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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市汽車廠六中高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.It’snotwhathesaidbut
hesaiditthatmakeshisfatherangry.A.thewayinthat
B.theway
C.thewaywhich
D.thewayofwhich參考答案:B2.Hegotupquicklyassoonasthealarmclock____.A.wenton
B.wentout
C.wentup
D.wentoff參考答案:D3.Theladyjumpedoffthefloor,screaming,asif___________byasnake.A.tohavebeenbitten
B.bitten
C.beingbitten
D.tobebitten參考答案:B4.Wemustdoasmuchaswecan______ourdreams.
A.realize
B.torealize
C.torealizing
D.inrealizing參考答案:B略5.Hetoldmeaboutthe
newsina
voice.A.amazing;surprising
B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised
D.amazed;surprising
參考答案:C6._______youworkharderthanbefore,youwillpassthismoduleexam.
A.Assoonas
B.Aslongas
C.Asif
D.Even參考答案:B略7.Hesawquiteafewkites_____________intheair.A.flew
B.flown
C.flying
D.flight參考答案:C8.Whenwethinkofcommunication,we_____thinkofusingthings,talkingfacetoface,writingmessagesandsoon.A.shortly
B.probably
C.practically
D.normally參考答案:D9.I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeantokeepyouwaitinghereforalongtime.Canyou______me?A.forgive
B.satisfy
C.apologize
D.gain參考答案:A略10.—HowmuchistheT-shirt
___________?
—65dollars.A.worth
B.cost
C.worthy
D.paid參考答案:A11.Theyreactedviolently_____thenewsonyesterday’snewspaper.A.with
B.against
C.on
D.to參考答案:D12.________intothecollege,hehadtoworkhardatallthesubjects,someofwhichhedidn'tlike.A.Inordertoadmit
B.InordertobeadmittedC.Soastoadmit
D.Soastobeadmitted參考答案:B13.
Danbyleftwordwithmysecretary______hewouldcallagainintheafternoon.
A.who
B.that
C.as
D.which
參考答案:B14.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles
B.inatrouble
C.introuble
D.inmanytroubles參考答案:C15.Youarenot______totakethenewspapersandmagazinesoutofthereadingroom.A.hoped B.invited C.supposed D.wished參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意:你不應(yīng)該把報(bào)紙和雜志帶出閱覽室。固定搭配:besupposedtodosth.“應(yīng)該做……”。故選C項(xiàng)。16.Abrightideasuddenlystruckme_____thatIcouldusethemoneyIsavedtohelpapoorstudentinthecountryside.
A.whether
B,which
C.that
D.waht參考答案:C17.Jane’spalefacesuggestedthatshe________ill,andherparentssuggestedthatshe________amedicalexamination.A.be;shouldhave B.was;haveC.shouldbe;hadD.was;has參考答案:B二、新的題型18.SectionA(10points)Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyfillingineachblankwithonewordthatbestfitsthecontext.
TwoofthemostimportantpeopleIknowaremycoaches.Theyalsohappento
71
mymomanddad!
Mymom,Mary,andmydad,Jack,aremycoaches.Theystartedteachingme
72
toplaytenniswhenIwasonlyfouryearsold.Theygavemetheconfidencetobelieveinmygameonthecourt(球場(chǎng)),andtobelievethatIcando
73
Itryinmylife.
74
mostimportantlessonmomanddadtaughtmewastoenjoythegamewhileworkinghard.TheysaidthatifIdidn’tlovetennis,IshouldfindsomethingIdidloveandgive
75
100%.Luckily,theytaughttennisinawaythatmademelovethegame.Ihopeonedaytobecomeasgreatateachertoothersastheyhavebeentome!參考答案:71.be
72.how
73.whatever/anything/what
74.The
75.it三、閱讀理解19.SensesThatWorkTogetherWhenwethinkabouthowoursenseswork,weusuallyimaginethemoperatingseparately:yousniffaflower,andthesmellisdelivereduninterruptedfromnosetobrain.However,it'smorecomplexthanthat.Mostevidenceforcrossmodalperception(知覺(jué))comesfromstudiesintosoundandvision(視覺(jué)).Butresearchthatshowsothersensescrossingoveriscomingoutallthetime,anditseemsthatevensoundandsmellsometimesformanunlikelypairing.WhenNewYorkresearchers,DanielWessonandDonaldWilson,triedtofindoutthetruthabouta"mysterious”areaofthebraincalledtheolfactorytubercle,theyhadtodealwiththisfact.Originally,theyonlyintendedtomeasurehowolfactorytuberclecellsinmicerespondedtosmell.Butduringtesting,Wessonnoticedthateverytimeheputhiscoffeecupdown,themousecellsjumpedinactivity.Infact,theolfactorytubercleiswell-placedtoreceivebothsmellandsoundinformationfromtheoutsideworld.Latertheyfoundthatamongseparatecells,mostrespondedtoasmellbutasignificantnumberwerealsoactivewhenasoundwasmade.Somecellsevenbehaveddifferentlywhensmellandsoundwerepresentedtogether,byincreasingordecreasingtheiractivity.Ofcourse,micearen'tpeople,soresearchteamhasbeencarryingoutfurtherexperiments.Theypulledtogetheragroupofpeopleandgavethemvariousdrinkstosmell.Participantswereaskedtosniffthedrinks,andthenmatchthemtoappropriatemusicalinstrumentsandproducethenotesatdifferentlevels.Theresultswereinteresting:pianowasregularlypairedwithfruityfragrances;strongsmellssoundedliketheinstrumentsthataremadeofmetal.Furtherresearchfoundthatlisteningtodifferentsoundscanchangeyourperceptions.Studyingtastethistime,theteamorderedsomespecialtoffee(太妃糖)andputtogether“soundscapes”correspondingtobitternessandsweetness.Participantstastedsimilarpiecesoftoffeewhilelisteningtoeachsoundscape,andfoundthetoffeemorebitterorsweeter,dependingonwhichsoundracktheywerelisteningto.Studieslikethisarehelpingscientistscorrectlydescribeourunderstandingofthesenses,andhowthebraincombinesthemwithitsadvantage.Theconsequencesareworthconsidering.Couldweseemusiciansworktogetherwithchefstoproducesound-improvedfoodanddrink?Willyoubeorderingacoffeewithasoundracktobringoutyourfavoritesmell?Cometothinkofit,thatcouldbeonethingyouhopecoffeeshopchainsdon’tgetroundto.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph2referto?A.Alotofresearchfocusesonthesenses.B.Therecanbealinkbetweensoundandsmell.C.Soundandvisionarelyeasytostudy.D.Evidenceaboutthewaysensesworkishardtoobtain.29.InWessonandWilson'sresearch,__________.A.themicewereaffectedmoresignificantlybysoundB.theresultconfirmedwhattheresearchershadsuspectedC.theconnectionbetweensoundandsmellwasfoundbychanceD.themiceseemedtobeafraidofcertainsoundsorsmells30.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Participantstookanactivepartintheexperiments.B.Thepurposeofthefurtherexperimentswastotallydifferent.C.Theresultfailedtosupportwhatwasfoundinpreviousexperiments.D.Experimentsshowedthatlinksbetweensoundandsmellwereconsistent.31.Howdoestheauthorfeelabouttheeffectoftheresearch?A.Sheissurprisedattherecentdevelopments.B.Sheisexcitedaboutthecreativechances.C.Sheisconvincedthatthefindingswillbeusedsoon.D.Sheisworriedabouthowtheknowledgecanbeapplied.參考答案:28.B
29.C
30.D
31.B【分析】本文為議論文。當(dāng)我們思考我們的感官是如何工作的時(shí)候,我們通常會(huì)想象它們是分開運(yùn)作的:你嗅一朵花,氣味從鼻子到大腦都不受干擾。然而,它比這要復(fù)雜得多。本文通過(guò)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明氣味和聲音是有聯(lián)系的,以此證明各種感官是協(xié)調(diào)工作的?!?8題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段中的Butresearchthatshowsothersensescrossingoveriscomingoutallthetime,anditseemsthatevensoundandsmellsometimesformanunlikelypairing.可知,研究者表明其他的crossingover感知正在不斷出現(xiàn),看起來(lái),即使是聲音和氣味,有時(shí)也會(huì)形成一個(gè)不太可能的配對(duì)??芍?jiǎng)澗€詞的意思是“聲音和氣味之間可能有聯(lián)系”。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【29題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Originally,theyonlyintendedtomeasurehowolfactorytuberclecellsinmicerespondedtosmell.Butduringtesting,Wessonnoticedthateverytimeheputhiscoff
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