2024年浙江省衢州市英語八下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

2024年浙江省衢州市英語八下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Hewasadvisedtoeatfewerhamburgersanddrink________colatokeepfit.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more2、Thoughthetemperatureisupto________40℃,thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.A.above B.under C.beside3、There________ariverinfrontofthehouse,butnowthegovernmenthasturneditintofarmland.A.usedtobe B.usedtohave C.isusedtobe D.isusedtohave4、—Jane,wouldyouliketohelpyourbrother________thetoysonthefloor?—OK,mom.Iwill.A.eatup B.cutup C.pickup5、—Ifeel________tired________Ican’tclimbtothetopofthemountain.—It’sapitythatyoucan’tseethecloudsea.A.so;that B.such;that C.too;to6、—What’swrongwithJoe?Doyouknowthe________?—Yes.Helosthisjob.A.plan B.truth C.promise D.decision7、Thecarwasoutof________andhitatreebytheroad.A.danger B.breath C.control D.practice8、—Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown_________heleft.Whereishenow?—Sorry.Idon’tknow.A.unless B.until C.since D.when9、—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Abouttwothousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountry.A.is;are B.is;is C.are;is D.are;are10、—Wouldyouliketogotothezoowithme,Amy?—I’dloveto,butIhavetocareformylittlesisterathome.A.findout B.lookafter C.wakeup二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Sandy:Hello,Linda.____1____Linda:No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.Howaboutyou?Sandy:Ihavebeenthereonce.Linda:____2____Sandy:LastNovember.Linda:____3____Sandy:It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.Linda:WhatdoyoulikebestintheDisneyland?Sandy:Ilikethecruisebest.TherearemanyDisneycartooncharacters.Linda:____4____Sandy:Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.Linda:Wow,itseemstobepopular.Iwillvisititinsummervacation.Sandy:____5____1.A.AreyougoingtoShanghaiDisneyland? B.HaveyoueverbeentoShanghaiDisneyland?C.WillyougotoShanghaiDisneyland? D.HaveyougonetoShanghaiDisneyland?2.A.Whendidyougothere? B.Howlonghaveyoubeenthere?C.Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere? D.Wherewillyougo?3.A.Doyoulikeit? B.Wouldyouliketogothere?C.Howmuchisit? D.Whatdoyouthinkofit?4.A.Aretheremanytourists? B.Arethereanymuseums?C.Howmanytouristsarethere? D.Howmuchistheticket?5.A.Congratulations! B.Thankssomuch!C.Haveagoodtrip! D.Youarewelcome.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thisspring,IvisitedanamusementparkwithacoupleoffriendsinSingapore.Wesaw___1___(thousand)offoreigners,suchasGermans,IndiansandJapanese.Wetooksomephotoswithmycamera.Singapore___2___(it)isapeacefulandsafeplacetohavefun.It’sneartheequator.Thisisagoodlocationfortraveling.Youcangotherewheneveryoulike.Thetemperaturethereisalmostthesameallyearround.Ontheonehand,don’tfearwhetheryoucanspeakEnglishornot;youcan___3___(simple)speakChinesethere.Ontheotherhand,it’salsoagoodplace___4___(practice)yourEnglish.四、完形填空（10分）13、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。WhenIwas12yearsold,mymothersentmetoaChineseschoolinCalifornia.I____1____spendingmySaturdaysinathree-hourChineseclass,becauseIthoughtitwasdifficultandboring.However,mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChineselanguageskills.Iseemedtoknowthatitwouldbringme____2____goodinthefuture,butatthattimeIwassobusyfinishingmyhomeworkatschool.SoIcouldn’trealizethe____3____oflearningasecondlanguage.Manyyearslater,Ihada____4____toworkinAsia.IchosetoworkinChinamainlybecauseIknowalittleaboutChinese.Afterall,IlearnedChinesewhenIwas____5____.IamalsoveryconfidentthatIcanreadstreetsigns,buyfoodandtalktopeoplethere.ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina,myChineselanguage____6____camebacksoonandimprovedveryquickly.Ican’tmakesomuchprogresswithoutmymother’s____7____.ThinkingoftheexperienceoflearningChineseandstayinginChina,Iamalways____8____forwhatshedidtome.Alongtimeago,Iwantedto____9____learningChinese,butmymotherencouragedmetolearnChinese.BecauseoflearningChinese,Imadealotofnewfriends.____10____,I’mgladthatithashelpedmealotinmywork.Mylifeisgettingmoreandmorecolourful.1.A.hated B.advised C.enjoyed D.forgot2.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything3.A.mistakes B.places C.weather D.advantages4.A.habit B.chance C.skill D.suggestion5.A.busy B.young C.successful D.experienced6.A.tools B.skills C.points D.difficulties7.A.care B.plan C.idea D.help8.A.helpful B.careful C.thankful D.useful9.A.giveout B.giveup C.givein D.giveaway10.A.Finally B.However C.Besides D.Quickly五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Students’SummerJobsCampCounselor(輔導(dǎo)員)WearelookingforpeopletojoinusasacampcounseloratYingfeiOutdoorSchool.Weconnectchildrentosciencethroughnature.Ourcampcounselorsareactiveandhelpful,andmoreimportantly,caringteammembers.Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogrammeduringthesummer.Hours:4:30am-5:30pmPay:$5perhourLEGOEngineeringInstructorDoyouenjoytakingthingsapartandthenputtingthembacktogether?Ifso,thenthismaybeyourdreamjob!WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors.Hours:3:00am-5:00pmPay:$15perhourTeacher’sAssistantWearelookingforpart-timeteacher’sassistantsforourInternationalKidsPreschoolinNingxia.Teacher’sassistantsneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment.Hours:3:00am-11:00amPay:$50perweekSummerCareGiverI’mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmychildrenwhenI’mworkingfrom11:00amto3:00pm.Ihavea1-year-olddaughter,anda4-year-oldson.Iamalsoaskingyoutopreparesnacksandcleanuptherooms.Pay:$150perweek1.Howmuchcanacampcounselormakeintotal?A.$30. B.$50. C.$150. D.$300.2.TobeaLEGOengineeringinstructor,onehastobe________.A.caring B.creative C.active D.patient3.Whatdoesateacher’sassistantneedtodo?A.Preparesnacksforchildren. B.Teachchildrenscience.C.PlayLEGOwithchildren. D.Helpchildrendoactivities.4.WhatsummerjobcanDamingapplyforifheisfreefrom5:00amto4:00pm?A.Teacher’sassistant. B.Summercaregiver.C.Campcounselor. D.LEGOengineeringinstructor.5.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthistext?A.Inadictionary. B.Onawebsite. C.Inaguidebook. D.Inapicturebook.15、Jennyisabright-eyed,prettyfive-year-oldgirl.Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore(雜貨店),Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.HowJennylovedit!Hermotherboughtitforherandsheworeiteverywhere.Jennyhadaverylovingdaddy.OnenightJenny’sfatheraskedher,“Jenny,doyouloveme?”“Ohyes,Daddy,youknowIloveyou,”Jennysaid.“Well,then,givemeyourpearlnecklace,”herfatherjoked.“Iloveit,too.”“Oh!Daddy,notmypearlnecklace!”Jennysaidtoherfather,“ButyoucanhaveRosy,mytoybear.OryoucanhaveRibbons,myfavoritetoyhorse.”Thenextmorning,whenJenny’sfatherlefthomeforhisoffice,Jennywassittingonthesofaandherlipsweretrembling(顫抖).“Hereyouare,Daddy.”shesaid.“Hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.”Sheputitinherfather’shand.Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.“Jenny,hereisthepearlnecklaceyoulike.Iloveyou.”1.WhatwasJenny’sfirstnecklacemadeof?A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Realpearl.2.Whydidn’tJennywanttogiveDaddyherpearlnecklace?A.Shewantedtogivehimhertoyhorse.B.Shedidn’tloveherfather.C.Shelovedit.3.HowdidthefatherfeelwhenJennygavehimthenecklace?A.Surprised. B.Moved. C.Interested.4.WhatdidJenny’sfathergiveherthatafternoon?A.Arealpearlnecklace. B.Abeautifultoy. C.Apencilbox.16、Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.That’swhycommunitieshavespecialpeoplereadytolendahelpinghandtoanyonewhoneedsit.Forexample,whatwouldwedowithoutacommunityfirestation?Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.We’resoluckytohavefirementocometosavepeopleandputoutthefire,safely.Ifthefirestationhadn’tcomesofast,theJacksonsmighthavelosteverything.Andwhataboutourlocalpolicewhoprotectourfamilies,ourhomesandvaluablethings?Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.Thinkaboutalltheotherserviceworkerswehaveinthiscommunity,Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary,Wehaveroadworkerswhoputupandrepairtrafficsignsandfixholesinthestreetstoprotectnotjustus,butourcars!Andwherewouldthiscommunitybewithouttheteachersinourschoolandthedoctors,andnursesinourcommunityhospitals?Thinkagainaboutwhatweeateveryday;thinkagainaboutwhatweweareveryday.Wecannotproducethem,butweusethemallthetime.Wegetalotfromallthesetirelessworkerswhokeepourcommunityrunning.Weneedthesepeopleinthecommunity.Wedependoneachother.Let’ssupporteachotherandhelpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunityabetterplace.1.WhathappenedtotheJacksonslastweek?A.Theirpetswerelost. B.Theircarwasbadlyburnt.C.Theirhousecaughtonfire. D.Theirvaluablethingswerestolen.2.Whoofferedhelptofamiliesaftertheheavyrains?A.Firemen. B.Doctors. C.Roadworkers. D.Localpolice.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sanitary”mean?A.Clean. B.Safe. C.Quiet. D.Busy.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.PolicemenSavePeople’sLives B.PeopleDependonEachOtherC.ServiceWorkersDoImportantJobs D.WorkersKeepCommunityRunning六、完成句子（10分）17、OurhometownZhenhaihas__________（改變）alotinthepastfewyears.18、is,what,Mrs.Wang,now,doing____________________________________?19、Itispossiblethatapersonwithbetter________(教育)canfindajobmoreeasilythanothers.20、Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhous________2000andithasbeen23yearssofar.21、Theboyalwaysh________himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy.七、短文填空（10分）22、下面的材料A—F是對六個俱樂部的簡單介紹，請根據(jù)五位學(xué)生的興趣，幫助選出他們最感興趣的俱樂部，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。____1____Kateloveswildanimals.Shehopestodosomethingtoprotectthem.____2____Leoisakindboy.Hewouldliketodosomevoluntaryworkatweekends.____3____Kevinthinksit’sfuntomakeacartoon.Hewantstomakeonebyhimself.____4____Mayisinterestedinshadowpuppetplays.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.____5____Stevehasbeeninterestedinalienssincehewasachildandhewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.A.Joinourclub.Hereyoucanlearnhowtodrawpicturesandaddcoloursonthecomputer.Youcanalsolearntoputthepicturestogetherasafilm.It’sfun.B.WelcometoourShadowPuppetClub.WeputonplayseverySunday.Youcanlearnaboutthetraditionalcultureandlearnhowtomakeshadowpuppetsinourclub.C.Youcanknowmoreaboutendangeredanimalsandyoucanalsoknowmoreabouthowtoprotectthehomesofthem.Knowingallthesethingsisreallyhelpful.Welcome!D.Wanttolearnaboutaliens?WanttolearnaboutUFOs?Cometoourclub!WewilltakeyoutovisitdifferentsciencemuseumsaroundthecityandsharethestoriesaboutaliensandUFOswithyou.E.AreyoupooratEnglish?Maybeyoustilldon’tfindtherightwaytolearnit.Cometoourclubat9:30thisSaturdaymorning!MrsBrownwillshareusefuladvice.F.Ifyouareinterestedinvoluntarywork,pleasecometoourclub.Troydoeslotsofvoluntaryworkinachildren’shospital.Heoftentakesustodovoluntaryworkatweekends.Anystudentiswelcome!八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、Onceuponatime,therewasarichman.①他非常喜愛他的兒子。Becausehewantedtomakehissonhaveahappylife,hedecidedtosendhimtoseeasmartoldmanforadviceonhappiness.Whentheoldmanknewaboutthis,hegavetheboyanemptybowlandaskedhimtogototheriverandfillthebowlwithwater.“Ifnowaterisspilt(灑)whenyoucomeback,Iwilltellyouaboutit.”Theboywalkedtotheriverandcamebackwithabowlofwater.Theoldmanaskedhim,“②Didyounoticethebeautifulflowersalongtheroadandthebirdssinginginthetrees?”Theboycouldsaynothingaboutthembecausehepaidmuchattentiontothebowlinhishands.Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Bringmeanotherbowlofwaterandenjoytheflowersandthesingingofbirds.”Whenhecameback,theboycoulddescribeeverythinghehadseentotheoldman.Butwhenhelookedathisbowl,hefoundmostwaterwasgone.Heforgotallabouthisbowlwhenheenjoyedthebeautifulthingsalongtheroad.“Well,youngman,”theoldmansaid.“Enjoythebeautyoftheworld,butneverforgetyourdreaminyourheart.Thisisthesecretofhappiness.”1.請將①處劃線句子譯為英語。____________________________________________________________2.Whatdidtheoldmanasktheboytodo?____________________________________________________________3.請在文中找出與所給句子含義相同的一句。Iwon’ttellyouunlessthebowlisfullwhenyoureturned.____________________________________________________________4.請將②處劃線句子譯為漢語。____________________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?____________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）暑假將至，學(xué)校正開展“好書伴我行”活動，鼓勵大家假期要多讀書。假如你是李華，請你以“ThebookIlikebest”為題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語寫一篇短文，分享一下你最喜歡的一本書。1.要點(diǎn)：①你最喜歡的一本書是什么？②這本書主要講了什么？③你為什么喜歡這本書？2.要求：①文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱；②詞數(shù)80左右。ThebookIlikebest____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：有人建議他少吃漢堡包，少喝可樂以保持健康?？疾椴豢蓴?shù)名詞的修飾詞及比較級。根據(jù)and前的“fewer”可知，空處也應(yīng)用比較級形式。much為原級，故排除C；根據(jù)“tokeepfit”可知，應(yīng)是：少喝可樂，故排除D；又因為cola為不可數(shù)名詞，fewer修飾可數(shù)名詞，故排除B。故選A。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：盡管溫度超過40度了，交警仍然在外面工作?？疾榻樵~辨析。above在……上面，超過；under在……下面；beside在旁邊。根據(jù)“thetrafficpolicearestillworkingoutside.”可知，此處表示溫度都超過40度了，交警還在外面工作。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：房子前面過去有一條河，但現(xiàn)在政府把它變成了農(nóng)田?？疾閡sed短語和therebe句型。usedtodo過去（常常）做；beusedtodo被用來做。根據(jù)“butnow”可知，空處表示過去的情況，排除C和D；therebe表示“有”，不和have“有”連用，排除B；thereusedtobe“過去有”符合語境和語法。故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——簡，你愿意幫你弟弟撿起地板上的玩具嗎？——好的，媽媽。我會的。考查動詞短語辨析。eatup吃光；cutup切碎；pickup撿起。根據(jù)“thetoysonthefloor”可知，應(yīng)該是撿起地板上的玩具，應(yīng)填pickup。故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我覺得太累了，無法爬到山頂?！苓z憾你看不到云海了。考查連詞辨析。so…that…如此……以致于……，so修飾形容詞或副詞；such…that…如此……以致于……，such修飾名詞；too…to…太……而不能……。根據(jù)語境可知，表達(dá)的是“如此累，以致于爬不到山頂”，且修飾形容詞tired，所以應(yīng)填so;that。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe怎么了？你知道真相嗎？——是的，他丟了工作。根據(jù)A.plan計劃；B.truth事實，真相；C.promise承諾，保證；D.decision決定；根據(jù)What’swrongwithJoe?和Helosthisjob.可知是真相；故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這輛汽車失控了，撞到了路邊的一棵樹上。考查名詞。danger危險；breath呼吸；control控制；practice練習(xí)。根據(jù)“hitatreebytheroad”可知，這輛汽車撞到了一棵樹上，因此表示它失控了，outofcontrol“失控”，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——鮑勃自從離開后就沒回過家鄉(xiāng)。他現(xiàn)在在哪里？——對不起。我不知道。考查連詞。unless除非；until直到；since自從；when當(dāng)……時候。根據(jù)“Bobhasn’tbeenbacktohishometown”可知，與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，用since引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，故選C。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你們學(xué)校的學(xué)生人數(shù)是多少？——大約兩千。他們中的許多人來自農(nóng)村?？疾橹髦^一致。第一句話中的主語是thenumberof…表示“……的數(shù)量”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；第二句話中主語是anumberof...表示“許多……”，謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾米，你愿意和我一起去動物園嗎？——我很想去，但是我得在家照顧我的小妹妹?？疾閯釉~短語。findout發(fā)現(xiàn)；lookafter照顧；wakeup喚醒。carefor表示“照顧”，和B選項同義，故選B。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Linda和Sandy談?wù)撀糜蔚膶υ??！?題詳解】根據(jù)“No,IhaveneverbeentotheDisneyland.”可知此句詢問對方是否去過迪士尼，去過某地已經(jīng)回來用have/hasbeento。B選項“你曾去過上海迪士尼嗎”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“LastNovember.”可知此處詢問時間，用When引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，A選項“你什么時候去的那”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’sfantastic.Ihavemanysweetmemoriesthere.”可知此處詢問對方的評價感受，D選項“你認(rèn)為它怎么樣”符合情景。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,yes.Therearethousandsoftourists.”可知此處詢問是否有很多游客，A選項“有很多游客嗎”符合情景。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwillvisititinsummervacation.”可知得知對方要去旅行，應(yīng)該祝其旅途愉快，C選項“祝你旅途愉快”符合情景。故選C。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thousands2.itself3.simply4.topractice【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在新加坡旅游的情況；在新加坡可以說中文，也可以練習(xí)你的英語?！?題詳解】句意：我們看到了成千上萬的外國人，比如德國人，印度人和日本人。thousandsof“成千上萬”。故填thousands?！?題詳解】句意：新加坡本身就是一個和平而安全的地方。此處指Singapore，用反身代詞itself。故填itself?！?題詳解】句意：在那里你可以只說中文。修飾speak用副詞simply“僅僅，只”。故填simply?！?題詳解】句意：在另一方面，它也是一個練習(xí)你英語的好地方。Itisagoodplacetodosth“做某事的好地方”。故填topractice。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.A3.D4.B5.B6.B7.D8.C9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了雖然小時候的作者不喜歡學(xué)中文，但是媽媽卻總是認(rèn)為作者有必要學(xué)習(xí)和提高中文語言技巧，當(dāng)作者長大后正是因為小時候的中文學(xué)習(xí)使其得到在中國工作的機(jī)會，現(xiàn)在作者正過著越來越多彩的生活。【1題詳解】句意：我討厭花費(fèi)我的周六上一節(jié)三小時的中文課，因為我認(rèn)為它又難又無聊。hated討厭；advised建議；enjoyed喜歡；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“becauseIthoughtitwasdifficultandboring”可知作者不喜歡上中文課，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我似乎知道它在未來將帶給我一些好事，但是在那時我是如此忙于學(xué)校的作業(yè)。something一些事；nothing沒什么事；anything任何事；everything一切。句子為肯定句，somethinggood“一些好事”符合語境，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：所以我不能意識到學(xué)習(xí)第二語言的優(yōu)勢。mistakes錯誤；places地方；weather天氣；advantage優(yōu)勢。根據(jù)“mymumthoughtthatIshoulddevelopandimprovemyChineselanguageskills”及下文可知應(yīng)是小時候沒有意識到學(xué)習(xí)中文的優(yōu)勢，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：許多年后我有一個工作在亞洲的機(jī)會。habit習(xí)慣；chance機(jī)會；skill技能；suggestion建議。結(jié)合備選項可知應(yīng)是得到工作機(jī)會，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：畢竟，我小的時候?qū)W過中文。busy忙的；young年輕的；successful成功的；experienced有經(jīng)驗的。根據(jù)上文可知作者小時候?qū)W過中文，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我到中國后不久，我的中文語言技能迅速恢復(fù)并且提高很快。tools工具；skills技能；points點(diǎn)；difficulties困難。根據(jù)“ShortlyafterIarrivedinChina”和“...camebacksoonandimprovedveryquickly.”可知應(yīng)是到了中國后語言技能得到恢復(fù)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：沒有我媽媽的幫助我不可能取得如此多的進(jìn)步。care在乎；plan計劃；idea主意；help幫助。根據(jù)上文可知媽媽認(rèn)為作者應(yīng)該學(xué)好中文并且讓作者上中文課，所以沒有媽媽的幫助就沒有作者的今天，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：我總是感激她對我所做的。helpful有幫助的；careful小心的；thankful感激的；useful有用的。根據(jù)上題可知沒有媽媽的幫助就沒有作者的今天，所以應(yīng)是感謝媽媽，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：很長一段時間前，我想要放棄學(xué)習(xí)中文，但是我的媽媽鼓勵我學(xué)習(xí)中文。giveout分發(fā)；giveup放棄；givein投降；giveaway捐贈。根據(jù)“but”和“mymotherencouragedmetolearnChinese”可知應(yīng)是想要放棄，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：除此之外，我很高興它在我的工作中幫助我許多。finally最后；however然而；besides此外；quickly迅速地。根據(jù)“BecauseoflearningChinese,Imadealotofnewfriends”和“I’mgladthatithashelpedmealotinmywork”可知此處是說學(xué)習(xí)中文的另一個好處，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.D4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文為四則關(guān)于學(xué)生暑假工作的招聘廣告。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一則廣告“Thisisaneight-houreverydayjobintheten-day-longprogramduringthesummer”和“Pay:$5perhour”可知，夏令營輔導(dǎo)員，每小時5美元，每天工作3小時，一共5天，因此可以掙5×3×5=300美元，故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則廣告“WearelookingforsmartandcreativeLEGOengineeringinstructors”可知，要想成為一個樂高工程教員，需要聰明和有創(chuàng)造力，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則廣告“Teacher’saidesneedtopreparematerials,helpchildrenfinishactivitiesandcreateasafeenvironment”可知，老師的助手需要準(zhǔn)備材料，幫助孩子完成活動，創(chuàng)造一個安全的環(huán)境。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四則廣告“I’mlookingforsomeonecarefulandpatienttowatchmykidswhenI’mworkingfrom11:00a.m.to3:00p.m.”可知，如果Jerry上午5點(diǎn)到下午4點(diǎn)有空，他可以申請夏季關(guān)愛者，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Kids’SummerJobs”可知，本文是學(xué)生暑假工作招聘廣告，因此可能在網(wǎng)站上看到本文，故選B。15、1.A2.C3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了五歲的Jenny把自己心愛的塑料珍珠項鏈忍痛送給爸爸的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onedaywhensheandhermotherwerecheckingoutatthegrocerystore,Jennysawaplasticpearlnecklacepricedat$2.50.”可知Jenny最初買的項鏈?zhǔn)撬芰系?，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision”可知因為她對項鏈和爸爸的愛使她做出最后的決定是艱難的，所以推斷Jenny因為對珍珠項鏈的喜愛，所以不想把項鏈給爸爸，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dadtookthepearlnecklacewithtearsinhiseyes.Becauseofherloveforboththenecklaceandherfather,howharditwasforhertomakethisfinaldecision.”可知爸爸眼含熱淚地拿著項鏈，因為他知道Jenny喜愛珍珠項鏈，但最終還是決定把自己的最愛送給爸爸，所以推斷爸爸的眼淚是感動的眼淚，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thatafternoon,Jenny’sfatherwentbackhomeveryearly.Hetookoutablueboxfromhispocket.Intheboxwasareal,beautifulpearlnecklace.”可知那天下午爸爸給Jenny帶回一條真正的珍珠項鏈，故選A。16、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【分析】本文講述了每個人都有需要幫助的時候，人們總是彼此依賴，并舉例說明了社區(qū)中一些特殊的人群對于人們的幫助?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“Ifahomecatchesonfire,astheJacksonplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownandpeoplegethurt…orworse.”可知，如果一所房子著火了，就像上周杰克遜家發(fā)生的那樣，房子可能會被燒毀，人們可能會受傷……或者更糟。由此說明，杰克遜上周家里著火了。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Thepolicehavehelpedsomanyfamiliesthispastyear,especiallysavingpeopleandpetsandprotectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrains.”可知，在過去的一年里，警察幫助了很多家庭，特別是拯救人和寵物，在大雨后保護(hù)我們的房子和其它東西。由此說明，大雨后警察給人們提供幫助。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線部分所在句子中的“Wehavepeoplewhocollectwasteandrubbish...”及結(jié)合生活常識可知，人們收集了廢品和垃圾后，社區(qū)會變得干凈。由此推測畫線部分單詞的意思是“干凈的”，符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第一段前兩句“Everyoneneedshelpsometimes.Peopledependononeanother.”及結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可知，本文講述了每個人都有需要幫助的時候，人們總是相互依賴，并舉例說明了社區(qū)中一些特殊的人群對于人們的幫助，所以最適合本文的標(biāo)題是選項B“人們互相依賴”。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、changed【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的家鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)海在過去的幾年里發(fā)生了很大的變化。change“改變”，動詞，根據(jù)句中“has”可知，此處為現(xiàn)在完成時，其構(gòu)成為“has/have+過去分詞”，故填changed。18、WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知，本句是疑問句。what是疑問詞，位于句首，后加be動詞is；Mrs.Wang作主語；doing和前面的is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；now作狀語，放置于句末。故填WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow“王太太現(xiàn)在在做什么”。19、education【解析】【詳解】句意：一個受過更好教育的人可能比其他人更容易找到工作。本句形容詞比較級better修飾其后名詞，education“教育”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填education。20、(s)ince【解析】【詳解】句意：格林先生自2000年以來一直住在杭州，到目前為止已經(jīng)23年了。根據(jù)“Mr.GreenhaslivedinHangzhous...2000andithasbeen23yearssofar.”可知，此處是“現(xiàn)在完成時+since+一般過去時”結(jié)構(gòu)，故填(s)ince。21、(h)id【解析】【詳解】句意：因為太害羞，這個男孩總是躲在他媽媽的身后。根據(jù)“...himselfbehindhismotherbecausehewastooshy”及所給詞可知，此處表示“藏在母親身后”，時態(tài)為一般過去時，動詞hide“隱藏”的過去式為hid。故填(h)id。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.C2.F3.A4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是根據(jù)五位學(xué)生的興趣幫助他們選出最感興趣的俱樂部?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Kateloveswildanimals.Shehopestodosomethingtoprotectthem.”可知凱特喜歡野生動物。她希望做點(diǎn)什么來保護(hù)它們。選項C“你可以了解更多關(guān)于瀕臨滅絕的動物，你也可以知道更多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)它們的家園。知道所有這些事情真的很有幫助。歡迎光臨！”與之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Leoisakindboy.Hewouldliketodosomevoluntaryworkatweekends.”可知利奧是個善良的男孩。他想在周末做一些志愿工作。選項F“如果你對志愿工作感興趣，請來我們俱樂部。特洛伊在一家兒童醫(yī)院做很多志愿工作。他經(jīng)常在周末帶我們?nèi)プ隽x工。歡迎任何學(xué)生參加！”與之匹配，故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Kevinthinksit’sfuntomakeacartoon.Hewantstomakeonebyhimself.”可知凱文覺得做一部動畫片很有趣，他想自己做一個。選項A“加入我們的俱樂部。在這里你可以學(xué)習(xí)如何在電腦上畫畫和添加顏色。你也可以學(xué)著把這些照片拼成一部電影。這很有趣?！迸c之匹配，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mayisinterestedinshadowpuppetplays.Shewantstolearnmoreaboutthem.”可知梅對皮影戲很感興趣，她想更多地了解它們。選項B“歡迎來到我們皮影戲俱樂部。我們每個星期天演出戲劇。你可以在我們的俱樂部了解傳統(tǒng)文化，學(xué)習(xí)如何制作皮影。”與之匹配，