高三英語知識點復習課后提能演練36

03課后演練提能[夯實基礎]Ⅰ.用適當?shù)慕樵~填空1．Doyoulikethebook________whichshepaid$10?答案for2．Doyoulikethebook________whichshelearnedalot?答案from3．Doyoulikethebook________whichsheoftentalks?答案about4．Thelibrary________whichstudentsoftenstudywasonfirelastnight.答案in5．Thereason________whichhedidn'tcomewasthathewasill.答案for6．I'llneverforgetthetime________whichIlivedinthecountryside.答案during7．Thewoman________whomSpielbergismarriedisanactress.答案to8．Shedidn'tknowtheteacher________whomIturnedforadvice.答案to9．Londonisthecity________whichthe30thSummerOlympicswereheld.答案in10．Chinahasalotofrivers,thesecondlongest________whichistheYellowRiver.答案ofⅡ.用“介詞＋關系代詞”填空1．Therearetennovelsontheshelf，________fiveareinEnglish.答案ofwhich2．Whoisthegirl________yourmotheristalking?答案to(with，about)whom3．Thisisthesong________IoftenlistenintheGlobe答案towhich4．Icanseetheplayground________hedoessports.答案onwhich5．Idon'tliketheway________theytreattheirparents.答案inwhichⅢ.完成句子1．Believeitornot,Idon'tlike________________hespoketome.信不信由你，我不喜歡他對我講話的方式。答案thewayinwhich2．Heborrowedabooktheotherday,________________isaworker.那天他借了一本書，書的作者是一名工人。答案theauthorofwhich3．Thankyouforyourhelp,________wecouldnothavefinishedtheworkontime.感謝你的幫助，沒有你的幫助我們不可能按時完成工作。答案withoutwhich4．Whodoyousupposeistheman________________ourteacheristalking?你知道正在和我們老師談話的人是誰嗎？答案withwhom5．Thereason________IboughttherosesisthatMarylikesthem.我買玫瑰的原因是瑪麗喜歡。答案forwhichⅣ.讀下列含有定語從句的句子，試著找出定語從句的先行詞和引導詞1．ThisisthereasonforwhichhelovesZhuJun.先行詞：________引導詞：_____________________________答案thereason;forwhich2．HewillneverforgetthedayonwhichhewenttoBeijing.先行詞：________引導詞：_____________________________答案theday;onwhich3．Isthiscompanytheoneinwhichyouworkedhalfayearago?先行詞：________引導詞：____________________________答案theone;inwhich4．Thereisaholeonthewallthroughwhichhecanseewhat'shappeninginside.先行詞：________引導詞：____________________________答案ahole;throughwhich5．Doyouknowtheboywithwhomourteacheristalking?先行詞：________引導詞：_____________________________答案theboy;withwhom[提升能力]Ⅴ.閱讀理解 MagicalmelodiesfromtheBeatlesTherehasbeenplentytocelebrateeq\a\vs4\al(W1)thisOctober.NotonlyhasitbeenhalfacenturysincethefirstJamesBondmoviehitcinemas,butithasalsobeenfivedecadessincetheBeatlesreleasedeq\a\vs4\al(W2)theirfirstsingleLoveMeDo.eq\a\vs4\al(S)OnOct5,1962,anewsongfilledBritain'sairwaves.Itwasraw,simpleanddirect.“Love,lovemedo，”sangtheBeatles,“YouknowIloveyou.”LoveMeDoistheBeatles'debutsingleanditmarkedtheintroductionofanewculturetotheUK,acountrystrugglingthroughpost-warpovertyeq\a\vs4\al(W3).InspiredbytheUSrockpioneers,thebandstoodouteq\a\vs4\al(P1)withtheirmop-tophaircutsanddaringstyle.Theydidsoinatimewhenyoungpeoplehadnosayintheirownlives,wroteMartinLewis,writerandproducerofanumberofBeatles-relatedprojects.Thebandmaderebellionconstructivewiththeirpassionatejoyfulmusic.ThemirrorjournalistStuartMaconiewrote:“TheywerethesoundofanewyoungBritain,confident,classlessanddynamic.Youknewfromtherough,charmingeq\a\vs4\al(W4)directnessofthismusicthatthesewereladswhospokeforacominggeneration.”Fiftyyearslater,theirmemorablemelodiesarestilldeeplyrootedinmodernpopularculture.TodaytheBeatles'goldensongsareasdynamicandfreshaseverandcontinuetointerestnewgenerations.SowhyhavetheBeatles'songsstoodthetestoftime?Theanswerliesineq\a\vs4\al(P2)themusic.Theyare“amirrorofthe1960s”，manyofthesongscenteroneq\a\vs4\al(P3)thelostinnocenceofyouth,whichalwaysstrikesachord(引起共鳴)witheachsucceedinggeneration.TheBBCwebsitealsonotesthat“Thereissomethingeerie,fated,cosmicabouttheBeatles—thosesevenquickyearsoffameandthendecadesofaftershock.”Thelegacyoftheirmusicisstillfelttoday;theircheerfulmelodiesripplethroughadverts,TVtalentshowsandmodernpopmusicingeneral.本文是說明文?！凹讱はx”樂隊金曲經(jīng)久不衰，這其中的奧秘在哪兒，且看本文的解釋。1．WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheBeatlesaccordingtothearticle?A．Theirsongsmainlyappealtoyoungaudiences.B．Theybravelyexpresstheideasofyoungpeople.C．TheirsongsdescribethelifeofBritishpeoplelivinginpovertyafterWorldWarⅡ.D．Theirsongswerenotsowellreceivedatfirstbecausetheyencouragedyouthrebellion.答案B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Theydidsoinatimewhenyoungpeoplehadnosayintheirownlives及第五段中的TheywerethesoundofanewyoungBritain,confident,classlessanddynamic.”可知他們的歌主要是代表年輕人，說出年輕人的心聲，故選B項。2．ThemusicoftheBeatlescanbedescribedas________accordingtothearticle.A．directanddaringB．quickandpassionateC．sadandrebelliousD．joyfulandtraditional答案A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“TheywerethesoundofanewyoungBritain,confident，classlessanddynamic.Youknewfromtherough,charmingdirectnessofthismusicthatthesewereladswhospokeforacominggeneration.”可知選A項。3．TheBeatles'songshavestoodthetestoftimemainlybecause________.A．theirmelodiesareeasytorememberB．theyprovideasolutiontomanyproblemsinmoderncivilizationC．theyfocusonthethemeof“vanishedyouth”inastrikingstyleD．youngpeoplestilldon'thavemuchtosayintheirownlives答案C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第八段中的“Theyare‘a(chǎn)mirrorofthe1960s’，manyofthesongscenteronthelostinnocenceofyouth,whichalwaysstrikesachordwitheachsucceedinggeneration.”可知選C項。4．Whatisthemainpointofthearticle?A．AnintroductiontomajorculturaleventsinBritainthisOctober.B．ToexploretheBeatleslegacyandthesecrettotheirlong-lastingpopularity.C．WhatmadetheBeatlesstandoutinthe1960s.D．TheBeatles'influenceonmodernmusicculture.答案B主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了“甲殼蟲”樂隊的金曲及其經(jīng)久不衰的原因，故選B項。Ⅵ.七選五根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項?！癐fyouwanttoseeathingwell,reachoutandtouchit！”Thatmayseemastrangethingtosay.___1___Youreyescantellyouthatglassballisround.Butbyholdingitinyourhands,youcanfeelhowsmoothandcooltheballis.Youcanfeelhowheavytheglassis.___2___Withyourskin,youcanfeelbetter.Forexample,yourfingerscantellthedifferencebetweentwocoinsinyourpocket.Youcanfeelalittledropofwateronthebackofyourhand,too.Allchildrenlearnwhat“Don'ttouch”means.Yetmostofuskeepontouchingthingsaswegrowup.Inshops,wetouchthingswemightbuy,suchasfoodandclothes.___3___Thebottomsofourfeetcanfeelthings,too.Youknowthiswhenyouwalkonwarmsand,coolgrassorabadfloor.Allfeeldifferentunderyourfeet.___4___Onewayistocloseyoureyesandtrytofeeleverythingthatistouchingyourskin.Feeltheshoesonyourfeet,theclothesonyourbody,andtheaironyourskin.Atfirst,itisnoteasytofeelthesethings.Youaretoousedtothem!Mostmuseumsarejustforlooking,buttodaysomemuseumshavesomethingstotouch.Theirsignssay,“Dotouch!Thereyoucanfeeleverythingonshow.___5___”A．Notallmuseumspermitpeopletotouchthethingsonshow.B．Whenyoufeelalltheseabouttheball,youreallyseeit.C．Buttouchingthingscanhelpyoutoseethembetter.D．Therearewaysoflearningtoseewellbyfeeling.E．Ifyouwanttoseebetter,reachoutandtouch.F．Toseesomethingwell,wehavetotouchit.G．Toseeistobelieve.你是如何了解物體的？是用眼睛看，還是用手去觸摸？本文指出觸摸是全面了解物體的一種有效途徑。1．C結合語境可知，此處強調觸摸能讓你更好地感受物體，能讓你更好地了解物體，因此C項正確。2．B根據(jù)上文中的round,smooth,cool,heavy可知，此處指如果你了解了球的形狀、光滑度、溫度及重量后，你就真正了解它了。3．F結合上文中提到的觸摸的優(yōu)點及作者列舉的事例可知，為了更好地了解事物，我們得去觸摸它們。4．D結合下一句中的Oneway可知，D項正確。D項中的ways與下一句中的Oneway相對應。5．E有些博物館歡迎參觀者觸摸展館內的某些物品，因為觸摸能讓人更好地了解它們。E項符合語境。Ⅶ.語法填空Haveyoueveraskedyourselfwhychildrengotoschool?Youwill___1___(probable)saythattheygotolearnlanguages,history,scienceandsomeotherknowledge.Thatisquitetrue,butwhydotheylearnthesethings?Wesendourchildrentoschooltopreparethem___2___thefuturewhentheygrowupandhavetoworkfor___3___.Nearlyeverythingtheystudyatschoolhassomepracticaluseintheirlife.Butisthat___4___onlyreasonwhytheygotoschool?Thereismoreineducationthanjust___5___(learn)facts.Wegotoschooltolearnhowtolearn,sothatwhenwehaveleftschoolwecancontinuetolearn.Aman___6___reallyknowshowtolearnwillalwaysbesuccessful,becausewhenhehastodosomethingnew,hewillnotonlybeabletodoitwellhimself,hewillalsobeabletoteachothers___7___todoitinthebestway.The___8___(educate)person,ontheotherhand,iseitherunabletodosomethingnew,