2023年九年級英語全冊Unit4IusedtobeafraidofthedarkSectionA作業(yè)課件新版人教新目標版

Unit4

Iusedtobeafraidofthedark.SectionA一、詞匯運用(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫出單詞1.It'sa

(私人的)conversation.Pleasedonotcomeandlisten.

2.Hestudiedhardandgotgood

(得分)onhisexams.

3.Tomorrowmorningtheyaregoingto

(采訪)agreatscientist.4.Iwonderifyoucantellmesomethingaboutthe

(背景)ofthenovel.

5.[2022日照第二中學月考]WhenyouthinkofVenice,doesitbringanyother

(歐洲的)citytoyourmind?答案1.privateprivate是形容詞,意為"私人的"。2.scores/gradesscore/grade在這里是可數(shù)名詞,意為"得分",getgoodscores/grades"獲得好成績"。3.interviewbegoingtodosth."將要做某事",空處應用動詞原形。4.background"the+名詞+of"表示"……的……",為固定用法。5.European句意:當你想到威尼斯時,它會讓你腦中想起了任何其他歐洲城市嗎?European"歐洲的"。(B)用所給單詞的適當形式填空6.[2021自貢中考改編]Myfatherusedtobeserious,butheisvery

(humor)nowandoftentellsusfunnyjokes.

7.熱點素材HangzhouwillbethethirdChinesecitytohostthe

(Asia)GamesafterBeijingandGuangzhou.8.

(Britain)peopleoftenbegintheirconversationbytalkingaboutweather.

9.Thelittlegirlisshyandshedoesn't

(dare)toaskquestions.

10.Weallknowthatlearningaforeignlanguage

(require)timeandeffort.

答案6.humorous根據(jù)下文"oftentellsusfunnyjokes"及單詞提示可知,此處應用humorous表示"幽默的"。7.Asian句意:杭州將是繼北京和廣州之后第三個舉辦亞運會的中國城市。分析句子結構可知,空處應用形容詞修飾名詞Games。8.BritishBritain"英國",是名詞?？仗幮揎梡eople,應用形容詞British,表示"英國的"。9.dare此處dare為實義動詞,表示"敢于,膽敢",空前有助動詞doesn't,空處應用動詞原形。10.requires句意:我們都知道學習一門外語需要時間和努力。本句為含有賓語從句的主從復合句,從句的主語為動名詞短語,主句為一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)句意可知從句也應使用一般現(xiàn)在時,故填requires。二、單項填空1.[2021百色中考]Iusedto

athalfpastsix,butnowIamgettingusedto

atseven.A.gettingup;getup B.getup;gettingupC.gotup;gettingup D.gotup;getup2.[2021福建中考改編]Photosare

,buttheysayalotaboutourlives.

A.special B.strange

C.silent D.beautiful3.[2021云南中考]—IthinkitisagoodwaytostudyEnglishbywatchingEnglishmovies.

—Iagree.Ifindit

toimprovemylistening.由點到面,拓展延伸見講解冊P24

A.harmful B.thankful

C.careful D.helpful答案1.Busedtodosth.是固定搭配,表示"過去常常做某事";getusedtodoingsth.也是固定搭配,意為"習慣于做某事"。2.C由關鍵信息"buttheysay"可知,C項符合題意,silent在此表示"無聲的"。special"特殊的";strange"奇怪的";beautiful"漂亮的"。3.D——我認為通過看英語電影來學英語是一種好方法?！彝狻Ｎ野l(fā)現(xiàn)這對提高我的聽力很有幫助。harmful"有害的";thankful"感激的";careful"認真的";helpful"有幫助的"。4.熱點素材[2021黔東南州中考]Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to

theproblemofageingpopulation(人口老齡化).

A.agreewith B.startwith

C.comparewith D.dealwith5.There

anumberofbooksinthelibraryandthenumberofthem

increasing.

A.has;is B.have;are

C.are;is D.is;are答案4.D句意:我們的政府正在尋找一些方法,包括三孩政策來解決人口老齡化問題。dealwith"解決,處理",符合句意。5.C第一空為therebe句型,anumberofbooks表示復數(shù)概念,故應用are;"thenumberof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或代詞"作主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。答案1.takeup2.fromtimetotime3.becarefulabout 4.inpublic一、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子(每空一詞)1.為了幫助家人,我這周開始學習做家務活了。Tohelpmyfamily,Istartedto

choresthisweek.

2.她偶爾會做慈善工作。Shedoescharitywork

.

3.我總是不得不擔心自己在別人眼中的形象,并且我必須小心自己的言行。IalwayshavetoworryabouthowIappeartoothers,andIhaveto

whatIsayordo.4.[2021常州中考改編]你曾經(jīng)在公共場合做過演講嗎?Haveyouevergivenaspeech

?

答案5.giveupmaking 6.toomuch7.hungout 8.shouldn't;anymore5.[2021恩施州中考]人們告誡"后浪"(年青一代),如果他們不努力,世界就會失去希望。Youngergenerationistoldthatifthey

efforts,theworldwilllosehope.

6.原創(chuàng)現(xiàn)今,很多孩子在電子屏幕前花費了太多時間。Nowadaysmanychildrenspend

timeinfrontofdigitalscreens.

7.上周日,我和我姐姐在購物廣場閑逛。LastSunday,myeldersisterandI

intheshoppingmall.

8.你不應該再服用這種藥了。它對你的健康有害。You

takethemedicine

.It'sbadforyourhealth.

二、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)1.Theboyistallandstrongnow.(改為感嘆句)

theboyisnow!

2.Cindy’slifehaschangedalot.(改為一般疑問句)

Cindy’slife

alot?

3.Heusedtowearwhitesportsshoes.(改為反意疑問句,并作肯定回答)—Heusedtowearwhitesportsshoes,

?

—

,

.

4.Thisdeskissolightthathecancarryit.(改為簡單句)Thisdeskis

forhim

.

5.Theyusedtoplaytennisontheplayground.(對畫線部分提問)

they

playtennis?

答案1.Howtallandstrong2.Has;changed3.didn'the;Yes,hedid4.lightenough;tocarry5.Wheredid;useto三、從方框中選擇最佳選項補全對話(有兩項多余)Tom:Hi,Paul.Ihaven’tseenyouforyears.1.

Paul:Sorry.Doweknoweachother?Tom:I’mTom,yourcousin.2.

Paul:Letmesee.Oh,yes.IheardyouwereinUniversityofCambridge.Tom:Yes.ButnowIhavefinishedtheuniversity.Paul:3.

Butnowyouarethinandtall.SoIcouldn’t...

Tom:Really?Iusedtohavetonsofsweetfood.SoIwasveryfat.Paul:4.

Tom:Yes.Istillwearglasses.Paul:Whereareyouworkingnow?Tom:I’minFudanUniversity.Iamateacheroftheuniversity.Paul:Great.5.

Icantreatyoutodinner.

Tom:Thankyou,butIhaveameetinglater.Paul:Allright.Seeyounexttime.Tom:Seeyou.A.Youusedtobeshortandheavy.B.Whatdoyoufeellikeeating?C.Don’tyourememberme?D.Youusedtolikesports,didn’tyou?E.You’vechangedalot.F.OK,I’dliketo.G.Didyouusetowearglasses?答案1—5ECAGB一、完形填空

素養(yǎng):思維品質

話題:故事

難度:中

建議用時:9分鐘[2021河南中考]"Idon’twanttogo,MissWhite.I’mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened,"Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasavery1girl.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,2ortakingnotes.EveryMondaymorning,therewouldbeaspecialshowinherclassandonestudentwouldbe3tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream.MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butsherefused.

"Iknowthatitseems4foryou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,"saidMissWhite.Monicawaslostinthought.

Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite’soffice.MissWhitewas5thatshewouldtakethechance.MissWhitered-penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofthespeech,correctedher6,andevenhelpedwithherbodylanguage.SheadvisedMonicatopractice,to7thatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.8awholeweek,Monicapracticedspeakinginfrontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher.Behindthelockeddoorofherbedroom,shetoldthemabouther9.

1.A.active B.lazyC.quiet D.polite2.A.reading B.singingC.talking D.laughing3.A.warned B.forcedC.caught D.chosen4.A.difficult B.importantC.necessary D.interesting5.A.mad B.gladC.boredD.afraid6.A.instruction B.conversationC.explanation D.pronunciation7.A.realize B.examineC.imagine D.introduce8.A.By B.ForC.WithD.Along9.A.job B.hobbyC.dream D.promiseFinally,Mondayarrived.10Monicawascalledupontogiveherspeech,she11andwalkedtothefrontoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica’ssuccessfulperformancebroughteveryoneagreat12.Thewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhite13.ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshe14tookherfirststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.

Fromthatday,Monica’slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof23,shebecameanewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto15thatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.

10.A.When B.UntilC.Since D.Though11.A.wokeup B.lookedupC.stoodup D.dressedup12.A.secret B.thoughtC.decision D.surprise13.A.agreed B.smiledC.answered D.regretted14.A.easily B.luckilyC.quickly D.bravely15.A.expect B.believeC.discuss D.express答案

【解題導語】

害羞的莫妮卡在懷特老師的鼓勵和幫助下,成功克服恐懼,在全班同學面前自信地做了演講。1.C根據(jù)下文中的"Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom""MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythenextweek.Butsherefused"及最后一段中的"shewasonceashygirl"可推知,莫妮卡是一個非常文靜的女孩,故所缺的詞是quiet"寡言少語的,文靜的"。2.A根據(jù)設空后的"takingnotes"可知,此處是說,莫妮卡總是坐在教室后排,閱讀或記筆記,故所缺的詞是reading"閱讀"。3.D根據(jù)下文的描述可知,一個學生會被選中作關于自己的夢想的演講,故所缺的詞是chosen"選擇,選取"。4.A根據(jù)第一段中莫妮卡的話"Idon'twanttogo,MissWhite.I'mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened"可知,此處是說,我知道,對你來說它似乎很難,故所缺的詞是difficult"困難的"。5.B根據(jù)設空后的"shewouldtakethechance"及懷特老師的做法可知,懷特老師很開心,故glad"高興的,開心的"符合文意。6.D根據(jù)設空前的"corrected"可知,此處是說,糾正她的發(fā)音,故所缺的詞是pronunciation"發(fā)音"。7.C根據(jù)下文中的"Monicapracticedspeakinginfrontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher"可知,此處是說,懷特老師讓莫妮卡想象自己自信地在全班面前演講,故所缺的詞是imagine"想象"。答案8.B設空后為一段時間"awholeweek",故應用For"(表示時間)持續(xù)9.C根據(jù)第二段中的"tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream"可知,所缺的詞是dream"夢想"。10.A此處是說,當莫妮卡被要求作演講時,故所缺的連詞是When"當……時"。11.C根據(jù)文意及常識可知,此處是說,她站起來,故所缺的短語是stoodup"站起來"。wakeup"醒";lookup"抬頭往上看";dressup"裝扮,喬裝打扮"。12.D莫妮卡之前很文靜,話不多,但是現(xiàn)在她在全班面前自信地脫稿演講,因此她的成功的表現(xiàn)讓所有人都很驚訝,故所缺的詞是surprise"意想不到(或突然)的事"。13.B根據(jù)上下文可知,懷特老師笑了,故所缺的詞是smiled"微笑,笑"。14.D此處是說,當莫妮卡勇敢地邁出第一步來克服在大眾面前講話的恐懼時,她就知道莫妮卡會成功,故所缺的詞是bravely"勇敢地"。15.B莫妮卡23歲時成了新聞播音員,而她以前是一個害羞的人,她拒絕在班里說話,由此可知,此處是說,人們發(fā)現(xiàn)很難相信,故所缺的詞是believe"相信"。二、閱讀理解

素養(yǎng):思維品質

話題:精準扶貧

難度:中

建議用時:7分鐘原創(chuàng)GaoJuancalledouttoherstudentsonthebasketballcourt.Thechildrenstoppedplayingbasketballandthengathered(集合)aroundtheirteacher,asshetoldeachoftheirnamestovisitors."Someareshyandtakeawhiletoopenup.Buttheyareverysmartandlearnveryfast,"saysGao,30.GaoteachesattheschoolofAtuleer,amountainvillageinZhaojuecounty,SichuanProvince.Schoolconditionsareimprovingwithadininghallfor600people.Studentsreceiveabout2,250yuaneachinaterm.Thestudentsclearlyenjoytheirlessonsandlookforwardtotheimprovedlearningconditions.SunQiang,30,lefthishometowninPingliang,GansuProvince,sevenyearsagototeachatanelementaryschoolinBulenggouvillageabout400kilometersaway.Sunsayshedidfeelsadwhenhefirsttookupthe"hardshipposition".Theconditionsatthevillageschoolweredifficult.TherewasnorunningwaterortheInternet.ButSunsaysotherteachersadvisedhimnottogiveupworkingbecausethingswouldsoonimprove.Theywereright.Inlessthantenyears,thepovertyalleviation(扶貧)movementhelpedBulenggoustayawayfrombeingpoor,andbecomeamodelofdevelopment.InDulongjiangTownship,YunnanProvince,schoolheadmasterYangSiyangsayshisstudents’gradeshavealsoimprovedbecauseofbetterlivingandteachingconditions.Theschool,withmorethan750studentsofuptojuniorhighlevel,hasthree-storyclassroombuildingsaswellasdiningandlivingareas.Therearemorethan100teachers.Mostofthemareabout30yearsold."Hereontheground,wemustcontinuetofocusontheyoungandhelpallofthemtothrive(茁壯成長),"Yangsays.1.WhatdidGaoJuanthinkofherstudents?A.Shybutsmart.B.Shyandserious.C.Outgoingan