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2024年河北省初中畢業(yè)生升學(xué)文化課預(yù)測考試英語試卷聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)1.A.aplayB.ashowC.alesson2.A.remainsilentB.keepcleanC.staysafe3.A.inpairsB.ingroupsC.inlines4.A.Theyaregoingtofindtheanswers.B.Theyaregoingtochecktheanswers.C.Theyaregoingtolistentotheanswers.5.A.IamnotsureifIwillbeapilot.B.Iwilltrymybesttobeapilot.C.Ithinkit'sdifficulttobeapilot.Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)6.A.Letmetry.B.Hereyouare.C.I'llgiveitback.7.A.Goodjob.B.Itdoesn'tmatter.C.Ihopenot.8.A.Goodnews!B.She'sfine.C.It'scloudy.9.A.You,too.B.Greatidea!C.Nevermind.10.A.Bestwishestoyou.B.Haveagoodtime!C.Iamsorrytohearthat.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題;每小題1分,滿分8分)11.WhatwillMarydotomorrow?12.Wherearethespeakers?13.WhatcanLeohelpdo?A.Washthecarrotsandsetthetable.B.Washthepotatoesandsetthetable.C.Washthecarrotsandcleanthefloor.14.HowmanypeoplewillhavedinneratLeo'shousetonight?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.15.WhatwillLeo'scousindo?A.CookamealforLeo.B.HavedinnerwithLeo.C.Gotohisfriend'sbirthdayparty.16.WhereisthehotelthatBobfound?A.Nearthecitycenter.B.Closetothesubway.C.FarfromXi’an.17.WhatkindoftransportdoesBobprefer?A.Thecar.B.Thetrain.C.Thebus.18.WhatdoesMomsuggestdoingnext?A.Bookinghotels.B.Makingplans.C.Buyingtickets.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題;每小題1分,滿分7分)19.WhatadvicedoesSueneed?A.Howtocreateavlog.B.Howtochooseatitle.C.Howtowriteanarticle.20.HowmanytipsdoesJennymention?A.2.B.3.C.4.21.WhatcanSuedotomakehervideobetter?A.Useacamera.B.Addsomemusic.C.Pickatopic.22.Whenwillthereportcardsbegivenout?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.23.Whoneedstosignthereportcards?A.Theteachers.B.Thestudents.C.Theparents.24.Howmuchisadanceticket?A.5yuan.B.7yuan.C.9yuan.25.Whatelsedoesthespeakerremindstudentsof?A.Thevolleyballmatch.B.Thesportsmeeting.C.Thecomingmidtermexams.V.聽短文填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)InformationSheetAgroupactivityEachgrouphad26._students.EveryoneworkedonspeakinginEnglish.PeopleRolesTasksJanethewaitressto27._thecoffeeTomandIthe28,_toordercoffeeandthankforthe29.Mrs.Liutheteachergaveus30._asrewards筆試部分Ⅵ.單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.Mysisterthinksplayingtheguitarisagoodwaytorelax.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself32.AfterlearningaboutChineseculture,Lucybegantopracticewritingabrush.A.byB.withC.onD.at33.Ididn'tnoticemymotherwhenshecameback,becauseIinmyroom.A.studyB.studiedC.amstudyingD.wasstudying34.——Jack,thereislittlebreadinthefridge.Canyoubuysome?——Noproblem.Isomeonmywayhome.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.havebought35.Webeatthefearunlesswedecidetochangeandtakeactiontogetoverit.A.canB.can'tC.shouldD.shouldn't36.——WheredoesBenlive?—Hetoldmehisaddress,Ican'trememberitnow.A.butB.andC.orD.so37.Judy,happybirthday!Makeawishandthecandles.A.putoutB.blowoutC.turnoffD.takeoff38.IallthenewmoviesduringtheSpringFestival.IthinkArticle20isthebest.A.watchB.willwatchC.amwatchingD.havewatched39.TheMonkeyKingisatraditionalChinesecartoonhero.Hebypeopleofallages.A.lovesB.lovedC.islovedD.wasloved40.Ididn'trealizehowtiredmymotherwasIbegantosharethehousework.A.ifB.whenC.afterD.untilⅦ.完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Withtheholidayscoming,Isitdowninmylivingroomtobeginwritingholidaygreetingcards.Infrontofmeareorganized41:redandgreencardswithshiningtrees,differentcoloredpensandbooksofstamps.Sudden-ly,myyoungest42Charlotteasks,“Whatisthat?”Hereyeshavejustlandedonmyoldaddressbook.Myaddressbookisnearly40yearsold.Its43wasoncequitebeautiful,butnowitiscoveredwithtapes.“Youstillusethat44thing.Youknowthereareappsforthatnow?”CharlottecontinuesbutIamlostinthought...Therearethecontacts(聯(lián)系人)whowereonce45inmylifeonthesepages.ThecontactsincludepastneighboursandfriendswhoI'vemetbut46seenagain.WhenIlookthroughthepages,Iwonderwhatmanypeoplehavebecome——Irefuseto47anynames.Theyalwayshelpedandencouragedme,butmanyofthemhavebeenlosttotime.Charlotteasksagain,andI48tothepresentquicklyandreplytomydaughter,“Yeah,dear,Iknow.Whydon'tyoushowmeanappto49thismesssometime?”“Allright,Mom.Maybenextweek.”It'sagoodthingthatIhavemycontacts50onpaper.Andnomatterwhat,Iwillalwayskeepthisoldad-dressbookasawaytoremindmeofwhoIwasandthepeoplewhoshapedwhoI'vebecome.41.A.stampsB.booksC.plansD.things42.A.neighbourB.friendC.daughterD.sister43.A.coverB.formC.nameD.picture44.A.goodB.oldC.usefulD.tiny45.A.strangeB.importantC.proudD.popular46.A.neverB.usuallyC.alwaysD.sometimes47.A.workoutB.carryoutC.takeoutD.cutout48.A.moveB.lendC.explainD.return49.A.repairB.produceC.solveD.forget50.A.recordedB.madeC.reportedD.expressedⅧ.閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料,從每小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AChenJieisaten-year-oldgirl.Sheenjoyshavingicecreamandcolddrinksinthehotsummer.Oneday,sheatetoomuchicecream,andthenshehadaseriousstomachacheandbegantohavediarrhea(腹瀉).Whenshewenttothehospital,thedoctorgaveherakindofmedicine,andadvisedhertoavoidcolddrinksandfood,haveplentyofwarmwaterandnottoeatspicy(辛辣的)food.Theinstructionsofthemedicine:InstructionsHowtouse:Pour1sachet(密封小袋)into50mlofwarmwater,mixwellandtakeitquickly.Dosage(劑量):1.Children:Under1yearold:Take1sachetaday;1to2yearsold:1~2sachetsaday;Overtheageof2:2~3sachetsaday.2.Adults:3timesaday,Isacheteachtime.Notes:1.Themedicinaleffectofthisproductcangenerallylastforsixhours.2.Ifyouneedtotakeothermedicines,pleasetakethemonehourearlierbeforetakingthisproduct.3.Pleasestorethisproductinadryplaceandprotectitfromlight.4.Pleasekeepthisproductoutofthereachofchildren.Productiondate:July2,2023Useby:July2,202751.Whichofthefollowingdiseasescanthismedicinetreat?52.Howlongdoesthemedicinaleffectoftheproductgenerallylast?A.For3hours.B.For6hours.C.For9hours.D.For12hours.53.WhatadvicedidthedoctorgiveChenJie?①Noteatingspicyfood.②Takingmoreexercise.③Havingmuchwarmwater.④Avoidingcolddrinksandfood.A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④BIstillrememberwhatIwaslikewhenIwasalittlegirl.Iusuallylostmypencils,erasersorotherschoolthings.Ievenlostsixpencilsinoneday.Topreventwaste,mymothercameupwitharuletofollow:returntheoldforanewone.Afterusinguppencils,Ihadtoaskmymomforhelp,“Mom,Ineedanewpencil.”Sheoftensaid,“That'sOK,dear.Iwillgiveyouanewpencilafteryoushowmeyouroldone.”However,whenIlosttheoldpencil,Ineededtopaymymomtwoyuanforit.ThenIwasallowedtohaveanewpencil.Fromthenon,IrealizedthatIshouldtakecareofmyschoolthings.IfIlostthem,Ihadtobuythemfrommymom.Herruleworkedquickly.Atfirst,it'sdifficultformetoputmythingsintherightplaces.ButIdidn'thavemuchpocketmoneytomakeupformybadhabit.SoIbegantowritesomewordsonapieceofpaperandputitonmydesktoremindmyself.ThewaywashelpfulandIkeptitinmindeveryday.Overtime,itwaseasierformetoputthingsawaythanbe-fore.Inaturallydevelopedthegoodhabit.Inmyopinion,itisveryimportantforusteenagerstolearnhowtotakecareofourselves.Agoodsmallhabit,suchasputtingthingsintherightplaces,canmakeadifferencetoourlife.54.Whatdidthewriterhavetodowhenshelostanoldpencil?A.Buyanewpencilfromshops.B.Findthelostpencil.C.Payhermother2yuan.D.Borrowapencilfromaclassmate.55.Howdidthewriterlearntotakecareofherschoolthings?A.Byaskinghermotherforhelp.B.Bywritingsomewordstohermother.C.Bybuyingnewoneswithherpocketmoney.D.Bydevelopingagoodhabitthroughreminders.56.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Tellthemethodtofindpencils.B.Introducehermother'sfamilyrule.C.Describetheimportanceofgoodhabits.D.Giveadviceontakingawayschoolthings.CCanwestopclimate(氣候)change?Humanactivities,likecuttingdowntrees,havecausedtheearthtowarmup.Canwerepairthedamage(損失)orshouldwesimplygetusedtodealingwiththechangingclimate?ThewarmingearthThechangesarelargelycausedbyhumanactivities,espe-ciallytheproductionofgreenhousegasessuchasCO?.Lifewouldbeimpossiblewithoutsomeofthesegases——theystorewarmthfromthesunandkeeptheearthatapropertemperatureforlife.However,there'salotmoreCO?thanbefore.Thismakestemperaturesrisefast(aneffectcalledglobalwarming)andthisiscausingproblemssuchasrisingsealevelsandfloods.ClimateVSWeatherClimateisnotthesameasweather.Weatherdescribestheconditionsatonemomentintimeinacertainplace.Climateistheaverage(平均的)weatherovertime.Itmaybedifferentfromseasontoseason,butitisalmostthesamefromyeartoyear.ControllingthedamageClimatechangeisaglobalproblem,anditcanonlybestoppedifpeoplefromallovertheworldworktogether.Therewasanagreementreachedby196countriestokeeptherisebelow2℃.▲,ashumanshavealreadypusheduptheearth'stemperature.Achievingthisgoalwill“requirerapid,deepandgreatchangesonallsidesofsociety”.HowtosaveourworldClimatechangemightbethebiggestmatterourworldisfacing,butwehavealreadyhadwaystostopit.Inrecentyears,over11,000scientistshavestatedsomestepsinordertoreducethepollutionfromCO?andremovewaste.Foronething,scientistsencouragepeopletotrytousegreenenergysourceslikewindpowerandrepairnaturalareassuchasfor-ests.Foranotherthing,theyadvisepeopletofollowplant-basedeatinghabitstoreducegreenhousegases.57.Whatcanweknowaboutthewarmingearthfromthepassage?A.Itleadstorisingsealevelsandfloods.B.Itiscompletelycausedbyhumanactivities.C.Itonlyinfluencescertainareasoftheworld.D.Itmeansthetemperatureisveryhighontheearth.58.Whichsentencecanbeputinthe▲?A.SotheclimatehasbeencontrolledB.However,itishardtoachievethegoalC.Meanwhile,peoplesupportedtheagreementgreatlyD.What'smore,somecountrieshavemadehardwork59.Whatdoesthelastparagraphtellus?A.CO?isharmfultopeople'slives.B.Thedamageofclimatechange.C.Thewayswecanstopclimatechange.D.Peoplecangetusedtofacingthechangingclimate.60.What'sthemainthemeofthepassage?A.Humansandnature.B.Historyandart.C.Scienceandtechnology.D.Cultureandeducation.DChangeisanaturalpartofourlife.Ithappensallaroundus,whetherwelikeitornot.Personally,Ibelievethatchangeisagoodthing.Ithelpsusgrow,learn,andbecomebetterversions(版本)ofourselves.However,Imustsaythatchangecanbechallengingandevenscaryattimes.Whenweareusedtoacertainwayoflivingorthinking,afixedpattern(固定模式)setsin.Wehavealreadybeenusedtosomefixedpatterns.Thesepatternsseemtobecomfortable.Sothismakesitdifficulttochange.Thisiscalledpathdependence,anditcanholdusbackfromreachingourfullabilities.Lazinessandfearoftenleadtothiscycle.Forexample,Iusedtoputoffmytasksuntilthelastmoment.WheneverIfacedachallenge,myfirstideawastoavoidit.Asaresult,Ididnotmakemuchprogress.Butthen,IrealizedthatifIwantedtoimprovemyself,Ihadtochangemyattitudetowardschallenges.Idecidedtoacceptchallengesandfacedifficultiesdirectly.Itwasasmartchoice,asIbegantoseeimprovementsinmylife.Breakingthecycleofpathdependencerequirespushingmeoutofmycomfortzoneandfindingnewgoals.Lettinggoofoldhabitsanddevelopingnewonescanbringmesuccess.Ourworthshouldnotbedecidedbyexternalevaluations(外部的評價)butbyhowweseeourselves.Lifeshouldbeunusual,andweshouldtryhardtobelikeblooming(盛開的)summerflowers.Acceptingchangere-quirescourage,especiallyforyounghearts.Weshouldnotworryaboutwhetherthechangewehavemadeisrightorwrong.Everytimewechallengeourselves,wearemovingtowardsabrighterfuture.61.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthechangeinthefirstparagraph?A.Ithelpsusimproveourselves.B.Itisalwayschallengingandscary.C.Itonlyhappenswhenwewantit.D.Itcanbeavoidedwheneverpossible.62.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“pathdependence”inthetext?A.Breakingoutofoldpatterns.B.Gettingusedtocertainhabits.C.Reachingourfullabilities.D.Makingprogresscontinually.63.Whatmadethewriterchangehisattitudetochallenges?A.Littleprogress.B.Growingcourage.C.Enoughtime.D.Improvedability.64.Whatdoesthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.Everyonemeetsthechallengesoffixedpatterns.B.Followingpathdependenceisthewaytosuccess.C.Youngheartsareeasiertochangethanoldhearts.D.Facingchangesisdifficultbutnecessaryandhelpful.65.Whichcanbeapropertitleforthetext?A.DoThingsinaCertainWayB.LookInsidetoShowYourWorthC.FindNewWaystoSolveChallengesD.AcceptChangeinYourLifeActively.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按要求完成66~70題。AnthropicAssistant(助手)isanAIproductcreatedbythecompanyAnthropic.Itisaconversationaltoolthatcancommunicatenaturallywithhumansthroughtextorvoice.Itusesmachinelearningandlargelanguagemodelstounderstandthelanguageandprovideproperresponses(回復(fù)).AnthropicAssistantislovedbyusersforitseasy-to-usesystemandsimpledesign(設(shè)計).Peoplefromdiffer-entindustrieslikeitsabilitytounderstandquestionsandprovidecorrectanswers.Ithasbecomeatrustedpartnerfortaskslikeresearch,problem-solving,andfriendlychats.ThegoalofAnthropicAssistantistomakeusers'liveseasierbyansweringquestions,offeringinformation,andhelpingwithcommontasks.Userscanaskitquestionsaboutthingsliketheweather,sports,cookinginstructions,andmore.Italsointroducesmovies,music,restaurants,andproductsbasedonusers'interests.AnthropicAssistanthasbeendesignedandtrainedtobehelpfulandavoidcausingharm.Soitcanprovidecorrectandsaferesponses.Itcanbetrustedbyusersbecauseitisjustasystemwithouthumanfeelingsandwillnevertrytobehuman.AnthropicAssistantcanbehelpfulfortaskslikelookingupinformation,givingsuggestions,andhelpingwithplanning,lists,andsimplemaths.Withresponsibledevelopmentandoversightfocusingonhelpfulness,honesty,andsafety,AItechnologylikeAnthropicAssistantcanimprovepeople'slivesthroughnaturalconversations.Thegoalistocreateassistantsthatpeoplecandependonandtrust.66、67題完成句子;68~70題簡略回答問題。66.AnthropicAssistantcancommunicatewithusersthrough.67.PeoplelikeAnthropicAssistantbecauseitcanandprovidecorrectanswers.68.WhatcanAnthropicAssistantdotomakeusers'liveseasier?69.WhatisthereasonfortheuserstrustingAnthropicAssistant?70.WhatdoyouthinkofAnthropicAssistant?Tellthereasons.X.詞語運用(共10小題;每小
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