在線網(wǎng)課知道知慧《藥學(xué)英語(yǔ)I(山盟-山中醫(yī)藥)》單元測(cè)試答案_第1頁(yè)
在線網(wǎng)課知道知慧《藥學(xué)英語(yǔ)I(山盟-山中醫(yī)藥)》單元測(cè)試答案_第2頁(yè)
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第一章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Epidemiologistmeans().A.流行病學(xué)家B.臨床醫(yī)生C.藥理學(xué)家D.植物學(xué)家2【單選題】(2分)Mostcruciferousvegetableshada70percentlowerriskof()cancerthanthosewhoatetheleastofsuchvegetables.A.gastrointestinalB.colonC.breastD.pancreatic3.【多選題】正確答案:ABDβ-carotene,concentratedin()vegetablessuchascarrots,sweetpotatoesandspinach.().A.deepgreenB.yellowC.redD.orange4【判斷題】Certainfoodscanblockthechemicalsthatinitiatecancer.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Antioxidantscansnuffoutoxygenfreeradicalsandcanevenrepairsomeofthecellulardamagethathasbeendone.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【判斷題】Researchsuggeststhatfrequentconsumptionoffruitsandvegetablescancuttheriskoflungcancereveninsmokers.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】β-carotenehadanindirecttoxiceffectoncellstakenfrommalignanttumors.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Accordingtothetext,thosewhoeatmoreonionandgarlicarelesspronetogastrointestinalcancer.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Garliccannotantagonizeexistingcancer.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Citrusfruitanall-aroundcancerpackagebecauseitpossesseseveryclassofnaturalsubstances.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)11【判斷題】Feedinganimalscabbageandcollardgreens羽衣甘藍(lán),alongwithahigh-fatdiet,reducedtheincidenceofmammarycancers.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第二章測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案:ADTheresponsibilityofdrugabuserestswith().A.patientsB.governmentC.nurseD.doctors2.【多選題】正確答案:ADFacedwithmanypenicillin-resistantinfections,doctorsmayopttoprescribe()A.abroad-spectrumantibioticB.anarrow-spectrumantibioticC.nothingD.amorepowerfuldrug3【判斷題】Ifonlyenoughmedicineistakentokillthemostsusceptiblegerms,thehardyhandfulmaysurvivetogrowanewcolony;thisnewbreedofbacteriawillbemoreresistanttothemedication.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】Penicillindrugs,whichcurednearlyallbacterialurinary-tractinfectionsseveraldecadesago,arenowmuchlesseffectiveagainstthem.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】Takingantibioticswhenyoudon’tneedthemwon’tdoyouanygood,anditcandoharm.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【判斷題】MorethanhalfofallantibioticuseintheUnitedStatesisunnecessaryorinappropriate.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Westillneedvariationsofexistingantibioticstoprotectusfromresistanceoverthelongterm.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Byaffectingmorekindsofbacteria,thenarrow-spectrumdrugssimplyoffermoreopportunitiesforresistantmutationstodevelop.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Itistheresponsibilityofdoctorstocausepublichealthcrisisduetotheabuseofprescriptiondrugs.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第三章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Morphineisthemajor()ofopium.A.glycosidesB.volatileoilC.alkaloidD.flavone2【單選題】(2分)Phytochemicalmeans().A.flavoneB.藥理的C.alkaloidD.植物化學(xué)的3【單選題】(2分)()ofprescribeddrugssoldinU.S.pharmaciescontainconstituentsderiveddirectlyfromrealgreenplants.A.One-thirdB.OnequarterC.OnehalfD.Two-thirds4.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDHerbalmedicineisdamnedbyassociationinmedicaleyesbecause().A.itispractisedbypeopletheyconsiderinadequatelytrainedB.itbelongstomedicine’sdarkanddiscreditablepastC.itispractisedbylay-peopleD.itispractisedbypeasantsandprimitivepeople5.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDWhichonebelongstotheplant-deriveddrugs()?A.atropineB.morphineC.reserpineD.quinine6【判斷題】Quinineisthemodelforallantimalarials.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Digitalisisaveryimportantcardiacdrug.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Reserpinandvincaleukoblastine長(zhǎng)春堿representthemostimportantplant-derivedmedicinalsintroducedintomedicinebyourgeneration.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】ReserpinwasusedinprimitiveHindumedicineforavarietyofdiseases,includingsnakebite,hypertensionandinsomnia.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】VincaleukoblastineisakindofalkaloidsisolatedfromVincarosea.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)11【判斷題】Extensiveactivestudiesledtoelucidationofmorphine’sstructure.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第四章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Physiologymeans().A.生物學(xué)B.生理學(xué)C.藥理學(xué)D.病理學(xué)2【單選題】(2分)Whichbooksaidthatbloodflowsthroughthebloodvesselsinaregularcourseandthatthefunctionofthebloodistodistributenutrition?()A.BenCaoGangMuB.bookofmateriamedicaC.NeiJingD.SheNongBenCao3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDEWhatkindspartsofmedicinalplantscanbeusedfortherapeuticpurposes?()A.theleavesB.therootsC.thestemD.thefruitsandthewholeplantE.theflowers4【判斷題】Chinesetraditionalmedicinebelongtofolkmedicine.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Acupunctureisatechniqueinwhichallofthepointswereelaboratedoveraperiodof2000years.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】Chinesephysicianscontinuetotreatacuteappendicitiswithoutsurgery,usingtheancientprescriptions,becauseofeconomy.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】ThegovernmentofChinaencouragesnotonlythecollectionofoldandnewherbsbutalsotheextendedcultivationofmedicinalplants.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Differentmedicinalpartoftheplantcanbecollectedatthesametime.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Theprocessingofmedicinalplantsisn'tconcernedwiththeefficacyofthedrug.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Propercleaningmethodseliminateorreducetoxicity,thusenhancingtheefficacyandsafetyoftheproduct.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)11【判斷題】Thepackagecontainingthedrugsistakenhomeandboiledinametalutensilforaspecifiedlengthoftimeinaprescribedamountofwater.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第五章測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案:BCDAnaturalproductisdefinedasaproductthatisderivedfrom()throughphysicalprocessing.A.landB.animalC.microbialsourcesD.plant2.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDPhysicalprocessingfornaturalproductincluding().A.saltformationB.acidificationandbasificationC.ionexchangeD.microbialfermentation.3.【多選題】正確答案:ACDWhichoneisthefunctionofactiveingredients().A.causephysiologicalchangesB.donothingC.serveasnutrientsD.supplyenergytothebody4【判斷題】SincetheadventoftheSyntheticEraseveraldecadesago,manynaturaldrugshavebeenreplacedbysyntheticones.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Naturalflavorsandfragranceshavebeenduplicatedorsimulatedbymanufacturedchemicals.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【判斷題】Thepresenttrendpointstoanincreasinginterestintheuseofsyntheticproducts,particularlyinfoodsandcosmetics.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】naturalproductsitisgenerallymeantthatproductsarenotmadebychemicalsynthesis.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Inactiveingredientsaresubstanceswhichdonotexertphysiologicalactionswheningestedorappliedtothebody.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Theprimaryfunctionofinactiveingredientsistofacilitatetheultimateintakeorutilizationoftheactiveingredients.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第六章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Pharmaceuticalanalysismeans()?A.藥物分析B.定性分析C.定量分析D.質(zhì)量分析2.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingtechniquesareusedtoseparatetraceimpurities?()A.solventextractionB.Gaschromatography(GC)C.thinlayerchromatography(TLC)D.highpressureliquidchromatography(HPLC)3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingtechniquesareusedforidentificationofunknownproducts?()A.ElementalanalysisB.massspectroscopy(MS)C.nuclearmagneticresonancespectroscopy(NMR)D.infraredspectroscopy(IR)4.【多選題】正確答案:ACDInordertodetectsmallchangesreliablywithalimitednumberofreplicateassaysateachtimepoint,theanalysismustbe()?A.verypreciseB.nospecialrequirementC.freeof“drift”duetochangesininstruments,standards,operatorsD.freeofinterferencefromthedegradationproducts5.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDThepreferredsolutiontotheproblemofquantitativecontrolassaysistouseHPLCorGCmethodswhichafford().A.goodspecificityB.excellentprecisionandaccuracyC.simplicityD.highspeed6【判斷題】Stabilitystudiesareespeciallydemandingofanalyticalprecisionandaccuracybecausechangesofafewpercentoveraperiodof3to5yearsaresignificantandmustbeaccuratelyquantitatted.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】Theproceduresusedduringproductdevelopmentcannotbesimplified.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Controllimitsonboththepurityofthedrugsubstanceandthedrugcontentofthefinishedformulationareusuallyverytight,thusrequiringveryprecisequantitativeproceduresfortestingcompliance.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Thisseparationisfrequentlyaccomplishedbyextraction,solventpartitioning,filtration,orcolumnchromatography,butmanyothertechniquesfindoccasionalapplication.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】AreferencestandardisrequiredwheneverarelativetechniquesuchasGC,HPLC,ultraviolet,visibleorinfraredspectrophotometry,fluorometry,orpolarographyisusedfortheanalysis.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)11【判斷題】ThepurityA.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第七章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)Usuallytoxicitystudiesareundertakenoveraperiodof().A.1weekto1yearB.4weekstoatleast1yearC.4weekstohalfayearD.1monthto1year2.【多選題】正確答案:ABDTheaimsofdrugdevelopmentare().A.causelesssevereadverseeffectsB.produceanoveltherapeuticagentwhichissuperiorinefficacytoexistingremediesC.muchcheaperD.causelessfrequent3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDWhichofthefollowingstrategieshavebeenusedinthedevelopmentofnewdrugs?()A.ClinicalobservationofdrugactioninpracticeB.Serendipity偶然,luckandintuitionC.ProgrammedbasicresearchwithsynthesisofspecificchemicalD.randomchemicalsynthesis4.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDEWhichofthefollowingmodelsareusuallyemployedinexperimentalpharmacology?()A.IsolatedtissuesB.CellculturesorbacteriaC.PartiallypurifiedenzymesorsubcellularparticlesD.PerfusedorgansE.Intactanimalsfrommicetoprimates5.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDDuringexperimentalpharmacology,attentionmustbepaidto:()A.TeratogeniceffectsB.MutagenicityC.EffectsonfertilityD.Carcinogenicity6【判斷題】Chronictoxicitytestingismorerelevanttoclinicalapplications.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Routinetoxicologytestingshouldbecanceledbecausethereisnorelevanceofsomeanimalcarcinogenicitystudiestoman.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Extensiveformaltoxicologicaltestsarenowrequiredinmostcountriesbeforedrugscanbeusedonpatients.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Experimentalpharmacologydeterminewhetherthedrughasthedesiredprofileofactioninmodelsystems.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第八章測(cè)試1【判斷題】Onlyafteranimalstudieshaveprovedefficacy,andtoxicologicalstudieshaveprovidedameasureofthepossiblerisk,cannewdrugsbegiventohumans.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)2【判斷題】Phase1involvessmallscalestudiesinnormalvolunteers.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】Phase2studiesinitiallymaybeopen,uncontrolled,dose-rangingexperimentsanddon’tincludecontrolledstudies.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】Whendrugswithspecificactionsonenzymesorreceptorsarebeingstudied,relativelysimplecellfreesystemsorisolatedtissuepreparationscanbeused.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Post-marketingsurveillanceisincreasinglyundertakentoassessefficacyandtoxicityofnewdrugsonalargerscale.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)6【判斷題】Thephysicianneedsguidanceoncriticalassessmentofwhatrepresentsanimportantadvance.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】Phaseonestudiesdeterminewhetherthedrugcanbegiventomanwithoutserioussymptomsortoxicity,andwhetherithasthedesiredpharmacologicaleffects.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Phase2studiesdeterminewhetherthenewdrughasthedesiredeffectonpatientswiththeappropriatedisease.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Phase3studiesdeterminehowthenewdrugcomparesinclinicalpracticewithexistingremedies,andtoestablishitsprofileofactionandfrequencyofadverseeffects.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第九章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)means()?A.癌癥研究院B.世界衛(wèi)生組織C.疾病控制中心D.聯(lián)合國(guó)2.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDStrategiesworldwidetocontrolofdrugabuseinclude().A.limittheavailabilityofspecifieddependence-producingdrugsB.reducesocialacceptanceof,interestin,anddemandfordependence-producingdrugsC.suppressillicitcultivation,production,manufacture,distribution,andinappropriatemannerofuseofdesignateddrugsD.increaseunderstandingamongtargetgroupsofcommunityleadersandothers3【判斷題】Themajorityoflegaldrugsusednowandthenforminorillnesseswithoutmedicalprescriptionareprobablynotnecessary.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)4【判斷題】certainotherdrugsaffectthenervoussystemindifferentways,oftenproducingavarietyofpleasurablefeelings:amoodofjoy;drowsinessorsleep,orevenpleasurablevisionsorhallucinations.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Addictionisthebody’scontinuedneedfordrugsbecauseoftheirphysiologicaleffectsaftertheyarefirsttaken.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】Injectionintoaveinisusuallythemostdirect,potentmeansofdrugadministration.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Tolimittheavailabilityofspecifieddependence-producingdrugsisagoodstrategytocontrolofdrugabuse.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Certainmigrants,emotionallyorsociallydisadvantagedand/orunstablepersonsarehighriskgroupsofdrugabuse.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)9【判斷題】Modifytheinterestsandattitudesofpersonsathighriskofusingdependence-producingdrugsinamannerlikelytobeassociatedwithpersonalandsocialproblems,soastoreducetheprobabilityofsuchuse.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】Eliminateignoranceandmisconceptionsaboutdrugeffectscouldn’tdecreasedrugabuse.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第十章測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案:ACDrugdependenceinclude()A.PsychicdependenceB.TrustdependenceC.PhysicaldependenceD.Economicdependence2.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDHowtomanageopiumanditsderivatives?()A.Addictsmustberegisteredandmaythenreceiveasupplyoftheirdrugfromapproveddoctors.B.Alternatively,clonidinecanbeused.C.onemethodisthesubstitutionofmethadonewhichislessaddictiveandwhichcanbewithdrawnatalaterdate.D.Attemptscanbemadetostopthenarcotic3【判斷題】Drugdependencemaybedefinedasastateresultingfromtheinteractionofapersonandadruginwhichthepersonhasacompulsiontocontinuetakingthedruginordertoexperiencepleasurablepsychiceffectsandsometimesavoiddiscomfortduetoitswithdrawal.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】Mostmembersoftheopiumgroupofdrugsaretoagreaterorlesserextentdrugsofdependence.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)5【判斷題】Heroinmaybeinjectedintravenously,takenorallyorsmoked.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】Cocaineproducesafeelingofelationandappearstotemporarilyincreasephysicalcapacity.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】InSouthAfricatheleavesofthecocatreewhichcontaincocainearechewedbytheinhabitants.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Cocainedependenceislargelypsychicandwithdrawalsymptomsaredepression,sleepinessandincreasedappetite.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Formanyyearsamphetamineswereusedasappetitesuppressorsandtotreatmilddepression.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Cannabisisavolatileoil,obtainedfromaplantwhichiswidelygrowninAmerica,AfricaandAsia,usuallysmokedbutcanbetakenbymouth.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第十一章測(cè)試1【單選題】(2分)藥理學(xué)英文拼寫()?A.pharmacologyB.pharmacodynamicsC.pharmacyD.pharmaceutical2【單選題】(2分)()dealswiththeuseofdrugsinthepreventionandtreatmentofdisease.A.PharmacotherapeuticsB.Structure-activityrelationshipsC.PharmacokineticsD.Pharmacodynamics3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDPharmacologyinclude().A.biochemicalandphysiologicaleffectsB.mechanismsofaction,absorption,distribution,biotransformationandexcretionC.theknowledgeofthehistory,source,physicalandchemicalproperties,compoundingD.therapeuticandotherusesofdrugs4.【多選題】正確答案:ACDTowriteintelligentprescriptionorders,thephysicianmusthavesomeknowledgeof()A.abasicfamiliaritywiththepracticeofpharmacyB.thesourcesofdrugsC.availabledosageformsofdrugsD.thephysicalandchemicalpropertiesofdrugs5.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDPharmacokineticsdealswith()ofdrugs.A.absorptionB.distributionC.excretionD.biotransformation6【判斷題】Adrugisbroadlydefinedasanychemicalagentthataffectslivingprocesses.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】Theclinicianisinterestedmainlyindrugsthatareusefulintheprevention,diagnosis,andtreatmentofhumandisease,notinthepreventionofpregnancy.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Fewerdrugsarenowobtainedfromnaturalsources,and,moreimportantly,mostofthesearehighlypurifiedorstandardizedanddifferlittlefromsyntheticchemicals.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Thepreparing,compounding,anddispensingofmedicinesatonetimelaywithintheprovinceofthephysician,butthisworkisnowdelegatedalmostcompletelytothepharmacist.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)10【判斷題】Pharmacokineticsstudyofthebiochemicalandphysiologicaleffectsofdrugsandtheirmechanismsofaction.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)11【判斷題】Structure-activityrelationshipsisaramificationofpharmacodynamics.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)12【判斷題】thecorrelationofbiologicalactivitywithchemicalstructureisusuallyofinteresttothephysicianonlywhenitprovidesthebasisforsummarizingotherpharmacologicalinformation.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)第十二章測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDFortheproject,theoutlineplaninclude().A.KeepingqualitiesandstorageconditionsB.UnwantedeffectsC.DosageandadministrationD.Natureandusesexcretion2.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDWhat’sthenatureandusesofAspirin?()A.Painrelieverandfeverreducer;alsoreducesinflammation.B.Forsymptomaticreliefofminorachesandpains,suchasheadache,menstrualpains,butnotforuseinstomachpainorindigestion.C.Forsymptomaticreductionoftransientfever,asin“flu”.D.Torelieveinflammationinrheumaticdisease.3.【多選題】正確答案:ABCWhat’stheUnwantedeffectsofAspirin?()A.stomachdiscomfortB.stomachbleedingC.heartburnD.cough4【判斷題】Packageleafletsbewritteninmedicaljargonandmayputspecialemphasisonprotectingtheuserbywarninghimaboutallthepossibleharmfuleffects,includingnotonlythosethatareseriousorcommonbutalsothelessseriousandtherare.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】Whatinformationisessentialdependsprimarilyontheculturalsettingofitsuseandtheeducationalattainmentoftheuser.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】Itishighlydesirablethatthesameorsimilarmedicinesavailableindifferentplacesshouldbeaccompaniedbythesameorsimilarinformation,whoeverthemanufacturermaybe.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)7【判斷題】Thisexercisewouldbesimilarinprinciplebutmoredifficultindetail,mainlybecausethedemarcationofresponsibilitiesbetweendoctorandpatientcanbeintricate,variesgreatly,andisoftenunclear.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)8【判斷題】Noteveryonewantstouseamedicineneedscertaininformationtoenablehimtouseittothebesteffectandtominimisetheriskofharm.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)9【判斷題】Natureanduses:afewwordsaboutthenatureofthemedicine,thepurposesforwhichitissuitable,and(ifconsiderednecessary)certainpurposesforwhichitshouldnotbeused.Categoriesofpeoplewhoshouldnotuseitneednotbeincluded.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)10【判斷題】Theminimum-informationapproachcouldhelpconsiderablyinattemptstodeveloppackageinsertsforpatients.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)第十三章測(cè)試1.【多選題】正確答案:ABCDEFDA’sgoalinclude().A.theuseofradiologicalproductsdoesnotresultinunnecessaryexposuretoradiationB.alloftheseproductsarehonestlyandinformativelylabeledC.drugs,biologicalproductsandmedicaldevicesaresafeandeffectiveD.foodissafeandwholesomeE.cosmeticsaresafe2【判斷題】TheFoodandDrugAdministrationhasbeendescribedastheprincipalconsumerprotectionagencyoftheFederalGovernment.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)3【判斷題】FDAhasresponsibilitytooverseethepurity,quality,identity,safety,usefulness,andrelatedcharacteristicsofthenation’sfood,drug,andcosmeticsupply.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)4【判斷題】TherelativeemphasiswhichtheAgencyplacesonthevoluntaryrouteversustheenforcementroutevariesgreatlyfromtime-to-time.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)5【判斷題】AmongthemanyFederalregulatoryagencies,noothertouchestheday-to-daylifeofcitizenssodirectlyasFDA.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)6【判斷題】OnlypartoftheestablishmentsintheUnitedStatesareinspectedbyFDAatonetimeoranother.()A.對(duì)B.錯(cuò)7【判斷題】FDAmustrelyonthevoluntarycomplianceofthosewhooperatewithintheprofessionsandindustriesthatareresponsiblefortheproductsoverwhichtheFDAhasjurisdiction.()A.錯(cuò)B.對(duì)8【判斷題】Thisvoluntarycomplianceisencouragedbyaparallelprogramofregulatoryenforcementviaproductsampling,batchtesting,marketplacesurveys,plantinspections,andso

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