【完整版】河北省衡水中學(xué)2017屆高三上學(xué)期第14周周測英語試題

/河北省衡水中學(xué)2017屆高三上學(xué)期第14周周測英語試題〔November20th〕Editors:LiYangwei,SuLon,YongJun第I卷〔選擇題總分值90分〕第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié)，總分值20分〕第一節(jié)〔共5小題；每題1分，總分值5分〕聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Howwillthewomangettotheairport?A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bycar2.Whatwillthespeakershavefordinner?A.ChickenB.FishC.Pork3.WhatlessonswillthespeakershavethisTuesday?A.GuitarB.ViolinC.Piano4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.AninjuryB.AbasketballmatchC.Abasketballplayer5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthewoman’shouseB.InacinemaC.Inashop第二節(jié)〔共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分〕聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正確選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。6.Whatistheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.TeacherandstudentB.CustomerandsalesmanC.Motherandson7.Whatdidtheboybuy?A.AsmartphoneB.AbackpackC.Anipad聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8、9題。8.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.HelpherwiththestudyB.CompletethetasksforherC.Givehersomeadviceonwhattodo9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftherealityprogram?A.It’sinterestingB.It’suntrueC.It’sboring聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第10至12題。10.Whatdayisittoday?A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday11.Wherecanthemanfindthenoticesofthehotel?A.OnthebackofhisdoorB.TotherightsideofhisroomC.Atthenorthendofthehallway12.Howlongdoestherestaurantstayopen?A.7hoursB.10hoursC.15hours聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16題。13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.AttendameetingB.TellhimhisscheduleC.Takehisnotebooktohim14.WhatshouldthemandonextTuesday?A.TakeatrainingcourseB.MeetacustomerC.Signadocument15.Whenshouldthemanattendadepartmentmeetingnextweek?A.OnMondayB.OnWednesdayC.OnThursday16.Atwhattimewilltheproductshowend?A.10:00a.m.B.12:00p.m.C.1:00p.m.聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17.Whatsubjectdidmoststudentstakeintheuniversitylastterm?A.HistoryB.GeographyC.Science18.Whendoestheuniversitytermbegin?A.ONJanuary6thB.OnJanuary13thC.OnMarch22nd19.Whatisofferedtothestudentsforfreeintheuniversity?A.AtriptothemuseumB.ThecoursesC.Thelunch20.Whatshouldthestudentsdoinordertoexperiencetheuniversitylife?A.FillinaformintheschoolofficeB.Getparents’signatureonaformC.Ringtheuniversityoffice第二局部閱讀理解〔共25小題；每題2分，總分值50分〕第一節(jié)〔共20小題；每題2分，總分值40分〕閱讀以下四篇短文，從每題后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AIwasneververyneat,whilemyroommateKatewasextremelyorganized.Eachofherobjectshaditsplace,butminealwayshidsomewhere.Sheevenlabeled(貼標簽)everything.Ialwayslookedforeverything.Overtime,KategotneaterandIgotmessier.Shewouldpushmydirtyclothingover,andIwouldlaymybooksonhertidydesk.Webothgottiredofeachother.Warbrokeoutoneevening.Katecameintotheroom.Soon,Iheardherscreaming,“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!〞Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.Ijumpedtomyfeetandstartedyelling.Sheyelledbacklouder.Theroomwasfilledwithanger.Wecouldnothavestayedtogetherforasingleminutebutforaphonecall.Kateansweredit.Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled(爬)underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwassomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.Slowly,Icollectedthepencils,tookbackthebooks,mademybed,cleanedthesocksandsweptthefloor,evenonherside.IgotsointomyworkthatIevendidn’tnoticeKatehadsatup.Shewaswatching,hertearsdriedandherexpressiononeofdisbelief.Then,shereachedoutherhandstograspmine.Ilookedupintohereyes.Shesmiledatme,“Thanks.〞KateandIstayedroommatesfortherestoftheyear.Wedidn’talwaysagree,butwelearnedthekeytolivingtogether:givingin,cleaningupandholdingon.1.WhatmadeKatesoangryoneevening?A.Shecouldn’tfindherbooks.B.Sheheardtheauthorshoutingloud.C.Shegotthenewsthathergrandmawasill.D.Shesawtheauthorsshoesbeneathherbed.2.Theauthortidieduptheroommostprobablybecause

.A.shewasscaredbyKate’sangerB.shehatedherselfforbeingsomessyC.shewantedtoshowhercareD.shewasaskedbyKatetodoso3.HowisParagraph1mainlydeveloped?A.Byanalyzingcauses.B.Byshowingdifferences.C.Bydescribingaprocess.D.Byfollowingtimeorder.4.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthestory?A.MyFriendKateB.HardWorkPaysOffC.HowtoBeOrganizedD.LearningtoBeRoommates【答案】1.D2.C3.B4.D.【解析】試題分析:作者與室友生活習(xí)慣迥異，沖突在所難免。在室友遭遇悲哀之時，作者以實際行動表達自己的同情，從而達成和好。作者從中懂得一個道理：讓步、清理和堅持是處理室友關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵。1.D細節(jié)理解題。從第二段Iheardherscreaming.“Takeyourshoesaway!Whyundermybed!〞Deafened,Isawmyshoesflyingatme.等句可知，室友生氣是因為作者亂丟亂放的鞋子。應(yīng)選D。2.C推理判斷題。從第三段Fromherendoftheconversation,Icouldtellrightawayhergrandmawasseriouslyill.Whenshehungup,shequicklycrawled〔爬〕underhercovers,sobbing.Obviously,thatwasnotsomethingsheshouldnotgothroughalone.Allofasudden,awarmfeelingofsympathyroseupinmyheart.可知，作者整理房間是出于對室友的同情而表達自己的關(guān)切，因為她的祖母病得非常嚴重，她很傷心。應(yīng)選C。3.B推理判斷題。第一段描繪了作者與室友在日常習(xí)慣上的種種差異，故第一段是通過描繪作者與室友的差異而展開的。應(yīng)選B。4.D主旨大意題。文章最后作者表達了自己表達這個故事的意圖：就是懂得了與室友相處的關(guān)鍵。應(yīng)選D?？键c：考察日常生活類閱讀。BTherehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan’thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths:I’llneverloseweight--IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytype

wearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There'splentyofevidence

thatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonis

thattheysharethesamehabitofeatingtoomuchandexercisetoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陳代謝).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemomaccurately.ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentmute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryaTaichiclass.Ifyoulikeswiping,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogainWrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyoubodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearrelativelyquickly.Iftheydon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D.Itistheconsequenceofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.6.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemominteresting?A.Bytakingvariedexercise.B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C.Bydoingregularexercise.D.Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.7.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout"Nopain,nogain"inexercising?A.Keepinglitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C.Paininexerciseisapreconditionforreachingyourgoal.D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.8.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todeclaretheimportanceofkeepinglit.B.Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutfatnessandexercise.C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.【答案】5.D6.A7.B8.B【解析】文章大意：本文是人們中一些關(guān)于肥胖和鍛煉的錯誤的觀點的說明同時還否認了這些錯誤的觀點。5.作者在文章中否認了多個關(guān)于肥胖和鍛煉的錯誤觀點。根據(jù)第二段最后一句themainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisingtoolittle可知肥胖和遺傳無關(guān)，和我們的飲食習(xí)慣以及鍛煉太少有關(guān)。A項說法是錯誤的。B項的說法與文章相反，人們肥胖是由于攝入太多引起的。文章只是說記日記可以讓我們知道自己吃了多少。只有D項說法是正確的。6.根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段1,2行Thekeyistodevelopabalancesandvariedprogramthatisfunaswellasprogressive?？芍P(guān)鍵在于要有一個平衡的，多樣化的鍛煉的方案。也就是說要有多種不同的鍛煉形式互相配合。故A正確。7.根據(jù)文章最后一段1,2行painisyourbodytellingyousomethingiswrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury?？芍偃缥覀兊纳眢w感覺疼痛就說明有了問題我們就應(yīng)該停頓鍛煉，否那么就會受傷了。故B正確8.根據(jù)文章第一句：Therehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise可知本文是人們中一些關(guān)于肥胖和鍛煉的錯誤的觀點的說明。故B正確。CTheideaofbeingabletowalkonwaterhaslonginterestedhumansgreatly.Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveraccomplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaidwesimplyweightoomuch,andallourmasspushesdownthroughourrelativelysmallfeet,resultinginalotofpressurethatmakesussink.However,severaltypesofanimalscanwalkonwater.OneofthemostinterestingisthecommonbasiliskBasilicusbasilicus,alizard(蜥蜴)nativetoCentralandSouthAmerica.Itcanrunacrosswaterforadistanceofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater’ssurfacewithitsfeet.Thelizardwilltakeasmanyas20stepspersecondtokeepmovingforward.Forhumanstodothis,we，dneedhugefeetthatwecouldbringuptoourearsinordertocreateadequatewhitting.’’Butfortunatelythereisanalternative

:cornflour.Byaddingenoughofthiscommonthickeningagenttowater(anditdoestakealot),youcancreatea“non-Newtonian〞liquidthatdoesn’tbehavelikenormalwater.Now,ifthesurfaceofthewaterishithardenough,particles(粒子〕inthewatergrouptogetherforamomenttomakethesurfacehard.Movequicklyenoughandputenoughforceintoeachstep,andyoureallycanwalkacrossthesurfaceofanadequatelythickLiquidofcornflour.Funthoughallthismaysound,it’sstillrathermessyandbetterreadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice.Ifyoumustdoit,thenkeepthewaterwingshandyincaseyoustarttosink--andtakeashowerafterward!9.Walkingonwaterhasn’tbecomearealitymainlybecausehumans______.A.arenotinterestedinitB.havebiologicallimitationsC.havenotinventedpropertoolsD.areafraidtomakeanattempt10.WhatdoweknowaboutBasilicusbasilicusfromthepassage?A.Itislightenoughtowalkonwater.B.Itshugefeetenableittostayabovewater.C.Itcanrunacrosswateratacertainspeed.D.Itsuniqueskinkeepsitfromgettingwetinwater.11.Whatisthefunctionofthecornflouraccordingtothepassage?A.Tocreateathickliquid.B.Toturnthewaterintosolid.C.Tohelptheliquidbehavenormally.D.Toenablethewatertomoverapidly.12.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheideaofhumans’walkingonwater?A.Itisriskybutbeneficial.B.Itisinterestingandworthtrying.C.Itiscrazyandcannotbecomeareality.D.Itisimpracticalthoughtheoreticallypossible.【答案】9.B10.C11.A12.D【解析】試題分析：人類有一個一直感興趣但一直未能實現(xiàn)的愿望：水上行走。不能實現(xiàn)的原因是“生物性局限〞。本文主要介紹了一種理論上可行實際上難以實現(xiàn)的人類水上行走的方法：借助玉米粉〔cornflour〕增加水面濃度。9.B細節(jié)題。從第一段Sadly,biologicalfactspreventuseveraccomplishingsuchathingwithoutartificialaid…可知，人類至今不能在水面行走是“生物〞原因。選擇B。10.C細節(jié)題。從第二段Itcanrunacrosswaterforadistanceofseveralmeters,avoidinggettingwetbyrapidlyhittingthewater’ssurfacewithitsfeet.一句可知，這種蜥蜴能在水面行走是因為速度快〔每秒鐘到達20步〕。選擇C。11.A細節(jié)題。第三段thiscommonthickeningagent明確這是一種“常見的增稠劑〞。選擇A。12.D推斷題。從第二段itdoestakealot，最后一段it’sstillrathermessyandbetterreadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice.等句推斷，借助增稠劑實現(xiàn)人類在水面行走，理論上可行但真正實現(xiàn)很難做到。選擇D項?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)文章中提供的一些事實，再加上自己的常識，透過外表可以看到事物的本質(zhì)，從而做出合理準確的判斷。比方第11.小題，推斷題。從第二段itdoestakealot，最后一段it’sstillrathermessyandbetterreadaboutintheorythancarriedoutinpractice.等句推斷，借助增稠劑實現(xiàn)人類在水面行走，理論上可行但真正實現(xiàn)很難做到。選擇D項?？键c：考察科技類閱讀DOnemomentitwasquietandcalmintheforest,thenext,theairwaschargewithtension.Theelephanthadheardthedistantalarmcallsofanimalsandhermoodsuddenlychanged.Iurgedtheelephantdeeperintotheforest.Wesoundedlikeaforestfirecracking,snapping,

trailblazing.Butthroughallthenoisecameasharpwarningcry.Theelephantstoppedandwehearditagainthetell-talecallofaspotteddeer.Ilookedquicklyaroundtheshadowsoftheforest.Raysofsunlightshonethroughtreebranches,beneathwhichthepatchwork〔交織〕ofgreenplantsandshadows-within-shadowswouldmaketigerstripes〔條紋〕lookmoreattractive.Apartfromanoccasionalnoisefromtheelephant’sstomach,theforestwassilent.Gradually,thetensionslippedfromourbodies.Theelephantseizedanearbybranchandputitintoitsmouth.Ireachedforwardandgentlymovedmyhandovertheelephant’sneck;therewasasoftpart,freeofwrinklesandhairs,behindherear.Thiswasmyfourthtime

tosensetheaura

oftheforestinCorbett,althoughIsawnotigersintheend.LocatedatthefootoftheHimalayanmountains,Corbettishometoabout135Bengaltigers,buttheforestseemedtobeguardingtheirwhereabouts〔出沒處〕,asilentreminderoftheirsecrecyandrarity.Still,Iwashappyenoughtouchingtheelephantbehindtheear.IfIhadsodesperatelywantedtoseeatiger,Icouldhavegonetoazoo.Afterall,spottingtigersmerelyconfirmstheirbeauty;trackingthemcanmakeyouawareofsomethingmore.13.Whichofthefollowingwasaclearsignalofalarm?A.Theelephantstopped.B.Aspotteddeercalled.C.Theelephantseizedabranch.D.Theforestwassilentforawhile.14.Theauthorbeginshisaccountofthetourintheforestmainlyby_______.A.describingvarioussoundsB.comparing

different

animalsC.listingdifferentactivitiesD.introducingvariousplants15.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart

“tosensetheaura〞

mostprobablymean?A.Toseethediversity.B.Toenjoythescenery.C.Tofeeltheatmosphere.D.Toexperiencethefreedom.16.HowdoestheauthorfeelafterseveralvisitstoCorbett?A.SeeingaBengaltigerisquitethrilling.B.Itisverytime-consumingtotravelinCorbett.C.ItisreallyworthwhiletostudytheanimalsinCorbett.D.TheprocessoffindingBengaltigersismostappealing.【答案】13.B14.A15.C16.D【解析】試題分析：本文記敘了作者騎著大象在森林追蹤老虎的過程和這個過程中的心理體驗。13.細節(jié)題。從第一段Butthroughallthenoisecameasharpwarningcry.Theelephantstoppedandwehearditagainthetell-talecallofaspotteddeer.一句可知，梅花鹿的鳴叫是“報警〞的聲音。A、D兩項均是聽到“報警〞之后的結(jié)果。選擇B。14.推斷題。從第一段distantalarmcalls,allthenoise,asharpwarningcry等詞語可知，作者開頭描繪了森林里的各種聲音。選擇A。15.詞義推斷題。從上下文可知，作者去森林是為了感受追蹤老虎的那份神秘、興奮和緊張的氣氛。應(yīng)選擇C項?？键c：記敘文。E非高考題Indianowleadstheworldinsmartphonegrowth.Itsawa55%increaseinthenumberofsmartphonein2021.ThenumberofWebusersincreasedby37%.Smartphoneswerethesourceof65%ofitsInternettrafficand41%ofitse-commerce,accordingtoareportbytheanalystMaryMeeker,titled“InternetTrends2021〞.India’sInternetboomhasstarted.Withinthreeorfouryears,almosteveryadultinIndiawillownasmartphone.Theywillbeusedtoordergoods,readnews,monitorcropgrowthandsoon.IndianadultswillbeveryinterestedinthesedevicesjustasyoungAmericansare.87%ofAmericansbetweentheagesof18and34whoownsmartphonessaytheyneverseparatefromthese:“Mysmartphoneneverleavesmyside.〞Fouroutoffivesaythatthefirstthingtheydoonwakingistoreachfortheirsmartphones.Andthreefifthsbelievethatinthenextfiveyearseverythingwillbedoneonmobiledevices.Inthebusinessworld,theriseofmobileplatformsisdramaticallytransformingmanyindustriesallovertheworld.WhatIndiansoftwaredevelopershavetodoistostartthinkingaboutsolutionstooldproblemsbyusingallthefeaturesofthesenewdevices.Theyneedtotakeadvantageoftheuniquepropertiesofsmartphonesandtablets.AsIndiansoftwaredevelopersandenterprisesmasterthesmartphone,theywillbeabletoexporttheirsolutionstotherestoftheworld.ThiswillmakepossibleanewtechrevolutionthatisgreaterthanwhatcreatedIndia’sITindustryinthe1980sand1990s.WecanexpecttherapidtransformationofIndiawhenabillionpeoplebecomeconnectedandhaveequalaccesstoinformationandservices.17.LoadsofnumbersareusedinParagraph1toshow_____________.A.India’ssmartphonesincreasemostrapidlyintheworldB.IndiahasthemostadvancedITindustryintheworldC.IndiawillbeasuperpowerprettysoonD.Indiawillexportnewsmartphonestotherestoftheworld18.WhatwillmostyoungAmericansdofirstthemomenttheywakeup?A.Readnews.B.Shoponline.C.Gettheirsmartphones.D.Checke-mails.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Indiaisthelargestmobilemakerintheworld.B.Indianfarmersusesmartphonestomonitorcropgrowth..C.Indiansoftwaredevelopershavemadegreatprofitsbysellingtheirproductsabroad.D.IndiasawagreatboominITindustrysome30yearsago.20.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Morepeople,moresmartphonesB.Nodream,everyIndianownsasmartphoneC.Athand,India’snexttechrevolutionD.Asmallsmartphone,abiguse【答案】17.A18.C19.B20.C【解析】試題分析：近年來，印度智能手機聯(lián)接互聯(lián)網(wǎng)開展迅猛，可以預(yù)見，印度的下一次技術(shù)革命即將到來。17.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段第一句Indianowleadstheworldinsmartphonegrowth.〔印度如今引領(lǐng)世界智能手機的開展?！晨芍?，A項正確。18.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句Fouroutoffivesaythatthefirstthingtheydoonwakingistoreachfortheirsmartphones.可知，醒來第一件事就是伸手去夠手機。應(yīng)選C。19.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Withinthreeorfouryears,almosteveryadultinIndiawillownasmartphone.Theywillbeusedtoordergoods,readnews,monitorcropgrowthandsoon.可知，印度的農(nóng)民將使用智能手機來掌握莊稼的生長情況，應(yīng)選B。20.C主旨大意題。含有概括全文的關(guān)鍵詞：印度、athand〔雙關(guān)：在手邊〔手機〕&即將到來〕、技術(shù)革命。即將到來印度的下一場技術(shù)革命。應(yīng)選C?！久麕燑c撥】推理判斷題要求在理解原文外表文字信息的根底上，做出一定的推理判斷，從而得到文章的隱含意義和深層意義。推理判斷題所涉及的內(nèi)容可能是文中的某一句話，也可能是某幾句話，所以，推理題的答案只能是根據(jù)原文外表文字信息一步推出的答案：即對原文某一句話或某幾句話所作的同義改寫或綜合。推理判斷題的題干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,concludeindicate等標志性詞語。這種題型主要包括細節(jié)判斷題、態(tài)度觀點推斷題、寫作意圖推斷題、文章出處判斷題和猜想想象推斷題。比方，第26小題B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段Withinthreeorfouryears,almosteveryadultinIndiawillownasmartphone.Theywillbeusedtoordergoods,readnews,monitorcropgrowthandsoon.可知，印度的農(nóng)民將使用智能手機來掌握莊稼的生長情況，應(yīng)選B。考點：考察政治經(jīng)濟文化類閱讀。第二節(jié)〔共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分〕根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。其中兩項為多余選項。Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orcleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___21___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7;30am,trygettingupat7:00am.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___22___DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst

〔nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones〕.Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___23___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.___24___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.___25___Afewminuteschatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou’reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou’refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit’seasiertodealwith.A．StayFocusedonYourWorkB．TakeBreaksWhenNecessaryC．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeitD．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetimeE．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslongG．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart【答案】21.F22.G23.D24.C25.A【解析】試題分析：本文介紹了節(jié)省時間的幾種方式方法。主要是從早起、先完成最重要的任務(wù)、減少干擾以及專注工作做起，在日常生活中節(jié)省出更多的時間?！拘☆}1】F考察的是上下文的語境理解才能。從空后面ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter句意上可以看出這兒與前一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)選F。【小題2】G考察的是上下文的語境理解才能。從空前面看toexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish，正好與這兒的G項相連接，所以G項正確。【小題3】D考察的是上下文的語境理解才能。此空剛好需要一個對前面段意的小結(jié)，D項表示假如這樣做下去的話，會到達節(jié)省時間的效果。所以D項正確。【小題4】C考察的是上下文的語境理解才能。從空前面看是進展事例的說明，選項中只有C項符合，所以C項正確?！拘☆}5】A考察的是上下文的語境理解才能及主題句的概括才能。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點相符合，也與下文中的concentration想符合。所以A項正確?！緦W(xué)法指導(dǎo)】關(guān)于小標題的選擇七選五題型空格的設(shè)計主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一種就是小標題的空格設(shè)計。但凡作為標題的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性強，通常是祈使句?！拘☆}5】A考察的是上下文的語境理解才能及主題句的概括才能。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點相符合，也與下文中的concentration想符合。所以A項正確?？键c：考察對文章的整體內(nèi)容和構(gòu)造以及上下文邏輯關(guān)系的理解和掌握第三局部英語知識運用第一節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題；總分值20分〕閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。非高考題AgentlebreezeblewthroughJennifer’shair.Thegoldenredsunwas___26___.Shewasonthebeach,lookingupatthefieryball.Shewas___27___byitscolor,deepredinthemiddle,softlyfadingintoyellow.Shecouldhearnothingbutthewavesandtheseagulls___28___upaboveinthesky.Theatmosphere___29___her.Afterallshehadbeenthrough,thiswaswhatsheneeded."It'sgetting___30___,"shethought,"Imustgohome.Myparentswillbe___31___whereIam."Shewonderedhowherparentswould___32___,whenshegothomeafterthethreedaysshewas___33___.Shekeptonwalking,___34___herselftothebungalowwhereshespenteverysummerholiday.Theroadwasdeserted.Shewalkedslowlyand___35___.Justinafewhundredmetersshewouldbesafeinherhouse.Itwasreallygettingdarknow.Thesunhadsetafewminutesbeforeanditwasgettingcoldtoo.Shewishedshe___36___herfavoritesweateronitkeptherreallywarm.Sheimaginedhavingit___37___her.Thisthought

disappearedwhenshefinallysawherfrontdoor.Itseemed___38___.Theoutsidegardenseemed___39___.Shewasshocked:herfatherwasusuallysostrictaboutkeepingeverythingcleanandtidy.Sheenteredthehouse.First,shewentintothekitchenwhereshesawa___40___writtenbyherfather.Itsaid:"Ellen,thereissomecoffee___41___.Iwentlooking."Ellenwashermotherbut－wherewasshe?Sheenteredherparent’shome.Thenshesawher.Hermother,lyingonthebed,___42___.Jenniferwouldhavewantedtowakeherupbutshelookedtootired.SoJenniferjustfellasleepbesideher.WhenJennifer___43___,somethingwasdifferent.Shewasinhercozybedinherpajamas.Itfeltsogoodbeingbackhome.___44___sheheardavoice,"Areyoufeelingbetternow?Youknowyougotusvery,very___45___."26.A.disappearingB.settingC.risingD.shining27.A.amazedB.excitedC.disappointedD.frightened28.A.movingB.flyingC.steppingD.flowing29.A.surprisedB.confusedC.relaxedD.exhausted30.A.earlyB.coldC.warmD.late31.A.wonderingB.knowingC.ignoringD.finding32.A.sayB.takeC.likeD.react33.A.workingB.missingC.spendingD.traveling34.A.pointingB.enjoyingC.directingD.teaching35.A.easilyB.silentlyC.happilyD.willingly36.A.believedB.wishedC.guessedD.judged37.A.withB.forC.atD.in38.A.sameB.familiarC.difficultD.different39.A.crowdedB.tidyC.desertedD.clean40.A.textB.letterC.noteD.sentence41.A.readyB.goneC.presentD.available42.A.criedB.laughedC.coughedD.slept43.A.wokeupB.stayedupC.brokeupD.heldup44.A.FortunatelyB.SimilarlyC.SuddenlyD.Constantly45.A.movedB.lostC.inspiredD.scared【答案】26.B27.A28.B29.C30.D31.A32.D33.B34.C35.B36.B37.A38.D39.C40.C41.A42.D43.A44.C45.D【解析】試題分析：本文是記敘文，講述了作者單獨去海邊呆了一段時間之后在回家的過程中所見到的情景以及作者的一些心里的想法。26.B考察動辨析。動詞disappearing消失；setting〔太陽〕落山；rising升起；shining發(fā)光；從下文天漸漸變黑，太陽變成黃色，可知太陽正要落山。故B正確。27.C考察形容詞辨析。形容詞amazed驚奇的；excited興奮的；disappointed絕望的；frightened害怕的；根據(jù)文意可知由于太陽的色彩比擬絢麗，所以他對此感到驚奇。故C正確。28.B考察動詞辨析及常識。動詞moving挪動；flying飛翔；stepping踏步；flowing流動；根據(jù)常識可知海鷗應(yīng)該是飛在空中。故B正確。29.C考察動詞辨析。動詞surprised使…驚奇；confused使…迷惑；relaxed使…放松；exhausted使…筋疲力盡；上文中所提到的環(huán)境是比擬放松的，故會是作者感到放松。故C正確。30.D考察形容詞辨析。形容詞early早的；cold冷的；warm熱的；late晚的；根據(jù)下文我必須走了，可知時間應(yīng)該是晚了。故D正確。31.A考察動詞辨析。動詞wondering想知道；knowing知道；ignoring忽略；finding找到；根據(jù)常識可知父母應(yīng)該想知道孩子在哪里。故A正確。32.D考察動詞辨析。動詞say說；take拿；like喜歡；react反響；句意：他想知道父母反響如何。故D正確。33.B考察上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞Missing下落不明的；句意：在他三天下落不明之后回到家，根據(jù)全文可知作者在外面單獨待了幾天。故B正確。34.B考察固定搭配。短語directsbtosp指引某人去某地。句意：他繼續(xù)走，指引自己去每年度過暑假的小房子那里。故B正確。35.B副詞辨析。副詞easily容易地；silently安靜地；happily快樂地；willingly樂意地；根據(jù)上文這條路是被遺棄的，所以他在那里走路應(yīng)是慢地并且是安靜地。故B正確。36.B考察固定句型。根據(jù)句子可知此處為虛擬句，意思為他希望他已經(jīng)穿了他喜歡的外套，那樣可以保持溫暖。故B正確。37.A考察介詞。介詞With伴隨，帶著。他想象著他穿著衣服了。故A正確。38.D考察形容詞辨析。形容詞same一樣的；familiar相似的；difficult困難的；different不同的；根據(jù)下文父親一向都使所有的東西都干凈整潔，但門外花園卻像是被遺棄的，所以情況有些不同。故D正確。39.C考察上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞crowded擁擠的；tidy整潔的；deserted遺棄的；clean干凈的；根據(jù)下文父親一向都使所有的東西都干凈整潔，和前面句子構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折，所以前面應(yīng)該是門外的花園卻像是被遺棄的。故C正確。40.C考察名詞辨析。名詞text文章；letter信；note紙條；sentence句子；根據(jù)常識可知句子意思應(yīng)為他看到了父親給他留的紙條。故C正確。41.A考察形容詞。形容詞ready準備好的；gone過去的；present出席的；available可獲得的；句意：有一些準備好的咖啡。故A正確。42.D考察動詞辨析。動詞cried哭；laughed笑；coughed咳嗽；slept睡覺；根據(jù)常識可知人們應(yīng)在床上睡覺。故D正確。43.A考察動詞短語。動詞短語wokeup睡醒；stayedup熬夜；brokeup分手heldup舉起。根據(jù)上文作者睡著了，此處應(yīng)該是睡醒后有些東西不一樣了。故A正確。44.C考察副詞辨析。副詞Fortunately不幸地；Similarly相似地；Suddenly突然地；Constantly不斷地；根據(jù)上文他正在想事情，可知突然聽到有人說話。故C正確。45.D考察形容詞辨析。形容詞moved感動的；lost迷路的；Inspired受鼓勵的；scared害怕的。根據(jù)上文作者一人外出，父母應(yīng)是擔憂害怕的。故D正確。考點：考察記敘文閱讀II卷〔總分值60分〕第三局部英語知識運用第二節(jié)語法填空〔共10小題，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容〔不多于3個單詞〕或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HangzhouinZhejiangprovincegotalotofattentionlastmonth.ThehostcityoftheG20LeadersSummit___46___(welcome