定語從句之關系副詞公開課省公開課一等獎全國示范課微課金獎課件

welcometomyclassByLiuWenfei1/43grammar

TheAttributiveClause22/43Revision3/43ZhongweiMiddleSchoolis

ourschool

_____________

isverybeautiful.which/that4/43Iamaseniorhighschoolstudent______studyinZhongweiMiddleSchool.who/that5/43Thisisourschool_______teachersareverypatientandhard-working.whose6/43

Thisisourschool____________weloveverymuch.which/that7/43Thisisthedininghall________

foodisdeliciouswhose8/43Thisisourlaboratorybuilding_____________isbeautifulandclean.

which/that9/43GrooveCoverage

(舞動精靈樂隊)ItisafamousbandwhichisfromGermany.Itisapopularbandwhosesongsarepopularamongyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.10/43Let’senjoyasongwhichissungbythemPayattentiontothelyricsinblue.11/43

SheShehangsouteverydaynearbythebeach

Havin’aharnicenfallinasleep

Shelookssosexywhenshe’swalkingthesand

Nobodyeverputaringonherhand

Swimtotheoceanshorefishinthesea

Sheisthestorythestoryisshe

Shesingstothemoonandthestarsinthesky

Shiningfromhighaboveyoushouldn’taskwhy

Sheistheonethatyouneverforget

Sheistheheaven-sentangelyoumet

Oh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirl

Sheissoprettyallovertheworld

12/43Sheistheonethatyouneverforget

Sheistheheaven-sentangelyoumet

Oh,shemustbethereasonwhyGodmadeagirl

TheAttributiveClause13/43關系副詞（relativeadverb)where,when,why14/43Thisisthefactory.Iworkedinthefactorytenyearsago.Thisisthefactory

where

Iworkedtenyearsago.Theschoolisnearapark.Mybrotherstudiesinthisschool.Theschool

where

mybrotherstudiesisnearapark.關系副詞where15/43Wevisitedthehouse.Libaioncelivedinthehouse.Wevisitedthehouse

where

Libaioncelived.16/43where引導定語從句修飾表示地點名詞,并在定語從句中作地點狀語,

相當于“介詞+關系代詞(which)”。ThisisthehousewhereIlivedtwoyearsago.inwhich(=inthehouse)=關系副詞where17/43Harvardisaworld-famousuniversitywhereWangAngothisDoctordegree.Theplace____________wevisitedyesterdayisaschoolfordisabledchildren.which/thatHarvardisaworld-famousuniversity.There

WangAngothisDoctor’sdegreeComparison:18/43They’llneverforgetJuly1.HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherlandonJuly1.

They’llneverforgetJuly1

when

HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedaysaregoneforever.Weusedforeignoilduringthosedays.Thedays

whenweusedforeignoilaregoneforever.關系副詞when19/43Therewasatime.Thebusinessmanlostheartatthattime.Therewasatime

when

thebusinessmanlostheart.20/43when引導定語從句修飾表示時間名詞,并在定語從句中作時間狀語,相當于“介詞+關系代詞(which)”。I’llneverforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheleague.onwhich(=ontheday)=21/43Westillrememberedthedayswhenwetravelledtogether.Thetime____IfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.wheninwhich(=inthedays)=22/43Therearemanyreasons

why

peopleliketraveling.forthereasons

=whyIdon’tlikethewaythatyouspeak.intheway=that關系副詞實際上是介詞＋先行詞關系副詞why23/43time修飾時間place修飾地點reason修飾原因why(=forwhich)where(=in/atwhich)when(=at/in/onwhich)FunctionintheclauseReferringtoTherelativeadverb(關系副詞）24/43先行詞在定從中不一樣成份,

引導詞不一樣:a.

Thisistheplacewhereheworks.

Thisistheplacewhich(that)

wevisitedlastyear.b.Thatwasthetime

when

hearrived.

Doyoustillrememberthedaysthat(which)wespenttogether?25/43c.Thisisthereasonwhy/forwhichhewent.

Thereasonthat(which)hegaveuswasquitereasonable.26/43總結(jié)

關系副詞:where,when,why時間when=in/at/on/duringwhich地點where=at/in/onwhich原因why=forwhich“when”

means“atthattime”,

“where”

means

“atthatplace”,

“why”

isusedaftertheword

“reason”.

27/43Iwillneverforgetthesehappydays_______IstudyinZhongweiMiddleSchoolwhen28/43IloveZhongweiMiddleschool_______Istudy.where29/43Areyouclearnow?

OK.Let’sdosomeexercise!30/431.Theperson_________________youshouldwritetoisMr.Ball.2.Thepersonto______youshouldwriteisMr.Ball.3.Thegames__________hecompetedinwereswimmingandshooting.4.Thegamesin______hecompetedwereswimmingandshooting.who/that/whomwhomwhich/thatwhichCompletethefollowingsentencesusingattributiveclauses.31/435.October1,1949istheday___________wewillneverforget.6.Isthistheshop___________sellschildren’sclothing/7.Hisparentswouldn’tlethimmarryanyone______familywaspoor.8.Thepen__________heiswritingnowwasboughtyesterday.withwhichthat/whichwhich/thatwhose32/439.Heistheman_________youcanturnforhelp.10.Thisisthetreeunder______weusedtoplaygames.11.Thefarm_________weworkedtenyearsagoisn’twhatisusedtobe.12.Abiologistisaman_________hasagreatknowledgeofbiology.towhomwhichonwhichwho/that33/4313.Thepoorboy__________lostbothhisparentslastyearliveswithhisgrandfather.14.Thisisthefactory_______________heworkedtenyearsago.15.Thisisthefactory___________maketoys.16.Heistheboy______familywaspoor.who/thatwhere/inwhichwhosewhich/that34/431.I’llneverforgetthedays_____________weworkedtogether.2.I’llneverforgetthedays______________wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace_______________Iworkedtenyearsago.when/inwhichwhichwhere/inwhich幾個易混情況及物動詞35/434.Iwenttotheplace______________Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_______________hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason____________________hegave.

whichwhy/forwhichthat/which及物動詞及物動詞36/431.Isthisthefactory____heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone2.Ishallneverforgetthoseyears__Iliveinthefarm__youvisitedlastweek.A.when;whereB.which;whichC.when;whichD.which;whereExercise37/433.Doyouknowthereason___hewaslate?A.whyB.forwhatC.whichD.that4.Iwillneverforgettheday____westudiedtogether.whichB.onthatC.that D.when38/435.TheSecondWorldWar___millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.onwhich B.where C.inthat D.duringwhichIcanstillremember