I)potentialJ)gap

K)voluntaryL)excessive

M)insultedN)purchase

0)primarily

第36題：

參考答案：

0

此處需要一個(gè)副詞來修飾動(dòng)詞done。根據(jù)上下文意思，文中列舉的那些工作,

大部分或主要是由女性完成的。所以，primarily“主要地”最符合。

第37題：

參考答案：

K

此處需要一個(gè)形容詞作定語修飾worko根據(jù)上下文意思，一work,應(yīng)與

familyshopping,preparingmeals并歹U,同屬in一homejobso結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，只

有voluntary帶入后意為“義務(wù)工作”符合文意。

第38題:

參考答案：

G

根據(jù)上下文意思,所填入的名詞應(yīng)該是對(duì)前一個(gè)分句的概括,故選situation

“局面，情況”。

第39題：

參考答案：

J

根據(jù)文意，盡管男女之間仍然存在巨大的工資一一。此處顯然填可數(shù)名詞單

數(shù)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)只有g(shù)ap“差距”符合文意。

第40題：

參考答案：

C

根據(jù)文意，職業(yè)女性的收入給她們帶來了獨(dú)立和購買力。此處顯然填動(dòng)詞，

選項(xiàng)的動(dòng)詞中顯然只有g(shù)enerate"產(chǎn)生，生產(chǎn)”符合文意。

第41題：

參考答案：

N

此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形,作句子的謂語。根據(jù)上下文意思，不難看出purchase

符合。

第42題：

參考答案：

M

此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞作為謂語，且根據(jù)前文的時(shí)間Notlongago可知要填動(dòng)詞的

過去式。根據(jù)句中ignoring和sugg