Unit4ComicstripWeletotheunit課件牛津譯林版英語八年級(jí)上冊

Unit

4

Do

it

yourself知識(shí)概要課時(shí)講練1.It

stands

for

“do-it-yourself”.

它代表“你自己做”。

stand

for意為“代表；象征”，是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，通常不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式。例如：

PRC

stands

for

People’s

Republic

of

China.

PRC代表中華人民共和國。Comicstrip&Welcometotheunit（第一課時(shí)）2.…you

make,

repair

or

decorate

things

yourself

instead

of

paying

someone

to

do

it.

……你自己制作、修補(bǔ)或裝飾東西，而不是付錢讓某人做這些（事情）。

（1）【辨析】instead

of與insteadinstead

of介詞短語，意為

“而不是，代替”后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞-ing（短語）作賓語，一般置于句首或句中，否定of后的內(nèi)容instead副詞，意為“反而，卻”常用于句首或句末，位于句首時(shí)其后常用逗號(hào)，肯定instead所在句的內(nèi)容

例如：

She

spent

her

pocket

money

on

books

instead

of

clothes.

她把零花錢都花在買書上了，而不是買衣服。

Instead

of

taking

the

bus,

we

went

to

the

park

on

foot.

我們沒有搭乘公共汽車，而是步行去公園。

Jack

was

ill

so

I

went

instead

（of

him）.杰克病了，所以我（代他）去了。

She

didn’t

answer

me.

Instead,

she

asked

me

another

question.

她沒有回答我，反而問了我另外一個(gè)問題。

（2）pay

sb

to

do

sth是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“花錢雇某人做某事”。其中pay是動(dòng)詞，意為“付錢，付款”。例如：

She

had

to

pay

him

to

look

after

her

father.

她得花錢雇他照顧她父親。基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)一、根據(jù)句意和中文提示寫出單詞。1.If

you

want

to

climb

the

rocks,

you

should

take

a

long

and

strong

_____（繩子）with

you.rope2.WhatcanIusethis_____（工具）todotool3.It

was

too

late

to

______（修補(bǔ)）

the

damage

done

to

their

relationship.repair4.This

kind

of

_____（膠水）

is

useless-the

pieces

just

won’t

stick.glue5.Tom,

I

want

to

cut

the

paper.

Please

pass

me

a

pair

of

________（剪刀）.scissors6.There

is

a

_____（膠帶）

in

my

pencil

case.tape7.Canyoutellmewheretheoldmanlives_______（確切地）exactly二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Daniel

made

this

wonderful

poster

with

just

two

________（brush）.brushes2.You’d

better

_____（take）

more

water

than

usual

in

the

hot

days.take3.You

need

to

decide

for

yourself

instead

of

__________（follow）your

parents’

advice

blindly.following4.The

little

girl

looks

very

_______（love）

in

the

pink

skirt.lovely5.People

pay

me

________（feed）

and

walk

their

pets

when

they

are

not

at

home.to

feed三、單項(xiàng)選擇。1.—Canyoutellmehowtoputtogetherthebookcase—Sure.It’seasy.Justfollowthe________.()BA.inventions

B.instructions

C.instruments2.The

letters

“KIT”

________

“keep

in

touch”.(

)

CA.search

for

B.ask

for

C.stand

for3.—Let’sgooutforawalk________stayingathome,shallwe—Soundsgreat!()CA.as

well

as

B.in

order

to

C.instead

of4.Jack

didn’t

play

computer

games

last

weekend.

________,

he

worked

as

a

volunteer

in

an

old

people’s

home.(

)

AA.Instead

B.Though

C.Gradually5.—Ihavenoideahowtosort（分類）rubbish.Canyouhelpmewithit—________.Letmetakealookfirst.()BA.No

way

B.No

problem

C.I

think

so能力訓(xùn)練四、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:The

square

is

so

wide,

Eric.B:Dad,

look

at

the

kite.

How

high

it

is

flying!A:1..Wecanbuyoneoverthere.B:Err...,Idon’twanttobuyone.A:Well,isn’titinterestingtoflyakiteDA.

It’s

easier

said

than

done.B.

I

hope

you

can

make

it.C.

I’m

afraid

you

don’t

have

enough

time

to

make

one.D.

Would

you

like

to

fly

a

kite?E.

Do

you

know

what

a

kite

is

made

of?F.

I

can

make

one

by

myself.B:Sure,2..Don’tyouthinkDIYisagoodideaandmoreinterestingA:You’re

right.

But

we

need

some

materials.

3.

.B:Paper

and

sticks.

You

know

I

am

good

at

making

things.

It

is

a

piece

of

cake.FEA.

It’s

easier

said

than

done.B.

I

hope

you

can

make

it.C.

I’m

afraid

you

don’t

have

enough

time

to

make

one.D.

Would

you

like

to

fly

a

kite?E.

Do

you

know

what

a

kite

is

made

of?F.

I

can

make

one

by

myself.A:Really4..B:Don’tworry.Icansearchforitonthephone.Iamalwaysgoodatlearning,rightA:I

think

so.

I

will

prepare

some

paper

and

sticks

for

you.

5.

.B:Thank

you,

Dad.

I’ll

try

my

best.ABA.

It’s

easier

said

than

done.B.

I

hope

you