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9BUnit1LifeOnMars
Grammar
第一部分簡(jiǎn)要提示
一、年級(jí):九年級(jí)
二、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:9BUnit1LifeonMars
三、課型:Grammar
四、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)
1)掌握can,could和may,might的用法。
2)掌握that,if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的用法。
2.能力目標(biāo)
1)能夠運(yùn)用can,could和may,might來具體表示請(qǐng)求或給予許可。
2)能夠運(yùn)用that,if和whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句轉(zhuǎn)述信息。
五、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
1.重點(diǎn):
l)can,could和may,might的禮貌程度上的區(qū)別。
2)賓語從句that,if/whether的構(gòu)成及用法。
2.難點(diǎn):
if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句的語序。
第二部分教學(xué)流程
用時(shí):18分鐘
Step1Lead-in用時(shí):分鐘
(出鏡)
T:Hello,everyone!Gladtoseeyouagain.Todaywearegoingto
learn'can,could,may,mighfandtheobjectclausesintroducedby
'that'if/whether'.
(大家好!很高興又和大家見面了!今天我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)can,could,may,
might的用法和that,if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句.)
T:FirstletzslooAatGrammarAandlearnhowtouse'can,could,may,
might
Step2GrammarAUsing'can','could','may','might'
(PPT)
T:Nowhe'sasAingotherpeopleforpermission.LooAatthequestions
andpayattentiontothemodelverbsheuseswhenhewantstoasA
forpermissionfromdifferentpeople.(PPT)
?Aitty,canIborrowyourdictionary?
?Mr.Green,couldIasAyousomequestionsplease?
?EGcuseme,sir.MayIhavealooAatthenameofyourbooA?
T:Canyoutellmethedifferencesbetweenthethreesentences:
(PPT)
T:—Inthe1stsentence,///Simonuses'can'toasAhisfriendAitty
aquestionbecauseit'sinformal,'can'isalwaysusedwith
friends」在第一句中,Simon用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞‘can'提問他朋友Aitty,因?yàn)檫@
通常用于朋友之間的非正式場(chǎng)合。)
—Inthe2ndsentence,///Simonuses“could'toasAhisteacherMr.
Wuaquestionbecauseit'sformal,“could“isalwaysusedwith
teachersorotheradults.(在第二句中,Simon用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,could'提
問他老師‘MrWu',因?yàn)檫@通常用于教師和其他成年人之間的正式場(chǎng)合。)
—inthe3rdsentence,///Simonuses"may'toasAastrangera
questionbecauseifsformalandpolite,"may"isalwaysusedwith
strangersandpeopleyourespect.(在第三句中,Simon用情態(tài)動(dòng)
詞‘may'提問陌生人,因?yàn)檫@通常用于陌生人和你尊重的人之間的正式而
禮貌的場(chǎng)合。)
—Herepaymoreattentionto"might”.Mightisveryformaland
ifsverypolitebutrarelyused.
(注意:’might'的用法既正式又禮貌,但是實(shí)際生活中很少使用。)
eg:MightIuseyourcomputer,Mr.Wu?
冰TheyalleGpresspermission.(他們都用于表示請(qǐng)求和允許。)
T:OA.LefsdosomeeGercises.(PPT)
T:Let'schecAtheanswers.
1Dad,couldItaAeyourcamera?
Yes,youcan.(It'sformal.)
2MayIborrowthishelmet,madam?
No,youmaynot.(It'sformalandpolite.)
3CanIborrowyourboots,MiAe?
Yes,youcan.(It'sinformal.)
T:Canyougivemetheanswerstothesequestionsabout'can,could,
may,might?(PPT)
1Can/Couldyougotothezootomorrow?
——Wecananswer:—Yes,youcan.orNo,youcannot/can't.
2May/MightIuseyourcomputer,MrWu?
——Wecananswer:—Yes,youmay.orNo,youmaynot/canzt.
T:Here'could,mightdonotmean'thepasttense',butmean
'morepolite,.
(這兒的"could,might"不是表示過去時(shí),而是表示更委婉的語氣。)
T:NowpleasewritesentencestoasAforpermissioninthefollowing
situations.(PPT)
looAatthe1stSituation
Ifyouareonabusandthepersoninfrontofyouhasthewindowopen
andItstartstorainandyou'regettingwet.HowdoyouasAhimfor
permission?
—WecanasA:MayIclosethewindow?Becauseit'sformaland
politetouse'may'whenweasAastrangeronthebusforpermission.
T:LooAatthe2ndSituation
IfyourcousiniswatchingaboringprogrammeonTV.Whatdoyousay
toasAhertochangethechannel.
T:Wecansay:——CanIchangethechannel?Becauseit'sinformalto
use'can'toasAfriendsforpermission.
T:LooAatthe3rdSituation
IfyouruncleandaunthaveinvitedyoutojointheminawalAinthe
parAandyouwanttotaAeyourdogwithyou.///
Whatdoyousaythen?
—Thafsright.Wecansay:"CouldIbringmydog?'Becauseifs
formaltouse'could'toasAadultsforpermission.
Step3TheObjectclausesintroducedby'that'
T:LooAatGrammarB.Lefslearn'that'clause(下面我們來學(xué)習(xí)that
引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。)(PPT)
1)Earthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.
WhatdoesDanielthinA?
——DanielthinAsthatEarthisbecomingmoreandmorecrowded
andpolluted.
2)PeoplewillliveontheplanetMarsbytheyear2100.
WhatdoesDanielthinA?
—Good.DanielthinAsthatpeoplewillliveontheplanetMarsby
theyear2100.
3)TherobotwilldomostoftheworA.
WhatdoesDanielthinA?
—Yes,DanielthinAsthattherobotwilldomostoftheworA.
T:Nowcanyouputthesetwosentenceswith'that'?
T:Let'sdosomeeGercises....Haveyoufinished?Nowlet'schecA
theanswers.
1)He'IIbebacAinamonth.
(Ihear...)
—Ihear(that)hewillbebacAinamonth.
2)IhavebeentotheGreatWallonce.
(Hetellsme...)
—Hetellsme(that)hehasbeentotheGreatWallonce.
T:OA.CanyoufindouttherulesaboutObjectclausesintroducedby
'that'?(PPT)
(那么你能總結(jié)-that連接的賓語從句的規(guī)則嗎?)
Tips
1Wecanuse'that'clausetoreplaceanobjectaftertheverbina
sentence.(我們可以用that從句來代替一個(gè)賓語連接跟在動(dòng)詞后面做賓
語。)
2Thewordorderintheobjectclauseisjustthesameasthatinthe
statement.(從句中語序保持不變。)
3Sometimeswecanleavetheconnective"that"outintheobject
clause.
(有時(shí)連接詞that也可以省略不用。)
T:Itseemsterriblyeasyforyou,right?Lefsdomorepractice.Canyou
jointhefollowingsentenceswithobjectclausesintroducedby
'that'?(PPT)
1)PeoplethinA...
HumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootstomaAe
themselvesheavier.
—PeoplethinAthathumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootsto
maAethemselvesheavier.
2)Somescientistsdonztbelieve...
ThejourneytoMarswillbeverycomfortable.
—SomescientistsdonztbelievethatthejourneytoMarswillbe
verycomfortable.
T:Canyoufindouttheobjectclausesinthefollowingsentences.Write
an"O"foranobjectclauseandan"N"forasentence
withoutone.(PPT)
(你能在下列句中找出賓語從句嗎?是的話用。表示,不是的用N)
1)TheseplantswillproducefoodandoGygenthatweneed.
2)ScientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthatgrowonMars.
3)PeoplethinAthathumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootsto
maAethemselvesheavier.
4)WeallAnowthatMarsisaplanetinthesolarsystem.
5)ThejourneytoMarscouldtaAeonlyaveryshorttimeinspace
shuttlesthattravelathalfthespeedoflight.
6)SomescientistsdonotbelievethatthejourneytoMarswillbe
verycomfortable.
T:Let'schecAtheanswerstogethernow.
1)TheseplantswillproducefoodandoGygenthatweneed.
—Here'thatweneed'isnotanobjectclausebecauseit'snotafter
averb.SoifsN.
(在這句中’thatweneed,不是賓語從句,因?yàn)樗辉趧?dòng)詞后面。)
2)ScientistsshouldbeabletodevelopplantsthatgrowonMars.
—Here'thatgrowonMars,isnotanobjectclausebecauseit'snot
afteraverb.Soit'sN.
(在這句中‘thatgrowonMars'不是賓語從句,因?yàn)樗辉趧?dòng)詞后面。)
3)PeoplethinAthathumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootsto
maAethemselvesheavier.
—Here"thathumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootstomaAe
themselvesheavier7isanobjectclauseaftertheverb"thinA.Soit7s
O.
(在這句中‘thathumansonMarshavetowearspecialbootstomaAe
themselvesheavier,是賓語從句,因?yàn)樗趧?dòng)詞"thinA'后面。)
4)WeallAnowthatMarsisaplanetinthesolarsystem.
—Here'thatMarsisaplanetinthesolarsystem1isanobjectclause
becauseifsaftertheverb'Anow'.SoifsO.
(在這句中’thatMarsisaplanetinthesolarsystemz是賓語從句,因?yàn)?/p>
它在動(dòng)詞后面‘Anow'。)
5)ThejourneytoMarscouldtaAeonlyaveryshorttimeinspace
shuttlesthattravelathalfthespeedoflight.
—Here'thattravelathalfthespeedoflighfisnotanobjectclause
becauseifsnotafteraverb.SoifsO.
(在這句中’thattravelathalfthespeedoflighf不是賓語從句,因?yàn)樗?/p>
不在動(dòng)詞后面。)
6)SomescientistsdonotbelievethatthejourneytoMarswillbevery
comfortable.
—Here'thatthejourneytoMarswillbeverycomfortable,isan
objectclausebecauseifsaftertheverb'believe'.SoifsO.
(在這句中*thatthejourneytoMarswillbeverycomfortable,是賓語
從句,因?yàn)樗趧?dòng)詞’believe'后面。)
Step4TheObjectclausesintroducedby'if'or'whether'
(PPT)
T:Nowlet'slearntheObjectclausesintroducedby'if'or
(whether/.
T:DanielhaslearnedalotaboutlivingonMars.Buthe'sstillworrying
aboutsomething.LooAathisworries.
1)Couldtheplantsproduceenoughwater?
—Danielisnotsureif/whethertheplanetscouldproduceenough
water.
2)ArethereanyaliensonMars?
——Danielisnotsureif/whetherthereareanyaliensonMars.
3)AreanimalsonMarsdangerous?
—Danielisnotsureif/whetheranimalsonMarsdangerous.
T:Let'sdomorepracticetogether.(PPT)
1)Doesheliveinthathouse?(SheasAsme...)
—SheasAsmeif/whetherhelivesinthathouse.
2)HaveyoufinishedyourhomeworA?(IwanttoAnow...)
——IwanttoAnowif/whetheryouhavefinishedyourhomeworA.
T:CanyouworAouttherulesyourselves?(PPT)
Tips
1Wecanuse'if'or/whether'tointroduceanobjectclausewhenit
eGpressesa'yes/no'question.(我們可以用‘if'或"whether'
引導(dǎo)一般疑問句。)
2Thewordorderintheobjectclauseisjustthesameasthatinthe
statement.(賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述語序。)
T:Boysandgirls,pleaselooAatsomeothereGercises——putthetwo
partsintotheobjectclausesusing'if'or"whether'?(PPT)
1)WilltransportonMarsbemuchbetterthanonEarth?
Areyoucertain?
2)IsgravityaproblemfortheearlysettlersonMars?
Canyoutellme?
3)DoesittaAeverylongtotravelfromEarthtoMars?
DoyouAnow?
4)AremanypeoplegoingtomovetoMars?
Canyoutellme?
5)DidtheUSAsendaspacerobotontoMarslastyear?
DoyouAnow?
Aeys:
1Areyoucertainif/whethertransportonMarswillbemuchbetter
thanonEarth?
2Canyoutellmeif/whethergravityisaproblemfortheearly
settlersonMars
3DoyouAnowif/whetherittaAesverylongtotravelfromEarthto
Mars
4Canyoutellmeif/whethermanypeoplearegoingtomovetoMars
5DoyouAnowif/whethertheUSAsentaspacerobotontoMarslast
year
T:Nowwe'velearnedabouttheobjectclausesintroducedby'that'
andtheobjectclausesintroducedby'if'or/whether'.Canyoutell
themapartifyouareasAedtousetheminanarticle?TrytohelpDaniel
completethediaryusing'that','if'or'whether'(PPT)
DearDiary
DoyoubelievemanwillbeabletoliveontheplanetMarsin
thefuture?ScientistsareworAinghardtomaAethisdreambecome
true.However,theyarestillnotsurewecouldgrowplants
onMars.AlsomanyscientiststhinAgravityisaproblemtothe
firstsettlers.TheyallagreethejourneytoMarswillnotbe
comfortable.ThereforeIamwonderingtherewillbemany
peoplewillingtomovetoMars.
T:Haveyoufinishedyet?Couldyoutellmetheanswers?
Aeys:1that2if/whether3that4that5if/whether
(出鏡)
小結(jié)
T:同學(xué)們,今天我們一起學(xué)習(xí)了用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,could,may和might表示
請(qǐng)求或允許,以及由that,if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們課后加強(qiáng)
訓(xùn)練并正確運(yùn)用。
T:Goodbye,everyone.SeeyouneGttime.
HomeworA
1Rememberthedifferentdegreesofformality'can','could',
'may'and'might'.
2Rememberhowtouseobjectclausesintroducedby
'that'if'or'whether1.
3FinishofftheadditionaleGercises.
AdditionaleGercises
AMultipleChoice
1—MayIgosurfingalonethisafternoon?
—No,you,itisdangerous.
AmaynotBcanztCneednztDdon,t
2-CouldIborrowyourdictionary?
—Yes,ofcourseyou.
AmustBneedCcanDwill
3--Canyoucometomyhouseforsupper?
ANo,Ican,tBIthinAso
CSure,I'dlovetoDIhopeIcan
BJointhefollowingsentenceswithobjectclausesintroducedby
'that':if'or'whether".
1.Webelieve...Wewillwin.
2.IthinA...Heisanhonestman.
3.Iwonder...Doeshestudyhard?
4.Couldyoutellme...?Willitrain?
5.IwanttoAnow...DoyoucomefromEngland?
6.IdonztAnow...Helivesonthesamestreet.
AeystoadditionaleGercises:
A1B2C3C
B
1Webelievethatwewillwin.
2IthinAthatheisanhonestman.
3Iwonderif/whetherhestudieshard.
4Couldyoutellmeif/whetheritwillrain?
5IwanttoAnowif/whetheryoucomefromEngland.
6Idon1tAnowthathelivesonthesamestreet.
說明
本課時(shí)是9BUnitl的Grammar。其中兩個(gè)語法板塊分別介紹了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can,
could,may,might的用法以及that和if/whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。教師可
以設(shè)置合適的語言情境來導(dǎo)入這兩部分的語法教學(xué)。同時(shí)結(jié)合本單元主題Life
onMars,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過想象,在特定的情景中來操練、鞏固這兩部分語法內(nèi)
容。
9BUnit1LifeonMars
MainTasA
江蘇省天一中學(xué)黃慶華
第一部分簡(jiǎn)要提示
年級(jí):九年級(jí)
二、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:9BUnit1LifeonMars
三、課型:中心任務(wù)課
四、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1知識(shí)目標(biāo)
學(xué)會(huì)和掌握流程圖的制作方法,為寫作做準(zhǔn)備。
2能力目標(biāo)
1)能根據(jù)主題設(shè)計(jì)流程圖。
2)能根據(jù)流程圖寫一篇文章。
五、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
1重點(diǎn)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)主題來選取寫作所需信息,設(shè)計(jì)寫作流程圖。
2難點(diǎn)指導(dǎo)學(xué)生如何將流程圖列出的信息擴(kuò)展成文。
第二部分教學(xué)流程
用時(shí):20分鐘
Step1Lead-in用時(shí):分鐘
(出境)
T:Hello,everyone.Nicetoseeyouagain.Todaywearegoingtolearn
MainTasA.(大家好,很高興又和大家見面了!今天我們一起來學(xué)習(xí)中心任務(wù)部
分)。DanielwantstomaAeaguidetolivingonMarsin2100,butheneeds
help.Beforewehelphimwiththeguide,letmeremindyouofthe
informationwe'veAnownaboutMars.(Daniel夢(mèng)想著有一天搬去火星?,F(xiàn)
在他想做一份2100年到火星上生活的指南.在我們幫助他一起做指南之前,讓
我們一起來回顧一下所學(xué)火星的信息。)(PPT)
Step2用時(shí):分鐘
T:Boysandgirls,we'velearnedalotaboutMars.Canyousay
somethingaboutitaccordingtotheAeywords?Let'sstart.
TasAOneHowmuchdoyourememberaboutMars?(PPT)
1Temperature:-133℃—27℃
2Color:red
3Moons:Phobos,Deimos
4Size:aboutone-halfthediametreofEarth
5Location:betweenEarthandJupiter
6DistancefromtheSun:142,000,000milesaway
7OneyearonMars:687Earthdays
8Surface:alittleliAethesurfaceofEarth
9Atmosphere:95%carbondioGide
T:Fromthereadingwe'veAnownthatlifeonMarsisverydifferent
fromthatonEarth.Anddoyoustillrememberwhatchangesmay
bringtolifeonMars?SaysomethingabouteachAeywords.Let's
seewhohasagoodmemory.
TasATwoAboutlifeonMars(PPT)
1Transport:spaceshuttlesinsteadofspacecraft...
2Food,water,air:developplantstoproduce...
3Gravity:three-eighthsofthatonEarth,flyawayinto
spacespecialboots...
4.Home:inadomewithtenbedroomsandrobotsdo
mostworA...
5.School:onlineschools,e-teacher;computersconnectedto
interplanetarynetworA...
T:SomanypeoplethinAit'sbettertomoveonMarsbecausethere
aresomanyadvantages.,buttherearesomedisadvantagestoo.
Canyouhelpmeaboutthetwosidesagain.
TasAThreeAdvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivingonMars.
(PPT)
Advantages
XIfsnotcrowdedorpolluted.
Thetransportismoreconvenient.
XPeoplewillwearfashionableboots.
XPeoplewillhavemorespace.
XRobotswilldomostofourworA.
XWezIIhavemoretimeforhobbies.
XStudentswillstudyinonlineschools.
Disadvantages
Lowgravitywillbedangerous.
XFooddoesnottastegood.
XSpacetravelmaAepeoplefeelill/sicA.
XIt'stoocoldtostayoutside.
冰It'stoofarawayfromfriendsonEarth.
T:Itseemsthattherearemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.So
let'sdoasurvey:HowmanyofyouwouldliAetomovetoMars?
Showmeyourhandsifyouwantto.
TasAFourDoasurveyaboutmovingtoMars.(PPT)
PercentageofstudentswhowanttomovetoMars:
—?%
T:Fine.Danielwantstomovetheretoo.Andhemadeaflowchart
aboutMars.Let/sfindouthowhedidit.
T:DanielhasalottothinAaboutbeforemovingtoMars.Heimagines
thatshopping,animals,money,freetimeandtransportonMarsare
differentandinteresting.
TasAFiveImaginewhatwilllifebeliAeonMars(PPT)
1Shopping
2Food
3Weather
4Money
5Clothes
6Transport
7School
8House
9Animals
10Freetime
T:HerearefivedifferencesthathemayfindaboutlifeonMars:
transport;shopping;money;animalsandfreetime.
TasASiGMatchDaniePsideasaboutlivingonMarswith
differentsubjects.(PPT)
1.Carsfloatintheair
2.Aeepthemawaywithlaserlight
3.Low-gravitybasAetballgame二^
4.Manyonlinetheatres
5.Noairpollutioncausedbytraffic
6.PlanetMarsBanA
7.Spacefashionandfoodshop
8.ThingsfromEartharehardtofind
9.Usuallyfriendly
10.Visitthetwomoons
(subjects:Animals,Transport,Freetime,shopping,
money)
T:OA.Let'schecAtheanswersonpage19together.
T:UsetheinformationintheflowcharttofinishtheeGerciseson
page20ofSB.Nowlet'schecAtheanswers.(PPT)
Aeys
1friendly2angry3laserlight4Planet
MarsBanA
5online6twomoons7low-gravitybasAetball8
shoppingmalls
9spacefashions10hardtofind11comfortable12
neverlate
13noairpollution14floatsintheair
T:Congratulations,yougotalltherightanswers.
T:Well,Danielhasfinishedhisflowchartandhiswriting.Let'stryto
maAeourown.(Daniel完成了他的流程圖和書面表達(dá),讓我們來做自己
的吧.)〃/
T:Firstly,choosetheplanetyouliAe;secondlydecidehowmanysubjects
youwouldliAetotalAabout;thirdlysearchtheinformationabout
eachsubject;thenarrangealltheinformationwell,lastly,maAeyour
ownflowchartandwriteanarticleaboutyourflowchart.(第一選擇你
喜歡的星球;第二決定你要談?wù)摰膸讉€(gè)話題;搜索關(guān)于每個(gè)話題的信息;合理
安排這些信息,最后制作你的流程圖并把它寫成文章。)
TasASevenMyownimaginationaboutlivingonanotherplanet
(PPT)
T:HerearesomesubjectsyoumaychoosetomaAeaflowchart.You
maychoosesomeoruseyourownideas.(PPT)
1Shopping
2Food
3Weather
4Money
5Clothes
6Transport
7School
8House
9Animals
10Freetime
StepEightMaAinganotherflowchartandwritetheguide(PPT)
T:Thatsmyflowchart.It'scolorful,isnztit?
T:Here'smysampleofthebeginningofanotherguide.Ifyoudonft
haveenoughtotalAaboutyoursubjects,youmaysearchthe
Internetformoreinformationyouwant.Usethesearchengine
'baidu'or'google'.(這是我寫的指南的開頭一段。如果你找不到有
關(guān)主題的足夠信息,你可以用"Baidu"或"Google”搜索引擎去搜索你
想要的信息)
Sample:(PPT)
WhenwearriveonMars,we'IIfindlifethereisverydifferentfrom
thatonEarth.TheguidedescribeswhatlifeonMarswillbeliAe.
Firstofall,scientistswilldiscoverawaytobuildspacesuitsandspace
homesthatwillAeepussafefromthecoldness(-133℃)atnightand
lowgravity.Itwillbesimilartoourairconditioning,eGeeptweusethe
powerforourelectricity.
小結(jié)
今天我們學(xué)習(xí)了流程圖的制作,訓(xùn)練了采集與主題相關(guān)的信息并整理成文的
能力。希望同學(xué)在寫作時(shí)利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)、課本等各種資源積累資料并合理使用。
HomeworA
1ReadtheguidetolivingonMarsaloud.
2MaAeaflowchartaboutanotherguidetolivingonMarsyourself.
3Finishwritingyourguide.
說明
本課時(shí)是的其任務(wù)是以流程圖形式給學(xué)生提供寫
9BUnitlMaintasAo
作的語言信息。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生整理歸納并運(yùn)用信息的能力,并運(yùn)用于寫作。同時(shí)教師
應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生展開豐富的想象,鼓勵(lì)他們通過上網(wǎng)或到圖書館查閱資料等多種方式
搜集相關(guān)信息,并注意寫作時(shí)材料的科學(xué)性。
9BUnit1LifeonMars
Reading
江蘇省天一中學(xué)黃慶華
第一部分簡(jiǎn)要提示
一、年級(jí):九年級(jí)
二、教學(xué)內(nèi)容:Unit1LifeonMars
三、課型:Reading
四、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.知識(shí)目標(biāo)
掌握本課時(shí)的四會(huì)單詞、主要詞組和句型。
2.能力目標(biāo)
1)學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用本課所學(xué)的主要詞匯和句型來簡(jiǎn)單描述未來生活。
2)學(xué)會(huì)略讀和尋讀等閱讀技巧。
3.情感目標(biāo)
引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考在另一個(gè)星球上生活的前景和可能性,比較不同環(huán)境的
優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn),激發(fā)學(xué)生探索未知世界的熱情。
五、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)
1.重點(diǎn)
1)學(xué)習(xí)和運(yùn)用四會(huì)單詞、詞組。
2)掌握略讀和尋讀等閱讀技巧。
2.難點(diǎn)
1)Everystudentwillhaveacomputerathomeconnectedtoan
interplanetarynetworA.
2)ComparedwithlifeonEarth,lifeonMarswillbebetterthan
lifeonEarthinmanyways.
3)Therewillbevariousdesignsforsettlerstochoosefrom.
3思考在另一個(gè)星球上
第二部分教學(xué)流程
用時(shí):25分鐘
Step1Pre-reading用時(shí):分鐘
(出境)
T:Hi,everyone!Gladtomeetyou.WelcometoUnit1Reading.(同學(xué)。1
你們好.今天我們來學(xué)習(xí)UNIT1閱讀)
T:EveryoneAnowsthatChang'eIhasbeenlaunchedintospace
lately.人人知道最近嫦娥一號(hào)被發(fā)射到太空.That'sreallyeGciting.Itcan
helpustoAnowmoreaboutMoon.DoyouwanttoliveonMoonor
someotherplanets?WeareusedtolivingonEarth,butsomepeople
arethinAingaboutmovingtootherplanets.Why?Let'slooAatsome
picturesfirst.(PPT)
PartOneLead-in
T:Whatcanyoufindfromthepictures?
——WhatproblemsdoesEarthhave?
T:ThepicturesshowthatEarthhastwoproblems:oneisthelarge
population(Itzscrowded),theotheristheseriouspollution(Itzs
polluted).
T:NowEarthiscrowedandpolluted.Whatshallwedo?Some
scientistssaythereisabetterworld—Mars.DoyouAnowtheplanet
Mars?AndbeforewestarttoreadthearticleMars.Let'shavea
looAatthesenewwordsfirst.
PartTwoPre-reading
T:PleasefillintheblanAswiththecorrectwordsaccordingtothe
wholesentenceandtheEnglisheGplanationinthebracAets.(請(qǐng)根據(jù)
句子含義及括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語解釋填入所缺單詞)(PPT)
T:OA.Let'schecAtheanswerstogether.
1.Alargebodyinspacethatmovesaroundthestar,e.g.,thesun
meansplanet.
2ApowerthatAeepsusfromfloatingintheairmeansgravity.
3Avehicledesignedfortravelinspacemeansspacecraft.
4Peoplewhogotoliveinanewplacemeansettlers.
Growandimprovemeansdevelop.
5MachinesthatcandotasAsunderthecontrolofcomputermean
robots.
Smallroundpiecesofmedicinemeanpills.
T:Nowreadthenewwordsafterme.(2遍)
Newwords:planetgravityspacecraft
settlersdeveloprobotspills
T:Boysandgirls,howmuchdoyouAnowaboutMars?Doyouits
color,itssizeandsomeotherinformation?Nowletmeshowyou
myresearchonMars.(PPT)
1.ThecolorofMars:red;
2.Thesize:aboutone-halfthediameterofEarth;
3.Location:bltsbetweenEarthandJupiterinoursolarsystem.
4.Itsmoons:PhobosandDeimos
5.Surface:ThesurfaceofMarsisalittleliAethesurfaceofEarth.
6.Temperature:Thelowesttemperaturewillbe-133℃(degrees
centigrade)andthehighestwillbe27℃
(整屏顯示6點(diǎn)知識(shí))(PPT)
T:NowyouhavelearnedsomethingaboutMarsfrommyresearch.
ButisthereanythingelseyouwanttoAnowaboutMars?Whatis
thefastestwaytolearnmoreaboutMars?
T:That'ssearchingtheInternet.NowlooAattheAeywords.Guess
theirmeaningsfirstandthenusethesearchenginestohelpyou.Try
tofindtheinformationaboutthemontheInternet.(下面我O來看這
些關(guān)鍵詞,先猜測(cè)它們的含義,然后用搜索引擎來驗(yàn)證你的猜測(cè)是否正確.,再
在網(wǎng)上找到有關(guān)他們的信息.)
超鏈接)(PPT)
1.crowdedplanet:ThepopulationonEarthisabout6.4billionin
20GG.IfsstillincreasingquicAly...populationheremeansthe
numberofpeople.(PPT)(20GG年地球人口為64億,現(xiàn)在這個(gè)數(shù)
字還在快速增長(zhǎng)。)
2.spaceshuttles:TheyarenewAindsofspacecraftwhichcan
travelfasterinspace.(PPT)(他們是新型的可以在太空里飛行更快
的航天飛機(jī)。)
3.speedboots:TheyarespecialshoesthatcanmaAeyouwalA
fasterinspace.(他們是可以使你在太空行走更快的特
殊鞋子。)
4.spacehome:It'saspecialroundhouseinspace.(這是在太空里
的特殊的圓形房子。)(PPT)
5.robotsettlers:Settlersarethepersonswhomovetoanew
place.(拓荒者是第一批搬到一個(gè)新地方的人。)/Maybe
robotswillmovetoMarsandliveonitfirst.(PPT)
6.onlineteacher:Theteacherwhocanhelpyouatanytimeand
anyplaceinanon-lineschoolsiscalled
'e-teacher'.(在線老師可以在任何時(shí)候、任何地
方幫助你。)(PPT)
StepTwoWhile-reading用時(shí):分鐘
TasAOneSAimming
T:NowwouldyoupleaseopenyourbooAsatpage8?Readthe
articlequicAlyandfindouttheAeywordofeachparagraph.Itcan
beawordorsomewords.Youdon'thavetoreaditwordby
word.JustsAimit.ThisAindofreadingsAilliscalledsAimming.
(同學(xué)們,請(qǐng)快速地閱讀文章的第一段,幫我找到其中的關(guān)鍵詞。它可能
是一個(gè)單詞或幾個(gè)單詞,閱讀時(shí)你沒有必要逐字逐句地讀,要跳讀,這種
閱讀技能叫做略讀)。
T:OA,boysandgirls.Let'schecAtheanswersnow:(PPT)
Para1Crowded,polluted(population,pollution)
Para2Transport
Para3Food,waterandair
Para4Gravity
Para5Home
Para6School
Para7Food
TasATwoScanning
T:Thatsveryeasyforyou,right.Readeachparagraphagain,this
timeyoushouldbemorecarefulandpaymoreattentiontothe
details.Whilereadingthearticle,pleasefindouttheanswersto
thequestions.It'sanotherAindofreadingsAillcalledscanning
(請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)僮屑?xì)閱讀文章每一段內(nèi)容,這次希望同學(xué)們讀得更加仔細(xì)。
在閱讀的的同時(shí),請(qǐng)大家思考這些問題的答案。在閱讀的同時(shí)找出文章中
細(xì)節(jié)性的內(nèi)容,這種閱讀技能叫做尋讀。(2-
T:Now,boysandgirls,pleaselooAatthescreenhere,letzschecA
theanswers.(PPT)
^Transport(PPT)
1WhatvehicledopeopleusetoMarsatpresent?Andhowlong
doesittaAe?(Spacecraft.Months.)
2WhatvehiclemaypeopleusetogotoMarsinthefut
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