山東省威海市2021年中考英語試題（原卷版）

威海市2021年初中學(xué)業(yè)考試

英語

注意事項：

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液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

一、閱讀理解（共五篇短文，共25小題，計30分。其中1-20每小題1分;21-25每小題2分）

閱讀A、B、C篇，從文后每小題A、B、C選項中選擇最佳答案。請將答案編號涂卡。

A

Willietheparrot,savedthebaby

Thetwo-year-oldbaby,Hannah,waseatingwhensomethinggotstuckinherthroat.Hermotherwasinthe

bathroomatthetime.Shesuddenlyheardthebirdscreaming（尖口U）andmakingnoiseswithitswings."Thenhe

startedsaying'mamababy'overandoverandoveragainuntilIcameout「themothersaid."Isawthebaby'sfacewas

blue.Iquicklyremovedthefoodfromherthroat.MybabywassavedbutWilliewastherealhero.^^Willielater

receivedanawardfbrsavingthebaby'slife!

Buddy,thedog,savedherowner

BuddywasacleverGermanshepherd（德國牧羊犬）.Whenhewaseightweeksold,Buddycametolivewith

Joe.Joesuffersfromseizures（中風(fēng)發(fā)作）thatmakehimunabletomoveeasily.Joetaughthisnewdogtodo

somethingaroundhim,suchas,tobringhimthephone.JoealsotrainedBuddyhowtocall911whenhestartedto

experiencetheseizure.SowhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddywastheonewhocalledforhelpandbegan

makingsoundsintothephone.Emergencyrescue（急救）workersarrivedwithinminutesandfoundJoe.Theytook

himtothehospitalwhereherecovered.Joelatersaid,“Buddy'smyworld.He'smybestfriend,nodoubt.He's

alwaysthere,andIjusthopeIcanbeasgoodtohimashe'sbeentome.^^

Winnie,thecat,savedthefamily

Onenight,thegasatCathy'shomebegantoleak（泄漏）.Thefamilywassleeping.Theircat,Winnie,beganto

pushherownersandmadeloudmeowingsounds.44Itwasacrazymeow,almostlikeshewasscreaming,saidCathy.

Cathywokeupandwasalreadyfeelingsick.Itwashardforhertowakeupherhusbandandsonbecausetheyalready

breathedinalargeamountofgas.ButthankstotheirheroiccatWinnie,Cathywasabletocall911andgethelpbefore

anyonewashurt.ThefamilysaysthatWinnieistheonewhosavedtheirlives.

1.Thebaby'sfacewasbluebecauseshe

A.washungryB.wascoldC.couldn'tbreathe

2.WhenJoehadareallybadseizure,Buddycalled

A.Joe'sfriendB.911C.thehospital

3.“Buddy'smyworld”means"Buddy's

A.likeaheroB.agooddogC.everythingtome

4.Winniemadesuchaloudmeowsoundbecauseshewas

A.feelingsickB.notabletosleepC.tryingtowakeupCathy

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageis

A.CrazypetsB.LifesaversC.Trainedanimals

B

HaveyoueverwantedtoseetheGreatWallofChina,orwinanOscarforBestDirector,orswimwithdolphins?

Ifso,youarenotalone.Weallhavethingswewanttodoorachieve.Thesearepartofour"bucketlists^^.Abucketlist

isalistofthingsthatsomeonewantstoexperienceinhisorherlifetime.Thesethingscanbebigorsmall.Haveyou

everthoughtaboutwhatisonyourbucketlist?

LindsayDoran,15,createdherbucketlistwhenshewas14.Shehasgivenherlistseriousthought.t6Fvealways

wantedtotravelintospace,t4shesays."Idon'treallywanttobeanastronaut.ButIdowanttogotospaceasatourist.

IwanttoseetheEarthfromabove."OtherthingsonherlistincludebeingonTV,seeingherfavoritebandinconcert,

learninghowtospeakPortuguese,andlivinginaforeigncountry."FvealwayswantedtoliveinBrazil.Aspartofmy

bucketlist,IwanttoattendCarnavalinRiodeJaneiro,shesays.

JoseNoriega,16,recentlycreatedalistofthingshewantstoachieve.Itchangessometimes-headdsand

removesthingsbecausehewantstokeepthenumberofthingsatseven.Onethinghasstayedatnumberone,though:

hewantstovisitamovieset.HewouldliketoseetheHarryPotterorTheHobbitmoviesets.Otherthingsonthelist

includebeingonTV,meetinghisfavoritesportsstar,livinginaforeigncountry,skateboardingdownamountain,

attendingtheWorldCup,andbackpackingacrossEurope.HewouldliketospendtwomonthsvisitingEastern

EuropewithhisbestfriendAdam."MaybeafterIgraduatefromcollege,saysJose.

CarrieKincaid,14,alsohasabucketlist.Shefirstcreateditwhenshewas12.Shewouldliketoliveina

foreigncountryforatleasttwoyears.Shealsowantstolearnasmanyforeignlanguagesaspossible.Butthenumber

onethingonherlististoseeherfavoritebandinconcert.Shealsowantstogoonsafariandtovisitamovieset.Her

favoritemoviesaretheHungerGamesandStarWarsseries.Carrieisconfidentshewilldomostorallofthethings

onherbucketlist"Fmonly14,“shesays."Ihavemywholelifeaheadofme!”

6.Peoplehavebucketlistssothattheycan

A.worktowardachievingallthethingstheywanttodo

B.tellpeopleaboutthethingstheywanttodo

C.tellpeopleaboutthethingsthattheyhavealreadydone

7.Lindsaywantstotraveltospaceto

A.seetheEarthfromabove

B.experiencewhatit'sliketowalkinspace

C.realizeherdreamofbeinganastronaut

8.Whatcanwereplacetheunderlinedword“removes"with?

A.changesB.takesawayC.movesaround

9.Whowasthefirstonetocreateabucketlist?

A.Lindsay.B.Jose.C.Carrie.

10Allofthethreeteenagerswantto

A.beonTVB.visitamoviesetC.liveinaforeigncountry

C

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HotelFeatures

Aspathat'sopen24hours,anindoor/outdoorpool,fitnesscenterandtworestaurants.Wi-Fiis

availableforfreethroughoutthehotel.Andourguestslovethefresh,homemadecookieswehave

availableinthelobby（大堂）duringtheday.

RoomAmenities（配套設(shè)施）

Eachhotelroomisequippedwithaminifridge,microwaveandcoffeemaker.Ourdeluxe

rooms（豪華間）allproviderobesandslippersaswellaschocolatesonyourpillows（枕頭）inthe

evening.

iONLINEREVIEW（評價）：

;TheLuckyInn★★★★L(fēng)uckytohavestayedattheLuckyInn

!ByAmySeptember2,2020

IwishIcouldlivethere!Iwentthereonaladies-onlytripinJuly,andweweretreatedlike

!queens.Thestaffgoaboveandbeyond.Marioatthefrontdeskwasfantastic.Heevenupgraded（升

；級）ourroombecauseheknewwewerealltiredmomswhohardlyevergettohaveatriplikethis.

!Wewenttothespaonceforthoseheavenlymassages.AndIthinkIateatleast30ofthoseamazing

Icookiesthatwerealwaysavailable.

I

|RESPONSE（回復(fù)）：

Thankyouforyourreview!Itmeanssomuchtouswhenwecanmeetourguests5

|expectations.FmgladthatyouenjoyedyourstaywithusandthatMariowasabletohelpyou.Til

；、

!passonyourcompliments（好評）tohim.Wehopeyou'llreturntostaywithuswheneveryouare

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iJamesMehta,CustomerServiceDirector

11.Theunderlinedword”加5出'isclosestto.

A.crispyB.justmadeC.brandnew

12.Whatisthedifferencebetweencommonroomsanddeluxerooms?

A.Yougetahotbreakfastintheroomeverymorning.

B.Yougetasofterandbiggerbedtosleepin.

C.Yougetaspecialtreatonyourbedeverynight.

13.AmywasatTheLuckyInn.

A.onabusinesstrip.B.tohangoutwithfriendsC.onvacationwithfamily

14.AfterreadingAmy'sreview,Mr.Mehtawill.

A.letMarioknowwhatAmythoughtofhimB.giveAmyafreenight'sstay

becauseofherkindreviewC.findoutMario'saddresssoAmycansendhimsomething

15.PeoplemightchooseTheLuckyInnbecause.

A.ithasmanyroomsB.ithasakids'playareaC.theycanswimthere

D

閱讀D容，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面選項中的句子還原到文章中，使短文內(nèi)容完整。請將答案

編號涂卡。

Mostpeoplehatechange,whichissadsinceweoftengothroughbigchangesinlife.Andforsomeofus,even

thesmallestchangescanupsetoneday.Sothequestionis:Whydomostofusfindmakingchangestoourlivesso

hard?

16

Fearofchangeisnothingnew.Overacenturyago,peopleofPariswereunhappyoveraparticularadditionto

theircity:theEiffelTower.Infact,peopleweresoangryabouttheplansforthetowerthattheyprotested（抗議）it.

17.Theyweregivennochoiceaboutthehugechangethatwasgoingtobemade,sotheybecameangry.But

wegetupsetoverchangesevenwhenwedohaveasayinthematter.Changesarebroughtabouteverydaybythe

decisionswemake:whichschooltoattend,whichjobtotake,whomtomarry.Voluntary（自愿的）changesalso

makemostofusuneasybecausewedon'tknowhowthosechangeswillaffectourfuture.

18

Peoplehavediscoveredthatthekeytoovercomingthefearandangerofchangeistobeflexible（靈活的）.

19Beingflexibleisespeciallyimportantinthe21stcenturyastechnologymakeschangetakeplacefaster

thaneverbefore.Thosewhorefusechange,especiallywithtechnologyintheworkplace,mayfindthemselvesoutof

ajob.

Whenchangecomes,andyouhavenochoicebuttofaceit,acceptit.Apositiveattitudehelpsalot.Infact,the

changemayturnouttobethebestthingforyou.Thatnewjobyougotmayendupbeingmuchbetterthanyourold

one.Youmaymakethebestfriendsofyourlifeinthenewcityyoumovedto.20Thechangeisthereality（現(xiàn)

實）,andit'suptoyouwhetherthechangewillbeasuccessorafailure.Youneverknow-yournextchangemaybe

yourlife'sEiffelTower!

A.Althoughitmightseemstrange,theirangerwascompletelynatural.

B.Whentheyareflexible,peoplecanacceptnewsituationsmoreeasily.

C.Don'tonlyfocusonhowyoufeelaboutchange;insteaddecidetoacceptthechange.

D.Howwecanovercomeourfearofchange?

E.Whywedislikechange?

E

研讀下面表格，根據(jù)截圖內(nèi)容簡要作答，請將答案填寫到答題卡指定位置。

EDITOR'SINTRODUCTION

HowyoulearnEnglishwithLearnHotEnglishmagazine

5.Englishforlife!Wantto

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everyissueofLearnHot(CEFLevel:A2)

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12Intermediate

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Hi,andwelcomeanotherissueofLearnHotEnglish一theTRACK05Negotiation

funmagazineforlearningEnglish.Doyouknowhowtoquotes

negotiateinEnglish?It'sausefulskillthatcouldsaveyou17Learnhowtorespond

moneyandhelpyouprogressinyourjoborinlifeingenera.toaproposal!

TR4CK06

I18PhotoMagic;

I20Listening:Thewedding

22TRACkO7

鼠

二立，23FamousFilmScenes

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HelenaBonhamCarter

24LewisCarroll

26Intermediate

Wellbelookingatsomeusefullanguageformakingand28(CEFlevel:B2)

respondingtoproposals.Listentotheconversationsandreally

improveyourlisteningandcommunicationskills.Ofcourse,30

that'snotall,andwe'llalsobelookingatOxford,authorLewisOxford

Carroll,drinks,thephoneteambuilding,famousfilmscenes,WhaleHunting

AliceinWonderland,theDutchEnglishaccentandlots,lots31TRACK08DrFinger's

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We,wehopeyouenjoyreadingandlisteningtothisissueofStupidPeople

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nextmonth!News/Comy

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Notes:editor主編，index索引，issue期刊

21.Wheredoesthispageappear?

22.Whatcanyougetfromthispage?

23.Howoftendoesthisissuecomeout?

24.WherecanyoufindthestoryofAliceinWonderland2

25.Whatcanyoudoonthewebsite/shop?

二、單詞拼寫(共8小題，計8分)

根據(jù)句意和音標提示以適當形式填寫單詞。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

26.You'veprobably/nsutist/howbrightthesnowiswhensunlightfallsonit.

27.Ioften/fmsedsin/whatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.

28.Isit/'nesosari/fbryoutobuysomanydressesatatime?

29.Heusedtocollect/^injbnt/coinswhenhewasyoung.

30.What'sthe/'p3：pos/ofyourvisittoLondon?

31.Hereisa/'mesids/foryoufromMr.Wells.

32.Zongziisthe/trg'dQnl/foodfortheDragonBoatFestival.

33.Thereweremanynewinventionsand/'sgqfl/changes.

三、動詞填空(共8小題，計8分)

用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

Afewyearsago,EdJoneswasshoppingatasecond-handstore.He34(look)forsomethingthatmight

bevaluable.Ifhefoundsomethingvaluable,hewouldbuyitcheaplyandthenresellit.Suddenly,somethingcaughtis

eye—alargecardboardmap.

Themap35(cover)withdust,soMr.Joneswipeditclean.UnderthedustwasacolormapofParis.It

lookedold.Onthebackofthemap:$3.Mr.Joneswasquitecertainthatthemapwasworthmorethanthreedollars,so

heboughtit.

Thenextday,Mr.Jonestookthemaptoageographyprofessor.Afterlookingatthemapforafewminutes,the

professorbecameveryexcited."I'vereadabouthismap!”heexclaimed.ThenhetoldMr.Joneswhathe36

(know).

In1671,thekingofFrance,LouisXIV,askedacartographer(制圖者)37(make)amapofParis.The

cartographerworkedonthemapforfouryears.Themapwasbeautiful—itwasnotjustamap,butaworkofartas

well.Thecartographercarefullycoloredoneofthecopies,usingblueforrivers,greenfbrtrees,andbrownfbr

buildings.TheprofessorsaidthatoneblackandwhitecopyofthemapwasintheBritishMuseuminLondon,and

anotherwasintheBibliothequeNationaleinParis.think,theprofessorsaid,“you38(find)thecolor

copyofthemap—inasecond-handstoreintheUS!”

TheprofessorsuggestedthatMrJonestakethemaptoNewYorkCity.ExpertstherecouldtellMrJonesifthe

professorwasright.

MrJonestookthemaptoNewYorkCity.TheNewYorkexpertstoldhimthatthemapwasextremelyvaluable.

“Howmuchdoyouthinkit'sworth?^^Mr.Jonesaskedtheexperts."Millions,9,theyreplied."It'simpossibletosay

exactlyhowmuchthemap39(be)worth.It'sworthwhateversomeoneiswillingtopayforit.”

SoonMr.Jonesdiscoveredhowmuchpeoplewerewillingtopayfbrthemap.Themostrecentoffereven

reached19.5milliondollars.

Mr.Joneshasn'tdecidedwhetherhe40(sell)histhree-dollarmapatthatpriceorwaitforahigher

offer.He41(think)itover.

四、完成句子（共6小題，計12分）

根據(jù)所給漢語句子完成英語句子，詞數(shù)不限。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。

42.我想知道你量體溫了嗎

43.這個漂亮的公園是什么時候建的？

_______________________________________7

44.袁隆平是最偉大的科學(xué)家之一。

45.威海今年下了很多雨。

46.如果你有煩惱，就和朋友聊聊吧。

47.今天早晨太陽初升的時候，你們在海邊跑步嗎？

五、短文填空（共10小題，計10分）請將答案編號涂卡。

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空，使短文意思完整。每個選項僅使用一次。

A.sharehisideasB.laughter,C.gotsick,D.happythoughts,E.unhappythoughts

F.sleepatnight,G.health,H.wellenough,I.watchingcomedyshows,J.giveuphope

ThereisanoldEnglishsaying,"Laughteristhebestmedicine."NormanCousinswasthepersonwhoagreed

withthis.

NormanCousinswastheeditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears