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2024-2025學年朝陽市重點中學初三下學期第一次階段測試英語試題請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Ican’tfindmypen.Couldyouhelp______findit?A.me B.I C.myself D.mine2、—Lookatthisnicewatch.Isit________,Daming?—No,itisn’t.AskBetty,Ithinkit’s________.A.your;hers B.yours;hers C.your;her D.you;her3、—Wearenotsupposedtothebusuntilthebusstops.—That’sright.Safetycomesfirst.A.putoff B.getoff C.takeoff D.gooff4、—Lookinthemirror.Whathappened_____yourface?—Oh,there'ssomeinkonmyface.A.to B.on C.in D.with5、Noneofthemtalked.Theyfinishedtheirmealin_________.A.silence B.order C.place D.public6、ItwasadifficulttimefortherelativesofMissingMH370Passengerswhentheyheardthebadnews,buttheydidn’t________hope.A.giveout B.giveoff C.givein D.giveup7、Doyouhave___readyforthespringtrip?No.Istillhavetobuysomefruit.A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.everything D.nothing8、—WhatshouldIdo,doctor?—________healthy,youshouldtakemoreexercise.A.Keep B.TokeepC.Keeping D.Tokeepout9、--Wouldyoupleaseyourradioalittle?Icanhardlygotosleep.--Oh,sorry.A.turnoffB.turnonC.turndownD.turnup10、AsHannahLucashadadisease,sheandherbrotherCharilemadeappcallednotOKtolethergethelpfromotherswhenshewasn'tfeelingwell.A.the;the B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;不填 D.the;不填Ⅱ.完形填空11、Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikesareeasyto1.Theyrunfastandmakenopollution.Sotheybecomevery2inmanybigcitiesinChina.Buttheelectricbikesalsocausemoretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule3theelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeisheavierthan40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgetalicense(許可證).Itmeansridershavetopassdrivingtests4theyridetheirelectricbikesontheroad.Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplan.Somewelcometheplanbecausetheythinkitwillmakethestreetmuchsafer.Butsomearenothappywiththenewrulesatall.Oneridersaid,“Idon’twanttogetalicenseoranything.That’stoomuch5.”What’syouridea?1.A.listenB.playC.rideD.make2.A.popularB.difficultC.strongD.expensive3.A.forB.toC.fromD.with4.A.duringB.a(chǎn)fterC.beforeD.until5.A.helpB.pleasureC.troubleD.happinessⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~并用其正確的形式填空,使短文通思想完整。請每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。方框中有兩項多余的。surprisequicklywithhehappenfailheartbecausehelpwhenliesuccessfulShouldyouhelpthemwhentheoldfalldownonthestreet?At9.00a.m.yesterday,abus-driver,24year-oldWangPingsawaman1.onthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingfor2..WangPingstoppedthebus3.thinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhat4.Shesaidthatthemanhada5.problemandshouldbesenttothehospitalatonce.Mr.Wangknewthathehadtoact6.Hehopedallofthepassengerscouldgetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohis7.,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangmovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedtheman8.intime.Apassengersaid,“Manypeopledon'twanttohelpothers9.theydon'twanttogetintotrouble.Butthedriverthoughtnothingabout10..Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife."Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、ImportantAgesintheUKAge
Whatyoucando
5
Youhavetogotoschool
12
Youcanbuyapet.
13
Youcangetapart-timejob,butyoucan’tworkformorethantwohoursonaschooldayoronSunday.
14
Youcangointoabar,butyoucan’tbuyalcohol(酒).
16
Youcanleaveschool.
Aboycanjointhearmywithhisparents’permission.
Youcandriveamotorcycle(摩托車).
youcanhavebeerorwinewithamealinarestaurant.
17
Youcanholdalicensetodrivemostsmallcars.
18
Ageofmaturity—youhavegrownupintheeyesofthelaw(法律).
Youcanmarryevenwithoutyourparents’permission.
Youcanbuyanddrinkalcoholinabar.
21
Youcanholdalicensetodrivealargepassengerbus.
Youcanhavealicensetosellalcohol.
YoucanbecomeaMemberofParliament(議會).
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.InBritain,whatcanyoudowhenyouare14yearsold?A.Buyapet. B.Jointhearmy.C.Driveamotorcycle. D.Buyalcohol.2.InBritain,youcanstarttodrinkwineinarestaurantattheageof_____.A.twelve B.fourteenC.sixteen D.eighteen3.Theunderlinedword“maturity”means“_____”.A.獨立 B.選舉 C.執(zhí)法 D.成熟4.InBritain,whichofthefollowingisNOTallowedforthe18-year-oldteenagers?A.Leavingschool.B.JoiningParliament.C.Divingsmallcars.D.Marrying.5.Ifyour19-year-oldfriendisgoingtoliveinBritain,youshouldtellhimthathecan’t_____.A.driveamotorcycle B.drivealargepassengerbusC.getapart-timejob D.buyalcoholinabarB14、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)Whosaysthatskirtsareonlyforgirls?Mencanalsowearthem.Scotchmenhavewornthemformanyyears.Theycalltheirskirtskilts.Akiltisacoloredskirt.Itreachesdowntotheknee(膝蓋).Ithasdifferentcoloredchecks(方格)onit,likeredorblue.SomefamiliesinScotlandhavetheirowncolorsanddesigns.Fromthekindofkilttheywearyoucantellwhichgrouptheycomefrom.Thekiltgoesbacktothe1720s.Scottishsoldiersusedtowearthem.Later,manyScottishmenworethem.TodaythekiltisnotmuchseeninScotland.However,insomepartsofthecountryyoucanstillseesomeoldermenwearingkilts.MostScotchmanseethekiltasformaldressfornationalcelebrations,marriagesorbigdinners.Evenkiltmakershavemovedwiththetimes.Somemoderndesignshaveapocketforamobilephone.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1.Menin____wearskirtsformanyyears.A.SpainB.KoreanC.JapanD.Scotland2.Akiltis___________.A.a(chǎn)kindofbeautifulpantsB.a(chǎn)kindofskirtwithcoloredchecksonitC.a(chǎn)redorbluedressD.a(chǎn)kindofshorts3.Kiltsappeared________ago.A.nearlythreehundredyearsB.hundredsofyearsC.thousandsofyearsD.nearlytwohundredyears4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.TodaythekiltisneverseeninScotland.B.Todaymoreyoungmenliketowearkilts.C.TodayScotchmenmaydressinkiltsforformaloccasions.D.Todaywecanusekiltstocallsomebody.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ScotchmenB.a(chǎn)kindofbeautifulskirtC.SkirtsformenD.ThekiltstodayC15、Animalscanmovefromplacetoplace,butplantscannot.Whenananimalisunderattack,itcanrunawayorfightback.Plantscertainlycannotrunaway,andtheyhavenoteethorclaws.Butplantscanstillprotectthemselvesinbothphysicalandchemicalways.Someplantshavetheirownwaystokeepanimalsaway.Forexample,theleavesofthehollies(冬青樹)have
sharpspines(刺)thatdiscouragegrass-eatinganimals.Hollyleavesonlowerbrancheshavemorepricklesthan
leavesonupperbranches.Thisisbecausethelowerleavesareeasierformostanimalstoreach.Someplants,suchastheoaktrees(橡樹),havethickandhardleavesthataredifficultforanimalstoeat.Somegrassesmaycontainasandymaterial,soeatingsuchgrasseswearsdowntheanimal'steethManyplantsalsohavethechemicaldefense.Someplantsproducechemicalsthattastebitterorcauseanunpleasantreaction.Someplantsmayprotectthemselvesbyincreasingtheproductionofthesechemicals.Whenaworm(毛蟲)bitesatobaccoleaf,theleafproducesachemicalsmell.Manyplantsdependonbothphysicalandchemicaldefense.AcertainplantinChina,forinstance,hasprickly(多刺的)leaves,andeachpricklecontainspoisonouswater(毒液).Onlyoneexperiencewiththiskindofplantwillteachananimaltostayawayfromitinthefuture.1.Whatcanaplantdowhenitisunderattack?A.ItcanprotectitselfB.Itcanrunaway.C.Itcanfightback.D.Itmustdie.2.Whydotheleavesofthehollieshavesharppricklesaccordingtothepassage?A.Becausetheyarelower.B.Becausetheyarebeautifultowatch.C.Becausetheystoppeoplefrompicking..D.Becausetheymakegrass-eatinganimalsstayaway.3.Howdoesanoaktreeprotectitself?A.Ithasleaveswithadeliciousmaterial.B.Ithasleaveswithsharpprickles.C.Ithasthickandhardleaves.D.Itsleavestastebitter.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sandy”meaninChinese?A.含鹽的B.含沙的C.壞掉的D.腐爛的5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thehollieshavethickandhardleaves.B.TheoaktreeshaveleaveswithpoisonouswaterC.Aplanthasonlyonekindofwaytoprotectitself,physicaloneorchemicalone.D.Atobaccoleafproducesachemicalsmellwhenawormbitesit.D16、ZooOneDayPassAdultsSeniorsChildren60andupAges3-11$24.95$22.95$19.95Childrenunder2FREE!FREEParking!9:30amto5pmsevendaysaweek.4、OpeneverydayexceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDayZooOneDayPassAdultsSeniorsChildren60andupAges3-11$24.95$22.95$19.95Childrenunder2FREE!FREEParking!9:30amto5pmsevendaysaweek.4、OpeneverydayexceptThanksgivingDayandChristmasDay1.Ifamothertakesher3-year-oldsontothezoo,shewillpay.A.$24.95B.$22.95C.$49.90D.$44.902.Whatcanwelearnfromthezoopass?A.Itcanbeusedfortwodays.B.Thezooisfreeforoldpeople.C.Thezoohasnofreeparking.D.Kidsunder2don’tneedtickets.3.Peoplecanvisitthezoo.A.a(chǎn)fter5:00pmB.onweekendsC.onChristmasDayD.onThanksgivingDayE17、Thereoncewasalittleboywhowantedtomeettheking.Hesetoff,walkingtowardstheking’scastle.Aftermanyyearsofwalking,theking’scastlecameintohisview.However,astheboydrewclosertotheoutsideofthecastle,theguardsnoticedhim.“Getoutofhere!”orderedtheguards.Well,thelittleboydidn’thavetobetoldtwice.Heturned…andran.Allhewantedtodowastotellthekingwonderfulthings,andseeallthebeautifulthingsintheking’shouse.Buthecouldn’tevengetnearthecastle!Theboyfinallystoppedrunning,satdownandcried.Ayoungmanhappenedtobecomingdownthepathattheverymoment.Hesawthelittleboyandstopped.“What’swrong,youngman?”heasked.“Sir,Iwalkedandwalkedjusttoseetheking.Buttheseguardsmademescared.IwantedtotellthekinghowlovelyeverythingisandjusttellthekingthatIjustwantedtoseehim!”Themanlookedatthelittleboythoughtfully.“Look,whydon’tyoutryagain.I’llcomewithyouthistime.”Thelittleboygotupandtooktheman’shand.Theking’sguardsspottedthem.“Look,mister,wedon’thavetodothis…Idon’twantyoutogethurt.Wecanjustturnaroundnow.”Themanheldthelittleboy’shandandwenton.Theboyreallythoughtthemanmightbecrazyuntilhelookedbackupattheguards.Theywereallsmilingnow.Thelittleboywasamazed.“Whoareyou?”askedthelittleboyinsurprise.“Why,I’mtheking’sson.Youcanenterthecastleandbewiththeking.”saidtheman.Thelittleboybrokeintoahugesmile.1.Whydidtheboywanttoseetheking?A.Togetsomehelpfromtheking.B.Toinvitethekingtovisithisbeautifulvillage.C.Tosharewonderfulthingswiththeking.D.Toaskthekingtoplaywithhim.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceintheparagraphmean?A.Thelittleboydidn’tunderstandtheguardswordsatfirst.B.Theguardsrepeatedthewordstotheboy.C.Thelittleboyhadbeentothecastletwice.D.Thelittleboyunderstoodtheguards’wordsatonce.3.Accordingtothepassage,themanis.A.kind B.stupid C.rude D.selfish(自私)4.Whichofthefollowingbestsuitsthestory’slessonforus?A.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.B.Anythingispossibleifonetriedhardenough.C.Lifecansometimesbeunfair(不公平).D.Makenewfriendsandkeeptheold.F18、ZhalongisanaturereserveinHeilongjianginnortheastChina.Itisoneoftheworld’smostimportantwetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandshelterforwildlife.Itisanidealhomefordifferentkindsofplants,fishandbirds.ManybirdslivecomfortablyinZhalongNatureReserveallyearround,whilesomeonlystayforashorttime.Therearemanyfishinthewetlands,andthebirdscaneasilycatchthemforfood.ZhalongNatureReserveisanimportantlivingareafortherarered-crownedcranes.Therearenotmanyred-crownedcranesintheworld.SomeofthemliveinZhalong.Somepeoplewanttochangethewetlandstomakemorespaceforfarmsandbuildings.Thismeansthattherewillbelessandlessspaceforwildlife.Moreandmorebirdsareindangerbecausetheydonothaveenoughlivingspace.Manyofthemdied.TheChinesegovernmentwantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds,andtheycanbesafeinZhalong.EveryyearalotoftouristsgotoZhalongtowatchbirds.ThisyearmembersofourBirdwatchingClubaregoingtostudythedifferentkindsofbirdsinZhalongandthechangesintheirnumbers.Thestudybeginsnextmonth.Wedoabirdcountonceayear.Wearenowinvitingsecondaryschoolstudentstohelp.Weneedmorepeopletohelpuscountanddosomethingtohelpthebirds.Manypeopledonotunderstandtheimportanceofthewetlands.Wehopethisinformationwillhelpthemunderstandandmakethemactivelytakeactiontoprotectwildlife.1.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.LessandLessSpaceforWildlifeB.ManyTouristsWatchbirdsinZhalongYearlyC.ZhalongisaFamousScenicSpotD.ZhalongASpecialPlace2.Theshelterinthefirstparagraphmeans.A.a(chǎn)placetoliveorstayB.a(chǎn)largezooC.a(chǎn)placetohuntanimalsD.a(chǎn)largepark3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisfalse?A.Therearealotofred-crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworld.B.SomebirdsgotoZhalongforashortstay.C.Zhalongnaturereserveisthecomfortablehomeofmanybirds.D.BirdscanfindfoodwithoutdifficultyinZhalong.4.ThispassageiswrittentoA.a(chǎn)skpeopletodosomethingforbirds.B.helppeoplelearnaboutprotectingwildlife.C.makepeopleunderstandhowimportantthewetlandsare.D.a(chǎn)skstudentsallovertheworldtowatchbirds.Ⅴ.書面表達19、書面表達在本周的班會上體育委員林濤提出了“走路去上學”的倡議,希望班上同學積極響應。請你就這一話題用英語寫一篇文章,要點如下:內(nèi)容包括
1)走路有利于健康,是非常好的鍛煉身體的方式
2)和朋友結伴同行,有利于相互了解
3)父母不必開車送我們上學,路上車少不擁堵還有助于減少污染
4)……
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