11Unit6Lesson2Lesson3(件)高一英語（北師大版2019）

Unit6TheAdmirableLesson2&Lesson3基礎學習Ⅰ.根據(jù)語境寫出正確的單詞1.leadhiscountryto____________

帶領他的國家走向獨立2.organise________protests 組織和平抗議3.sufferracial_____________

受到種族歧視4.giveafamousand________speech發(fā)表一個著名的鼓舞人心的演講5.be______bythecolouroftheirskin 根據(jù)他們的膚色來判斷independencepeacefuldiscriminationinspiringjudged6.an__________performance 令人印象深刻的演出7.admireand_______him 敬佩而且尊敬他8.an___________country 一個獨立的國家9.findhis_______inacting 找到他對表演的激情10.givehimthe___________tobeareal-lifesuperman讓他有機會成為真正的超人11.gaina__________forhelpingothers幫助他人而獲得聲譽12.raise_________forgoodcauses 提高對公益事業(yè)的認識impressiverespectindependentpassionopportunityreputationawareness13.adisasterthat______him 一場災難襲擊了他14.fallintoa__________

陷入沮喪15.anewsenseofenergyand___________

一種新的活力和承諾16.be________torebuildmuscle 旨在重建肌肉17.apassionateandenergetic________一個充滿激情和活力的倡導者18.peoplewithbackinjuriesand__________

背部受傷和殘疾的人struckdepressioncommitmentdesignedadvocatedisabilitiesⅡ.根據(jù)語境使用恰當?shù)慕?、副詞填空1.Weshouldregardanimals__ourfriends.2.Hegave

___hisseattotwooldpeopleonabus.3.Hispositiveattitudeinspiredmanypeoplewhowerestuck

__illness.4.Itwilldisappearwiththeprogress

__AI.5.Peopledonate$20andwearredscarvesinsupport

__Canada’shungryandhomelessproblem.asupinofof6.Asateacher,shehasbeenengaged

__Englishteachingfortenyears.7.Hepicked

___apandaandsoonafterwassleepingthroughthenight.8.Hewasput______barsmanytimes.9.Thecaptainoftheshipwasadvisedtoturnbackdue__asuddenheavystorm.10.Hefocusedhisattention

___hisgoalofonedaywalkingagain.inoutbehindtoonⅢ.翻譯下列課文原句,并觀察黑體部分1.Whenlistening,payattentiontowordsrelatedtoorderandsequence._________,注意與順序和次序相關的詞匯。2.Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.因此,_____________________________________,而且在現(xiàn)實生活中他也被很多人視為超級英雄。聽的時候他不僅在《超人》電影中被稱為超級英雄3.Itwasonlyduetotheongoingsupportofhiswife,familyandfriendsthatheeventuallyfoundthewilltoliveagain.___________________________________,他才最終找到了重新生活的意志。4.Soyoucansee,I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup.所以你可以看到,______________________________________。只有在妻子、家人和朋友不斷的支持下我太忙于生活了,以至于沒有時間考慮放棄語篇探究Task1整體理解1.SkimthepassageandfillintheblanksPara.1:ChristopherReeveisknownasa(1)________.

Paras.2～5:The(2)________ofChristopherReeve’slife.

Para.6:ChristopherReeve’s(3)________答案:(1)superhero

(2)process

(3)passingaway2.Whatisthetexttypeofthepassage?A.Narration(記敘文).B.ArgumentativeEssay(議論文).C.ExpositoryWriting(說明文).D.PracticalWriting(應用文).3.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?_______________________________________________________

Thepassageismainlyaboutthesuperhero:ChristopherReeve.Task2細節(jié)探究

1.Choosethebestanswer.(1)WhatdoesthefirstparagraphmainlytalkaboutChristopherReeve?A.Hispastandfuture.B.Hisfilmsandcareer.C.Hismarriageandfamily.D.Hisachievementandinfluence.(2)FromwheredidChristopherReevegetthestrength?A.Theongoingsupportofhiswife.B.Theongoingsupportofhisfamily.C.Theongoingsupportofhisfriends.D.Alloftheabove.(3)Whydidhespendmostofhistimeoncharitywork?A.Becausehiswifeaskedhimtodoso.B.Becausehethoughthewoulddiesoon.C.Becausehewantedtohelpdisabledpeople.D.Becausehewantedpeopletorememberhim.(4)What’sthemeaningof“I’mtoobusywithlivingtothinkofgivingup!”inParagraph5?A.SofarIhavebeenbusythinkingofgivingup.B.I’msobusythatIhavetothinkofgivingup.C.Ihavebeensobusy,soIhavenotimetothink.D.I’msobusythatIhavenotimetothinkofgivingup.(5)Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.ChristopherReeveneverfeltsorryforhimself.B.Hispositiveattitudeencouragedalotofpeoplewithproblems.C.Thedoctorsthoughthecouldbreathewithoutamachine.D.Hisparentsgotonwellwitheachotherbeforetheaccident.2.Rereadthepassageandfillintheblanks.The

Superhero

Behind

SupermanChristopherReeveisknownasasuperheroChristopherReevewasasuccessful(1)_____,andwasfamousfortheSupermanfilms.TheprocessofChristopherReeve’s(2)___Thefirsthalfofhislifewentwell.Butdisastercamein1995whenhe(3)_____________hishorseandbrokehisneck.Thedoctorsthoughthewoulddie.However,he(4)_______________________.ChristophermadespeechesallovertheUSAabouthis(5)__________.Thisencouragedalotofpeoplewithallkindsofproblems.actorlifewasthrownoffmaderemarkableprogressexperiencesThe

Superhero

Behind

SupermanChristopherReeve’spassingawayChristopherReevediedon10October,2004.Butpeopleallovertheworldwillalwaysrememberhimasa(6)_________.superhero譯文:他的傷勢如此嚴重,以至于他的身體沒有任何動作或感覺,______________________________。甚至需要一臺機器來幫助他呼吸譯文:克里斯托弗·里夫的一生是_______________________——從一個非常成功的好萊塢職業(yè)生涯,到危及生命的傷害的恐怖。一個幾乎無法想象的故事Task3主題實踐1.WhatwasReeve’s“wildlysuccessfulHollywoodcareer”like?(CriticalThinking批判性思維)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2.Whatdidhedoasanadvocateformedicalresearch?(CriticalThinking批判性思維)____________________________________________________

HehadstarredinfourSupermanfilmsfrom1978to1987,whichhelpedhimgainareputationforraisingawarenessforgoodcauses.Heraisedmillionsofdollarsinsupportofmedicalresearch.3.What’syourunderstandingofthetitleThe

Superhero

Behind

Superman?(CreativeThinking創(chuàng)造性思維)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ChristopherReevedidn’tonlystarwellintheSupermanfilms,butafterbeinginjuredhetookanactivepartinvarioussocialactivities,suchasspeakingoutabouthealth,educationandchildprotectiontohelpthosemostinneed,soheisareal-lifehero,alsosuperman.

要點理解1.pickout挑選*Pickouttherightinformationforeachofthem.選出符合他們各自的信息。*WheredidyoupickupyourEnglish?你在哪里學的英語?【詞塊積累】pickup拾起,撿起;收拾,整理;(偶然)學會;用車接某人;接收;身體好轉;取回pickon 故意刁難挑剔,(跟某人)鬧別扭pickoneselfup 跌倒后站起來;振作起來【知識微練】(1)語法填空①(2021·浙江高考)Yourunintothegrocerystoretopick___onebottleofwater.②Perhapsyoucanhelpmepick___apairofjeansnow,sinceyouareanexpert.③Theyalwayspick___herwhenanythinggoeswrong.(2)I________________fromthedrycleaner.

我從干洗店取回了外套。(3)Ihave______________torepresentthewholeteam.

我被挑選出來代表全隊。upoutonpickedupmycoatbeenpickedout2.independencen.獨立*HeledhiscountrytoindependencefromBritishrule.他帶領他的國家從英國統(tǒng)治中獨立出來。*(2019·天津高考)StudentVillageconsistsoffifteenindependentunits.學生村由15個獨立單元組成。*Hedependedonhiswritingforhisincome.他靠寫作賺取收入?！驹~塊積累】(1)independent

adj.獨立的(2)dependence n.依賴,依靠;信任,信賴depend vi.依賴,依靠;取決于;信任,信賴dependon/uponsb.todosth. 依靠某人做某事dependon/uponsb.forsth. 依靠某人供應某物thatdepends=it(all)depends 視情況而定dependon/uponitthat... 指望,對……深信不疑【知識微練】(1)語法填空①Manyyoungpeopledon’twanttodepend___theirparents.②Heissoselfishthatyoucan’tdependonhim______(help)you.

③Wecandependon__thathewillarrivehereontime.④Tomisso___________(dependent)thatheneverasksforhisparents’opinionunlesshewantstheirsupport.ontohelpitindependent(2)Youmaydependonit______________________(他將加入我們的俱樂部).

(3)Alllivingthings________________(依靠太陽)fortheirgrowth.

(4)—CanyoufinishtheworkbeforeSunday?—___________________________(視情況而定).

thathewilljoinourclubdependonthesunThatdepends./It(all)depends3.protestn.&

vi.&vt.抗議;反對*Halfamillionpeoplemadeamassprotestagainstracialdiscriminationlastnight.昨晚50萬人舉行了大規(guī)模的抗議活動反對種族歧視。*Alllocalfarmersprotestedagainstbuildingthenewairportontheirfarmland.當?shù)氐乃修r(nóng)民都抗議在他們的農(nóng)田上修新飛機場。【詞塊積累】makeaprotestagainst...對……提出抗議underprotest 不情愿地,極不樂意地withoutprotest 心甘情愿地;不反對地protestabout/against/at... 對……提出抗議protestthat... 堅持說……,申辯……【知識微練】(1)語法填空①Shewrotealetterofapologybut______protest.②Theymadeaprotest_______citypollution.③Wecannotpassthismatterby_______protest.underagainstwithout(2)Icannotaskpeople____________________ifIamnottherewiththem.如果我不和民眾一起在街頭,我不能要求他們在那里抗議。

(3)He____________thejourneywastoofarbycar.

他抗議說這次旅行乘車去太遠了。toprotestinthestreetsprotestedthat4.inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的*Hegaveafamousandinspiringspeechwiththewords“Ihaveadream”.他以“我有一個夢想”的話語進行了一次著名且鼓舞人心的演講。*Byvisitingschools,theactorshopetoinspirechildren

toputontheirownproductions.通過訪問學校,演員們希望鼓勵孩子們演出他們自己的作品。*(2021·浙江高考)TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareerinacting.尼爾森叔叔所贏得的欽佩和尊重,激勵他走上了演藝事業(yè)。【詞塊積累】(1)inspire

v.啟發(fā);鼓舞,鼓勵;給(某人)創(chuàng)作靈感inspiresb.withsth. 用……激勵/鼓舞某人inspiresb.todosth. 激勵某人做某事(2)inspired adj.能力卓越的;借助于靈感創(chuàng)作的inspiration n.

給人以鼓舞;靈感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)inspiring與inspired的區(qū)別

inspiring意為“鼓舞人心的;啟發(fā)靈感的”,作定語時,修飾名詞,作表語時,主語往往是物;inspired意為“受鼓舞的;受啟發(fā)的”,作表語,主語往往是人?！局R微練】(1)語法填空①Thenewsinspiredus____courage.②Thelecturewasso________thatallstudentswerevery________.(inspire)③Dreamscanbearichsourceof__________(inspire)foranartist.(2)Hiswords________________again.

他的話激勵我再試一次。(3)__________________itis!

這是多么鼓舞人心的消息啊!withinspiringinspiredinspirationinspiredmetotryWhatinspiringnews5.judgevt.評價;判斷*(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)Youalsoneedtojudgethequalityanddepthofyourmotivation.你還需要判斷動機的質量和深度。*Ijudgedittobeoneofthebestprogrammeseverscreened.我認為這是有史以來播出的最好的節(jié)目之一。*Weshouldn’tjudgeapersonby/fromhisappearance.我們不應該根據(jù)外貌去判斷一個人。【詞塊積累】(1)judgesb./sth.(tobe)+adj./n.認為某人/某物……judgingby/from... 依據(jù)(所見、所聞或所學)來判斷asfarasIcanjudge 據(jù)我判斷(用來表示相信自己的話沒錯,但沒有十足的把握)(2)judgement/judgment n.判斷力,識別力;評價;看法;意見inone’sjudgement 依某人看來【知識微練】(1)語法填空①_______(judge)fromhisappearance,hemustbeanhonestman.②Hehasgood__________(judge)andneverjudgesaperson________hisappearance.

③Wejudgeher_____(be)about50,butinfactsheismorethan70.

Judgingjudgementby/fromtobe(2)_______________heraccent,shemustbefromthenorth.

從她的口音判斷,她一定來自北方。(3)__________________,heshouldberesponsibleforit.

依我判斷,他應對此事負責。Judgingfrom/byAsfarasIcanjudge6.impressiveadj.令人欽佩的,給人印象深刻的*Amonghismanygoodqualities,braveryisthemostimpressiveone.在他的眾多優(yōu)秀品質中,勇敢給人留下了最深刻的印象。*You’llbeimpressedwiththebrightnessandthebeautyofthecolors.色彩的明艷美麗會讓你印象深刻。*Itmadeaverydeepimpressiononme.它給我留下了深刻的印象。【詞塊積累】(1)leave/give/make/havea(n)...impressiononsb.給某人留下……的印象have/getagood/badimpressionof... 對……的印象好/不好(2)impress vt.留下印象impresssb.withsth. 某物給某人留下深刻的印象impresssth.onsb. 使某人牢記某事【知識微練】(1)語法填空①(2020·全國Ⅱ卷)The__________(impress)permanentcollectionincludesTurnersandRomneys.②Ourteacherimpressedtheimportanceofknowledge___us.③Theteacherhadagoodimpression__thestudent.impressiveonof(2)TheirChinesepeersinthetypicalChinesedress________________________.

他們的中國同齡人穿著典型的中國服裝,這會給人留下深刻的印象。(3)We_____________________thehigh-levelstandardofthechildren’swork.

這些兒童作品水平之高,給我們留下了深刻的印象。wouldbehighlyimpressiveareveryimpressedwith7.respectvt.&

n.尊敬;敬佩;n.方面*(2021·全國乙卷)Buildrespectforandawarenessoftheenvironmentandculturalpractices.建立對環(huán)境和文化實踐的尊重和意識。*Wehavebeentoldtoshowrespectforourelders.我們被告知要尊重長者。*Inthisrespect,newtechnologieshaveshapedourculture.在這方面,新技術塑造了我們的文化?！緢D解詞匯】【知識微練】(1)語法填空①(2020·浙江高考)Throughyearsofefforts,Ihavebecomea_________(respect)teacherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.②Werespecthim___hiswiderangeofknowledge.(2)He__________________________(因為他的學識而受到尊敬)byhisfriendsandothergentlemen.

(3)Everyonehastherighttobetreated___________(受到尊重地).

respectedforwasrespectedforhislearningwithrespect8.regardvt.認為,看作n.注意;問候*PeopleregardChineseOperaasoneoftheculturaltreasuresofChina.人們認為中國戲曲是中國的文化瑰寶之一。*Ihavenothingtosayin/withregardtothisproblem.關于這個問題,我沒有什么好說的。*Pleasegive/sendmyregardstoyourfamily!請向你的全家轉達我的問候!【詞塊積累】(1)regard...as...把……看作asregards 關于,至于with/inregardto 關于,至于withoutregardto 不管,不顧(2)regarding prep.關于regard復數(shù)表“問候”regard表示“問候,敬意”時,用復數(shù)形式?！局R微練】(1)語法填空①(2019·全國卷I)Mountainsareregarded__spiritualplacesbymanycultures.②Theywentaboardtoexpresstheircordial_______(regard)tothequeen.③Iwrotealetter_________(regard)mydaughter’sschoolexaminations.(2)Iwishtotakethisopportunitytoaskyouto______________________________(向你媽媽轉達我的問候).

(3)Asshetoldmeall_______________(關于)thehouse,Icouldheartheexcitementandjoyinhervoice.

asregardsregardingconveymyregardstoyourmotherin/withregardto9.awarenessn.認識;意識*(2019·浙江高考)Therearelotsofwaystoraiseawarenessforacause.有很多方法可以提高人們對某項事業(yè)的認識。*Ifyouwereawareofallthat,youwouldchangeyourmind.如果你知道了那一切,你會改變主意的?！驹~塊積累】(1)raiseone’sawarenessof/for...提高某人對……的認識(2)aware adj.意識到的;察覺的be/becomeawareof... 意識到……;察覺到……be/becomeawarethat... 意識到……;察覺到……makesb.awareof... 使某人意識到……【知識微練】(1)語法填空①Absorbedinmybook,Ididn’tbecomeaware__hisarrival.②Asaresultofthisnew_________(aware),attitudestowardhealtharechanging.③Iamaware____beingresponsibleiswhatittakestomakeabettersociety.ofawarenessthat(2)語段填空Inorderto___________________________protectingourenvironment,wemust____________________________theimportanceofitfirst.

為了加強人們的環(huán)境保護意識,我們必須首先讓周圍的人意識到環(huán)保的重要性。raisepeople’sawarenessof/formakepeoplearoundusawareof10.strikevi.&

vt.突然發(fā)生(某種不幸);突然有壞的影響;打,擊n.罷工*Unfortunately,in1995disasterstruckReeve.不幸的是,在1995年一場災難發(fā)生在里夫身上。*Itstruckmethatweoughttomakeanewplan.我忽然想到我們應該制訂一個新計劃。*Airtrafficcontrollersarethreateningtocomeouton/goonstrike.空中交通管制員威脅說要罷工。【圖解詞匯】【知識微練】(1)語法填空①Thechildranintotheroadandwas______(strike)byacar.②__suddenlystruckmehowwecouldimprovethesituation.③Thebusdriversarestill___strike.(2)I__________________thebeautyofYunnan.

云南的美景給我留下了深刻的印象。struckItonwasdeeplystruckby11.dueto由于,因為*(2019·天津高考)Thecaptainoftheshipwasadvisedtoturnbackduetoasuddenheavystorm.由于突然發(fā)生的大風暴,船長被建議返航。*Thebuswasduetoarriveat5p.m.butitarrivedonehourlate.公共汽車預定于下午5點到達,但晚了1個小時。【詞塊積累】due

adj.應有的;到期的;預定的;應付的beduetosb. 應付給某人beduetodosth. 預定做某事beduefor 應得到【知識微練】(1)Hewasabsentfromtheconference______________.

他因暴風雨而缺席會議。(2)I’m______________inthenexthalfoftheyear.

今年下半年我就要畢業(yè)了。duetothestormduetograduate12.commitmentn.投入,忠誠,奉獻;承諾*(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)Thisisquiteimportant,becauseitisdirectlyrelatedtoyourcommitment.這是非常重要的,因為它直接與你的投入有關。*Wemadeacommitmenttokeepworkingtogether.我們承諾繼續(xù)合作。*Hehascommitted

himselftothecauseofeducation.他已決心獻身教育事業(yè)。【詞塊積累】(1)makeacommitmenttosb.對某人做出承諾makeacommitmenttodo/doingsth.承諾做某事(2)commit vt.投入,犯(罪);做(錯事等);把……委托于,交付commitsb./oneselfto(doing)sth. 承諾某人/自己(做)某事commitacrime 犯罪commitsuicide 自殺【知識微練】語法填空(1)Wemadea___________(commit)togrowtogetherasacouple.(2)Hecommittedhimselfto________(study)English.commitmentstudying13.engagevi.參加,參與;訂婚*Heengagedinawiderangeofexercisesdesignedtorebuildmuscle,andmaderemarkableprogress.他參加了一系列旨在重建肌肉的運動,并取得了顯著的進步。*Hisdaughterwasengagedtoayoungteacher.他的女兒和一位年輕老師訂婚了。【詞塊積累】(1)engage(oneself)in(doing)sth.=beengagedin(doing)sth.從事……;忙于……beengagedtosb. 和……訂婚(2)engagement n.訂婚;約定【知識微練】(1)語法填空①(2020·天津高考)Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaging__activeandjoyfulconversations.②Johngotengaged__herwhentravellinglastwinter.③Thatprofessorisengaging_______(him)indoinganimportantresearch.intohimself(2)一句多譯Hewantsto_________________foreigntrade.

=Hewantsto____________foreigntrade.

他想要從事外貿工作。engage(himself)inbeengagedin14.designvt.計劃,設計n.設計;圖案;意圖*(2019·全國卷Ⅱ)HUNCHisdesignedtoconnecthighschoolclassroomswithNASAengineers.HUNCH的設計目的是連接高中教室和NASA的工程師。*Thispieceoflandisdesignedforagarden.這塊地打算被用來當花園?！緢D解詞匯】【知識微練】(1)介詞填空①Thepieceoflandwasdesigned___vegetables.②Sheworeaspecialdress___designtostandoutattheparty.③Thelectureisdesigned__anintroductiontothesubject.forbyas(2)句型轉換Thisbuildingisdesignedforweddingsandothercelebrationsandit’sbeautiful.→Thisbuilding_______________________________________isbeautiful.(用過去分詞短語作定語改寫)

designedforweddingsandothercelebrations15.Whenlistening,payattentiontowordsrelatedtoorderandsequence.

聽的時候,注意與順序和次序相關的詞匯?！揪涫浇鈽嫛勘揪錇閣hen引導的時間狀語從句的省略,狀語從句補充完整應是:Whenyouarelistening。*Whencrossingthestreet,youmustbecareful.穿過街道時你一定要小心。*Don’tspeakunlessaskedto.除非被要求,否則不要說話。*Youshouldletusknowtheresultassoonaspossible.你應盡快讓我們知道結果。狀語從句的省略原則(1)從句的主語和主句的主語一致,或從句的主語是it(2)從句的謂語動詞含有be動詞在此種情況下可以省去從句的主語和be動詞,保留be之后的部分,被保留部分常為現(xiàn)在分詞、過去分詞、不定式、形容詞等。【知識微練】(1)語法填空①Shehasfinishedtheworkearlierthan________(expect).②Hestoodupasif_____(say)something.

③While________(work)inagiftshop,Isawanelderlycouple.(2)句型轉換Workhardwhenyouareyoung,oryou’llregret.→___________________________________.

expectedtosayworkingWorkhardwhenyoung,oryou’llregret16.Thus,notonlyisheknownasasuperherointheSupermanfilms,butheisalsoregardedasasuperherotomanyinreallife.

因此,他不僅在《超人》電影中被稱為超級英雄,而且在現(xiàn)實生活中他也被很多人視為超級英雄?！揪涫浇鈽嫛烤渲械膎otonly...butalso...表示“不僅……,而且……”,連接并列的句子結構。*Hecanplaynotonlythepianobut(also)theviolin.他不僅會