中考英語真題分類訓(xùn)練-題型一一單項(xiàng)選擇分類訓(xùn)練10謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)

分類訓(xùn)練10謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)命題點(diǎn)1有時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞1(2022福建)Since2021,ourschoolallkindsofafter-schoolservicesforstudents.

A.provides B.isproviding C.hasprovided2(2022吉林)—Helen,whydidn'tyoucometothepartyyesterday?—Oh,Iforthespeechcompetition.

A.prepare B.prepared C.willprepare3(2022哈爾濱)WangYaping,thefirstfemale(女性的)Chinesespacewalker,herfirstspacewalkinNovember,2021.

A.hasbegun B.begins C.began4(2022成都)Inthefuture,vocational(職業(yè)的)studentsiteasiertogetjobs.

A.found B.havefound C.willfind5(2022廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū))—WhatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Ifootballwithmyfather.

A.play B.wasplaying C.willplay6(2022懷化)WeeachothersinceIcametoChangsha,butweoftensendemails.

A.haven'tseen B.didn'tsee C.don'tsee7(2022北京)Theworkersthecommunitycenternow.

A.cleaned B.werecleaning C.willclean D.arecleaning8(2022北京)JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learns B.learned C.willlearn D.haslearned9(2022天津)Wehopeacomputeroneverystudent'sdeskinthefuture.

A.thereis B.therewas C.therewillbe D.therehasbeen10(2022營口)Davidisveryproductiveandfivebooksinthepasttenyears.

A.writes B.wrote C.haswritten D.iswriting11(2022重慶B卷)IapartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

A.had B.washaving C.havehad D.willhave12(2022河北)Atthistimeyesterday,Iascienceexamhere.

A.take B.wastaking C.amtaking D.willtake13(2022武漢)—Congratulations!Youbigprogressinthelastthreeyears.

—Thankyou,Mr.Li.I'llneverforgetthegoodtimesinjuniorhigh.A.make B.made C.havemade D.willmake14(2022昆明)—China'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologytheworldnow.

—That'strue.Ithasdevelopedrapidlyoverthepastyears.A.led B.wasleading C.isleading D.willlead15(2022十堰)Sincehewasalittleboy,heinlovewithmusic.

A.is B.was C.hasbeen D.hadbeen16(2022包頭)Christinethefamily'sSundaylunchsinceshewas12yearsold.

A.cooks B.cooked C.willcook D.hascooked17(2022遂寧)—Youdancesowell,Alice.—Thanks.IChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.

A.learn B.learnt C.amlearning D.havelearnt命題點(diǎn)2無時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞1(2022邵陽)—Where'sAnna,dear?—Sheanonlineclassinherroom.

A.istaking B.takes C.willtake2(2022北京)Iaboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!

A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.amthinking3(2022北京)Don'tloseheart.Ifyoukeepworkinghard,yousomeday.

A.willsucceed B.succeed C.succeeded D.havesucceeded4(2022河北)Johniswaitingforme.Wetothebookstoretogether.

A.went B.havegone C.willgo D.weregoing5(2022河北)Sorry,Iamistake.Letmecorrectit.

A.willmake B.ammaking C.wasmaking D.havemade6(2022江西)—Ssh!Bequiet.I'monthephone.—Whoyouto,Mom?

A.do;speak B.are;speaking C.will;speak D.have;spoken7(2022江西)Don'tleaveyourtoysonthetable,orIthemaway.

A.threw B.willthrow C.havethrown D.wasthrowing8(2022安徽)—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuy B.havebought C.bought D.wasbuying9(2022武漢)—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I.It'snotsafe.

A.agree B.agreed C.willagree D.hadagreed10(2022揚(yáng)州)XiaSenasimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfordonations.

A.lives B.lived C.wasliving D.willlive11(2022常州)—Whydidn'tyouopenthedoorforme,Jim?—Iclothesinthebathroom.Ididn'theartheknock.

A.amwashing B.havewashed C.waswashing D.washed12(2022徐州)—DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn'tknow.When?

A.hasheleft B.washeleaving C.didheleave D.willheleave13(2022溫州)—Lydia,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,LondonorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeILondontomeetmyfriendsthistime.

A.visit B.visited C.willvisit D.wasvisiting14(2022黃岡)—Hello!MayIspeaktoKate?—Sorry,sheisn'tin.Sheping-pongoutside.

A.isplaying B.plays C.played D.willplay15(2022十堰)Whentheteachergotintotheclassroom,Xiaominganovel.

A.Read B.reads C.isreading D.wasreading16(2022包頭)—Youlookprettybusy.What'sup?—WeforanofficepartythisFridayevening.Therewillbeaboutthirtypeople,andIamtheorganizer.

A.prepare B.havepreparedC.arepreparing D.werepreparing17(2022鎮(zhèn)江)—Youlooktired!—Myhusbandfootballmatchesallnight.Thatwastoonoisy!

A.watches B.haswatched C.waswatching D.willwatch18(2022廣元)I'msorryIdidn'tansweryourcallbecauseImusic.

A.listento B.listenedto C.waslisteningto D.amlisteningto19(2022天水)Weameeting.Comeandjoinin.

A.werehaving B.arehaving C.had D.havebeen20(2022葫蘆島)—WhyisKateabsentfromclass?—Oh,sheameeting.

A.wasattending B.attended C.isattending D.attends21(2022重慶A卷)—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!Heflowersoutside.

A.waters B.watered C.iswatering D.haswatered分類訓(xùn)練10謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)命題點(diǎn)1有時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞1.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。結(jié)合題干中的時(shí)間狀語"Since2021"可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。2.B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)問句中的"whydidn'tyou"和"yesterday"可知,答語應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故選B。3.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語"inNovember,2021"可知,動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故選C。4.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"Inthefuture"可知,句子要用一般將來時(shí),故willfind符合題意。5.B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"Whatwereyoudoing"可知,此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選B。6.A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"sinceIcametoChangsha"可推知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選A。7.D【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"now"可知,此處表示"工作人員正在打掃社區(qū)中心",由此可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。8.D【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。從句為since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,且其時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故主句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選D。9.C【解析】本題考查一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)題干中的時(shí)間狀語"inthefuture"可知,此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選C。10.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"inthepasttenyears"可知此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選C。11.D【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"nextSaturday"可知應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí),故選D。12.B【解析】本題考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"Atthistimeyesterday"可推知,此處表示過去某時(shí)正在做某事,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。13.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。根據(jù)題干中的"inthelastthreeyears"可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故havemade符合題意。14.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)備選項(xiàng)及題干中的"now"可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。15.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境及題干中的"Sincehewasalittleboy"可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選C。16.D【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"sinceshewas12yearsold"可知,主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其結(jié)構(gòu)是"have/has+過去分詞",故選D。17.D【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"sinceIwas5yearsold"可知,此處表示動(dòng)作從過去某時(shí)開始,持續(xù)到了現(xiàn)在,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。命題點(diǎn)2無時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞1.A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,故應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故答案為A。2.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表示"我正想著姐姐時(shí)電話鈴響了",再結(jié)合題干中的"Itwasher!"可知,此處應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。3.A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:不要垂頭喪氣。你如果一直努力,總有一天會(huì)成功的。在含if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句中,應(yīng)遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則,即主句用一般將來時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),由此可知,應(yīng)選A。4.C【解析】本題考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"iswaiting"可推知,此處表示"我們將一起去書店",故應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。5.D【解析】本題考查謂語動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"Letmecorrectit"可推知,"犯錯(cuò)誤"這個(gè)動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過去,且對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成了影響,由此可知,此處應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"我正在打電話"可知,問句的含義是"媽媽,你正在和誰通話呢?",對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。7.B【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)題干中的"不要把你的玩具擱在桌子上"可推斷,此處是說,否則我將會(huì)把它們?nèi)拥?故對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí)。8.A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)答語中的"父親節(jié)就要到了"可知,我打算給我爸爸買一份禮物。此處表示將來打算、計(jì)劃去做或者有意去做的事,故應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)。故選A。9.A【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。此處描述的是現(xiàn)在的一種狀態(tài),應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故agree符合題意。10.A【解析】本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。根據(jù)語境及題干中的"saves"可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故用lives。11.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。答語表示"我(當(dāng)時(shí))正在衛(wèi)生間洗衣服。沒有聽見敲門聲"。結(jié)合語境可知,此處表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行,故應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。12.C【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)上句"DanielhasgonetoBeijingonbusiness"可知,丹尼爾去北京出差還沒回來,他離開去北京是發(fā)