2024年甘肅省隴南州康縣中考英語聯(lián)考試卷

2024年甘肅省隴南州康縣中考英語聯(lián)考試卷一、單詞辨音。1．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．rubbish B．push C．umbrella D．hug2．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．local B．compete C．robot D．post3．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．dry B．hurry C．simply D．pity4．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．nearly B．hear C．clear D．heart5．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．without B．loud C．couple D．south二、語法與情景對話。閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6．（1分）Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere，please!（）A．a B．an C．the D．/7．（1分）Mikehaslost_________newwatchthatMs.Smithboughtforhim.（）A．her B．his C．their D．our8．（1分）Longnanisanorthwestcitywithapopulationofabout2_________.（）A．millionof B．millionsof C．millions D．million9．（1分）Youshouldn'tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner.It'snotagood______.（）A．habit B．reason C．result D．experience10．（1分）TheanimalinthePicture_________isthetallest.（）A． B． C． D．11．（1分）Beanhonestman，noonewilltrustyouanymore.（）A．and B．or C．so D．but12．（1分）—Canyoutellme________tofinishthisdifficultworkinsuchashorttime？—Actually，IturnedtomyteacherandtheInternet，andkeptworkingforfivehours.（）A．where B．which C．what D．how13．（1分）NeitherJimnorhisteacher_________satisfiedwithJim'sresultoftheexam.（）A．are B．is C．am D．be14．（1分）Lilycan'tgotothenewyearconcertbecauseshehastostayathometohersicksister.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookup D．lookafter15．（1分）—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.（）A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest16．（1分）—WhydoyouwanttovisitHangzhou？—________（）A．Let'sgo. B．No，itisn't. C．BecauseIwanttoseetheWestLake. D．Nicetomeetyou，too.17．（1分）Themovieisveryinteresting，somybrother____________itfivetimes.（）A．watches B．waswatching C．willwatch D．haswatched18．（1分）Hehastobuyapairofglassesbecausehecan____________seethingsclearlythesedays.（）A．wisely B．hardly C．exactly D．totally19．（1分）﹣MustIstayhereandwaitforyou？﹣No，you_____.Youcangohomenow.（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't20．（1分）—doyoustudyeverydayduringthewintervacation？—Eighthourseveryday.（）A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howmany21．（1分）—Whatwouldyouliketodotorelaxyourself？—Iprefertoplaybasketballratherthan_______computergames.（）A．playing B．toplay C．play D．toplaying22．（1分）—_______canyouseefromthetopofMountQingyuan？—Mostofthecity，especiallyonasunnyday.（）A．What B．Who C．How D．Where23．（1分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture？（）A．Threeboystookpartinthehighjumpingrace. B．Threeboystookpartintherunningrace. C．Noonecheersthemup. D．Agirlisrunning.24．（1分）—Didyouhavefunatthesportsmeetinglastyear？—________Itookpartinthreeevents.（）A．Goodidea. B．Really？ C．Yeah.Itwasgreat! D．Seeyounexttime.25．（1分）Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeonamenu？（）A． B． C． D．三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。26．（15分）Soraya'sparentslivedinBritainbecauseoftheirbusyjobs.WhenSorayawasfive，shewassenttohergrandmother'shome.Thenshe（1）almostallhertimewithhergrandmotherinasmallvillageinIndia.Everynight，grandmothersangforSorayatomakehersleeportoldSoraya（2），suchasThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHoodandothers.Oneday，thingsbeganto（3）.HerparentswantedhertoreturntoBritain.Sorayafeltconflicted（矛盾的）.Ontheonehand，shewasexcited（4）shewouldmovetoanothercountryandlivewithherparentsagain.Ontheotherhand，shewas（5）aboutthefact—shewouldleavehergrandmother.AfterarrivinginBritain，Soraya'smindwas（6）thenewschoolandfriends.Butatnight，itwasheronlydreamtositnexttohergrandmotherandsleepwithher.Afewweekslater，SorayaandherparentscalledgrandmotherandsharedSoraya's（7）lifewithgrandmother.Sorayasaid，"Everythingisfinewithme.Igetalongwellwithothers.Butsometimes，Iwanttolistentoyoursongsandyourstories（8）.Iwillmissyouallthetime，Grandmother."Onedayinafewweeks，Soraya'sfatherbrought（9）abeautifulwoollenblanket（毛毯）withanote.Thenotesaid，"MySoraya，Imadethisforyou.Itwillletyouthinkofmeeverynightandkeepyouwarm."Nighttimesseemedtobecomemuch（10）thanbeforefromthatday.（1）A.spentB.wastedC.gaveD.used（2）A.newsB.storiesC.jokesD.sayings（3）A.finishB.continueC.changeD.stop（4）A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.so（5）A.sadB.surprisedC.relaxedD.funny（6）A.interestedinB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.filledwith（7）A.newB.commonC.terribleD.serious（8）A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.onweekends（9）A.youB.themC.himD.her（10）A.colderB.longerC.darkerD.warmer四、閱讀理解。27．（10分）閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填A，錯誤填B。SunSportsClubFunActivityForallchildrenwithhearingproblemsandtheirfamiliestodoallkindsofsports.Time：2：00p.m.—4：00p.m.SaturdayAugust10thSaturdayAugust24thSundaySeptember8thPlace：AtKingsParkTennisCenterPrice：￥4/child￥6/familyPleasewearsportsclothesandshoes.（1）Childrenwithhearingproblemscanjointheactivity.（2）Theactivitylaststwohoursaday.（3）Ifyouwanttojointheclub，youshouldgotoQueensParkTennisCenter.（4）IfTomandhisfamilyjoinintheactivity，theyneedtopay10dollars.（5）Youshouldwearsportsclothestojointheactivity.28．（10分）SomeAmericanstudentswillcometoLiFang'sschoolnextSunday.LiFangisgoingtointroduceChineseculturetothem.Shewantstotalkaboutthefollowingthings.TraditionalChineseMedicine（alsoknownasTCM）includesalotoftraditionalmedicalmethodsbeginninginChina.TCMmethodsincludetreatmentssuchasherbalmedicine（草藥）.TraditionalChineseMedicineisveryscientificthroughcarefulstudyofnatureandthehumanbody.SunSimiao，knownastheKingofMedicine，wasafamousdoctorintheTangDynasty.TheChineseZodiac，knownasShengxiao，followsatwelve﹣yearcycle.Eachyearisnamedforananimal.Twelveanimalsareasfollows：Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Sheep，Monkey，Rooster，DogandPig.Forexample，theyear2024istheYearoftheDragon.InChina，awholefishmeansrichness.Ataparty，itisatraditiontoservethewholefishattheend.FishhasaspecialmeaningbecauseChinesewordforfish，"yu"soundslikethewordforrichness.（1）WhenwillsomeAmericanstudentscometoLiFang'sschool？A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextFriday.D.NextSunday.（2）AccordingtotheChineseZodiac，theYearofthePigis.A.2033B.2031C.2029D.2027（3）Whenisthewholefishservedaccordingtothetext？A.Atthebeginningofthedinner.B.Inthemiddleofthedinner.C.Attheendofthedinner.D.Anytimeduringthedinner.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.TraditionalChineseMedicineiscalledTCMforshort.B.SunSimiaowasafamouspoetintheTangDynasty.C.TraditionalChineseMedicineisverydifficult.D.TheChineseZodiacispopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.（5）Whatisthepurposeofthistext？A.Tosellbooks.B.TointroduceChineseculture.C.Toshareafunstory.D.Toteachhowtomakefish.29．（10分）Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions，cameras，andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones，manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina，evenintheworld，Huaweiisawonder（奇跡）.RenZhengfeibuiltup（創(chuàng)建）Huaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now，Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75，000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital（數(shù)碼）andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodernpeopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.（1）WhatCAN'Tyoudowhenyouuseamobilephoneaccordingtothepassage？A.Sendinge﹣mails.B.SurfingtheInternet.C.Drawingapicture.D.Listeningtomusic.（2）WhendidRenZhengfeibuildupHuaweicompany？A.In1978.B.In1987.C.In2002.D.In2019.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto？A.RenZhengfei.B.Topengineersandscientists.C.Modernpeople.D.Teenagers.（4）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions，cameras，andmusicplayers.B.Now，Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.C.Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.D.Huaweihaslessthan75，000engineersandscientists.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.TheleaderofHuawei.B.Thedevelopmentof5G.C.ThetechnologyofChina.D.ThedevelopmentofHuawei.五、任務型填空。用方框中所給單詞或短語的適當形式填空，使短文通順、正確、連貫。每個單詞或短語限用一次。30．（10分）becausegoodwalkactualstudentatstarttheybemakesureOverthepast37years，ZhuangYuanjunhashelpedover200students（1）outofmountainousareas.Youmightthinkitisnothingtomention，butit's（2）meaningful.InthevillagewhereZhuangusedtowork，mostfamiliesdidn'tpaymuchattentiontokids'educationandwantedtheirkidstowork（3）anearlyage.Zhuangworkedhardto（4）thathisstudentsdidn'tdropoutofschool.Zhuang（5）toteachataprimaryschoolinthevillagein1986.From1986to2006，he（6）theonlyteacherattheschool.Allthe（7）indifferentgradescouldonlyhaveclassesinthesameroom.Zhuanghadtodividetheblackboardintodifferentpartsforthemtouse.In2017，Zhuangandhisstudentswereinter﹣grated（并入）intoaprimaryschoolintown（8）theprimaryschoolinthevillagewasclosed，"Theteachingenvironmenthasgreatlyimproved.Ihavemoretimeandenergyformywork，"hesaid."Thestudentsalsohaveamuch（9）learningenvironment.I'mgladtoseethemenjoy（10）studyinginalargeandbrightclassroom."Overtheyears，Zhuanghaswonmanyhonorsforhiswork.HewasnamedaNationalModelofLearningfromLeiFeng.HewasalsonamedthemostbeautifulteacherofLinjiang.六、任務型閱讀理解。閱讀下面材料，并按要求完成各小題。31．（10分）GuiHaichao（桂海潮）isnotonlyanastronautbutalsoateacherofauniversity.OnMay30th，2023，hetooktheShenzhou﹣16SpacecraftwithJingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandflewtospace.TheywillworkinTiangongSpaceStationforaboutfivemonths.GuiwasborninavillageinYunnanin1986.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei'striptospaceontheradio.Thenewsinspired（激勵）him.Atthattime，hedreamedofbeinganastronautlikeYang.Guitrainedhardforhisdream.Inhisfreetime，helikesdoingsomesports，suchasrunning，ridingbikesandswimming.Healsoenjoyskeepingadiaryandcalligraphy（書法）.Heoftenwritessomethingbeforegoingtobed.Intheeyesofhisstudents，Guiishard﹣working."Duringhistraining，hekeepsreadingouressays（論文）.Sometimesduringdinnertime，hewouldcallmetogiveadviceonmyessays.HeisreallyahelpfulteacherandIlikehim，"oneofhisstudentssays.Guiisalsopopularwithhiscoworkers."Heisalwaysoutgoingandweneverseehimworryaboutanything，"hiscoworkerssay.Guisetsagoodexampletoeveryone.ItissaidthatsometeachersoftentelltheirstudentsaboutGui'sstory.Theyencouragethemtodreambigandstudyhard.（1）回答問題。WhendidGuiHaichaoflytheShenzhou﹣16Spacecrafttospace？（2）回答問題。WhatdoesGuiHaichaooftendobeforehegoestobed？（3）列舉一條桂海潮在空閑時間喜歡做的事。（用英語列舉）（4）根據(jù)文章內容，補全句子。IntheeyesofGui'sstudents，heis.（5）填寫以下信息卡中所缺信息。Gui'sbasicinformationAge：①Hometown：YunnanOccupation：Teacher，astronaut七、口語交際。閱讀下面的對話，根據(jù)上下文，從方框內選擇恰當?shù)倪x項補全對話，使句意完整、符合邏輯。（其中有兩項為多余選項）32．（10分）A：Howwasyourweekend，Carl？（1）B：Yes.Iwenttoasciencefairinthecitycenterwiththem.A：Really？Iwentthere，too.（2）B：Fantastic!Thereweresomanycreativethingsatthefair.A：Yeah!Doyouremembertherobotdog？Iguessitsurprisedmanyvisitors.B：Ofcourse!（3）Itwassocool.Itookquiteafewphotosthere.A：Me，too.Therewasalsoamodelofaflyingcar.（4）B：Perhaps.Traffichasbecomeaseriousprobleminbigcitiesandflyingcarsmightbeagoodwaytosolveit.A：Iagreewithyou.（5）B：IboughtamodelrocketformybrotherwhenIleft.Hereallylikesit.A．Howdidyougettoknowaboutthefair？B．Well，whatdidyoubuyinthegiftshop？C．Whatdoyouthinkofthesciencefair？D．Ilearnedhowtheflyingcarwasinvented.E．Didyougoanywherewithyourparents？F．Willpeopledriveflyingcarsinthefuture？G．Itbehavedjustlikearealdoginmanyways.八、詞匯考查。A）根據(jù)句意，用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。33．（1分）Doyouenjoy（read）inyoursparetime？34．（1分）Whenautumncomes，slowlyturnfromgreentoyellowandred.（leaf）35．（1分）Wewillcelebrateourmom'sbirthdayonthebackyardthisevening.（fifty）36．（1分）Hehaswrittenthreee﹣mailstohispenpalontheInternet.（recent）37．（1分）Whenpeoplegetolder，theirshort﹣termmemorybecomes.（bad）38．（1分）ItseemsthatHanMei（change）alotinthelastfiveyears.39．（1分）Boysandgirls，help（you）tosomefruit，please.40．（1分）Wearesupposed（do）somehouseworkforourparentswhenwehavefreetime.41．（1分）TheTV（be）inventedlaterthanthecar.42．（1分）Ourschool（hold）aspeechonhowtorecyclewastetomorrowafternoon.B）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。43．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Youneedtohavearestafteralongstudy.（）A．takeawalk B．takeabreak C．haveatry D．takeatrip44．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Thislittledogissoclever.（）A．nice B．smart C．cute D．shy45．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Yourteacherdoesn'tagreewithyou.（）A．argue B．discuss C．disagree D．dislike46．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Judyisgoingtohaveanewjob.（）A．work B．house C．clothes D．car47．（1分）選出與句子畫線部分意思相同或相近的選項。Teenagersmuststudyhard.（）A．might B．should C．can D．haveto九、按要求完成句子。A）句型轉換。按括號內的要求轉換下列句型。（每空限填一詞）48．（2分）JackhasmadeprogressinEnglishsincehestudiedonline.（對劃線部分提問）hasJackmadeprogressinEnglish？49．（2分）Jackistoocarelesstogetagoodresultinthetest.（改為同義句）Jackisn'ttogetagoodresultinthetest.50．（2分）Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisateacher，too.（改為同義句）Myareteachers.51．（2分）Youshouldn'ttakephotosinthemuseum.（改為祈使句）photosinthemuseum.52．（2分）Shehasfivebaseballs．（改為一般疑問句）shefivebaseballs？B）根據(jù)所給漢語提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）53．（2分）我們應該盡全力保護處于危險中的動物。Weshouldtryourbesttosaveanimals.54．（2分）這真是一本有用的字典??！Whataitis!55．（2分）這個筆記本一定是湯姆的。ThenotebookTom's.56．（2分）杰克出生于一個富裕的家庭。Jackinarichfamily.57．（2分）歡迎您來美麗城市隴南游玩！WelcometovisitLongnan，a!十、書面表達（滿分15分）58．（15分）假如你是校報記者，請就"青少年遇到困難容易放棄的問題"，根據(jù)以下表格中的提示內容，以"HowtoBeSuccessful"為題，寫一篇英語短文表達自己的觀點。Causes（原因）?Problem（問題）?Possiblesolutions（解決措施）1.沒有目標2.缺少計劃3.缺乏自我管理4.心態(tài)不積極…青少年們遇到問題容易放棄1.制定清晰可行的目標與計劃2.…要求：（1）包括提示中所有的寫作要點；（2）條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當發(fā)揮；（3）稿件中不能出現(xiàn)真實人名和地名等；（4）詞數(shù)：80左右。提示：manageoneself自我管理；makerightandcleargoalsandplans制定清晰可行的目標與計劃；positive積極的HowtoBeSuccessful_____________________________________________________________________________________

2024年甘肅省隴南州康縣中考英語聯(lián)考試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單詞辨音。1．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．rubbish B．push C．umbrella D．hug【分析】rubbish垃圾；push推；umbrella雨傘；hug擁抱。【解答】rubbish/?r?b??/；push/p??/；umbrella/?m?brel?/；hug/h?ɡ/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音，可知A、C、D選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音為/?/；B選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音為/?/。故選：B。2．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．local B．compete C．robot D．post【分析】local當?shù)氐?；compete競爭；robot機器人；post郵遞?！窘獯稹縧ocal/?l??k（?）l/；compete/k?m?pi?t/；robot/?r??b?t/；post/p??st/。根據(jù)單詞的讀音，可知A、C、D選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音為/??/；B選項中劃線部分的發(fā)音為/?/。故選：B。3．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．dry B．hurry C．simply D．pity【分析】dry干的；hurry匆忙；simply僅僅；pity同情。【解答】dry[dra?]，其中字母y的發(fā)音為/a?/；hurry[?h?ri]，其中字母y的發(fā)音為/i/；simply[?s?mpli]，其中字母y的發(fā)音為/i/；pity[?p?ti]，其中字母y的發(fā)音為/i/。選項A劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項不同。故選：A。4．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．nearly B．hear C．clear D．heart【分析】nearly幾乎；hear聽見；clear清楚的；heart心臟?！窘獯稹縩early[?n??li]，其中字母組合ear的發(fā)音為/??/；hear[h??]，其中字母組合ear的發(fā)音為/??/；clear[kl??]，其中字母組合ear的發(fā)音為/??/；heart[hɑ?t]，其中字母組合ear的發(fā)音為/ɑ?/。選項D劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項不同。故選：D。5．（1分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出畫線部分與其他三個單詞畫線部分讀音不同的選項。（）A．without B．loud C．couple D．south【分析】without沒有；loud響亮的；couple夫妻；south南?！窘獯稹縲ithout[w??ea?t]，其中字母組合ou的發(fā)音為/a?/；loud[la?d]，其中字母組合ou的發(fā)音為/a?/；couple[?k?pl]，其中字母組合ou的發(fā)音為/?/；south[sa?θ]，其中字母組合ou的發(fā)音為/a?/。選項C劃線字母的發(fā)音與其他三項不同。故選：C。二、語法與情景對話。閱讀下列各題，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇一個最佳答案。6．（1分）Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere，please!（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】這湯無味。請把那邊的鹽遞給我!【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前。由句意可知題中表特指，用the。故選：C。7．（1分）Mikehaslost_________newwatchthatMs.Smithboughtforhim.（）A．her B．his C．their D．our【分析】邁克丟失了史密斯女士為他買的那塊新手表?！窘獯稹縣er她的；his他的；their他們的；our我們的。由前面的主語Mike（邁克）可知，此處應用形容詞性物主代詞his。故選：B。8．（1分）Longnanisanorthwestcitywithapopulationofabout2_________.（）A．millionof B．millionsof C．millions D．million【分析】隴南是一個位于西北的城市，人口大約有兩百萬?！窘獯稹縨illion百萬。當million（百萬）與數(shù)詞連用時，表示一個具體的數(shù)目，不用復數(shù)形式；當million與"of+復數(shù)名詞"連用時，表示一個多而不具體的數(shù)字，用復數(shù)形式millions。根據(jù)句子中的two可知正確答案是D。故選：D。9．（1分）Youshouldn'tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner.It'snotagood______.（）A．habit B．reason C．result D．experience【分析】你不應該一吃完晚飯就躺在床上。這不是一個好習慣?！窘獯稹縣abit習慣；reason理由；result結果；experience經驗。根據(jù)"Youshouldn'tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner（你不應該一吃完晚飯就躺在床上）"可知，一吃完晚飯就躺在床上不是一個好習慣。故選：A。10．（1分）TheanimalinthePicture_________isthetallest.（）A． B． C． D．【分析】查看每個選項，并考慮哪種動物通常被認為是陸地上最高的。【解答】根據(jù)常識可知，長頸鹿是已知的最高的陸地哺乳動物。故選：A。11．（1分）Beanhonestman，noonewilltrustyouanymore.（）A．and B．or C．so D．but【分析】做一個誠實的人，否則沒有人會再相信你了?！窘獯稹緼.而且，表示并列關系；B.否則，表示轉折關系；C.所以，表示因果關系；D.但是，表示轉折關系。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示轉折關系，排除A、C選項。再結合題干可知，此處是"祈使句+or+陳述句"的固定句型，所以用or。故選：B。12．（1分）—Canyoutellme________tofinishthisdifficultworkinsuchashorttime？—Actually，IturnedtomyteacherandtheInternet，andkeptworkingforfivehours.（）A．where B．which C．what D．how【分析】—你能告訴我如何在這么短的時間內完成這項困難的工作嗎？—實際上，我向我的老師和互聯(lián)網求助，然后連續(xù)工作了五個小時。【解答】本題考查"疑問詞+動詞不定式"結構。where哪里；which哪一個；what什么；how如何。根據(jù)答語Actually，IturnedtomyteacherandtheInternet，andkeptworkingforfivehours（實際上，我向我的老師和互聯(lián)網求助，然后連續(xù)工作了五個小時。）可知這里是詢問解決問題的方式。how符合文意。故選：D。13．（1分）NeitherJimnorhisteacher_________satisfiedwithJim'sresultoftheexam.（）A．are B．is C．am D．be【分析】吉姆和他的老師都不滿意吉姆的考試成績?！窘獯稹縝e是，動詞原形；is是，第三人稱單數(shù)形式；am是，第一人稱單數(shù)形式；are是，復數(shù)形式。neither...nor（既不......也不）連接兩個名詞作主語時，謂語動詞與最靠近它的主語保持一致，結合選項可知正確答案是B。故選：B。14．（1分）Lilycan'tgotothenewyearconcertbecauseshehastostayathometohersicksister.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookup D．lookafter【分析】莉莉不能去新年音樂會因為她不得不待在家照顧她生病的妹妹?！窘獯稹縧ookat看；lookfor尋找；lookup查閱；lookafter照顧。根據(jù)空后的hersicksister（她生病的妹妹）可推知，此處表達的是：莉莉不得不照顧生病的妹妹。故選：D。15．（1分）—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.（）A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest【分析】——要有耐心。好東西總是屬于那些等待并努力工作的人。——我明白了。謝謝你的建議。【解答】careful仔細的；patient耐心的；quiet安靜的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)"Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.（好東西總是屬于那些等待并努力工作的人）"可知，此處應是勸說對方要有耐心。故選：B。16．（1分）—WhydoyouwanttovisitHangzhou？—________（）A．Let'sgo. B．No，itisn't. C．BecauseIwanttoseetheWestLake. D．Nicetomeetyou，too.【分析】——你為什么想要去杭州？——因為我想去看西湖?！窘獯稹緼.Let'sgo.讓我們去吧；B.No，itisn't.不，它不是；C.BecauseIwanttoseetheWestLake.因為我想去看西湖；D.Nicetomeetyou，too.我也很高興遇見你。根據(jù)上句WhydoyouwanttovisitHangzhou？（你為什么想要去杭州？）可知，此處是詢問去杭州的理由，因此應用because引導的句子進行回答。故選：C。17．（1分）Themovieisveryinteresting，somybrother____________itfivetimes.（）A．watches B．waswatching C．willwatch D．haswatched【分析】這部電影很有趣，所以我弟弟已經看了五遍了?！窘獯稹扛鶕?jù)somybrother________itfivetimes（所以我弟弟_______五遍了）可知強調Themovieisveryinteresting（這部電影很有趣）所造成的影響，要用現(xiàn)在完成時，結構為"have/has+過去分詞"。A一般現(xiàn)在時；B過去進行時；C一般將來時；D現(xiàn)在完成時。故選：D。18．（1分）Hehastobuyapairofglassesbecausehecan____________seethingsclearlythesedays.（）A．wisely B．hardly C．exactly D．totally【分析】他不得不買一副眼鏡，因為這些天他幾乎看不清東西?！窘獯稹緼.明智地；B.幾乎不；C.確切地；D.完全地。根據(jù)Hehastobuyapairofglasses（他不得不買一副眼鏡）可知，因為這些天他幾乎看不清東西。故選：B。19．（1分）﹣MustIstayhereandwaitforyou？﹣No，you_____.Youcangohomenow.（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣我必須留在這里等你嗎？﹣﹣不，你不必。你現(xiàn)在可以回家了?！窘獯稹縩eedn't不必；can't不可能；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不應該。Must開頭的一般疑問句，否定回答用No，主語+needn't."不，某人不必。"故選：A。20．（1分）—doyoustudyeverydayduringthewintervacation？—Eighthourseveryday.（）A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howmany【分析】—你在寒假期間每天學習多長時間？—每天八個小時?！窘獯稹縃owoften多久一次；Howmuch多少錢；Howlong多久；Howmany多少。根據(jù)答語"Eighthourseveryday.（每天八個小時。）"可知，對時長提問，因此疑問詞用Howlong。故選：C。21．（1分）—Whatwouldyouliketodotorelaxyourself？—Iprefertoplaybasketballratherthan_______computergames.（）A．playing B．toplay C．play D．toplaying【分析】—你想做什么來放松自己？—我更喜歡打籃球，而不是玩電腦游戲?！窘獯稹緼玩，動名詞；B玩，動詞不定式；C玩，原形；D玩，介詞加動名詞。prefertodoAratherthandoB"寧愿做A，不愿做B"，固定句式。故選：C。22．（1分）—_______canyouseefromthetopofMountQingyuan？—Mostofthecity，especiallyonasunnyday.（）A．What B．Who C．How D．Where【分析】—你從清源山頂能看到什么？—大部分城市，尤其是在晴天的時候。【解答】What什么；Who誰；How怎么；Where在哪里。根據(jù)"大部分城市"可知，對"物"提問用疑問詞What。故選：A。23．（1分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture？（）A．Threeboystookpartinthehighjumpingrace. B．Threeboystookpartintherunningrace. C．Noonecheersthemup. D．Agirlisrunning.【分析】根據(jù)右圖，下列哪項是正確的？【解答】Threeboystookpartinthehighjumpingrace.三個男孩參加了跳高比賽。Threeboystookpartintherunningrace.三個男孩參加了跑步比賽。Noonecheersthemup.沒有人給他們加油。Agirlisrunning.一個女孩在跑步。根據(jù)圖片內容可知，是三個男孩正在跑步，因此B選項符合題意。故選：B。24．（1分）—Didyouhavefunatthesportsmeetinglastyear？—________Itookpartinthreeevents.（）A．Goodidea. B．Really？ C．Yeah.Itwasgreat! D．Seeyounexttime.【分析】——去年的運動會你玩得開心嗎？——是的。太棒了!我參加了三個項目?！窘獯稹緼.Goodidea.好主意。B.Really？真的嗎？C.Yeah.Itwasgreat!是的，太棒了！D.Seeyounexttime下次見。根據(jù)上句Didyouhavefunatthesportsmeetinglastyear？（去年的運動會你玩得開心嗎？）可知是詢問運動會是否開心，根據(jù)下文Itookpartinthreeevents.（我參加了三個項目。）可知回答應該是肯定的，故C選項符合題意。故選：C。25．（1分）Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeonamenu？（）A． B． C． D．【分析】你能在菜單上看到下列哪一項？【解答】A.面條；B.自行車；C.鮮花；D.椅子。根據(jù)題意：你能在菜單上看到下列哪一項？結合選項可知，只有B選項是食物，與"菜單"有關。故選：A。三、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。26．（15分）Soraya'sparentslivedinBritainbecauseoftheirbusyjobs.WhenSorayawasfive，shewassenttohergrandmother'shome.Thenshe（1）AalmostallhertimewithhergrandmotherinasmallvillageinIndia.Everynight，grandmothersangforSorayatomakehersleeportoldSoraya（2）B，suchasThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHoodandothers.Oneday，thingsbeganto（3）C.HerparentswantedhertoreturntoBritain.Sorayafeltconflicted（矛盾的）.Ontheonehand，shewasexcited（4）Bshewouldmovetoanothercountryandlivewithherparentsagain.Ontheotherhand，shewas（5）Aaboutthefact—shewouldleavehergrandmother.AfterarrivinginBritain，Soraya'smindwas（6）Dthenewschoolandfriends.Butatnight，itwasheronlydreamtositnexttohergrandmotherandsleepwithher.Afewweekslater，SorayaandherparentscalledgrandmotherandsharedSoraya's（7）Alifewithgrandmother.Sorayasaid，"Everythingisfinewithme.Igetalongwellwithothers.Butsometimes，Iwanttolistentoyoursongsandyourstories（8）C.Iwillmissyouallthetime，Grandmother."Onedayinafewweeks，Soraya'sfatherbrought（9）Dabeautifulwoollenblanket（毛毯）withanote.Thenotesaid，"MySoraya，Imadethisforyou.Itwillletyouthinkofmeeverynightandkeepyouwarm."Nighttimesseemedtobecomemuch（10）Dthanbeforefromthatday.（1）A.spentB.wastedC.gaveD.used（2）A.newsB.storiesC.jokesD.sayings（3）A.finishB.continueC.changeD.stop（4）A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.so（5）A.sadB.surprisedC.relaxedD.funny（6）A.interestedinB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.filledwith（7）A.newB.commonC.terribleD.serious（8）A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.onweekends（9）A.youB.themC.himD.her（10）A.colderB.longerC.darkerD.warmer【分析】本文主要講述了索拉雅剛開始和祖母一起生活，習慣了祖母每天在她睡覺前唱歌和講故事，后來索拉雅的父母給她接到了英國，她開始了全新的生活，但是她有時會懷念祖母。后來祖母送了一條羊毛毯子給索拉雅，希望這條羊毛毯子能讓索拉雅想起祖母?！窘獯稹浚?）考查動詞。句意：后來，她幾乎把所有的時間都花在了印度一個小村莊的祖母那里。spent花費；wasted浪費；gave給；used使用。根據(jù)"almostallhertimewithhergrandmother"（幾乎把所有的時間）可知，此處用spend+時間+withsb表示"與某人共度時光"，故選A。（2）考查名詞。句意：每天晚上，奶奶都會為索拉雅唱歌哄她入睡，或者給索拉雅講故事，比如《三小只羊》、《小紅帽》等。news新聞；stories故事；jokes笑話；sayings諺語。根據(jù)"toldSoraya"（給索拉雅）及"ThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHood"（《三小只羊》、《小紅帽》）可知，此處指講故事，故選B。（3）考查動詞。句意：一天，事情開始改變。finish完成；continue繼續(xù)；change改變；stop停止。根據(jù)"WhenSorayawasfive，shewassenttohergrandmother'shome"（索拉雅五歲時被送到祖母家）及"HerparentswantedhertoreturntoBritain"（她的父母希望她回到英國）可知，之前索拉雅跟祖母一起生活，后來父母又把她送回了英國，所以此處指事情改變了，故選C。（4）考查連詞。句意：一方面，她很興奮，因為她要搬到另一個國家，再次和父母住在一起。although雖然；because因為；unless除非；so所以。根據(jù)語境，表因果關系，故選B。（5）考查形容詞。句意：另一方面，她對即將離開祖母的事實感到難過。sad傷心的；surprised驚訝的；relaxed放松的；funny有趣的。besadabout"對某事感到難過"，固定搭配，故選A。（6）考查形容詞短語。句意：抵達英國后，索拉雅的腦海里充滿了新學校和朋友。interestedin感興趣；proudof自豪；worriedabout擔心；filledwith充滿。根據(jù)后面Butatnight，itwasheronlydreamtositnexttohergrandmotherandsleepwithher.（但到了晚上，她唯一的夢想就是坐在奶奶旁邊，和奶奶睡在一起。）可知抵達英國后，索拉雅的腦海里充滿了新學校和朋友，故選D。（7）考查形容詞。句意：幾個星期后，索拉雅和她的父母打電話給祖母，和祖母分享了索拉雅的新生活。new新的；common平常的；terrible糟糕的；serious嚴重的。根據(jù)"AfterarrivinginBritain，Soraya'smindwasfilledwiththenewschoolandfriends."（抵達英國后，索拉雅的腦海里充滿了新學校和朋友。）可知，搬到了英國之后開始了新生活，所以此處指和祖母分享她的新生活，故選A。（8）考查介詞短語。句意：但有時候，我想在晚上聽你的歌和你的故事。inthemorning在早上；intheafternoon在下午；atnight在晚上；onweekends在周末。根據(jù)"Everynight，grandmothersangforSorayatomakehersleeportoldSorayastories，suchasThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHoodandothers."（每天晚上，奶奶都會為索拉雅唱歌哄她入睡，或者給索拉雅講故事，比如《三小只羊》、《小紅帽》等。）可知，我想在晚上聽你的歌和你的故事，故選C。（9）考查代詞。句意：幾周后的一天，索拉雅的父親給她帶來了一條漂亮的羊毛毯子，上面還有一張紙條。you你；them他們；him他；her她。根據(jù)"MySoraya，Imadethisforyou."（我的索拉雅，我為你做的。）可知，這個毛毯是給索拉雅買的，所以此空應填her，故選D。（10）考查形容詞。句意：從那天起，夜間似乎比以前暖和多了。colder更冷的；longer更長的；darker更黑的；warmer更溫暖。根據(jù)Itwillletyouthinkofmeeverynightandkeepyouwarm.（它會讓你每晚都想起我，讓你溫暖。）可知從那天起，夜間似乎比以前暖和多了，故選D。四、閱讀理解。27．（10分）閱讀以上材料，根據(jù)其內容判讀下列句子正誤。正確填A，錯誤填B。SunSportsClubFunActivityForallchildrenwithhearingproblemsandtheirfamiliestodoallkindsofsports.Time：2：00p.m.—4：00p.m.SaturdayAugust10thSaturdayAugust24thSundaySeptember8thPlace：AtKingsParkTennisCenterPrice：￥4/child￥6/familyPleasewearsportsclothe