四川省達(dá)州市2024年中考英語(yǔ)真題【附真題答案】

四川省達(dá)州市2024年中考英語(yǔ)真題一、第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）1．Mikeis____honestboy.Wealltrusthim.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2．—WhyisJennysohappy?—Becausetodayisher____weddinganniversary.A．fifth B．thefifth C．five3．Qiqihopes____medicineinSichuanUniversity.A．studies B．studying C．tostudy4．—Tina,didyoubuy____whenyouwenttoDazhoulastmonth?—Ofcourse.IboughtsomeDengyingBeefformyparents.A．a(chǎn)nythingspecial B．specialanything C．somethingspecial5．—Bob,yourroomissodirty.Itmust____everyday.—OK.Mom,I'lldoitrightnow.A．clean B．becleaned C．iscleaned6．The____youare,the____mistakesyou'llmake.A．morecareful;moreB．lesscareful;fewerC．morecareful;fewer7．—____doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?—Onceayear.A．Howlong B．Howoften C．Howsoon8．—Coco,Ican'tunderstandthemeaningofthisword.—You'dbetter____thewordinyourdictionary.A．lookfor B．lookup C．lookafter9．—MayIspeaktoWangHong?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.She____toBeijing.A．hasbeen B．hastogo C．hasgone10．—Tommy,comeon!Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!—Foryou,____.Forme,it'squitedifficult.ButI'lltrymybest.A．it'sapieceofcakeB．itservesyourightC．ittakestime二、第二節(jié)完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計(jì)15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Doyoulikeflyingkites?Doyouknowanythingaboutkites?Thekiteisoneofthetraditionalfolkartsin11．,andithasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.InancientChina,thekitewasknownasyao.AndinNorthChina12．wasknownasyuan.Thekiteisalwaysmadeofpaintedsilkandbamboo,withasilkstring(絲線)attachedtoit.Thekitetakeson13．shapes.MostkitesinChinaarelikeanimalssuchasflying14．.Nowkite-flyinghasbecomeamuch-lovedoutdooractivityinChina.Knownasthebirthplaceofkites,WeifanginShandongProvincehasa15．historyofmakingkites.Andthere‘saninternationalkitefestivalthereeveryApril.11．A．England B．China C．America12．A．she B．he C．it13．A．different B．thesame C．theonly14．A．planes B．rockets C．birds15．A．short B．long C．new.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,agrasshopper(蚱蜢)wasrelaxinginafield.Andhewaseatingasmuchgrassashecould.Whenhisstomachwas16．,hebegantoplaysomemusic.Hewashavingagoodtimeinthesun.Then,anantwalkedby.Hewas17．somecorn."Comeandsingwithme!"saidthegrasshopper."No,"saidtheant."Iambusy18．foodforthewinter.""Don'tbeseriousaboutthe19．!"saidthegrasshopper."There'slotsoffoodnowanditissunnytoday."20．theantwentonhiswayandkeptoncollectingfood."Howsillytheantis!"saidthegrasshopper."Heonlyneedsto21．winterwhenwintercomes!"Whenwintercame,thegrasshopperhad22．food.Buttheantandhisfamilyhadplentyto23．."CouldIhavesomeofyourfood?"saidthegrasshopper."Hum…"saidtheant."24．yousaidIwassilly,I'llstillhelpyou."Hearinghiswords,thegrasshopperwasverythankful.Atthesametime,hewas25．forwhathehaddonebefore.Helearntaveryimportantlesson—workinghardtodayistogetreadyfortomorrow.16．A．empty B．small C．full D．thin17．A．carrying B．selling C．planting D．watching18．A．get B．got C．getting D．gets19．A．spring B．summer C．a(chǎn)utumn D．winter20．A．And B．But C．Or D．So21．A．worryabout B．giveupC．lookfor D．waitfor22．A．enough B．no C．more D．much23．A．drink B．buy C．eat D．waste24．A．Besides B．Because C．When D．Although25．A．tired B．regretful C．happy D．a(chǎn)ngry三、第三節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（本題共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hi.ThisisJanespeaking.26．B:It'sMaryspeaking.Icalledyouat5:00thisafternoon,buttherewasnoanswer.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?A:27．What'sup?B:I'mgoingtohelpcleanuptheCityParktomorrow.28．A:Sure,I'dloveto.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B:29．A:Sorry,Ihavetoseethedentistthen.Shallwemakeitalittlelater?B:OK.Howabout10:00a.m.?A:30．Seeyouthen!B:Seeyou!A.Howareyou?B.Who'sthat?C.Allright.DYou'rewelcome.E.Let'smeetat8:00a.m.attheschoolgatetomorrow.F.Wouldyouliketogowithme?G.Oh,Iwasmakingdinnerinthekitchen.四、第三部分閱讀理解，第一節(jié)閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。（共15小題，每小題2分，計(jì)30分）（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）閱讀理解ComeandJoinourClubs!MusicClubWhofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?Intheclub,youcanlearntoplaydifferentkindsofinstruments,suchasguitar,violinanddrums.Therewillbeashowattheendofthisterm.Time:4:30-5:30p.m.Place:MondaysinRoom201WednesdaysinRoom301Tel:623-0116BasketballClubWhatfor?Youcanlearnskillsinplayingbasketball.Therearealotofbasketballgamestotakepartinifyouwant,oryoucanjustenjoythefun!Time:Wednesdays4:30-5:30pm.forGrade7Fridays4:40-6:00p.m.forGrade8Place:InthegymTel:623-0778ReadingClubWhofor?OpentoallstudentsWhatfor?Readagoodbookateachmeetingandtalkaboutit.Time:Fridays5:00-6:10p.m.Place:InRoom105andRoom203Tel:623-9662CookingClubWhofor?OpentostudentsinGrade7Whatfor?Youcanlearntomakeyourownnoodles,salad,cakesandmuch,muchmore!Atterthat,youcaneatwhatyoumake!Time:Tuesdays4:30-5:30p.m.Thursdays4:35-5:45p.m.Place:InthedininghallTel:623-945731．LisafromGrade7isinterestedinmusic.Shecangoto____thisMonday.A．Room301 B．Room203 C．Room201 D．Room10532．Johnshouldcall____ifhewantstolearntoplaybasketball.A．623-9457 B．623-9662 C．623-0778 D．623-011633．IntheCookingClub,youcan____.A．learntomakefood B．takethefood-homeC．buydeliciousfood D．drawpicturesaboutfood34．MikeisastudentinGrade9.Hecanjointhe____.A．MusicClub B．CookingClubC．BasketballClub D．ReadingClub35．Wherecanyoufindthepostermostprobably?A．Inahotel. B．Inaschool.C．Inahospital. D．Inapolicestation.閱讀理解LiBaoguowasauniversityteacherinHebeiProvince.Hethoughtitwasn'tenoughtogivelessonsjustinaclassroom.Lispenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersimprovetheiragricultural(農(nóng)業(yè)的)skills.In2016,theyearhedied,PresidentXiJinpingsaidthathewaslike"YugongontheTaihangMountains".LiBaoguodidmostofhisimportantworkintheTaihangMountains.Heheardthatthefarmerstherewereverypooranddecidedtohelpthem.Hethoughtthatthefarmersneededchangetheempty,lifelessmountainsaroundthemintogreenlandandgrowcropsandtreesonthemountains.Hetaughtthefarmershowtomakeditches(溝渠)tocollectrainwater,andthenhelpedthengrowappletreesandothercrops.Heorganizedmorethan800traininglessonsandwrotesimpbooksforthemtoread.After1981,hespentmorethan200dayseveryyearplantingtreesandcropswiththevillagers.Thankstohim,thislandnowiscoveredwithcropsthathelpthefarmmakealotmoremoney.LiworkedhardinthecountrysideofHebeiProvincefor35years.Hehelpedabout100,000farmerstolivebetter.Inallthoselongyears,henevercomplained(抱怨)abouttheworkingconditionsinthemountains.In2018,afilm,TheTasteofApple,wasmade.IttellsthestoryofLiBaoguo.Whenitwasshowninoneofthevillagesthathehadhelped,peoplecried.ThefarmersrecalledthehardworkofLi.Theysaidtheywouldneverforgethisdedication(奉獻(xiàn))tohelpingthemliveabetterlife.36．WheredidLiBaoguodomostofhisimportantworkaccordingtothepassage?A．Athome. B．Inthecountryside.C．Intheclassroom. D．Inauniversity.37．HowdidLiBaoguohelpthefarmers?A．Bygivingthemmoney.B．Byteachingthemtobuildhouses.C．Byhelpingthemmovethemountains.D．Byimprovingtheiragriculturalskills.38．Whydidthevillagerscrywhentheywatchedthefilm?A．Becausethefilmwasscary.B．Becausethefilmwasabouttheirvillage.C．Becauseitwasdifficultforthemtowatchamovie.D．BecausetheywerethankfulforLiBaoguo'shelp.39．LiBaoguowasapersonwho____.A．directedthefilmTheTasteofAppleB．wasbornintheTaihangMountainsC．spenthiswholelifehelpingpoorfarmersD．wrote800simplebooksforthefarmers40．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．YugonginModernTimes B．AFarmer'sStoryC．AGreatTeacher D．TheTasteofApple閱讀理解Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplearebusywiththeirwork,andtheydon'thavetimetoshopeveryday.Theyoftenbuyenoughfoodforatleastaweek.Buteatingfoodnotkeptcorrectlycouldmakeyousick.Thefridgemaybeaperfectchoiceforkeepingfoodsafeandfresh,butit'snotamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.Followthesetipsandlearnhowtostorefoodcorrectlyinyourfridge.Thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareacanbedifferentindifferentshelves.Generallyspeaking,thehighertheshelfis,thehigherthetemperaturewillbe.Sousethesedifferenttemperaturestokeepyourfoodontherightshelf.Trytoputready-to-eatfoodlikehamburgers,pizzaorcreamcakesontopshelves.Themiddleshelvesarethemostsuitablefordairyproducts(乳制品)suchascheese,butterandyogurt.Bottomshelvesarethecoldestpartofthefridge,makingthemperfectforkeepingraw(生的)meatandseafood.Somefridgeshaveafreezer(冷凍室)forkeepingthesethings,soofcoursemakeuseofthatifyouhaveone.Keepingfoodinthefridgedoesnotkillbacteria(細(xì)菌)butitcanstopthebacteriafromgrowingfast.Bacteriacangrowquicklyintemperaturesbetween5℃and60℃.ThisistheTemperatureDangerZone.Ifyouwanttogetthemostoutofyourfood,thetemperatureinthefresh-keepingareaneedstobebetween0℃and5℃.Thefreezertemperatureshouldbebelow-18℃.Everyoneshouldpayattentiontofoodsafety.Hopethesetipscanhelpyoukeepyourfoodfreshaslongaspossible.41．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"store"inthefirstparagraphmeaninChinese?A．儲(chǔ)存 B．故事 C．商店 D．品嘗42．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputonthetopshelfofthefridge?A．Rawbeef. B．Seafood. C．Cheese. D．Creamcakes.43．Bacteriacangrowquicklyin____.A．65℃ B．45℃ C．0℃ D．-18℃44．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewillbenobacteriaifyouputthefoodinthefridge.B．Differentshelvesinafridgehavedifferenttemperatures.C．Thefridgeisamagicboxtokeepallkindsoffood.D．Youcankeeptheseafoodonthemiddleshelfinthefridge.45．Whatisthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A．Howtochooseasuitablefridge.B．Howtokillbacteriainthefridge.C．Howtokeepfoodcorrectlyinthefridge.D．Howtochoosedifferentkindsoffood.五、第三部分閱讀理解，第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Everyonewantstobehappybutsometimesitcanbedifficulttomakeit.46．Smile.Whenyou'rehappy,yousmile.Butbelieveitornot,whenyousmile,italsomakesyouhappy.47．DoexerciseExerciseisn'tjustgoodforyourbody.48．Itdoesn'tmatterwhatkindofexerciseyoudo.Tryplayingbasketball,dancinginyourbedroom,orrunningwithyourdog.Listentomusic.Musicisalwaysagoodwaytobringmorehappinessintoyourlife!Musiccanhelpyourelaxafterhardwork.Therearesomanyfeel-goodsongsandtheycansurelymakeyoufeelhappier.49．Whynotspendtimeoutdoorsifyou'refeelingdown?Asimplewalkinthepark,visitinganearbytown,oreventakingyourlunchbreakoutsidecanworkwonders.Dowhatyoulove.Ifyouwanttobehappy,you'dbetterbewiththingsorpeoplethatmakeyoufeelgood.50．Whateverhappens,keepinagoodmoodeveryday!A.Enjoynature.B.Ahealthybodyisimportanttoyou.C.It'salsogoodforyourmind.D.Forexample,ifyoulikewatchingmovies,thenjustdothat!E.Herearesomequickwaystomakeyoufeelhappier.F.Sopracticesmilingevenwhenyoudon'tfeellikeit.六、第一節(jié)單詞，A.根據(jù)句意用首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞的正確形式。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）溫馨提示：只要有大小寫(xiě)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤，均不給分。51．Whattimedoyouugetuponweekends?52．Thecaristooexpensive.Ican'tait.53．Asstudents,weshouldknowstudyinghardis(必要的).54．Many(英雄)losttheiryounglivesforthelong-lastingpeaceofourcountry.55．(百萬(wàn))offoreigntouristsvisitChinaeveryyear.七、第一節(jié)單詞，B.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）56．Look!Itisraining(heavy).Wecan'tgooutwithfriends.57．Itis(luck)forustobeborninChina.58．Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.CouldIuse(you)?59．He(prefer)countrymusictopopmusicwhenhewasyoung.60．An(invent)isapersonwhohasinventedsomething.八、第二節(jié)句子，根據(jù)所給提示完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。（共5小題，每空0.5分；計(jì)5分）溫馨提示：只要有大小寫(xiě)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤，均不給分。61．Iwanttwokilosofbeef,please.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）kilosofbeefdoyouwant?62．Mollyistooyoungtodressherself.（改為同義句）Mollyisyoungshecan'tdressherself.63．Lindausedtobeadancer.（改為一般疑問(wèn)句）Lindatobeadancer?64．他的父母為他的進(jìn)步深感驕傲。Hisparentsareveryhisprogress.65．木蘭女扮男裝，替父從軍。Mulandresseduplikeaboyandherfather'stofightinthearmy.九、第三節(jié)綜合填空，A.語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）溫馨提示：只要有大小寫(xiě)、單詞拼寫(xiě)、語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤，均不給分。閱讀下面短文，在文章空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheShenzhou-18mannedspaceshiphasbeensuccessfullylaunched(發(fā)射)fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.ItmarksChina's32ndmannedflightintospace.At8:59p.m.onApril25,2024,it66．(send)threeastronautsandnearly100experimentalboxes(實(shí)驗(yàn)柜)totheTiangongspacestation.Thethreeastronauts67．(be)YeGuangfu,LiCongandLiGuangsu.Theywereallborninthe1980s.Yewasoneofthe68．(member)oftheShenzhou-l3mission(任務(wù))fromOctober202169．April2022.Thistime,heworksasthe70．(lead)ofthethreeastronauts.BothLiCong71．LiGuangsuarenewcomerstospace.During72．(they)timeinspace,theywillcareforthespacestationtomakesureitcanwork73．(safe).Theywilldoover90experiments.Afish74．(call)"the4thmemberofShenzhou-18"willbeusedforanexperimentalproject.TheShenzhou-18astronautsareplannedtoreturnto75．earthinlateOctoberthisyear.Sotheywillspendaboutsixmonthsonthespacestation.十、第三節(jié)綜合填空，B.選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面短文，用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每詞限用一次。colortasterichalsowhichlieinterestpopularphotoonDazhouismybelovedhometown.It76．inChina'ssouthwestareaandhasalonghistoryofmorethan1,900years.Therearesomanyplacesof77．inDazhou.BashanGrandCanyon(大峽)isa78．one.Youcangodrifting(漂流)there.Youcan79．enjoyfantasticsceneryandtheshowofTujiahaocaoluogu.Theactorswear80．costumes,singinganddancingtotheirspecialsongs.Youcandanceandtake81．withthem.Everyonewantstokeeparecordofsuchapleasantmoment.Besides,MountBataiisaplace82．youcan'tmiss.Youcancamp83．thetopofthemountainatnightandadmirethebeautifulsunriseinthemorning.Anddon'tforget84．deliciousJiuyuanblackchickenandpotatoes.Dazhouisalivelyandmoderncity.Anditis85．inculturalheritage(文化遺產(chǎn)).Ilovemyhometownverymuch!十一、第四節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）86．贈(zèng)人玫瑰手有余香。幫助別人自己會(huì)感到快樂(lè)，得到別人的幫助更是一種幸運(yùn)。假設(shè)你校正舉辦以"我身邊的好人好事"為主題的英語(yǔ)征文比賽，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示，以"AnUnforgettableDay"為題用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇記