高考英語常用短語

不積跬步無以至千里L(fēng)etterA1.笑的能力theabilitytolaugh2.正要做…這時beabouttodowhen…3.如上所述asisstatedabove4.出國深造goabroadforfurtherstudy5.國內(nèi)外athomeandabroad6.在他不在時inhisabsenceLetterA(Page6)7.缺課beabsentfromschool8.全身貫注于beabsorbedin9.學(xué)業(yè)成績academicgrades10.進(jìn)入…的方法；利用…的權(quán)利和機(jī)會accessto11.學(xué)生宿舍studentaccommodation12.因為，由于onaccountofLetterA13.決不，絕對不onnoaccount14.考慮到take…intoaccount15.習(xí)慣于…beaccustomedto16.實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)achieveone’sgoal17.擔(dān)任，充當(dāng)actas18.采取行動takeactionLetterA(Page11)19.積極參加takeanactivepartin20.適應(yīng)新環(huán)境adapttonewenvironments21.增加addto22.對…上癮beaddictedto23.被…大學(xué)錄取beadmittedtoacollege24.中國政府TheChinesegovernmentLetterA25.利用（…的優(yōu)勢）takeadvantageof26.登廣告聘…advertisefor27.接受…的建議takesb’sadvice28.影響我們的生活affectourlife29.擔(dān)負(fù)不起can’taffordto30.淋雨getcaughtintherainLetterA(Page17)31.您先請

Afteryou!32.我非常贊同。Ican’tagreemore.33.適合（健康、口味）agreewith34.在戶外intheopenair35.他的一生allhislife36.考慮到allowforLetterA37.允許某人做…allowsb.todo38.你面臨的問題在我們青少年中很常見。Theproblemyouarefacingiscommonamongusteenagers.39.我是我們班優(yōu)秀學(xué)生之一。I’mamongthetopstudentsinourclass.LetterA40.隨便什么都行。Anythingwilldo!41.吸引，引起興趣appealto42.適用于學(xué)生applytothestudents43.求職applyforajob44.與…約定makeanappointmentwith45.找工作的方法theapproachtofindingworkLetterA(Page28)46.希望我的建議得到您的認(rèn)可。Ihopemysuggestionswillmeetwithyourapproval.47.贊成，贊同approveof48.占地面積為…coveranareaof49.由…產(chǎn)生/引起arisefrom50.抓住小偷的胳膊catchthethiefbythearmLetterA51.服兵役serveinthearmy52.做安排makeanarrangement53.盡管他很聰明Cleverasheis!54.雖然是個孩子Childasheis!55.至于我Asforme,56.請求某人的允許askforsb’spermissionLetterA(Page34)57.詢問某人的健康狀況askaboutsb’shealth58.以低價atalowprice59.在友好的氛圍中inafriendlyatmosphere60.認(rèn)為…很重要attachimportanceto61.試圖/嘗試做…attempttodo62.謀殺未遂attemptedmurderLetterA（Page37）63.旅游勝地touristattractions64.買到的最便宜的機(jī)票thelowestflightavailable（后置定語）65.平均地，一般的onaverage66.一萬元的獎金anawardof$10,00067.把…收起來putawayLetterB(Page40)1.每況愈下

frombadtoworse2.急需…3.一件行李needsth.badlyapieceofluggage4.平衡工作與休閑balancebetweenworkandplay5.禁止某人做…bansb.from6.廉價貨agood/real

bargainLetterB7.以…為基礎(chǔ)bebasedon8.按照先到先得的原則9.在洗澡inthebath10.洗澡have/takeabath11.在拐角處，即將到來aroundthecorner12.（不久）就Itwasn’tlongbefore…onafirst-come-first-servedbasisLetterB(Page48)13.首先，第一tobeginwith14.代表…15.守規(guī)矩，乖乖的onbehalfofbehaveoneself16.沒有公交（獨(dú)立主格）Therebeingnobuses.17.對…有益beofbenefitto18.最適合這工作的人Heisthebestpersonforthejob.LetterB19.充分利用

makethebestof20.無法修復(fù)21.超出探視時間beyondrepairbeyondthevisitinghour22.應(yīng)負(fù)責(zé)betoblamefor23.登機(jī)onboardtheplane24.訂票booktheticketLetterB(Page58)25.breakup

關(guān)系破裂，驅(qū)散人群26.breakdown27.breakinto

把…分成若干部分突然大笑/哭起來28.breakout

（戰(zhàn)爭，火災(zāi)，疾?。┩蝗槐l(fā)29.breakoff中斷，折斷30.深呼吸takeadeepbreathLetterB31.引進(jìn)，賺錢

bringin32.使降價33.養(yǎng)育，提出bringdownthepricebringup34.引起變化bringabout35.蹩腳的英語brokenEnglish36.增加力氣buildupstrengthLetterB(Page64)37.埋頭于，專心致志

beburiedin38.為某人買39.掐住他的脖子buysth.forsb.catchhimbytheneck40.按小時計酬bepaidbythehour41.按重量byweight42.你什么意思？Whatdoyoumeanbythis?LetterC1.callat拜訪（某地）2.callfor需要，要求，接某人3.callin邀請，找來4.callon拜訪某人，號召5.callup喚起（回憶），應(yīng)召入伍6.再…也不為過cannot…tooLetterC(Page70)7.關(guān)心，在乎careabout8.關(guān)心，照顧care

for9.繼續(xù)對話carryontheconversation10.實施計劃carryouttheplan11.按命令行事

carryouttheorder12.那樣的話

inthatcaseLetterC13.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做…catchsb.doing14.全球氣候變化的一個主要起因Amajorcauseofglobalclimatechange15.用…來慶祝becelebratedwith16.為了慶祝incelebrationof17.舉行開幕式

holdtheopeningceremony18…是肯定的

It’scertainthat…LetterC(Page75)19.在某種程度上toacertaindegree20.在某天下午onacertainafternoon21.學(xué)生會主席chairoftheStudentUnion22.充滿挑戰(zhàn)befilledwithchallenges23.很可能

Thechancesarethat…24.碰運(yùn)氣

takechances/achanceLetterC(Page79)25.充電中oncharge26.追逐夢想chaseafterone’sdream27.查看電子郵件checkmye-mail28.入住/登機(jī)/報到checkin29.核實，檢查

checkon30.查明，結(jié)賬離開

checkoutLetterC31.別無選只能做havenochoicebuttodo32.我是…的最佳人選I’myourperfectchoicefor…33.做選擇makeachoice34.被歸為3個等級groupedin3classes35.很清楚…

beclearabout36.講明白

makemyselfclearLetterC(Page85)37.排除障礙clearawaytheobstacles38.清空碗櫥clearoutcupboards39.關(guān)閉，停業(yè)closedown40.結(jié)束bring…toaclose41.接近，靠近

getcloseto42.緊密聯(lián)系

becloselyconnectedLetterC43.將這兩個相結(jié)合haveavethetwocombined44.被出版，綻放comeout45.被提及，走上前來comeup46.想出（主意）comeupwithanidea47.偶遇，偶然看到

comeacross48.Comeon!

來臨，加油，快點(diǎn)，振作，得了吧，算了吧LetterC(Page91)49…真舒服arealcomfort50.常見的問題acommonproblem51.常識commonsense52.平民百姓thecommonpeople53.常見病

acommondisease54.與…有共同之處

have…incommonwith55.常犯的錯誤acommonmistakeLetterC56.與…交流communicatewith57.陪伴某人keepsb.company58.當(dāng)與…對比Whencomparedwith59.十足的驚喜acompletesurprise60.徹底失敗

acompletefailureIamcompletelyatalosswhattodo.61.我完全不知道怎么辦才好。LetterC(Page96)62.與…有關(guān)系beconcernedwith63.擔(dān)心…beconcernedabout64.引發(fā)對校園安全的極度擔(dān)憂leadtogreatconcernaboutstudents’safetyatschool65.舉行音樂會holdaconcert66.生活條件

livingconditions67.狀況良好

ingoodconditionLetterC68.決不onnocondition69.只要onconditionthat70.對…自信beconfidentin71.與…相關(guān)beconnectedwith72.認(rèn)為…不可能

consideritimpossibleto73.認(rèn)為…很榮幸

consideritanhonourto74.在建設(shè)中underconstructionLetterC(Page104)75.與…保持聯(lián)系keepintouchwith76.演講比賽thespeechcontest77.與…相反contraryto78.正相反onthecontrary79.有助于，有利于

contributeto80.對…做出貢獻(xiàn)

makecontributionstoLetterC81.某人做某事很方便It’sconvenientforsb.todo82.與某人閑談makeconversationwith83.令某人相信…convincesb.of84.矯正你的視力correctyoursight85.花費(fèi)某人…錢做

Itcostssb.moneyto86.降低成本

reducecostsLetterC(Page109)87.依賴，指望counton88.重要的事是Whatcountsisthat89.誠實是需要勇氣的。Ittakescouragetobehonest.90.足以支付你的日常費(fèi)用。coverallyourdailyexpenses91.包括，涉及,采訪，行過（一段距離）

cover92.一大群人

crowdsofpeopleLetterC(Page104)93.度假的游客holiday-makers94.文化差異culturaldifferences95.對…好奇becuriousabout96.減少…的量cutdownon97.插嘴，打斷

cutin98.切斷，使隔絕

cutoffLetterD(Page115)1.在日常生活中inourdailylife2.對…造成傷害dodamageto3.涉及…的話題dealwiththesubjectof4.達(dá)成交易makeadeal5.一言為定It’sadeal.6.做決定makeadecisionLetterD7.成績急劇下降asharpdeclineinacademicgrades8.在一定程度上toacertaindegree9.以…為樂takedelightin10.發(fā)表演講deliveraspeech11.要求做某事demandtodo12…的要求ademandforLetterD(Page127)13.視情況而定It/That(all)depends.14.形容…為describeas15.首先要保持一個良好的心態(tài)。Whatcomesfirstistokeepanopenmind.16.迫切想做haveastrongdesireto17.培養(yǎng)英語會話技巧Developone’sEnglishspeakingskills.LetterD18.養(yǎng)成良好的習(xí)慣developagoodhabit19.獻(xiàn)身于devoteone’slifetodoing20.(風(fēng)/火)逐漸減弱diedown21.死于饑餓dieofhunger22.滅絕dieout23.節(jié)食goonadietLetterD(Page134)24.有重要作用/影響makeabigdifference25.在困難面前infrontofdifficulties26.做某事有困難havedifficultyindoing27.在吃飯atdinner28.朝錯誤的方向inthewrongdirection29.從60米遠(yuǎn)處

at/fromadistanceof60metersLetterD30.毫無疑問地beyond/outofdoubt31.毫無疑問…Thereisno/littledoubtthat32.許多作家dozensofwriters33.使某人發(fā)瘋drivesb.crazy34.開車出去兜風(fēng)gooutforadrive35.順便拜訪某人dropinonsb.LetterD36.輟學(xué)dropoutofschool37.干涸dryup38.預(yù)計要完成的beduetocomplete

LetterE(Page146)1.渴望做…beeagertodo2.靠…謀生make/earnone’slivingby3.在東海岸ontheeastcoast4.別著急takeit/thingseasy5.對…產(chǎn)生影響haveaneffecton6.努力做…makeeffortstodo7.其他人，別人someoneelseLetterE8.清空抽屜emptythedrawer9.使得某人做…enablesb.todo10.鼓勵某人做…encouragesb.todo11.極大的鼓勵agreatencouragementtome12.結(jié)束暴力bringanendtotheviolence13.到上個月末haddone…bytheendoflastmonthLetterE(Page146)14.收支相抵makeendsmeet15.使得某人做…enablesb.todo16.結(jié)果做…endupdoing/with17…的入口

theentranceto

18.保護(hù)環(huán)境protecttheenvironment19.環(huán)保的environmentallyfriendlyLetterE20.在星期天晚上onSundayevening21.隔行everyotherline22.偶爾everynowandthen22.時常，不時

everysooften23.確切地說tobeexact24.那正是我期待的。That’sexactlywhatIexpected.LetterE25.效仿某人followsb’sexample26.為某人樹立榜樣setanexampletosb.27.以…為例

take…forexample28.除了雨天

exceptonrainydays29.除了刮風(fēng)時exceptwhenitiswindy30.除了幾處拼寫錯誤exceptforsomespellingmistakes.LetterE(Page160)31.作為（對…的）交換inexchangefor32.遲到的原因noexcuseforbeinglate33.做運(yùn)動takeexercise34.寄予的期望太高

expecttoomuchofher35.期望做expectsb.todo36.應(yīng)付日常開支coverone’sdailyexpensesLetterE37.做實驗conduct/do/carryout/performanexperiment38.向某人解釋explain…tosb.39.表達(dá)自己的思想expressoneself40.從表情看出

tellfromhisexpression41.無法表達(dá)beyondexpression42.注意keepaneyeonLetterF1.面臨…befacedwith2.事實勝于雄辯

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.3.日益衰弱failinhealth4.一時想不起Mymemoryfailsme.5.一時說不出話Wordsfailedme.LetterF(Page165)6.(氣溫）降到

fallto7.(日期）恰逢fallon8.生病fallill9.落在（…)后面fallbehind10.對…熟悉befamiliarwith11.為…所熟悉BefamiliartoLetterF12.直至深夜

farintothenight13.好得多farbetter14.熱極了fartoohot15.最無聊的byfarthemostboring16.完全不，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不farfrom17.熟睡sound/fastasleepLetterF(Page170)18.找碴兒

findfaultwithsb.19.贊同，支持infavourof20.對某人有利insb.’sfavour21.生怕，以免forfearof22.以…為食feedon23.對…感到厭煩befedupwithLetterF24.摸索著找筆

feelinmybagforthepen25.摸上去像，想要feellike26.感覺身體情況正常feel(like/quite)oneself27.相當(dāng)多quiteafew28.計算出，理解figureout29.填表fillin/outLetterF(Page176)30.

找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明真相findout31.很適合我Itsuitsmefine.32.完成finishoff33.著火onfire34.在最初幾天里Inthefirstfewdays35.第一個來，最后一個走thefirsttocomeandthelasttoleaveLetterF(Page181)36.勝任工作befitforthejob37.適應(yīng)，適合，與…合得來fitinwith38.找人修車havemycarfixed39.處理問題fixtheproblem40.我聽不懂你的話Idon’tfollow/catchyou.41.進(jìn)入，訪問setfootin/onLetterF(Page183)42.兒童讀物booksforchildren43.出去散步gooutforawalk44.對于你這個年齡的女孩forgirlsofyourage45.強(qiáng)顏歡笑forceasmile46.沒關(guān)系，算了Forgetit!47.忘了這件事Forgetaboutit!LetterF(Page187)48.養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣formthehabitof49.將這個盒子寄出forwardthebox50.隨意做某事

befreetodo51.空閑的befree52.釋放set…free53.太冷了freezingcoldLetterF(Page190)54.與…交朋友makefriendswith55.環(huán)保的environmentallyfriendly56.缺席，不上學(xué)

beabsentfromschool57.充分地，盡可能地Tothefull/fullestUnitI,Book2Fillintheblankswith“There’s”or“It’s”:1._____nousecrying.It’s2.________nodoubtthathe’llwin.There’s3.

_______nogood

makinguptoyoursister,shewon'thelpyou.It's4.________noneedtoworry.There’s5.________nochance/possibilityforhimtogetanotherjobinhisfield.There’s6.He’saddictedtoplayingcomputerGames._____nowonderhealwaysfeelsSleepyinclass.It’sLetterG(Page193)1.增強(qiáng)信心gainconfidence

2.表快2分鐘gain2minutes3.普通公眾thegeneralpublic4.大體上，一般地ingeneral5.明白我的意思getme6.消息傳開getabout/aroundLetterG(Page194)7.把…講清楚getacrosstosb.8.開始認(rèn)真對待getdowntodoing9.養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣getintothehabitof10.克服（困難，偏見等）getover11.完成，通過，打通電話getthroughLetterG(Page198)12.泄密，捐贈giveaway

13.分發(fā)，發(fā)表，公布giveout14.給某人添麻煩givesb.alotoftroublegiventime16.據(jù)傳…Thestorygoesthat…17.剩下togo/spare15.考慮到時間LetterG(Page202)18.從事，酷愛goinfor

19.努力爭取Goforit!20.經(jīng)歷，瀏覽，仔細(xì)檢查，（提案）被通過gothroughgoup22.對…有益處dogoodto23.你干得真好！You‘redoinggreat!21.上升，增長LetterH(Page206)1.染上…的習(xí)慣fall/getintothehabitof2.養(yǎng)成…的習(xí)慣develop/form/havethehabitof3.改掉…的習(xí)慣breakthehabitof4.在手邊athand5.交出，交上

hand

in6.分發(fā)handoutLetterH(Page210)7.移交給…h(huán)andovertosb.8.常去…,廝混hangout9.碰巧…h(huán)appentodo10.剛…就Hardlyhad…when11.

我不愿這么說Ihatetosayit.12.不愿做…h(huán)atedoingsth.LetterH(Page211)13.做了一個奇怪的夢haveastrangedream14.試一試haveatry15.檢查過行李havetheluggagechecked16.讓某人做…h(huán)avesb.dosth.17.什么也沒穿havenothingon18.你下午有安排嗎？Haveyouanythingonthisafternoon?LetterH(Page212)19.打他的頭hithimonthehead20.倒立standonone’shead21.趾高氣揚(yáng)holdone’sheadhigh22.朝西面去headwest23.灰心loseheart24.用心，全心的投入putone’sheartinto…LetterH(Page213)19.打他的頭hithimonthehead20.倒立standonone’shead21.趾高氣揚(yáng)holdone’sheadhigh22.朝西面去headwest23.灰心loseheart24.用心，全心的投入putone’sheartinto…LetterH(Page218)25.我也沒辦法。Ican’thelpit.26.幫助克服困難。helpsb.out27.你該動身了。It’shightimethatyoustarted/shouldstart.28.阻止holdback29.堅持，抓住不放holdonto30.阻擋，停頓holdupLetterH(Page223)31.度假goforyourholiday32.做某事感到榮幸feelhonoredtodo33.懷著…的希望inthehopeof34.怎么會…的？Howcome…?LetterI(Page233)imaginedoing1.想象做…2.認(rèn)為做…不可能consideritimpossibletodo3.在大小，形狀和顏色上

insize,shapeandcolourfindinformationontheNetinsiston6.看說明4.在網(wǎng)上找信息5.堅持…

readtheinstructionsLetterJ&K(Page244)1.求職2.和我們一起玩游戲applyforajob3.解決問題的關(guān)鍵joinusinthegame5.(從價格中）減去thekeytosolvingtheproblem4.敲門knock…off

knockatthedoor6.不理解，不認(rèn)識havenoknowledgeofLetterL(Page250)1.缺少自信alackofconfidence2.盡管缺錢Althoughlackingmoney3.持續(xù)3個小時last3hours4.省略，遺漏leaveout5.任由水一直流淌leavethewaterrunning6.多達(dá)，不少于nolessthanLetterL(Page257)7.教訓(xùn)某人teachsb.alesson8.上繪畫課takelessonsindrawing9.使某人失望letsb.down10.泄密letout11.很可能做…belikelytodo12.相當(dāng)多notalittleLetterL(Page261)13.不辜負(fù)，遵守

liveuptoexpectations14.容忍，忍受livewithvariouspressure15.只要aslongas16.查閱lookup17.尊敬lookupto18.調(diào)查lookintoLetterL&M(Page264)19.瀏覽，仔細(xì)察看

lookthroughthepaper20.當(dāng)心，留神lookoutfor21.低聲地說saidinalowvoice22.組成,編造,和解makeup23.成功，做到makeit24.分辨出，理解makeoutLetterL&M(Page272)25.設(shè)法做到

managetodo26.個人愛好的問題amatterofpersonaltaste27.最好做,不妨做…mayaswell28.被認(rèn)為，理應(yīng)bemeantto29.當(dāng)然，務(wù)必byallmeans30.決不,并沒有bynomeansLetterL&M(Page277)31.服藥,吃藥

takemedicine32.去機(jī)場接人meetsb.attheairport33.極佳的記憶haveagoodmemory34.留言leaveamessage35.管好自己的事mindone’sbusiness36.相同的心思，想法beofthesamemindLetterL&M(Page282)37.計劃,(預(yù)先)想

have…inmind38.掛在心上,惦念have…onmind

39.暫時，目前forthemoment40.非常高興做…bemorethanhappyto41.除…之外otherthan42.另外2天another2days/2moredaysLetterL&M(Page272)43.太長

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