廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市2024屆英語七下期末綜合測試試題含答案

廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市2024屆英語七下期末綜合測試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Mybrothercan’tfindhisbook.Let’shelp________.A.me B.you C.him D.her2、Whenyou________atthesquare,youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants.A.lookafter B.lookup C.lookdown D.lookout3、Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.How________youare!A.awful B.natural C.lucky D.lazy4、Onthewaybackhomefromtheparty,Helen___________foundshelostherring.A.suddenly B.quickly C.badly D.faithfully5、—MayIhaveyourorder?—Yes.________.A.I’dlikeabigbowl,please B.HaveagoodtimeC.I’dlikeamediumbowl,please D.I’dlikesomerice,please6、interestingstory!excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How7、—JoesaidhesentamessagetoyouonWeChatbutyoudidn’t_______.—Oh,IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome.A.mind B.understand C.reply8、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so9、Ourteacher________abookshelfatthebackofourclassroomtomakeasmallreadingcorner.A.pickedup B.putout C.lookedout D.putup10、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always二、補全對話（10分）11、根據句意和首字母提示，在答題卡對應題號的橫線上，完整地寫出相應單詞。Tom:Doyoulikekeepingapet,May?May:Sure!Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc____1____.Tom:Thats____2____reallygreat!May:Wouldyouliketohaveone?Tom:Yes.ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta____3____withme.May:W____4____not?Petsarehelpfulandtheycanmakeushappy.Tom:Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw____5____.May:Don’tworry!Iwillgiveyousomei____6____.Tom:Youaresokind!May:You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc____7____.Tom:OK!I’llhaveatry.Thankyou!三、語法填空（10分）12、DearPenPal,MynameisRobert.Iamfourteenyearsold.I’mnottallorshort,Iam___1___mediumheight.Ihaveshortcurlybrownhair.IusuallywearT-shirtsandjeans.Mydreamistobea___2___(music)inthefuture.Iwanttoplaythedrumsintherockband.Canyouplayanyinstruments?Myfavoriterock___3___(sing)isElvisPresley,knownas“TheKingofRock‘n’Roll”.Doyouknowhim?Ilikehismusicverymuch.Healsoplaystheguitaranddancesverywell.He’stallandverythin,withablackbeard,veryhandsome.LastyearIwithmyfriends___4___(go)tohisconcertinCentralParkinNewYork.Itwasreallygreat.Howaboutyou?Areyoutall?Isyourhairlong___5___short?Whoisyourfavoritemusician?Writesoonandtellmeaboutyourself.Yours,Robert四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Doyoulikereading?Wheredoyouusuallyreadinyourdailylife?Lotsofpeopleenjoyreadinginthelibrary.Itisagood____1____forpeopletoread.Butdoyouknowthe____2____ofthelibrary?Letmetellyounow.Infact,manylibrarieshavevery____3____rules.Andpeopleinthelibrarymust____4____them.First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood____5____.Someonemaythink,“CanI____6____inthelibrary?”O(jiān)fcourseyoucan,but____7____water.Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地).Everyoneneedstokeep____8____inthelibrary.Third,don’twrite____9____drawonthepages(頁)ofthebooks.That’sterrible.____10____theserulesofthelibrary.It’squiteimportant.1.A.end B.pool C.place D.vacation2.A.rules B.kinds C.messages D.ways3.A.funny B.boring C.strict D.warm4.A.order B.write C.teach D.follow5.A.outside B.everywhere C.there D.home6.A.run B.sleep C.drink D.talk7.A.much B.only C.more D.hot8.A.noisy B.quiet C.different D.healthy9.A.but B.so C.or D.and10.A.Remember B.Move C.Ask D.Save五、閱讀理解（30分）14、Boysandgirls,Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.Nextterm,pleasepayattentiontoHanYan:Ibelieveyouarethemostpopulargirlinourclass,youaresooutgoingthateveryonewantstobeyourfriend.DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.Also,workhardonyourmath,maybeWangHaicanhelpyou.SunHua:P.E.isyourfavorite,you’realwaysastaratthesportsmeet.ButIthinkChineseisalsoimportant.Themoreyouread,themoreyouwilllearn.1.________wonthemathcompetitionthistermatschool.A.SunHua B.HanYan C.HuFang D.WangHai2.HanYanneedstodobetterin________.A.Chinese B.math C.English D.physics3.HuFangfeelsalittle________tosinginfrontofherclassmates.A.outgoing B.shy C.popular D.weak4.Whodoyouthinkwrotethesenotes?A.Theparent. B.Theteacher. C.Thedoctor. D.Thepolice.15、①Everyonehashishobby.Myhobbyisdrawingpictures.Manypeoplearoundushavehobbiestoo.Somehobbiesarejustlikeours.Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.②Afriendofminecollects(收集)waterindifferentplaces.Everywherehegoes,hestopsandfindsthewater.Ifheisinterestedinit,hetakesithomewithbottlesandputsittohiscollection.Hismomsaysthathehastostopsoonbecausehisroomisgettingfullofwater.③Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.Theycanhaveapictureofatigerorcanlooklikeatiger.④IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear.WhenIwasonatrain,Isawamanreadingabook.IlookedatthenameandfoundthatIknewthebook.SoIsaid,“Thatisagoodbook.Ireallyenjoyreadingit.”Hesaid,“Yes.ButI’mreadingitforaveryspecialreason.Youcanseethatithasagreencover(封面).Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”⑤Ihadagoodtalkwithhim.Hetoldmethathehadmorethanonehundredbooks,allwithgreencovers.Hesaidthatitwasverydifficulttofindbookswithgreencovers.Greenwasnotacolorthatpeopleliketouseonbookcovers.Hespendsalotoftimeinbookstores.Hisdreamistohaveonewallinhishousewithgreenbooksonit.Strange,youmightsay.Buttheyarealltheirhobbies.What’syourhobby?1.What’sthehobbyofthewriter’sbestfriend?A.Collectingwaterindifferentplaces. B.Collectingpicturesandbooksabouttigers.C.Collectingbookswithgreencovers. D.Collectingcupswithsomethingabouttigers.2.WhathappenedtothewriterintheUK?A.Hemetastrangeboyreadingbooksonatrain. B.Hefoundlotsofbookswithgreencovers.C.Heknewthehobbyofgettinggreen-coverbooks. D.Hevisitedahousewithonlygreenbooksinit.3.Whatisthestructure(結構)ofthetext?A. B. C. D.4.Whydoesthewriterwritethetext?A.Toshowhisdifferentcollections. B.Toshowushisfriends’hobbies.C.Toaskustohaveastrangehobby. D.Totellussomestrangehobbies.16、InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.Beforethevisit●Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.●Usethepre-visit（參觀前的）activityideaswithyourclass.●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResources（資源）asapre-visitactivity.Afterthevisit●Discussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedandanswertheirquestions.●Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperience.●Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass…●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost-visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat1.Whyshouldyoufollowthesuggestions?A.Toknowthemuseumresourcesbetter. B.Tolearnmoreactivityideaswiththeclass.C.Tomakethestudentsinterestedinthetip. D.Tohaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisit.2.Whatshouldyoudobeforethevisit?A.Discussthecomingtripwiththeclass. B.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.C.Writeaboutthemuseumexperiences. D.Findtheanswerstosomequestions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"post-visit"meaninChinese？A.失蹤的 B.有益的 C.參觀后的 D.郵寄后的4.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers5.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetmoreinformation?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.六、完成句子（10分）17、I________18、NowthethreetaikonautsareintheChinaSpaceStationatthe________（high）ofover400km.19、playagainst,team,we,another,will____________________.20、Guilinis________（knownbymanypeople）foritsbeautifulsightsinChina.21、DashengWharf(碼頭)wasbuiltbyZhangJianintheearlytwentieth_________(世紀).七、短文填空（10分）22、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?____1____Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?____2____Itshouldalsobebecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh-fatfoodand“yes”todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames.____3____Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleasttwentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches（伸展運動）duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.____4____Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.____5____Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let’sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Theanswershouldn’tjustbetoloseweight.B.Trysomeuntilyoufindoneortwosportsthatyouenjoy.C.Itiseasytodoexercise.D.Orgotoschoolorworkonfoot.E.Itisgoodtorunatleast2hourseveryday.F.Herearesomeideasforyou.G.Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

暑假即將來臨，21世紀英文報為了讓學生度過一個快樂且有意義的假期，特向全體學生招聘小記者。假如你是Anna，請你根據下面五個方面的關鍵信息用英語寫一封推薦信，推薦班長Jack為21世紀報的小記者，并闡述推薦理由。personalitieshobbiesabilitieswishvolunteeractivities注意：1.詞數90左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計入總詞數；2.文中須包括所有內容要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使全文連貫、通順；3.文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關信息。參考詞匯：personality個性，性格；魅力，品格DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendJacktobeareporterof21stCentury.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yourssincerely,Anna

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥找不到他的書了。讓我們幫助他?？疾榇~辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。此空指代前文的“brother”，男性，故選C。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當你俯視廣場時，你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?？疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。lookafter照顧；lookup向上看，查閱；lookdown向下看；lookout向外看，當心。根據“youcanseeallthepeoplehurryinglikeants你可以看到所有的人都像螞蟻一樣匆匆忙忙?！笨芍?，應是向下看廣場。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：你買了最后一張電影票。你真幸運！考查形容詞辨析。awful可怕的；natural自然的；lucky幸運的；lazy懶惰的。根據“Youboughtthelastticketforthemovie.”可知買了最后一張電影票應是幸運的。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：在聚會回家的路上，海倫突然發(fā)現她的戒指丟了?？疾楦痹~辨析。suddenly突然；quickly快速地；badly差地；faithfully忠實地。根據“foundshelostherring.”可知應是在回家的路上突然發(fā)現戒指丟了。故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以為您點餐了嗎？——是的。請給我來一些米飯?？疾榻浑H用語。I’dlikeabigbowl,please請來一份大碗的；Haveagoodtime玩得開心；I’dlikeamediumbowl,please請來一份中碗的；I’dlikesomerice,please請來一些米飯。根據上文“MayIhaveyourorder”可知，應回答具體點什么食物，故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事啊！——你是多么興奮啊！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數或復數，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結構；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據句意語境，可知選D。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe說他在微信上給你發(fā)消息了，但是你沒有回復?！?，我把手機忘在愛麗絲家了?？疾閯釉~辨析。mind關心；understand理解，了解；reply答復，回復；根據“IleftmyphoneatAlice’shome”可知，上文要表述是沒有回復消息，故要用reply，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購物還是游泳？——去購物?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據“Goshopping”可知，此處應是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的老師在教室的后面放了一個書架，作為一個小小的閱讀角。考查動詞短語辨析。pickedup拾起；putout熄滅；lookedout小心；putup搭建。根據“Ourteacher…abookshelfatthebackofourclassroom”可知，在教室后面搭建了一個書架，故選D。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥有一個健康的生活習慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly幾乎不；C.often經常；D.always總是。健康的生活習慣應該是不熬夜，故答案為B。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.(c)ute2.(s)ounds3.(a)gree4.(W)hy5.(w)ell6.(i)deas7.(c)hange【解析】【導語】本文是湯姆和梅之間關于如何說服湯姆的父母讓他養(yǎng)寵物?！?題詳解】根據“Ihaveapetcatathome.It’sveryc...”可知，寵物貓很可愛，cute“可愛的”，在句中作表語。故填(c)ute?！?題詳解】根據“Thats...reallygreat!”可知，有寵物貓聽起來很好，sound“聽起來”，時態(tài)是一般現在時，主語是“That”，動詞用三單形式。故填(s)ounds?！?題詳解】根據“ButI’mafraidmyparentswon’ta...withme.”可知，父母不同意養(yǎng)寵物，agree“同意”，won’t后用動詞原形。故填(a)gree?！?題詳解】根據“W...not?”可知，此處是“Whynot?”結構，意為“為什么不”。故填(W)hy?！?題詳解】根據“Becausetheydon’tthinkIcanlookafteritw...”可知，父母認為孩子不能很好地照顧寵物，well“好地”符合語境，故填(w)ell?！?題詳解】根據“Iwillgiveyousomei...”可知，May提出可以給一些主意，idea“主意”，some修飾可數名詞復數。故填(i)deas?！?題詳解】根據“You’dbetterhaveatalkwithyourparents.Maybethingswillc...”可知，跟父母談談，事情可能會有改變，change“改變”，will后用動詞原形。故填(c)hange。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.of2.musician3.singer4.went5.or【解析】【導語】本文是羅伯特寫給筆友的信，介紹了自己的個人信息以及自己最喜歡的歌手?！?題詳解】句意：我不高也不矮，我中等身材。beofmediumheight“中等身材”，是固定短語。故填of?！?題詳解】句意：我的夢想是將來成為一名音樂家。根據“Mydream”可知夢想是成為音樂家，musician“音樂家”，可數名詞，被a修飾，應用單數，故填musician。【3題詳解】句意：我最喜歡的搖滾歌手是埃爾維斯·普雷斯利，被稱為“搖滾之王”。根據“ElvisPresley”可知這是一個歌手，應用單數名詞singer。故填singer?！?題詳解】句意：去年我和朋友們去了他在紐約中央公園的演唱會。根據“Lastyear”可知本句是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填went?！?題詳解】句意：你的頭發(fā)是長還是短？此句是一般疑問句，long和short是選擇關系，應用or連接。故填or。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.A6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些圖書館的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】句意：對于人們來說，這是一個閱讀的好地方。end結局；pool池塘；place地方；vacation假期。根據“Lotsofpeopleenjoyreadinginthelibrary.Itisagood...forpeopletoread.”可知，此處表示圖書館是一個閱讀的好地方。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：但你知道圖書館的規(guī)則嗎？rules規(guī)則；kinds種類；messages消息；ways方式，道路。根據下文“Infact,manylibrarieshavevery...rules.”可知，此處表示圖書館的規(guī)則。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，許多圖書館都有非常嚴格的規(guī)則。funny有趣的；boring無聊的；strict嚴格的；warm溫暖的。根據下文“First,don’teatinthelibrary....Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地)...Third,don’twrite...”可知，圖書館的規(guī)則應是很嚴格的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：在圖書館里的人必須遵守這些規(guī)則。order命令；write寫；teach教；follow遵循。根據“Infact,manylibrarieshavevery...rules.Andpeopleinthelibrarymust...them.”可知，此處表示遵守圖書館的規(guī)則。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：你必須在外面吃完食物。outside在外面；everywhere到處；there那里；home家。根據“First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood...”可知，要在圖書館外把東西吃完。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：有些人可能在想，“我可以在圖書館內喝東西嗎？”run跑步；sleep睡覺；drink喝；talk說話，交談。根據上文“First,don’teatinthelibrary.Youmustfinisheatingthefood...”可知，上文提到吃東西，此處應是談論到“喝東西”。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你當然可以，但只能喝水。much許多；only只能，只；more更多；hot燙的。根據“Someonemaythink,‘CanI...inthelibrary?’Ofcourseyoucan,but...water.”可知，only符合語境，表示可以在圖書館里喝東西，但只能喝水。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：在圖書館里，每個人都要保持安靜。noisy嘈雜的；quiet安靜的；different不同的；healthy健康的。根據上文“Second,don’treadaloud(大聲地).”可知，在圖書館內，要保持安靜。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：不要在書頁上寫字或畫畫。but但是；so所以；or或；and和。根據“Third,don’twrite...drawonthepages(頁)ofthebooks.”可知，此句是否定句，表示在書頁上寫字或畫畫都是不被允許的，or符合語境。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：記住這些圖書館的規(guī)則。Remember記?。籑ove移動；Ask詢問；Save救助，保存。根據“...theserulesofthelibrary.”可知，應是要記住圖書館的規(guī)則。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.B4.B【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文，主要介紹的是老師在學期末寫給四位學生的評語。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WangHai:Youareacleverboy.Youwonthemathcompetitionthisterminourschool.”可知王海贏得了我們學校這學期的數學競賽。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“HanYan...DobetterinyourEnglish,thenyou’llbemuchbetter.”可知韓燕需要在英語方面做得更好。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“HuFang:Yourvoiceissobeautiful,weallliketolistentoyoursinging.Don’tbeshy,trytosinginfrontofus.”可知胡芳覺得在同學面前唱歌有點害羞。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Thistermisover,herearesomewordsforyou.Pleasetakeyournotehomeandletyourparentsknowhowgreatyouare.Remembertobringitbackwithyourparents'wordsnextterm.”（這個學期結束了，這里有一些話要告訴你。請把你的便條帶回家，讓你的父母知道你有多好。記得下學期帶著你父母的話把它帶回來。）可知這些話是老師寫的，故選B。15、1.D2.C3.C4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了每個人都自己的愛好，文中介紹了一些人的奇怪愛好?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Mybestfriendcollectscups.Butnotjustanycups.Theyhavetohavesomethingtodowithtigers.”可知，作者最好的朋友的愛好是收集與老虎有關的杯子，故選D。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“IlearnedaboutastrangehobbywhenIwasintheUKlastyear...Myhobbyiscollectingbookswithgreencovers.”可知，作者在英國的時候，愛好是收集綠色封皮的書，C項表述正確。故選C?！?題詳解】篇章結構題。第一段介紹一些人有非常奇怪的愛好。第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分別列舉了一些人的具體愛好，第六段總結雖然其他，但是那是他們的愛好，因此文章的結構是總——分——總，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Butsomepeoplehaveverystrange(奇怪的)hobbies.”可知，本文是為了介紹一些奇怪的愛好，故選D。16、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【分析】為了確保您和您的學生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館，文章給出了一些建議?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.”為了確保您和您的學生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館，這里有幾個建議，您可以知道做什么。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據上文“Beforethevisit：Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.”可知在訪問之前應和你的學生討論即將到來的旅行。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據單詞“pre-visit（參觀前的）”出現在“Beforethevisit”這一段落里，而“post-visit”這一詞出現在段落“Afterthevisit”中，Afterthevisit意為“在參觀以后”，由此推測post-visit的意思為“訪問過的，參觀過的”，故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum”為了確保您和您的學生能成功地有教育意義地訪問CU博物館，可知這篇文章是寫給老師們的。故選D。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccesspleasecallusat六、完成句子（10分）17、noticed【解析】【詳解】句意：半個小時以前我注意到Tom在踢足球。notice表示“注意到”，根據“halfanhourago”可知描述過去的事情，用一般過去時。故填noticed。18、height【解析】【詳解】句意：現在，這三名宇航員都在400多公里高的中國空間站上。attheheightof...“在……的高度”，故填height。19、Wewillplayagainstanotherteam【解析】【詳解】根據標點提示可知，本句是陳述句，分析所給單詞，we作主語，willplayagainst作謂語，anotherteam作賓語。故填Wewillplayagainstanotherteam“我們將和另一個隊比賽”。20、famous##well-known【解析】【詳解】句意：桂林以其美麗的風景在中國聞名?！発nownbymanypeople”表示“被許多人所知道”，也就是因為美麗的風景而出名，befamous/well-knownfor“因……而著名”，故填famous/well-known。21、century【解析】【詳解】句意：大生碼頭是由張謇在20世紀早期修建的。由句意及語境可推測，本題考查century“世紀”，且根據twentieth可知，表示第幾個世紀，century應用單數形式。故填century。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.F2.A3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了如何開始和堅持鍛煉?！?題詳解】根據“Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?”以及下文可知，此處說的是一些方法，選項F“這里有一些想法給你?！狈险Z境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據“WhydoIwanttoexercise?”可知，此處說的是鍛煉的原因，選項A“答案不應該只是減肥。”符合語境。故選A。【3題詳解】根據“Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames…Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.”可知，此處說的是喜歡的運動，選項B“嘗試一些，直到你找到一兩項你喜歡的運動?！狈险Z境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據“Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretchesduringyourbreakbetweenclasses.”可知，空格處與前面的鍛煉方式并列，選項D“或者步行上班或