人教版高中英語必修一Unit1 Friendship Reading

Unit1Period2ReadingWhoisyourbestfriend?Doesafriendalwayshavetobeaperson?Whatelsecanbeourfriends?Aboy&hisdog

PlayinghappilytogetherWeareabigfamily!SharingjoysorsorrowswitheachotherGettinghelpfromeachotherLearningfromeachotherAnne'sbestfirendGuessingWho’sAnne’sbestfriend?Anne’sBestFriendLet’sseesomepicturesofWorldWarIIBackground:WorldWarIIJewsbeingroundedupbyNazisoldiers

andforcedtoleavehome.InNaziGermany,JewswererequiredtowearayellowstarofDavidontheirclothing.大衛(wèi)星，所羅門封印，六芒星，猶太星PolishJewsontheirwaytoaNazideathcampJewsinaconcentrationcamp（集中營(yíng)）Amassgrave(萬人坑)Victimsofthegaschambers（毒氣室）TheHolocaust

['h?l?k??st]

（大屠殺）猶太人在納粹宣傳筆下的形象，反映了歷史深遠(yuǎn)的反猶太思想。這個(gè)宣傳海報(bào)把猶太人描述為將現(xiàn)代德國(guó)釘死在十字架上的一群。attichidingplaceTheSecondWorldWarandtheNazicrime納粹正在建設(shè)集中營(yíng)納粹逼迫猶太人離開他們的家園被關(guān)在集中營(yíng)中的猶太人納粹屠殺猶太人的真實(shí)場(chǎng)景納粹正對(duì)著屠殺后幸存的婦女進(jìn)行掃射猶太人排隊(duì)進(jìn)入后面的毒氣室被毒死的猶太人穿過的衣服和鞋子BornonJune12,1929.

AnneFrankwasaGerman-JewishteenagerwhowasforcedtogointohidingduringtheHolocaust(大屠殺).AnneAnne’sdiary

安妮1929年6月12日生于德國(guó)的法蘭克福。1933年，因希特勒采取反猶太人政策，安妮一家不得不遷往荷蘭。由于迫害日益嚴(yán)重，安妮一家只好躲在阿姆斯的秘密住處里，過著隱秘的生活。在此期間安妮把她的日記當(dāng)成自己的好朋友，以書信的形式講述了自己在逃亡期間的感受，并記述了自己對(duì)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)的看法。終于，不幸的事情發(fā)生了,他們被蓋世太保們發(fā)現(xiàn)被分散收容了。安妮于1945年2月在納粹集中營(yíng)永遠(yuǎn)地閉上了眼睛。安妮·弗蘭克的《安妮日記》后被譯成55種文字，它的文學(xué)價(jià)值得到了世界各國(guó)讀者的認(rèn)同，并被改編成電影和話劇。

AnneAnne’sdiaryKittyBestfriendAnne’sfather:

OttoFrankAnne’smother:Mrs.FrankAnneFrankAnne’seldersister:

MargotAnneFrank1929BorninGermany1933

MovedtoAmsterdamFrom1942

Hiddeninabuildingfortwoyears,writingdiary1944

DiscoveredandwaskilledthenextyearStatueofAnneFrankisafavoritespotfortouristphotographsHerdiarywaspublishedafterthewar.Nowlet’scometoreadingAnnekeptadiarybecauseShefeltverylonelybecauseTheyhavetohidebecauseAnnenamedherdiaryKittybecauseshecouldn’tmeetherfriends.JewswerecaughtbyNazisandputaway.Shecouldtelleverythingtoit.shethoughtitwasherbestfriend.

MatchingP3Ex1

ThetimeofthestoryTheplaceofthestoryTheheroine(女主人公)ofthestoryAnne’sbestfriendReasonsforbeinghiddenThelengthoftimetheyhidawayThedateofthediaryWorldWarIIAmsterdaminNetherlands

Anne

herdiary--Kitty

overtwoyearsThursday15,

June,

1944Scanthe1stpartofthetextandfillintheformbelow.Scanning:TheywereJewishandwouldbecaughtbytheGermanNazis.

AnnewasJewish.Anneandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwentymonths.ThisdiarywaswritteninJuly,1944.Annewassocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnaturethatsheopenedawindowandhadagoodlookatthemoon.twenty-fiveJuneButshedidn’tdareopenawindow.2.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnaturebeforesheandherfamilyhidaway?3.Whydoyouthinkherfeelingschangedtowardsnature?4.WhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow?Answerthefollowingquestions.P3Ex22.HowdidAnnefeelaboutnaturebeforesheandherfamilyhidaway?3.Whydoyouthinkherfeelingschangedtowardsnature?Beforesheandherfamilyhidaway,shetooknatureforgranted,butnowsheappreciatesitsbeautyandmajesty.Herfeelingschangedbecauseshewasnolongerabletogooutasshepleased.Besides,losingfreedommadeherfeelmoreexcitedaboutgoodandbeautifulthingsaroundher.4.WhydidAnnenolongerjustlikelookingatnatureoutofthewindow?Shedidnotwanttobea“prisoner”inthehidingplaceanylonger.Shewantedtoliveanormallifeagain.Readthe2ndpartofthepassageandfillthefollowingform:TimeNatureFeelingBeforehidingAfterhiding

bluesky,songsofbirds,moonlight,flowers

neverfeltspellbounddarkness,rain,wind,thunderingcloudsgrewcrazy

Anne’sfeelingsasshewaslookingoutatthenightskyAnne’sfeelingseagerspellboundanxioussadlonelyearnestcrazycalm…CanyoufeelAnne’sdesiresfornatureandfreedom?Guesstheimpliedmeaningofthefollowingwordsand

phrasesaccordingtothecontext.wordsimpliedmeaningsfreedomrelaxed,peaceful,freedomanxious,eager,thirstyhelpless,depressed,lonely,theworshipandlovefornatureReadagainandanswerthefollowingquestions:1)Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?2)Whywasshesocrazyaboutthingstodowithnature?3)Whydidn’tshedareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwastoobright?4)WhatdidAnneFrankmakeherdiaryherbestfriend?5)Whyisitnopleasurelookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtains?1)Whydidshestayawakeonpurposeuntilverylateoneevening?

Becauseshewantedtohaveagoodlookatthebrightmoon.She

stayedawake…inorderto

haveagoodlookatthebrightmoon.2)Whywasshesocrazyaboutthingstodowithnature?Becauseshehadbeenindoorstoolong,shewassoeagertoseetheoutdoorworld---thebluesky,thesingingbirds,thebeautifulflowers,thebrightmoon,everything.3)Whydidn’tshedareopenthewindowwhenthemoonwastoobright?BecauseshewasafraidthatshemightbediscoveredbytheGermanNazis.4)WhatdidAnneFrankmake

herbestfriend?Andwhy?Annemadeherdiaryherbestfriendbecauseshewantedafriendwhomshecouldtelleverythingto.5)Whyisitnopleasurelookingatnaturethroughdirtycurtains?Becausenatureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.IlivedintheAmsterdamintheNetherlandsduringWorldWarII.MyfamilywasJewishsowehadto1._________(hide)awayforovertwo2._______(year)inordernottobecaughtbytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletobeoutdoorsforsolong3.______Ihadgrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.Once,I4.________(decide)tolookatthemoonatmidnightby5.________(I).ButIdidn’tdaretoopenthewindowtoseethenightfacetofacebecauseIwasafraidofbeingdiscoveredbytheNazis.hideyearsthatmyselfdecidedFillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.Ifeltverylonelywithout6._________(see)oldfriends.SoIhadtomake7.____newfriend-mydiaryKitty,8.______Icouldtelleverythingto.9._________(sad),atlastwewerediscoveredandcaught10._____theGermanNazissometimelater.seeingawhomSadlyby

Retelling

Ilivedin___________inthe______________during_____________.Myfamilywere______,sowehadto___________forayearandahalfinorder________________bytheGermanNazis.DuringthattimeIwasn’tabletogo________forsolongthatIhad______________abouteverythingto_______nature.Once,Idecide