山西省稷山中學高三上學期第三次月考英語試卷

英語試題第一部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分60)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題3分，滿分45分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhygotoMadrid?Theremaybeaslightchill(寒冷)intheair,withtemperaturesstayingaround15℃inMarch,butSpain'shandsomecapitalisslowlystartingtowarmup.Evenmoreattractivearetheculturalevents.AnewexhibitiononthelivingandworkingspacesofSpain'sgreatestartist,Picasso,hasjustopenedinthestudioattheFundaciónMapfreatPaseodeRecoletos23.Itrunsuntil11Maywithrarelyseenpiecesborrowedfromhisfamily.Laterthissummer,the400thanniversaryofthedeathoftheRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興)painterEIGrecowillbemarkedwithanexcitingexhibitionattheMuseodelPradoatPaseodelPradofrom24Juneto5October.Howtogo?ThewidestrangeoffightsisoferedbyEasyJetfromBristo,Edinburgh,Gatwick,LiverpoolandLuton.BritishAirwaysanditssisterarlineIberiabineforesfromHeathrowandLondonCity.RyanairfliesfromManchesterandStansted;AirEuropafliesfromGatwick.Barajasairportis13kmnortheastofthecitycentreandisservedbyfrequenttrainsonMetroline8,buttheshortestundergroundjourneyisabitplexwithatleastonechangeatNuevosMiniteriosstationandtakesabout30minutes.Thefaretoanystationinthecityentreis€4.50.Theairportexpressbusrunsevery15to35minutesaroundtheclock;€5oneway.Ittakes40minutestoreachthecitycentre.Ataxitakeshalfthetime.Aflatrateof€30coversmostofcentralMadrid.1、 WhenwilltheexhibitionaboutPicassoclose?A.On23March. B.On11May. C.On24June. D.On5October.2、 WhichairlineoperatesflightsfromManchestertoMadrid? A.EasyJet. B.Ryanair. C.AirEuropa. D.BritishAirways.3、 WhatisthefastestwaytoreachcentralMadridfromBarajasairport?， A.Takeataxi. B.Takeacitybus. C.TakeMetroline8. D.Taketheairportexpressbus.BMyschoolappearedonthenewslastweekbecausewehadmadeanimportantchangeinourlocalarea.Ourclasshadplantedalargegardeninwhatwasonceonlyavacantlot.Itwasalotofworkbutitwasallworthit.1gotblisters(水泡)fromdigging,andweallgotinsectbites,too.Ilearnedalotaboutgardeningandcollaboration(合作),andthenIlearnedaboutthemedia.OurteachertelephonedtheTVstationandinformedthemofwhatwehadacplished.Shespokewiththeproducer.Theproducercheckedwiththedirectors,buttheysaidtherewereplentyofstoriessimilartoours.Theywantedtoknowwhatwasspecialaboutourparticulargarden,sincemanyschoolsplantthem.Theteacherexplainedthat,aftergoingontheInternettolearnabouttheprairie(大草原),wehadmadeaprairiegarden.Wehadgonetoaprairieandgottenseedsfromtheplants,andthenweplantedthem.Wedidnotwaterthegarden,butwedidweeditWedecidedtoletnaturewateritwithrain,sincethatwashowprairiesgrewinthepast.Wesentapictureofthegardentothenewsstation.Inthepicture,thegrasswassohighthatitstoodtallerthanthefourthgradestudents.Asaresult,theproducersentareportertoourschool.Heinterviewedtheheadmasterandaskedhimmanyquestionsaboutthegarden.Afterthat,theyinterviewedus,andweexplainedtothemwhatwehadlearnedthroughthisproject.Thatnight,wewatchedthenews,andtherewewere.Thenewsreportertoldourstory.Itwasonlytwominuteslong,butitwasus.Wewerefamous.Allthatwork,allthoseblisters,itwasworthit.Weknewthatwhenwesawthegardeneveryday,butnowweknewthatthewholecitythoughtso,too.4、 WhatseemedtobetheTVdirectors'initialreactiontothegarden? A.Theywereexcited. B.Theyweresurprised.C.Theywereworried. D.Theywereuninterested.5、Whatisspecialaboutthegarden?A.Weedswereallowedtospreadnaturally.B.Thegrassgrewfasterthanmongrass.C.Theseedscamefromtheplantsofaprairie.D.Undergroundwaterwasusedfortheplants.6、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"refertointhelastparagraph?A.Wegotblistersonourhands. B.Ourhardworkwasworthwhile.C.Thegardenwouldbefamous. D.Theprojectwouldbefinished.7、 Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheproject?A.Annoyed. B.Curious. C.Proud. D.Regretful.CHeadsup!Acrossthecountry,sportsinjuriesareasafetyconcernforyoungathletes.Now,theAmericanMedicalAssociation(AMA)hasanewsetofguidelinesaimedatprotectingplayersfromthedangerofconcussionsseriousinjuriescausedbyablowtothehead.“Byraisingawarenessoftheseriousrisksassociatedwithconcussionsandensuringthattheappropriateguidelinesareinplace,wecanreducethenumberofyoungathleteswhomayreturntothegametoosoon,whichcan.puttheirhealthatfurtherrisk,"saidAMABoardMemberJackResneckJr,M.D.,inastatement.Thepolicyremendsthatyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussionbetakenoffthefieldassoonaspossible.Then,theyareonlytoreturntotheirsportwithadoctor'swrittenapproval.Thepolicyalsosetsagespecificrulesforhealthcareprofessionalsandathleticorganizationsinevaluatingandcaringforconcussions.AccordingtotheCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention(CDC),aconcussionisatypeoftraumatic(創(chuàng)傷)braininjurycausedbyabump,blow,orjolttotheheadorhittothebodythatcausestheheadandbraintomoverapidlybackandforth.Thistypeofmovementcancausethebraintobouncearoundortwistinsidetheskull(顱骨).Itcandamagebraincellsandcreatechemicalchangesinthebrain.TheCDCsaysthatbetween1.6millionand3.8milliontraumaticbraininjuriescausedbysportsandrecreationrelatedactivitiesoccurintheU.S.everyyear.AstudyfromtheCenterforInjuryResearchandPolicyshowedthatasmanyas40%ofhighschoolathletesreturntoplayingbeforetheyshould.TheAMA'Snewguidelinesshouldhelptobringthosenumbersdown.8、WhydoestheAMAsetthenewguidelines? A.Toraisesafetystandardsofsports. B.Toprotectathletesfromconcussions. C.Tosetrulesforhealthcareevaluation. D.Tohelpplayersreturntothegamequickly.9、 Whatshouldyoungathleteswhomayhaveaconcussiondo? A.Avoidusingthehead. B.Leavethefieldforever. C.Gettreatmentintime. D.Switchtoanothersport.10、Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout? A.Whataconcussionis. B.Whatcausesdamagetobraincells. C.HowtheCDCworks. D.Howaconcussioncanbeprevented.11、Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext? A.RulesforSaferPlay B.SportsInjuriesintheUS C.AdvicetoAthletes D.NewPoliciesforDoctorsDOrganicfoodisverypopular.Itisalsoexpensive.Someorganicfoodcoststwiceasmuchasnonorganicfood,butnewparentsandpetownersarewillingtopayupto200%morefororganicfood.However,therearepeoplewhothinkitisawasteofmoney.Thereisonemaindifferencebetweenorganicandnonorganicfood.Organicfarmsdonotuseagriculturalchemicals,suchaspesticides(殺蟲劑).Inmanycountriesorganicfoodshavespeciallabels.Theseguaranteethattheproductsarenatural.Somepeoplethinkorganicmeanslocallygrown.Originallythiswastrue.Overtimeorganicfarmingbecamemoredifficult.Thedemandfororganicfoodgrewlargerthanthesupply.Smallpanieshadtosellouttolargepanies.Thereweren'tenoughorganicingredients(原料),suchasgrainandcattle.Thismadeitdifficultformanyorganicpaniestostayinbusiness.Today,manylargepanieshaveanorganiclineofproducts.Isorganicfoodmorenutritious?Thisispartofthedebate.Manyfarmersandconsumersbelieveitis.Theythinkagriculturalchemicalscausehealthproblemssuchascancer.Manyhealthprofessionalsdisagree.Fewstudiesprovethatorganicfoodspreventhealthproblems.Healthspecialistsworrymoreaboutbacteria(病毒),suchasandsalmonella.Thesecangetintocontactwithorganicandnonorganicfood.Doctorsremendwashingproduceverycarefully.Handlingmeatcarefullyisimportanttoo.Mostpeopleagreethatnaturallygrownfoodtastesbetter.Istastierfoodworththeextramoney?Thisisamatterofopinion.Whetheritishealthierornotmayrequiremoreresearch.However,organicconsumersargueitisbettertobesafethansorry.12、Whatisprobablythemajorconcernoforganicfoodconsumers? A.Price. B.Safety. C.Freshness. D.Variety.13、Whatisthedoctors'suggestion? A.Growyourownfood. B.Reducetheuseofpesticides. C.Makesurethefoodisclean. D.Buylargepanies'products.14、Whichofthefollowingdomostpeopleagreeonorganicfood? A.Ittastesbetter. B.Itiseasiertogrow. C.Itcontainsmorefat. D.Itismorenutritious.15、Wheredoesthistextprobablyefrom? A.Arecipebook. B.Achemistrypaper. C.Amedicalreport. D.Ahealthmagazine.第二節(jié)(共5小題:每小題3分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。TheHotelWakeupCallGetsPersonalHere'sawakeupcall:Thehotelfrontdeskwilldoonebetterthanringingyourphoneinthemorning.They'llsendanactualhumanbeingtoyourroom.Don'tworry.Theywon'teinandkissyougoodmorning.16Nevermindthatmosttravelersnowadayshavesmartphoneswithbuiltinalarmclocks.17Herearesomeexamples.AttheWolcottHotel,ifawakeupcallisunanswered,theywillsendanemployeetoyourdoor.AtLasVentanasalParaiso,anemployeeshowsupatyourroomtowakeyouupwithtea,coffeeandbreakfastbread.AttheMandarinOriental,apersonratherthananautomatedsystemwillcalltowakeyouup.18Hotelshavealwaystakenthewakeupcallseriously.19Ifyoudon'tgetyourcallwithinfiveminutesoftherequestedtime,youwon'thavetopayforyourroom.Travelers,too,stillwanttohaveanoptionofawakeupcall.Astudyof285guestsatCrownPlazafoundthat53%consideredawakeupcallveryimportant.20Inthelate1980s,hotelsturnedtoautomatedsystems.Thenallyou'dgetwasaringandsilence.Intheeverpetitiveraceforloyalcustomers,however,manyhotelsarenowgettingcreativewiththewakeupcall.Somehotelsevenhaverecordingsofcelebrityvoices.Andmorehotelswillgobacktotheoldinpersonsystemofwakeupcalls.A.Buttheymightbringyoucoffee.B.Ifyoudon'tanswer,you'llgetawakeupknock.C.CrownPlaza,forinstance,hasawakeupcallguarantee.D.Butthewakeupcallbecamelesspersonalovertheyears.E.Thehotelgets15to30requestsforwakeupcallseachday.F.Thehumanwakeupcallisawaytopersonalizeaguest'sstay.G.Someguestssleepthroughthecall,whileothersturntheirphoneringersoff.第二部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分55分)第一節(jié)(共20小題:每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。IstartedapanywhenImetwithamajorchancethatwasgoingtotakeourpanytothenextlevel.Thensomething21happened.Ireceivedanemailfromtheinvestorthatread:“we’regoingto22”Iwascrushed(崩潰).ThenextfewdaysIthoughtaboutthis23andrealizedjusthow24Itrulywas.Ithoughtmaybeitwastimetocountmy25andgetanother“realjob".Luckily,IrealizedthathavingthatthoughtmeantIhadaproblemmyfearof26.IfIwasgoingtokeepmovingforwardwithmypanyI'dhaveto27thisfearofbeingrejectedagain.So,I28GoogletohelpsolvemyproblemandIfoundagame.The29ofthegameistohelpyougetoveryourfearofrejectionby30seekingoutrejection.Ilovedit.I31Iwouldtryittohelpmeremovethisfear.WhatcamenextwassomethingIcouldhave32imagined.Asmyrejectionjourneycontinued,Ibegantofeelmoreandmore33whenaskingforthings,realizingIcouldfocusonthe34factors.Intheprocessofmyrejectionjourney,hereiswhatIlearnedaboutrejection.Avoidingitdoesn't35meanyouavoidfailure.Mostpeoplebelieveavoidingrejectionisagoodthing,36that'snottrue.Whenwe37awayfromrejection,werejectourselvesandourideasbeforetheworldeverhasa38torejectthem.Thisisthe39formofrejectionandweareoverlookedbytheworld.Therefore,thegreatestlessonI’velearnedfromrejectionisnomatterwhat,don’tbe40bytheworld21、A.interesting B.unexpected C.strange D.different22、A.invest C.fail D.lose23、A.condition B.cause C.accident 24、A.discouraged B.thankful C.fortunate D.considerate25、A.losses B.investment Cmoney D.days26、A.damage B.destruction C.rejection D.failure27、A.oppose B.hate C.overe D.minimize28、A.turnedto B.appealedto C.respondedto D.ledto29、A.origin B.oute C.rule D.purpose30、A.consequently B.intentionally mitively D.accidentally31、A.admitted B.suggested C.decided 32、A.never B.ever C.almost D.nearly33、A.fearless B.powerful C.ashamed D.embarrassed34、A.predictable B.controllable C.undesirable D.considerable35、A.firmly B.frequently D.necessarily36、A.and B.or C.however D.but37、A.break B.give C.look D.shy38、A.reason B.chance C.motivation D.inspiration39、A.worst B.best C.mon D.rare40、A.conquered B.ignored C.judged D.cheated第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Onthemorningofhergrandson'swedding,PegMcCormackreceivedsomebadnews.The91yearoldwasinthehospitalafterafallwhenshefoundoutshewouldbeunabletoattendthe41(celebrate)inMadison,NewJersey.UnknowntoMcCormack,hergrandsonBrian_42hiswifeLaurenhadmadeaheartfeltplan_43_44_(follow)byaweddingphotographer,thecouplemadeasurprisevisit_45_thehospitalbeforeheadingtothereception.“Shewassoexcitedtowatch_46_(we)getmarried,""thebridesaid.“Shewassimplylivingforthiswedding.Sowebroughttheweddingtoher."“Whenwewalkedintothatroom,shewas_47_(obvious)shocked,"thephotographersaid.“Shejustkept_48_(say)‘Ican'tbelieveyou'rehere!'andthankingthemforingtoseeher.Thewaysheheldtheirhands,_49_(touch)theirfacesandjustlookedatthem,youcouldtelltheyhadsuchaspecialbond.Idon'tthinkshereleasedBrian'shand_50_entiretimethatwewereintheroom."“Itmeanttheworldtobringtheweddingtoher,"thegroomsaid.“Itwassuchasmallportionofthedaytotradeinforsuchaspecialmoment."第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意： 1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Iamwritingtooffermysincerecongratulation.YouwonthefirstprizeintheChineseChessNetworkChallenge.Asyourfriend,IjustwantyoutoknowhowgladlyIamatyoursuccess.Inlastfewyears,youhadshowngreatinterestinChinesechess.Youkeeponpracticingthemeveryday.NotonlyhaveyoureadmuchbooksaboutChinesechessstrategies,butalsoyouhavepetedonallkindsofChinesechesscontests.Finally,yousucceededinwintheonlinepetition!IwassoveryhappythatIcouldn’tgotosleeplastnight.I’meagertoplayChinesechesswithyouatthemunityclub,whichwe’11enjoyourselves.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，正在教你的英國朋友Leslie學習漢語。請你寫封郵件告知下次上課的計劃。內(nèi)容包括：1.時間和地點；2.內(nèi)容：學習唐詩；3.課前準備：簡要了解唐朝的歷史。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。高三月考（三）英語答案【閱讀理解】【A篇】1、B 2、B 3、A【B篇】4、D 5、C 6、B 7、C【C篇】8、B 9、C 10、C 11、A【D篇】12、B 13、C 14、A 15、D【七選五】16、A 17、F 18、B 19、E 20、D【完形填空】21、B 22、B 23、D 24、A 25、A 26、C 27、C 28、A 29、D 30、B31、C 32、A 33、A 34、B 35、D36、D 37、D 38、B 39、A 40、B【語法填空】41、celebration 42、and 43、including 44、Followed45、to 46、us 47、obviously 48、saying49、touched 50、the【短文改錯】Iamwritingtooffermysincere．YouwonthefirstprizeintheChineseChessNetworkChallenge．Asyourfriend，Ijust