2021年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)必修1 Unit 2 English around the world-A卷

2021年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)單元基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)卷(A卷)必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(全卷共六大題，滿分100分。請(qǐng)?jiān)?0分鐘內(nèi)完成)班級(jí)____________學(xué)號(hào)____________姓名____________得分____________一、詞匯拓展請(qǐng)根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)單詞與漢語(yǔ)提示寫出相應(yīng)的英文單詞。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1._______n.詞匯；詞匯量2._______n.&vt.請(qǐng)求；要求3._______n.口音；腔調(diào)；重音4._______adv.直接地；筆直地adj.直的；筆直的；正直的5._______vt.拼寫；拼→_______n.拼寫；拼法6._______vt.確定；識(shí)別→_______n.身份；本身7._______vt.表達(dá)；表示→_______n.表達(dá)；表示；詞語(yǔ)8._______vt.征服；克服；戰(zhàn)勝→_______n.征服；克服9._______adj.逐漸的；逐步的→_______adv.漸漸地；逐步地10._______adj.真實(shí)的；實(shí)際的→_______adv.實(shí)際上；事實(shí)上11._______n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握→_______n.指揮官；司令官12._______n.東方→_______adj.東方的(類似的詞還有)_______13._______vt.使富裕；充實(shí)；改善→_______n.豐富；改進(jìn)；充實(shí)14._______n.&vt.使用；運(yùn)用；用途→_______n.用法；詞語(yǔ)管用法15._______adj.(兩者中)后者的；較后的→(反義詞)_______adj.前者的；前任的16._______adj.流利的；流暢的→_______adv.流利地；通暢地→_______n.流利；流暢17._______adj.頻繁的；時(shí)常發(fā)生的→_______adv.頻繁地；時(shí)常地→_______n.頻率；頻繁18._______adj.本地的；本國(guó)的n.本地人；本國(guó)人→(同義詞)_______adj.當(dāng)?shù)氐?；本地?9._______vt.辨認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)；公認(rèn)→_______n.識(shí)別；認(rèn)出；承認(rèn)→_______adj.可辨認(rèn)的；可識(shí)別的20._______vt.以……為根據(jù)n.基地；基礎(chǔ)→_______n.基礎(chǔ)；依據(jù)；根據(jù)→_______adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的→_______adv.基本上；主要地二、短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)請(qǐng)根據(jù)本單元所學(xué)短語(yǔ)與漢語(yǔ)提示寫出相應(yīng)的英文短語(yǔ)。(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)1.因?yàn)?；由于_______2.現(xiàn)在；目前_______3.利用；使用_______4.例如……；像這種的_______5.扮演一個(gè)角色；參與_______ 6.根據(jù)；以……為基礎(chǔ)_______7.后者_(dá)______ 8.前者_(dá)______9.在……(方面)流利的_______ 10.直走；一直往前走_(dá)______11.比以往任何時(shí)候_______ 12.與……交流/溝通_______13.不同于_______ 14.大量的_______15.毫不猶豫_______ 16.講得通；有意義；言之有理_______17.信不信由你_______ 28.被期待做某事；有望做某事_______19.被認(rèn)為是……；被公認(rèn)為……_______ 20.走近；上來(lái)；提出_______三、單詞拼寫根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和首字母提示用本單元的單詞補(bǔ)全句中所缺單詞。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Mr.Li,whospeaksEnglishf_________,saysthatfluencydevelopsgraduallyovertimeandwithpractice.2.Shespokewithastronga__________andwasclearlyanewcomerinGuangdong.3.Thegovernmentgaveano__________statementthattheofficerwouldbeputintoprison.4.Theformerpaysattentiontoappearances,whilethel__________placemoreimportanceonpersonalskills.5.Theoldmanhasagoodc__________ofRussianandhecanuseitfreely,justlikehismothertongue.6.HerEnglishaccentissogoodthatyouwouldthinkshewasan________speaker.7.Readingisoneofthebestwaysofenrichingyourv________.8.Gos________alongthestreetandyoucanseethebusstop.9.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace.Theymovedoutoftheira________inthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs.10.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgwaywonhisfameforhisv________acrosstheAtlantic.四、句子完形根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)1.Atfirst,heplayedjustforfun,butlater,he________fellinlovewithit.A.secondly B.gradually C.exactly D.gratefully2.The________costwasmuchhigherthanwehadexpected.A.entire B.reasonable C.different D.actual3.Havinggonethroughahardtime,shechangedsomuchthatIcouldn’t__________heratfirstsight.A.recognized B.suffered C.packed D.settled4.Theyrefusetotellthereal________ofthepersonwhowonthelottery(彩票)becausetheyareconcernedforitssafety.A.identity B.appearance C.power D.partner5.I’llcome________tothepoint—ifyouwanttomakeprogressinEnglish,youhavetotrytoenlargeyourvocabularyandusethemfrequently.A.officially B.actually C.straight D.entirely五、單句語(yǔ)法在下面句子的空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用所給詞的正確形式填空。(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)1.Indiahas__________verylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakers__________BritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.2.IbelieveMarybecauseshealwaysbasesherideas__________scientificexperiments.3.Atthemeetingmanyquestionscame__________aboutthequalityofthenewbridge.4.Thepalaceisdifferent__________allotherbuildingsintheworld,foritismadeofironandglass.5.Weshouldmakeuse__________everychancetospeakEnglishifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish.6.Ididn’tgotobedlastnightuntilIunderstoodtheusageofallthewordsandexpressionsandwroteapassagewiththem__________Mr.Li’srequest.7.Mycomputerhasaprogramwhichcancorrectmy__________(spell)mistakes.8.Ican’ttellhowIlovethisplacebecauseitsbeautyisreallybeyond__________(express).9.InordertomakeLiPinglearnEnglishwell,Mr.Lirequestedthathe__________(read)Englishaloudatleastonehoureverymorning.10.Todaythenumberofpeople__________(learn)EnglishinChina__________(increase)rapidly.Infact,Chinamayhavethe__________(large)numberofEnglishlearners.六、完成句子根據(jù)語(yǔ)境與漢語(yǔ)提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小題；每小題3分，滿分30分)1._________________(信不信由你),therewasatimewhenmysonwascrazyaboutcomputergames.2.Havingdiscussedtheproblemallafternoon,theyfinally_________________(提出)asolutiontoit.3.Itis_______________(因?yàn)?educationthatthelifeofmanypeoplehasbeenenriched.4.Mobilephones____________________________________(起著重要的作用)ourdailylife______________(現(xiàn)在).5.Thoughsheisyoung,shecansetdownaseriesofAmericancities_________________(例如)NewYork,Chicago,andBoston.6.他的英語(yǔ)差。我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗退麑W(xué)英語(yǔ)呢？HisEnglishispoor.____________________________________helphimwithhisEnglish?7.他精通英語(yǔ)，這是因?yàn)樗浅ＥΦ貙W(xué)英語(yǔ)并經(jīng)常使用英語(yǔ)。HehasagoodcommandofEnglish._______________________________.8.只有充分利用時(shí)間，我們才能夠按時(shí)完成任務(wù)。Onlyby__________________________canwefinishthetaskontime.9.與其說(shuō)他聰明，不如說(shuō)他幸運(yùn)。Heismore__________________________.10.我覺得自食其力很重要，因?yàn)槭郎蠜]有免費(fèi)午餐之類的好事兒。Ithinkitimportanttodependonyourself,becausethereisno______athing______afreelunch.2021年高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)單元基礎(chǔ)過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)卷(A卷)必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld參考答案一、詞匯拓展1.vocabulary2.request3.accent4.straight5.spell;spelling6.identify;identity7.express;expression8.conquer;conquest9.gradual;gradually10.actual;actually11.command;commander12.east;eastern;southern/western/northern13.enrich;enrichment14.use;usage15.latter;former16.fluent;fluently;fluency17.frequent;frequently;frequency18.native;local19.base;basis;basic;basically20.recognize;recognition;recognizable二、短語(yǔ)再現(xiàn)1.becauseof2.at(the)present3.makeuseof(=takeadvantageof)4.suchas5.playapart/role(in)6.bebasedon7.thelatter8.theformer9.befluentin10.gostraight11.thaneverbefore12.communicatewith13.bedifferentfrom14.alargenumberof15.withoutasecondthought(=withouthesitation)16.makesense17.believeitornot18.beexpectedto19.berecognizedas(=beknown/accepted/identifiedas)20.comeup(表“提出主意/想法等”常用comeupwith)三、單詞拼寫1.fluently根據(jù)后面fluency可知，此處應(yīng)該填副詞fluently。2.accent由spoke和anewcomer可知，填表示人“口音”的accent。3.official由government和statement可知，填official。4.latter由theformer和while可知，填與theformer相對(duì)的thelatter。5.command因haveagoodcommandofsth.(精通、熟練掌握)是固定搭配，由Russian可知，填command。6.native由因推果，因?yàn)椤八挠⒄Z(yǔ)口音很純正”，所以“誰(shuí)都以為她生來(lái)就說(shuō)英語(yǔ)”。7.vocabulary由句意，尤其是主語(yǔ)reading可推出。8.straight表示“沿著……一直往前走”是gostraightalong。9.apartments由housesinthesuburbs可知。10.voyage由acrosstheAtlantic可知是“航行”。四、句子完形1.B由atfirst和butlater可知，這個(gè)人從剛開始只是玩玩而已，他對(duì)這個(gè)玩意“漸漸地(gradually)”喜歡上了，故選B。2.D由expected可知，“實(shí)際(actual)價(jià)格”比我們預(yù)想的要高，故選D。3.A因?yàn)樗?jīng)歷了一段困難時(shí)期之后變化太大，所以我第一眼沒有“認(rèn)出”她來(lái)，故選A。4.A由常識(shí)可知，應(yīng)該是拒絕告訴“真實(shí)身份（realidentity）”，故選A。5.C由破折號(hào)后面的內(nèi)容可知，前句意為“我就直說(shuō)吧(comestraighttothepoint)”，故選straig