高三英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用

高三英語(yǔ)詞匯與短語(yǔ)應(yīng)用專練

練習(xí)一：

第一部分：詞組默寫

1.缺席_____________

2.專心于_____________

3.在...方面豐富______________

4.接近________________

5.為…提供住所______________

6.控告某人..._______________

7.習(xí)慣于___________________

8.適應(yīng)____________________

9.沉溺于___________________

10.足以說(shuō)明，占據(jù)

第二部分：選詞填空

abandon/abolish/absorb

放棄；廢除；吸收

1.Amajorityofthecitizensapprovedofslavery.

2.Thedark-coloredclothesalwayslight.

3.Heisgoingtohisplanofgoingabroad.

abrupt/absurd/abstract/accurate/adequate

突然的，驟然的；荒唐的，荒謬的；抽象的；準(zhǔn)確的；足夠的

1.Cropssufferedalotfromthechangeofweather.

2.Hemadeanexcuseforhisbeingabsentfromschool.

3.Withoutevidence,theaccusedwassetfree.

accompany/accomplish/accommodate/accumulate/accelerate

陪伴；完成；提供食宿；收集，積累；加速

1.It'seasiertoataskbycooperatingwithothers.

2.Healargeamountoffortuneinthepastfewyears.

3.Thecountryitseconomicgrowthatpresent.

accent/absent/access口音；缺席的；接近，進(jìn)入

1.HespeaksEnglishwithstrongScottish.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Nobodycantellwhenthevolcanowilleruptwith.(accurate)

2.Waterandfoodaresuppliedtotheearthquakeareasin.(abundant)

3.Hehasplentyofsocialskillsintheactivity,(acquisition)

4.He(knowledge)asanauthorityinthefield,

(academy)

5.Heworksasan(account)inthecompany.

練習(xí)二：

第一部分：詞組默寫

1.使自己適應(yīng)…_____________________

2.利用_____________________

3.喜歡某人_________________

4.在…方面優(yōu)勢(shì)過(guò)某人_______________________

5.前進(jìn)，成功___________________________

6.被活捉_________________________

7.有同樣的想法____________________

8.提前/預(yù)先_______________________

第二部分：選詞填空

administration/admission/allowance

管理，政府；允許，認(rèn)可；津貼

1.TheBushfoundithardtoendtheIraqiwar.

2.Hehadgainedtoaclub.

3.Hehasofferedajobwithgood.

agent/agency/agenda/algebra/alphabet

代理人；代理處；議程；代數(shù)；字母表

1.Heislookingforanadvertisingtohelpwiththeadvertising

project.

2.Itishightimeweputtheplanonthe.

3.ThefirststeptolearnEnglishistolearnthe.

affect/affection/effect/effective/efficient/allergic

影響V.;喜愛(ài)n.；影響，效果n.;有效地；高效率的；過(guò)敏的

1.Theharvestthisyearisbadlybytheabruptchangeoftheweather.

2.Hehasantowardshisgrandfather.

3.Runningisanwaytoloseweight.

4.Computerscanhelppeopleworkmore.

advocate/afford/allocate/adore

提倡；承擔(dān)得起；分配；喜愛(ài)

1.Heputtingeco-tourismintopractice.

2.MyfatherChairmanMaoverymuch.

3.Apartofthemoneywillfortheconstructionoftheschool.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Thiscountrysufferedalotfromtheoftheenemycountry,

(aggressive)

2.Toour,hehaspassedtheexam,(amaze)

3.workalwaysbeginsinMarcheveryyear.(agriculture)

4.Heishighlypraisedforhisachievement,(admire)

練習(xí)三

第一部分：詞組默寫

業(yè)余演員____________________

另某人驚訝的是___________________

實(shí)現(xiàn)抱負(fù)____________________

擔(dān)心…/對(duì)…感到焦慮

道歉_________________________

胃口好_________________________

贊成做…二ZZZZZZZZZZT

另人高興的是______________________

第二部分：選詞填空

alternative/ambassador/ambulance

可替代的，選擇；大使；救護(hù)車

1.Wheneverwearefacedwithan,wewillfindithardtomakea

choice.

anecdote/anniversary/antique/appendix

名人軼事；紀(jì)念日；古董；附錄，附加物

2.Thereportersarealwaysinterestedintheofthefamouspeople.

3.Theyaregoingtocelebratetheir25thweddingtomorrow.

ambiguous/ample/apparent/appropriate/arbitrary/ancient

模凌兩可的；充足的；明顯的；得體恰當(dāng)?shù)?；武斷的；古老?/p>

4.Weshouldbeawareofhowtobehaveonsocialoccasions.

5.Theemperorissothatnobodydarestoraiseobjections.

6.Theshortcomingsoftheplanare.

appeal/approach/appoint/appreciate/applaud

呼吁；接近，途徑；指定，約定；欣賞，感激；鼓掌V.

7.Wewouldgreatlyitifyoucangivemeahand.

8.Wewillhimastheleaderofourteam.

9.Thegovernmenttothepublictotakepublictransport.

10.Theaudienceregularlyduringtheperformance.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Generallyspeaking,businessmenaremore(ambition)thanothers.

2.Heis(amuse)atthecomedy.

3.The(applaud)fromtheaudienceisgreatencouragementtohim.

4.Weallgiveour(approve)tohisplan.

5.Hisspeechisso(appeal)thateveryoneisinspiredbyit.

練習(xí)四：

第一部分：詞組默寫

某人一到達(dá)___________________________

除…以外____________________________

感到羞愧____________________________

附屬于______________________________

嘗試做…___________________________

注意…____________________________

對(duì)…持…態(tài)度________________________

知道,意識(shí)到_________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

arise/arrive/arrest/arrow/award/aspect

出現(xiàn)；到達(dá)；逮捕；箭；獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；方面

1.Hehaswonanforhisacademicachievement.

2.Whentheopportunity,wewilltakeimmediateaction.

3.Theaccusedbythepolice.

assess/assist/assume/attend/avoid/attain

評(píng)估，評(píng)價(jià)；幫助v.；假設(shè)，假定；參加，出席；避免；獲得

1.Thestudentstheirteachersinplantingthetrees.

2.Wewillnevergiveupbeforeweourgoal.

3.Let'sthatthereareothercreaturesonthemoon.

astronaut/atmosphere/audience/authority/author/architecture

宇航員；氣氛，氛圍；觀眾；權(quán)威；作者；建筑物

1.YangLiweiisacknowledgedasabrilliant.

2.Hisopinionsareinfluentialasheisanintheacademicfield.

3.Whatisthepurposeoftheinwritingthearticle.

artificial/athletic/authentic/automatic/autonomous

人工的；田徑的；真實(shí)的；自動(dòng)的；自治的

1.Hecanwalkagainwiththehelpoftheleg.

2.Thisisanreportasitstatesthetruth.

3.Thisprovinceisanregion.

awful/available/awkward/awesome

可怕的；可得到的；笨拙的，棘手的；令人敬畏的

1.Theweatherspoiledourholiday.

2.Itisanquestiontodealwiththecomplaintfromthecustomers.

3.Furtherdetailsareonourwebsite.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Thisisafactbeyond.(argue)

2.Hemadean(assume)that(poor)onlyexistsinthe

thirdworld.

3.Hestoodthere(astonish)withoutsayingaword.

4.Heislaughedatbyothersforhis.(awkward)

5.Everycompanywilldoan(assess)ofitseconomicstrengthevery

year.

練習(xí)五：

第一部分：詞組默寫

掉頭不理/背棄/舍棄______________________

與某人就…講價(jià)_________________________

光禿禿的山_________________________

代表某人做…_______________________

行為不好__________________________

守規(guī)矩__________________________

落后____________________________

請(qǐng)求原諒________________________

保持平衡________________________

以…為基礎(chǔ)_____________________

第二部分：選詞填空

bachelor/bakery/balcony/bandage/band

學(xué)士；面包店；陽(yáng)臺(tái)；繃帶，樂(lè)隊(duì)

1.Hedreamsofowningahousewithabroad.

2.Hewillgethisdegreeaftergraduation.

barbecue/barber/bark/barrier/battery/battle/baggage

燒烤，理發(fā)師，狗吠，障礙，電池，戰(zhàn)役，行李

1.Shepreferstodoherhaironherowninsteadofatthe.

2.Theisoutofpower,sowecan'tusetheremotecontrol.

3.Thepolicehassetuponthesceneofaccident.

basic/basin/basis/bathe

基本的；臉盆；根基，基礎(chǔ)；沐浴

1.Thetheorycameintobeingontheofpractice.

2.Heinhonorwhenheacquiredthereward.

bean/bear/beard/beast/beer/beat

豌豆；容忍，熊；胡須；野獸；啤酒；打敗

1.Icannolongerthetrafficjaminthecities.

2.Theytheiropponentsinthematch.

3.Heisatallmanwithalittle.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Heispraisedbyteacherforhisgood.(behave)

2.Hehasafirm(believe)thathewillsucceedintheend.

3.(basic)speaking,hisassumptionisreasonable.

4.Wealwayscomeacrossthe(beg)inthestreets.

5.Hetooka(bathe)assoonashegotbackhomeyesterday.

練習(xí)六：

第一部分：詞組默寫

屬于________________________

對(duì)…有益____________________

原形畢露____________________

向某人道早安_________________

從…中受益___________________

不知道，對(duì)…視而不見(jiàn)________________________

特意做.../費(fèi)力做...________________________

一定成功____________________________

生.../造成...的原因___________________________

把…歸罪于某人_______________________

第二部分：選詞填空

belly/bench/belt/bend/bent

肚脯；長(zhǎng)凳；帶，安全帶；彎曲，彎腰v.；彎曲的adj.

1.Heisafatmanwithbig.

2.Hehismindtoworkevenonholidays.

3.Youaresupposedtofastenyourseatbeforetheplanetakesoff.

blank/blanket/blind/blood/board

空白的；毯子；盲的；血液；木板，紙板

1.Hismindwentwhenheheardthenews.

2.Hebecameintheaccident.

3.Thenumberofthesailorsonis20.

bomb/bond/bone/bonus/boot/boom/booth

炸彈；紐帶，聯(lián)系，使…結(jié)合；額外津貼；靴子；快速增長(zhǎng)；電話亭

1.Hereceivedgoodattheendoftheyear.

2.Withtheofeconomy,peoplesufferfrombiggerpressure.

3.Hehasboughtthemagazineatthenewspaper.

bounce/bound/boundary/border/bottom

彈跳，反彈；必定會(huì)，一定adj.；邊界，邊境；邊界，包邊；底部

1.Heistosucceedifhestickstohisgoal.

2.Thetwocountriesareinvolvedintheconflict.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Thepatientisbadly,(blood)

2.The(botany)expertsareobservingthegrowthoftheplants.

3.Heexpressedhis(bless)tohiswifeintheletter.

4.Heis(blame)ontheaffair,that'stosayitisnothisfault.

練習(xí)七：

第一部分：詞組默寫

清晰的頭腦______________________

犯法___________________

爆發(fā)_____________________

逃脫，脫離_____________________

破門而入____________________

突圍，突破___________________

光輝榜樣__________________

帶來(lái)，造成___________________

撫養(yǎng)，教育____________________

突然哭起來(lái)__________________

號(hào)召___________________

給…打電話___________________

埋頭于，專心于__________________

第二部分：選詞填空

boycott/brake/branch/brand

聯(lián)合抵制；剎車；分支，分公司；品牌，名牌

1.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeofmycar.

2.Heshowsapreferenceforthisoftea.

3.HeisworkingintheAsianofIBMcompany.

breast/breakthrough/breath/bridge/brief/brick/bride/bridegroom

胸部；突破；呼吸n.；橋；簡(jiǎn)短的；磚頭；新娘；新郎

1.Theyhavemadeaintheresearch.

2.Tobe,itisaproblemoffund,

brochure/brunch/broom/budget/bunch/burden

宣傳冊(cè)，小冊(cè)子；早午餐；掃帚；預(yù)算；一束，一串；負(fù)擔(dān)

1.Theactualexpensesoftheprojectismuchlargerthanthe.

2.Shereceivedaofflowersfromhersonyesterday.

3.Weshouldlearntoshareawithourparents,

burglar/butcher/butter/button

盜賊；屠夫；黃油；按鈕，紐扣

1.Thewascaughtalivewhenstealing.

2.Presstheinanyemergencies.

第三部分：詞類活用'

1.Heshowgreat(brave)whenfightingwiththerobbers.

2.Hebecame(breathe)and(speech)afterthelongrunning.

3.Traveling(broad)yourhorizonaswellas(rich)your

experiences.

4.Heispraisedforhis(calm)whilefacingthedanger.

5.(tell)thathewasfired,hewentoutoftheofficewitha

(break)heart.

練習(xí)八

第一部分：詞組默寫

在乎，介意________________

喜歡，想要_________________

執(zhí)行____________________

繼續(xù)做___________________

便裝___________________

使某人做…___________________

主要人物____________________

必定會(huì)做___________________

向某人挑戰(zhàn)做…__________________

免費(fèi)____________________

控告某人…____________________

騙某人做_____________________

考試作弊________________________

萬(wàn)一___________________

決不____________________

無(wú)論如何___________________

用現(xiàn)金支付__________________

抓住_____________________

趕上_____________________

迎合...的要求________________________

主角________________________

,昆舌L_____________________

負(fù)責(zé)，管理________________________

偶然地，意外地__________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

campaign/canal/cancel/cancer

運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng)；運(yùn)河；取消；癌癥

1.LinZexuwashonoredasthenationalheroforhisleadinga

againsttakingdrugs.

2.Heisgoingtothemeetingintheafternoon,

carpet/carpenter/carrier/cassette/castle

地毯；木匠；攜帶者；盒式磁帶；城堡

1.Weshouldnotdiscriminatetheaids.

2.NowwelistentothemusicwithMP3insteadofthe

3.Thereisalwaysamysteriousonthefairytales,

candle/candidate/candy/canteen/captain/caption/carriage

蠟燭；候選人；糖果；餐廳；隊(duì)長(zhǎng)，船長(zhǎng)；標(biāo)題，說(shuō)明文字；馬車

1.HeisoneoftheforthegovernorofCalifornia.

2.Teachersarealwayscomparedto.

3.Theofthefilmdoesn'tmatchtheactions.

catastrophe/catholic/catalogue/certificate/champion/chart/category

大災(zāi)難；包羅萬(wàn)象的，廣泛的adj.；目錄；證書(shū)；冠軍；圖表；類型，類別

1.Itwasreallyathathelosthiseyesightintheaccident.

2.TheofthebookissoclearthatIcanfindwhatIwantvery

easily.

第三部分：詞類活用

3.Heisvery(caution)whentalkingwithhisboss.

4.Itis(challenge)tofinishthejobbeforethedeadline.

5.Hehasthe(character)accentofFrenchwhenspeaking

English.

6.Heisa(center)figureinthisissue.

7.Shepreferstobedressed(casual)atweekends.

練習(xí)9

第一部分：詞組默寫

振作起來(lái)，打起精神___________________

在某人小時(shí)侯________________________

作出選擇___________________________

別無(wú)選擇只好做______________________

選某人為…__________________________

選擇做___________________________

罪近_____________________________

成為現(xiàn)實(shí)__________________________

發(fā)生/產(chǎn)生__________________________

偶然遇到___________________________

出來(lái)/開(kāi)花/出版_______________________

蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)____________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

cheek/cheer/check/cheese/cheque/chess

臉頰；歡呼，使…振作；檢查；奶酪；支票；棋類

1.Tearsaredroppingdownfromher.

2.Healwaysspendshissparetimeplayingthe.

3.Hewenttothebanktocasha.

circle/circuit/circus/circulate/clarify

圓圈；電路板；馬戲團(tuán)；循環(huán)V.；分類，弄清楚

1.Alltheanimalsinthearewell-trained.

2.Thesatelliteistravelinginthe.

3.Hehashisopinionatthemeeting.

claw/clay/clone/clerk

爪子；泥土；克隆v.；職員

1.Dingoisapetdogwithstrong.

2.technologyiswidelyusedinvariousoffields.

3.Thebankarealwayspolite.

clumsy/coal/coach/coast/collar/colleague/college

笨拙的；煤炭；教練；海岸；衣領(lǐng)；同事；大學(xué)，學(xué)院

1.Peoplealwayslaughattheactionsofaclown.

2.Hehiredatoteachhimbadminton.

3.Theaverageincomeofthewhiteis4000inourcity.

第三部分：詞類活用

4.Heisobservingthe(chemistry)changeofthesalt.

5.Windcanhelpwiththe(circulate)oftheair.

6.I'mtiredofthe(cloud)weatherthesedays.

7.Itis(coincidence)thattheyaredressedthesameattheparty.

8.Thedriverchangeddirectioninordernotto(collision)with

anothertruck.

9.Thebookisperfect(combine)ofChinesetraditionalcultureand

westernculture.

練習(xí)10

第一部分：詞組默寫

評(píng)論___________________

共同，共用，共有____________________

在…的陪同下______________________

與…相比較_______________________

與某人競(jìng)爭(zhēng)________________________

在…方面與某人妥協(xié)__________________________

義務(wù)教育_________________________

把...集中在...______________________

與…無(wú)關(guān)_________________________

彌補(bǔ)/補(bǔ)償________________________

與...有關(guān)__________________________

關(guān)心/擔(dān)心________________________

得出結(jié)論____________________________

最后/作為結(jié)論的_______________________

考慮做…_____________________________

認(rèn)為某人是…_________________________

與...相符____________________________

向老師請(qǐng)教關(guān)于…_______________________

第二部分：選詞填空

command/commit/committee/companion/compass

命令；致力于，承諾；委員會(huì)；伴侶；指南針

1.isoneofthefourinventionsinancientChina.

2.Theleadergaveathateveryonestoptalking.

3.Sometimes,thepetdogcanbeaperfect.

complex/component/compromise/composition/concept

復(fù)雜的；成分，組成部分；妥協(xié)，達(dá)成協(xié)議V.;作文；概念

1.Theofthemachineneedrepairing.

2.Theydecidedtowitheachotheronhousework.

concrete/condemn/conduct/confirm/construct/compensate

具體的adj.,混凝土；譴責(zé)，宣判；執(zhí)行；確認(rèn)；建設(shè)，建造v.；補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)

1.Theviolentactionsaregreatlybythepublic.

2.Hetriedtocalltheairlinecompanytohisflight.

conscience/consensus/consequence/constitution

良心，意識(shí)；一致同意，共識(shí)n.；后果，結(jié)果；憲法

1.In,hefailedtopersuadeherofhishonesty.

2.Hehelpedtosupportthelifeoftheagedjustoutof.

conservative/considerate/consistent/constant

保守的；考慮周全的；一致的；不斷的，持續(xù)的

1.Whathedoesisnotwithwhathesays.

2.Hesufferedfromapaininthestomachcausedbyover-eating.

第三部分：詞類活用

3.(commerce)benefitalwayscomesfirstfbrthebusinessman.

4.In(compare)withtheimport,theexportofpetrolhasbeen

reduced.

5.Heisconfidentthathewillbe(compete)forthejob.

6.Igreatlyappreciatehis(concentrate)onthejob.

練習(xí)11

第一部分：詞組默寫

對(duì)…滿意__________________________

相反地_______________________________

有助于/促成__________________________

失去控制______________________________

為…作出貢獻(xiàn)__________________________

在你方便的時(shí)候__________________________

使某人確信…____________________________

與某人通信_(tái)_____________________________

指望______________________________

失去勇氣_________________________

擠滿/擁滿__________________________

對(duì)…好奇____________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

contemporary/contradictory/convenient/conventional/controversial

當(dāng)代的；矛盾的，沖突的；方便的；保守的；有爭(zhēng)議的，備受爭(zhēng)議的

1.Hehasalwaysbeenafigureinhispoliticalcareer.

2.Theiropinionsarewitheachother.

3.Heisinterestedinliterature.

convey/correspond/corrupt/cough

傳達(dá)，傳遞；通信v.；墮落的，使…腐??；咳嗽n./v

1.Wordsfailedtomyfeelingofthankstomyparents.

2.Agovernmentcannotgainsupportfromthepublic.

courage/counter/criterion/cupboard/keyboard/cottage/corporation

勇氣；柜臺(tái)；評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；櫥柜；鍵盤；小屋，村舍；合作

1.HeiswanderingaroundthewhereChinesefolkmusicCDsare

sold.

2.Heshowedgreattoacceptthedifficulttask.

3.Helivedinacomfortableinthepeacefulcountryside.

第三部分：詞類活用

4.Youaresureto(contradictory)yourselfbysayingit.

5.Hisexplanationforthephenomenonis.(convince)

6.(corrupt)isverycommoninoursociety.

7.Hewas(courage)fromgoingonwithstudybythefailureinthe

exam.

8.Hisnewbookisstillunder.(correct)

練習(xí)12

第一部分：詞組默寫

損害健康______________________________

在危險(xiǎn)中______________________________

脫險(xiǎn)________________________________

在截止日期前_________________________

作出決定______________________________

歷時(shí)數(shù)十年_____________________________

拒絕做..._______________________________

用…裝飾______________________________

打敗對(duì)手______________________________

推遲做...____________________________

要求做...____________________________

要求某人做…________________________

依罪?….____________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

currency/curriculum/curtain/cushion

貨幣，流通；課程；窗簾；靠墊n,緩沖v.

1.Thelightissostrong,pleaseclosethe.

2.Thehelmetcanhelptheblowonthehead,

customer/custom/customs

顧客；風(fēng)俗；海關(guān)

1.Alltheimportandexportproductsmustbecheckedatthe.

2.Itisatoeatmoon-cakesonMid-AutumnDay.

damp/dark/dawn/data/date/dash/database

潮濕的；黑暗的，黃昏；黎明；數(shù)據(jù)；日期；短橫，短跑；數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)

1.Itwasalmostlate,hemadeafortheclassroom.

2.Theyaretryingtofixafbrtheirwedding.

3.At,itwasextremelycold,

defend/delete/deliver/delicate/delicious

保衛(wèi)；刪除；傳遞；精美的；可口的

1.Thethickfurcoatcanherfromthecoldwind.

2.Alltheviolentnewswillbefromthewebsite.

3.Ireallylovethepresentsfrommysister.

debate/decade/debt/declare/decline/dentist/departure

辯論；十年；債務(wù)；宣布；拒絕，回絕；牙醫(yī)；出發(fā)，啟程

1.Theyhadaoverhowtospendthemoney.

2.Doyouhaveanythingtoatthemeeting?

3.1don'tknowthetimeoftheflight,butIknowitsarrivaltime.

4.Thebusinessisontheduetotheeconomiccrisis.

練習(xí)13

第一部分：詞組默寫

難以描述__________________________

值得做____________________________

渴望做…_______________________________

拼命努力_____________________________

獻(xiàn)身于_____________________________

與…不同____________________________

做…有困難____________________________

有做…的榮譽(yù)___________________________

區(qū)別...與.…_____________________________

提供折扣______________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

deposit/detective/diploma/dilemma/dimension

存儲(chǔ)V.;偵探；文憑，學(xué)位；困境，進(jìn)退兩難的窘境；尺寸，維度

1.Peopleusuallytheirmoneyinthebanks.

2.Youareinaifyouarecaughtbyachoice.

digital/dignity/district/destiny

數(shù)字式的；自尊；尊嚴(yán)；地區(qū)，區(qū)域；命運(yùn)

1.Heisamanof.

2.Weshouldbelieveinoureffortinsteadofthe.

3.Peopleinthisleadawealthylife.

distribute/disturb/dismiss/digest

分配，分發(fā)v.；打擾；解散，解雇；消化，理解

Ifindithardtoalltheinformationinclasses.

Theteacheristhebooksamongthechildren.

distinct/distant/disgusting/diverse

不尋常的，有區(qū)別的；遙遠(yuǎn)的；惡心的，令人厭惡的；多樣的

1.Wecaneasilyrecognizehimbyhisaccent.

2.Theweatherissothesedays.

第三部分：詞類活用

3.The________(disaster)climatecausedgreat__________(destroy)tothe

crops.

4.His________(devote)tojobishighlypraisedbyhiscolleagues.

5.Theboy一_______________(courage)fromgoingonbytheconstant

failure.

6.Hefoundit___________(disappoint)tocancelthecompetition.

7.His_________(discover)intheacademicfieldisofgreatsignificance.

8.The________(divide)ofthecompanyisstillunder___________(discuss).

練習(xí)14

第一部分：詞組默寫

毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)___________________________

吸取教訓(xùn)__________________________

穿著_____________________________

穿上衣服_________________________

謀生____________________________

贏得…的尊敬_____________________

究竟____________________________

在地球上_________________________

渴望做…__________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

divorce/document/dormitory

離婚；文件；宿舍

1.Hisparents5hadabadeffectonhisstudy.

2.Studentsaresupposedtokeepsilentintheir.

draft/draw/drag/drill/drug

草案，起草；畫畫；拖，拉；挖掘；藥物，毒品

1.Hisspeechisstillundercorrection.Thisoneisonlya.

2.Hewassotiredthathecouldonlyhisfeethome.

dull/dizzy/dynamic

麻木的，無(wú)聊的；眩暈的；精力充沛的，有活力的

1.Theknifeisinsteadofsharp.

2.Ifeelinthestrongsunlight.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Hehasbeen(divorce)forseveralyears.

2.Thehousehadbeendeserted,soallthefurniturewas.(dust)

3.Hewas(drink)withsuccess.

4.Weshouldkeepthe(ecology)balance.

5.His(eager)fbrhigherpayissoobvious.

6.The(east)partofChinaisricherthanthe(west)part.

練習(xí)15

第一部分：詞組默寫

實(shí)行/實(shí)施________________________________

開(kāi)始生效/開(kāi)始實(shí)施___________________________

對(duì)…有影響_______________________________

不遺余力做…_______________________________

選某人當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)_______________________________

報(bào)名參加__________________________________

在…的入口處______________________________

與…相等________________________________

用…換...________________________________

時(shí)事___________________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

embarrass/embassy/emperor/emergency/enemy

使…尷尬v.；大使館；皇帝；緊急情況n.；敵人

1.Theywereattackedbythelastnight.

2.Inany,youcanpressthebuttontocallforhelp,

engineer/enquiry/enterprise/entire

工程師；詢問(wèn)，咨詢；企業(yè)；完全的

1.Hewrotealettertomakeaboutthispost.

2.Heworkedinastate.

erupt/error/event/essay

爆發(fā)，噴發(fā)；錯(cuò)誤；大事件；散文

1.Hewroteantoshowhisaffectionstohisdaughter.

2.Weshouldavoidmakingwhilewritingthecomposition.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Itis(embarrass)tobelaughedatinpublic.

2.Itis(enjoy)tohaveachatwithhim.

3.Weshouldtryourbestto(large)ourvocabulary.

4.Hefelt(envy)abouthisbrother'sachievement.

5.He(event)realizedhisdreamofbecominganastronaut.

6.Itis(evidence)thatheistellingliestohisfather.

練習(xí)16

第一部分：詞組默寫

做早操____________________________

進(jìn)行鍛煉__________________________

不辜負(fù)某人所望____________________

出乎意料__________________________

以…為代價(jià)_________________________

做實(shí)驗(yàn)__________________________

落后_________________________

某人對(duì)某事熟悉____________________

想象做…_________________________

挑…的毛病________________________

犯錯(cuò)誤___________________________

支持,有利于_______________________

幫某人的忙________________________

請(qǐng)某人幫忙__________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

exhibition/existence/expansion/experience

展覽；存在；擴(kuò)大，擴(kuò)張n.；經(jīng)驗(yàn)，體驗(yàn)

1.Heatingalwaysresultsintheoftheobjects.

2.Allthecreaturesontheeartharefacedwiththestrugglefor.

explain/explore/explode/expose/extend

解釋；探索；爆炸；展現(xiàn)，曝露于…；延長(zhǎng)，延伸

1.Thenewshasbeentothepublic.

2.Thebombtheminuteitwaslit.

第三部分：詞類活用

1.Hesparedno(expensive)tocurehismother'sdisease.

2.Heowedusan(explain)fbrhisbeinglateforschool.

3.The(explode)ofpopulationhascausedplentyofproblems.

4.Heisastudentwith(ordinary)capabilities.

5.Towalkinthespaceseemeda(fantasy)ideaseveraldecadesago.

6.Hewas(faith)audiencetotheprogram.

練習(xí)17

第一部分：詞組默寫

厭煩___________________________

吃…/以…為主食_______________________

發(fā)燒______________________________

科幻小說(shuō)_________________________

計(jì)算出_________________________

保持體形________________________

填寫申請(qǐng)表格_______________________

盯著____________________________

確定日期____________________________

說(shuō)英語(yǔ)流利_________________________

把注意力集中在____________________________________

喜歡______________________________

愚弄_________________________

閑蕩,混日子_________________________

禁止某人做…___________________________

實(shí)施/生效______________________________

第二部分：選詞填空

fear/