廣東省汕頭市南澳縣第二中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

廣東省汕頭市南澳縣第二中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.A．which

B．whereC．how

D．why參考答案：B試題分析：考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是apoint，后面定語從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)很完整，故使用關(guān)系副詞。在定語從句中檔先行詞是point,stage,case等抽象名詞的時(shí)候，定語從句中使用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：在我的生活中我已經(jīng)到了我要自己做出決定的這個(gè)地步了。故B正確。2.Itisreportedthat______hasbeendiscoveredintherainforestinBrazil.A.newspecies

B.anewspecies

C.anewspecie

D.newspecie參考答案：B3.BythetimeJanegetshome，heraunt________forLondontoattendameeting．（）A．willleave B．leaves C．willhaveleft D．left參考答案：CJane還未回到家，當(dāng)她回到家時(shí)那是一個(gè)將來時(shí)，而"Bythetime"表示"在…以前"，所以句意為"當(dāng)Jane在將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間回到家以前，她的aunt會(huì)怎樣？"從選項(xiàng)可知，她的aunt一定是離開去倫敦參加一個(gè)會(huì)議．根據(jù)句意可知，描述的是將來某一時(shí)刻前已完成的動(dòng)作，將來某一時(shí)刻前已完成的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)用將來完成時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為"willhavedone"．因此C項(xiàng)符合語境，

4.----HasyourfatherreturnedfromAfricayet?------Yes,buthe_______hereforonlythreedaysbeforehiscompanysenthimtoAustralia.A.was

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.wouldbe參考答案：A5.Thewholebook_____twelveunits,____twothataremainlyforrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containingC.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A6.—Jackissad.Haveyoutoldhimabouthismother’sillness?

—Yes.

—You________himaboutitlater.A.shouldhavetold B.shouldn’thavetold

C.shouldtell

D.shouldn’ttell參考答案：A7.Hewasaheavysmoker.I_______himtogiveupsmokingbuthejustwouldn’tlistentome.

A.suggested

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.triedtoadvise參考答案：B8.Becauseofthefinancialcrisis,daysaregone_____local5-starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight.A.when

B.if C.which

D.since參考答案：A句意：由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，在當(dāng)?shù)匚逍羌壘频曜∫粋€(gè)晚上就要6,000元的日子一去不復(fù)返了。先行詞是days，代入定語從句后為：Local5－starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenightduringthedays.由此可知關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when。這道題的難點(diǎn)在于先行詞days和其定語從句local5－starhotelscharged6,000yuanforonenight被謂語部分隔開了，選A。9.Shepretendedtobecalmbut_______shewasmorethannervousatthetimeshewasbeingquestioned.A.inactual

B.actually

C.asmatteroffact

D.inafact參考答案：B10.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatI______for.A.looked B.amtolook

C.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking參考答案：25.選D?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由答語句意“這就是我一直尋找的工作”可知用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，并且有可能持續(xù)下去?！窘馕觥?1.—Whyshouldn’tIdisturbmybrotherthesedays?—Becauseheneedstothinkabout

jobadvertisedinthepaperhecantake.A.how B.where C.which D.that參考答案：C12.---Wherewereyouthismorning?

---I_____________inthesupermarket.

A.willshop

B.amshopping

C.wasshopping

D.haveshopped參考答案：C略13.—WhoseadvicedoyouthinkIshouldtake?—

.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.That’sitC.It’suptoyou

D.Yougotit參考答案：C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Icouldn’tagreemore我完全支持；

B.That’sit就是這樣；

C.It’suptoyou完全由你決定；

D.Yougotit我馬上照辦。故選C。14.Someofmyfriendseatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat ______nice.A.feels

B.smells

C.looks

D.tastes參考答案：C略15._______basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown參考答案：C16.Wejustheardawarningontheradiothatahurricaneis

tocomethisevening.A.likely B.possible C.probable D.believable參考答案：A17.ThefacesoffourfamousAmericanpresidentsonMountRushmorecanbeseenfroma______of60miles.

A.length

B.distanceC.wayD.space參考答案：C略二、新的題型18.appreciate marriage

expect access

permit

interact

preserve 26.I

had

intendedto

goto

your

party

yesterday

but

a(n)

26

guest

visited

me.27.Thestudents’unionisfundraisingforthe

27

ofahistoricalbuildingonthecampus.28.If

acouple

hashad

everything

whenthey

get

28

,

what

should

they

expect

in

the

future?29.Theconstructionoftwomajorhighwayshasmadetheonceisolatedvillage

29

tovisitors.30.OurEnglishcoursesareintendedtohelpstudentsdevelopa(n)

30

ofpoetryandliterature.31.Let

your

child

knowthat

no

oneelse

shouldever

touch

them

without

their

31

.參考答案：26-31unexpected,preservation,married,accessible,appreciation,permission三、閱讀理解19.Melbourne,withapopulationofover3.5million,isthesecondlargestcityinAustria.Itisclean,dynamicandexciting,andwell-knowninternationallyforitsuniversitiesandothereducationalinstitutions.Thecityhaswell-plannedtree-linedwidestreetsandmanybeautifulparksandgardens.Ithasagoodtransportsystemofroads,buses,trainsandtrams.TheLaTrobeUniversitycampusisconnectedtotheCentralBusinessDistrictbytrams,expressbuses,andbusandtrainconnections.Melbourneisaculturallyrichcity,andishometolargecommunitiesofpeoplefromallpartsofEurope,America,AfricaandAsia.Thecityisfamousforitsrestaurants,theatres,music,opera,ballet,art,cultureandshops,andalivelyanddynamicnightlife.Melbournepeopleareenthusiasticaboutsports,andthecityhostsmanyfamousinternationalsportsevents,NearMelbournetherearebeautifulcoastlineswithexcellentbeaches,nationalparks,forests,wineries,wintersnowfieldsandsummerresorts.Theclimateistemperateandcomfortable,withwarmsummersandcoolwinters.Insummer,maximumdaytimetemperaturesrangefrom26℃to36℃,andinwinterfrom12℃to18℃.TheweatherinMelbournecanbevariablefromdayto