英語中考考綱基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)題庫+答案

英語中考考綱基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)題庫+答案

（代詞）

A卷

1.BobisgoingtogiveatalkonWorldCarDesignand

Development.

A,weB,usC,ourD,ours

2.Bepatient,John.Don'tgiveup.Haveup.

A,otherB,anotherC,theotherD,one

3.Ifyousavecoinsaday,you'11beabletobuyamobile

phoneinayear.

A,alittleB,littleC,afewD,few

4.oftheteachersisgoingtothepartynextweek.

A,AllB,BothC,NeitherD,Some

5.TherearemistakesinMary'sproject,soherteacher

ispleasedwithherwork.

A,alittleB,littleC,afewD,few

6.Wouldyoulikeapplejuice?

A,anB,anyC,aD,some

7.computerisnewandisnew,too.

A,Our,heB,Ours,hisC,My,hisD,My,

her

8.Noonenoticedthemobilephoneinhishand.

A,otherB,theotherC,anotherD,else

9.Amongthreehundredgraduates,70%prefertogetajob,and

choosetomakeafurtherstudy.

A,theotherB,theothersC,othersD,

other

10.EverydaypeoplegetinformationfromTV,newspapers

andtheInternet.

A,manyB,anumberofC,alotofD,afew

11.A：DoesMrs.LIlivedbyherself?B：Yes.Shehasno

daughters,butofthemarestudyingintheUS.

A,neitherB,allC,noneD,both

12.Therearealotoftallbuildingsonsideofhuangpu

River.

A,eitherB,bothC,neitherD,every

13.MrBakerisill,soJohnJackisgoingtoattend

themeetinginstead.

A,both,andB,neither,norC,either,

D,notonly,butalso

14.Afterofunsuccessfulattempts,hehasatlastpassed

hisdrivingtest.

A,aseriesB,seriesC,afewD,some

15.MayIuseyourdictionary?I'velost,

A,mineB,itC,yoursD,one

16.maylaughather,butIlikeher.

A,TheothersB,TheotherC,OthersD,

Another

17.MrWhitewishedthetwinstobedoctors,butofthem

likedtostudymedicine.

A,bothB,neitherC,eitherD,none

18.Healthofficialstriedbesttofightglobalbirdflu.

A,themB,theyC,theirsD,their

19.Youcanfindmanytreesandplantsonsideoftheroad

thisyear.

A,bothB,allC,everyD,each

20.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolislargerthan

inyourschool.

A,thoseB,thatC,thestudentsD,this

21.ThecalculatorisBen's.Pleasegiveitto.

A,heB,himC,hisD,himself

22.Ididn,tgetanye-mailsyesterday,buttherewerethis

morning.

A,fewB,littleC,afewD,alittle

23.ThisismyCDplayer,andisonthetableoverthere.

A,youB,yourC,yoursD,yourself

24.A：Whois?B：ThisisJoannafromAustralia.

A,thisB,thatC,itD,one

25.SomepeopleenjoyKFC,butpreferMcDanald'shamburger.

A,anotherB,theotherC,othersD,the

others

詞性變換：

1.Nobodywillhelphimwithhiswork,sohe,11havetocontinue

itby.(he)

2.Don'tworry.Jinnnycanworkoutthemathsproblem

.(he)

3.ManypeoplelostlivesduringthewarinIraq,

(they)

4.AskMarytositbetweenyouand.(I)

B卷

1.A：AlatestEnglishnewspaper,please!

B：Onlyonecopyleft.Wouldyouliketohave,sir?

A,itB,oneC,thisD,that

2.A：Youlooksohappy!B：JacksaysIampretty.has

evertoldmethatbefore.

A,SomebodyB,AnybodyC,EverybodyD,

Nobody

3.Shehasbeenhereforfiveyears.Shehasmadegood

friends.

A,littleB,alittleC,fewD,afew

4.JakeandMaryhavetried,buthassucceededingetting

thechancetostudyabroad.

A,bothB,neitherC,allD,either

5.It'sgoodforherhealthifshecanfindawaytorelax

fromtimetotime.

A,sheB,herC,hersD,herself

6.Boysandgirls,youhavetoplantallthetreestomorrow.

A,ourselvesB,themselvesC,yourselfD,

yourselves

7.Wehadmanypens,butink.

A,fewB,afewC,notmanyD,notmuch

8.A：Whichofthesetwosweaterswillyoutake?

B：I'11take.Theylooknearlythesame,andIjustneed

one.

A,bothB,eitherC,noneD,all

9.Shewastakingawalkintheparkshemetanoldfriend

of.

A,when,hersB,with,herC,for,hersD,

since,her

10.Oneofmyparentsisinterestedinreadingandis

interestedinshopping.

A,anotheroneB,theotherC,anotherD,

two

11.Heisonlytenmonths.Hecanreadwrite.

A,either,orB,neither,norC,both,

andD,notonly,butalso

12.Theseareourbooks.areonthatdesk.

A,YouB,YourC,YoursD,Yourselves

13.Isthereanythinginyourhand?

A,theotherB,anotherC,otherD,an

other

14.WouldyoupleasehelpwithmyEnglish?

A,IB,meC,myD,mine

15.Bobhasmadeprogrressthisterm.

A,lotsB,manyC,fewD,little

16.Hehasgottwoaunts.isateacher,andisanurse.

A,One,otherB,One,theotherC,One,

anotherD,One,others

17.Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.SoMarylentme

A,sheB,herC,hersD,she's

18.A：What'sinthefridge?B：.

A,NothingB,NoneC,NoD,Noone

19.Ididn,thearfromhimforalongtime,soIwenttosee

himby.

A,meB,myselfC,himD,himself

20.Michaelhasreadsciencebooks,butIamsorrytosay

thathehaslearnedfromhim.

A,few,alittleB,afew,littleC,few,

littleD,afew,alittle

21.Thispassageisveryeasy.Thereareverynewwords

init.

A,littleB,alittleC,fewD,afew

22.A；Haveyougotmye-mai1today?B：Oh,there'swith

mycomputer.Itdoesn'twork.

A,somethingwrongB,anythingwrongC,nothingwrongD,

everythingwrong

23.Thechildrenshouldbetaughthowtogetonwellwith.

A,othersB,anotherC,theotherD,the

others

24.MrBlackhasthreedaughters.Oneisanurse,isan

engineer,theisateacher.

A,another,thirdB,another,otherC,other,thirdD,

anothrer,three

25.Thenewskirtisfor,alice.Doyoulike?

A,you,themB,yours,itC,you,itD,

yours,them

C卷

1.Mr.Jacksonhasonlymoneyinthispocket.

A,moreB,alittlec,afewD,few

2.A：Doyouhaveeggs?B：Sorry,Ionly-have

hamburgers.

A,any,someB,some,anyC,some,someD,

any,any

3.Lucydoesn'thaveaneraser.Letmegiveto

A,mine,herB,mine,himC,her,mineD,

any,her

4.ZhuxiRoadisabusyroadwithalotofshopsonside

ofthestreet.

A,eitherB,neitherC,bothD,every

5.Boysandgirls,you'11havetowashyourdishesafter

youfinisheating.

A,ourselvesB,themselvesC,yourselfD,

yourselves

6.JackandMaryhavetried,buthaspassedthefinalexams.

A,bothB,neitherC,eitherD,all

7.doyoutakeyourpettotheclinic,onceamonthoronce

aweek?

A,HowlongB,HowoftenC,HowsoonD,How

many

8.Thelittlegirlwastooexcitedtosay

A,anythingB,somethingC,nothingD,

everything

9.Theyhavegotfourdifferentanswerstothequestion,but

ofthemisright.

A,AllB,neitherC,oneD,none

10.MP3isthis?Isityours?

A,WhoseB,WhoC,WhichD,What

11.Ifyouarenotfull,pleasehavecake.

A,theotherB,otherC,othersD,another

12.Betty,wehaveonlymilkinthefridge.Wouldyouplease

buysomenow?

A,alittleB,littleC,fewD,afew

13.Somepeopleenjoytravelingbyplane,butprefer

travelingbytrain.

A,otherB,theothersC,theotherD,

others

14.Pickoutthegoodbananasandthrowaway.

A,therestB,restC,othersd,theother

15.BenLucyisfree.Youhavetogotherealone,I'

mafraid.

A,either,orB,Both,andC,Notonly,but

alsoD,Neither,nor

16.Youmustn'tlendthebooksyouborrowedfromthelibrary

topeople.

A,othersB,theothersC,otherD,the

other

17.MissSmithdoesn,thavehouseworktodotoday.

A,apieceB,manyC,alotD,much

18.A：Isthisbook?B：No.Itdoesn,tbelongto.

Itis.

A,you,I,himB,your,me,hisC,yours,mine,hisD,

yours,me,his

19.It'sApril21th.May-dayholidaywillcomesoon.

A,TheotherB,AnotherC,OtherD,The

otherone

20.Middleschoolstudentsshouldtrytodoeverything.

Theyshouldnotalwaysdependontheirparents.

A,themB,theirC,themselvesD,theirs

21.A：Haveyoufinishedyourworkyet?B：No,notyet.Ithink

it'11taketenminutes.

A,anotherB,otherC,othersD,more

22.TomMrayisbusy.You,dbetteraskothersfor

help.

A,Both,andB,Neither,norC,Either,

orD,Notonly,butalso

23.Marydoesn'tcrosstheroadwhensheseesaredmaninfront

ofher..

A,SodoesMikeB,SoisMikeC,NeitherisMikeD,

NeitherdoesMike

24.S.H.Eismyfavouritegroup.Iliketheirsongsverymuch.

A,sheB,herC,myD,your

25.Don,tdothehomeworkforhim,letdoit.

A,him,himselfB,her,herselfC,he,

himselfD,him,itself

26.MarycanspeakChinese,butshewritesChinese

words.

A,afew,alittleB,alittle,fewC,alittle,afewD,

little,few

27.Jackishonestboy.Wealllike.

A,a,himB,a,heC,an,himD,an,he

28.A：Whosebikeisthis,Mary?B：It's.

A,meB,myC,myselfD,mine

29.Somestudentsareplayingbasketballwhileareplaying

football.

A,anotherB,theotherC,otherD,others

30.A：I'mafraidMissLeeistoobusytohelpusfinishthe

work.B：Let'sdoit.

A,myselfB,herselfC,ourselvesD,

itself

31.Pickoutthegoodbananasandthrowaway.

A,therestB,restC,othersD,theother

32.Jack,afriendof,willcomeandjoininthegame.

A,mine,usB,me,oursC,mine,

ourselvesD,myself,us

33.Thereisaflowershoponsideofthestreet.Let,

sgoandbuysomeflowers.

A,anotherB,otherC,theotherD,others

英語中考考綱基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)答案（代詞）

A卷

選擇填空：1-10BBCCDDCABC11-20DACAACBDDB21-25

BCCBC

詞性變換：1.himself2.himself3.their4.me

B卷

選擇填空：1—10ADDBDDDBAB11-20BCCBDBCABB21-25

CAAAC

C卷

選擇填空：1-10BAAADBBADA11-20DADADCDDBC

21-30ADDCABCDDC31-33AAC

（名詞）

A卷：

選擇填空：

1.Tom'sparentshavespentmoneyonhiseducation.

A,alotB,plentyofC,quiteafewD,a

numberof

2.Thelittleboyoftengivestotheheadmasteronyour

peopleJsproblems.

A,manyadviceB,someadviceC,two

adviceD,twopieceofadvice

3.Allofthefollowingaretrafficsignsexcept.

A,B,

C,D,

4.ofpeoplewhotaketheundergroundtoworkisbig.

A,TheamountB,ThenumberC,AnamountD,

Anumber

5.A：Howmanyhaveyougotnow?B：About200.

A,cowB,sheepC,pigD,chicken

6.Beforemovingintothenewhouse,Mr.Andyisthinkingof

buying.

A,anumberoffurnitureB,acoupleoffurnitures

C,severalfurnituresD,piecesoffurniture

7.I'11sendyoutotellyoueverythingwhenIgettoAmerica.

A,ane-mai1B,aticketC,atelephoneD,

awatch

8.Fourwerehurtinthecaraccident,butluckilyno

werelost.

A,persons,lifeB,people,livesC,peoples,

livesD,people,life

9.Doyouknowwhosethispairofis?

A,umbrellasB,tiesC,trousersD,

flowers

10.Therestaurantissopopularhere.Look,therearesomany

intherestaurant.

A,foodB,forkC,peopleD,waiter

11.Youcanseequiteafewinthesupermarketnearby.

A,fishB,fruitC,sugarD,food

12.It'sawalkfrommyschooltohome.

A,twentyminute,sB,twentyminutesC,twenty

minutes,D,twenty-minute

13.Comeon,Tom.Iwanttoyou.

A,haveawordwithB,havesomewordstoC,have

wordswithD,haveaword

14.PeopleusedtogettoPudongby.

A,ashipB,theboatC,undergroundD,

ferry

15.Lidongisafriendofmy.Weoftenplaycardgames

together.

A,brotherB,brothersC,brother*sD,

brothers'

16.Therearefewerinourschoolthanintheirs.

A,manteacherB,manteachersC,men

teachersD,menteacher

17.A：Howfarisitfromyourhometotheschool?B：It'

swalk.

A,halfanhour'sB,halfhour'sC,ahalf

hourD,halfanhours'

18.IwillposttheoftheGreatWalltoapenfriend

of.

A,photo,meB,photos,meC,photo,mineD,

photoes,mine

19.Ispentalargeamountofpreparingfortheexam.

A,timeB,hoursC,daysD,times

20.Therearefishsoldatthesupermarket.

A,agreatdealB,agreatnumberofC,alargeamount

ofD,alotsof

詞性變換：

1.Theoldgentlemanplaysthepianoeverynightfor

______________.(amusing)

2.Mr.Brownalwayshomeafterworkthroughthe

park,(cyclist)

3.We'11neverforgetyourtous.(kind)

4.Jane'scousinhasmadeseveralfilms.Heisawonderful

.(act)

5.MrJacksonhasreceivedantohisfriend'

sbirthdayparty,(invite)

6.Althoughgrandmaisover80,shestillhasagood

.(memorize)

7.Aftertheheavyrain,theriverrosesixhigh,

(inch)

8.TheEiffelToweris300,51metersin.(high)

9.Whoistheofthishouse?(own)

10.Withtherapid.Chinaisplayingamore

importantroleintheinternationalsociety,(develop)

11.Wehavemadeatoenterforthecontest,

(decide)

12.arebusydoingresearchonBirdFluthese

days,(science)

13.Ahealthydietisgoodforyourheartandyour

aswell,(memorize)

14.Ticketsforthe2008BeijingSummerOlympicwillgoon

inearly2007.(sell)

15.Weshouldhavethetodowhatwefeeltobe

right,(encourage)

B卷

1.Theywantthree.

A,loafbreadB,loafofbreadC,loavesbreadD,

loavesofbread

2.thatpairofnewexpensive?

A,Is…shoeB,Are…shoeC,Is…

shoesD,Are…shoes

3.Therearemanyinthefridge.

A,foodB,fruitC,

eggsD,bread

4.There'sonlyalittleinthefridge.That'snotenough

forbreakfast.

A,cakesB,breadC,

eggsD,biscuits

5.Theygotmuchfromthosenewbooks.

A,ideasB,photosC,

informationD,stories

6.Mr.Linoftengivesusbye-mail.

A,somegoodinformationB,somegood

informations

C,goodinformationsD,agood

information

7.Linda,I'veboughtmany.Nowlet*smakethebirthday

cake.

A,fresheggsB,chocolatemilkC,frozen

foodD,ricedumplings

8.Therearemanyinthatbasket.

A,tomatosB,potatoesC,breadD,rice

9.Agroupofwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.

A,ItalianB,AustralianC,JapaneseD,

American

10.Inthisletter,UncleLeetoldusmanyabouthisvisit

totheUnitedStates.

A,newsB,storiesC,informationD,truth

11.Doyouknowwhosethispairofis?

A,taxisB,flowersC,jeansD,umbrellas

12.Howwonderful!Theygotmuchfromthosenewbooks.

A,ideasB,photosC,informationD,

stories

13.A：YoucanseeMr.Smithifthereisasign""onthe

doorofthisshop.B：Thanks.

A,ENTRANCEB,BUSINESSHOURSC,THISSIDE

UPD,NOSMOKING

14.Fourandfivevisitedourschoolyesterday.

A,Germen,EnglishB,German,English

C,Germans,EnglishmenD,Germen,Englishmans

15.Lettheboysgoaway.They'remakingtoomuchhere.

A,soundsB,noiseC,voiceD,noisy

16.Therearesomanyintherestaurant.

A,peopleB,foodC,forkD,waiter

17.DomeatoturntheradiodownwhileI'monthephone,

willyou?

A,handB,favourC,charityD,help

18.HowcanIsendthearticletoyouinafastway.IfIhaven'

tgotacomputer?B：By

A,phoneB,e-mai1C,faxD,letter

19.areusedtokeepsheepfromrunningway.

A,ForksB,fencesC,FieldsD,Farms

20.ChildrenliketoeatintheKFCfastfoodrestaurant.

A,hot-dogsB,hamburgersC,

pizza

詞性變換:

1.NotallthepeoplewhohadreceivedPeter's

attendedtheparty,(invite)

2.TheEnglishnewspaperChinaistoodifficult

forsecondaryschoolstudentstoread.TheycanreadShanghai

Students'Postinstead,(day)

3.Frankis,butnowhelivesinEngland.(France)

4.Inordertoleteverychildreceive,the

governmentisgoingtomakesomenewlaws,(educate)

5.MrsChenwatchedhergranddaughterplayingonthebeachwith

great.(please)

6.Theofthegameiswavinghishandtothe

audience,(win)

7.“Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."IsafamousChinese

________________.(say)

8.Aftermuch,weallagreedtosharethecost,

(discuss)

9.Theradioprogrammealreadyhasmorethantwomillion

acrossthecountry,(listen)

10.Nowourcountryispayingmoreattentiontothe

environmental.(protect)

11.Tomwantstobeanlikehisfather,(engine)

12.Aftersomeyears,Einsteinbecameafamous.

(science)

13.Youshouldtaketheadviceonroad.(safe)

14.ThismorningImetseveralatasupermarket.

(German)

15.Thestudentsarehavingaaboutwheretogo

duringMayDay.(discuss)

C卷

DANGER

NOMOBILEPHONESINTHISBUILDING.THEY

CAUSEPROBLEMSWITHMEDICALEQUIPMENT.

1.Youcanprobablyfindthesignon

therightina.

A,hospitalB,policestation

C,gasstationD,drugstore

2.camethatIwaswantedatthe

museum.

A,MessageB,WordC,TalkD,Words

3.Weusedtostayatfortheweekend.

A,theBrownsJB,BrownsC,Brown'sD,the

Brown

4.camethatHoustonRocketwonagainandYaoMinggotthe

mostscores.

A,WordB,WordsC,AnewsD,Aword

5.Thesehavesavedmanychildren'slives.

A,womandoctorsB,womendoctorC,women

doctorsD,womandoctor

6.Davidhasbeentoalotofcountries.Hesaidhewouldnever

forgethisvisittoinParis.

A,HollywoodB,TheEiffelTowerC,TheGreat

WallD,TheGreatPyramid

7.TheChinesegovernmentwillpaymoreattentiontorights

andinterestsinthenearfuture.

A,farmerJsB,farmersC,farmers'D,

farmer

8.A：DidMissLigiveyouyesterday?

B：No.

A,anyadviceB,anyadvicesC,some

adviceD,someadvices

9.DuringtheSpringFestival,manypeoplecanhavea

holiday.

A,sevendaysB,seven-dayC,seven-daysD,

seven-days'

10.TheYoungPioneermadetheoldman.Weareproudof

him.

A,roomforB,aroomforC,roomtoD,a

roomto

11.Thenewtownwillcoverten

A,milesB,squaresC,milesquaresD,

squaremiles

12.Theyusealargenumberofandhugeamountsof

tobuildthatworld-famouspalace.

A,engineers,workersB,money,workersC,time,

moneyD,workers,money

13.Motherboughtthreeofyesterday.

A,bottle,shampooB,bottles,shampooC,bottles,

shampoosD,bottle,shampoos

14.TheteacherourclassisMrWang.

A,isinchargeofB,beinchargeC,incharge

ofD,inthecharge

詞性變換：

1.Thewoundedweresenttheatonceasthewar

wasgoingon.(safe)

2.AlltheinShanghaishouldhelptodo

somethingfortheEXPO2010.(city)

3.Thebravemantookthechildtothe.(save)

4.In“EnglishVillage,,,thechildrencanimproveoralEnglish

withfun.(active)

5.IfyougototheForbiddenCity,youwillseemanyancient

_________________.(build)

6.Look,thereJrealotofintheSummerPalace,

(visit)

7.1can,teattheice-creambecauseIamhavinga

________________.(tooth)

8.Herfriends,reallymadehersad.(die)

9.Hemadeanottospendtoomuchtimeplaying

videogames,(decide)

10.Wecangetfurtherinformationfromthelocal

office,(tour)

11.Myparentsarebothofthatartmuseum.

(paint)

12.Canyoutellusthebetweenthesetwophrases?

(different)

13.Larryisdreamingofbeinganliketomcruise,

(act)

14.ThereareseveralinthesmallEuropeantown,

(church)

15.isoneoftheofficiallanguagesin

Switzerland.(France)

16.Thegeneralofthatnewcompanyisaquite

younglady,(manage)

英語中考考綱基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)練習(xí)答案(名詞)

A卷

選擇填空：1-10BBCBBDABCC11-20ADADCCACAB

詞性變換：

1.amusement2.cycles3.kindness4.actor5.invitati

on6.memory7.inches8.height

9.owner10.development11.decision12.Scientists1

3.memory14.sale15.courage

B卷

選擇填空：1-10DCCBCAABCB11-20CCBCBABCBB

詞性變換：

1.invitation2.Daily3.French4.education5.pleasu

re6.winner7.saying8.discussion9.listeners10

.protection11.engineer12.scientist13.safety14.

Germans15.discussion

C卷

選擇填空：1-10ABACCBCABA11-14DDBC

詞性變換：

1.safety2.citizens3.safety4.activities5.buildi

ngs6.visitors7.toothache8.death9.decision10

.tourist11.painters12.difference13.actor14.chu

rches15.French16.manager

中考英語語法總匯及精練

名詞

名詞的數(shù)：表示可以計(jì)算數(shù)目的人或物稱為可數(shù)名

詞。

1、可數(shù)名詞有單、復(fù)數(shù)兩種形式：可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式要在名詞前

加“a或an"；復(fù)數(shù)形式是在名詞后加“-s或-es”。名詞復(fù)數(shù)形

式有規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化兩種，規(guī)則變化及其讀音可依照下表：

當(dāng)名詞為：詞尾變化讀音例詞

一般情況加在清輔音后讀/s/chips,jeeps,pats,

clocks

在濁輔音或元音后讀/z/boys,sharpeners,sofas,

drawers

以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾的單詞加es/iz/watches,boxes,classes,

brushes

以字母o結(jié)尾的單詞加s或es/z/zoos,photos,bamboos,

tomatoes,potatoes,heroes,

以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的單詞去y變i加es/z/dictionaries,

strawberries,

以f或fe結(jié)尾的單詞去f或fe變v加es/vz/leaves,

wives,halves

以th結(jié)尾的詞力口s/ez/；/9z/mouths,paths；months,

deaths

2.可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化

①改變單數(shù)名詞中的元音字母

eg.man-men,woman-'women,tooth-teeth,foot-feet,

goose-geese,mouse一mice

②單復(fù)數(shù)同形eg.Chinese-Chinese,deer-deer,

fish-fish,sheep-sheep,???

③由man和woman構(gòu)成的合成詞，每個(gè)名詞都要